CN102045626B - Moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver - Google Patents

Moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102045626B
CN102045626B CN201110020518.8A CN201110020518A CN102045626B CN 102045626 B CN102045626 B CN 102045626B CN 201110020518 A CN201110020518 A CN 201110020518A CN 102045626 B CN102045626 B CN 102045626B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
housing
vibrating diaphragm
powder
permanent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110020518.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102045626A (en
Inventor
吴宗汉
李铠
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Chongqing Hua Weixu Electronics Co. Ltd.
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吴宗汉
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Priority to CN201110020518.8A priority Critical patent/CN102045626B/en
Publication of CN102045626A publication Critical patent/CN102045626A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102045626B publication Critical patent/CN102045626B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver, comprising a case which is internally provided with a vibrating diaphragm, wherein the vibrating diaphragm is compounded with permanent magnet material powder, the wall of the case arranged at one side of the vibrating diaphragm is provided with a planar primary coil being taken as a primary voice coil and a damping hole, the wall of the case at the other side of the vibrating diaphragm is provided with a planar repeating coil being taken as a repeating coil and a sound hole, and a connection capable of increasing the total magnetic field is formed between the planar main coil and the planar repeating coil. The telephone receiver has the advantages of compact structure and is convenient for automatic production, besides, the vibration mode formed in the invention is better than a common cone vibration mode.

Description

A kind of moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of receiver, especially a kind of moving-magnetic type biplane coil ultra-thin telephone receiver.
Background technology
The operation principle of common receiver is in the magnetic field being made up of permanent magnet systems, is hanging the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of an effect of not stressing, and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is mutually bonding with a vibrating basin.Vibrating basin is to be generally cone-shaped, and its conelet is mutually bonding with vibrating basin, and auger is bonding with receiver basin frame.In the time that tone currents passes through voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, the electric current flowing through on voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, can be subject to the effect of Ampere force in the magnetic field in permanent magnet system, can make vibrating basin vibration and sounding.Due to scientific and technical development, more and more higher to the requirement of receiver, should receiver itself, it is miniature, ultra-thin, it,, in concrete manufacturing, can meet and can utilize automatic production line again, organizes production.And mono-Ma permanent magnetism parts---Li is as the magnet of Nd iron boron (NdFeB) magnet in actual production, just occupied larger space, and the bonding of coil and vibrating membrane needs meticulous pure artisan craftsmanship to complete, this has just become to utilize the restriction bottleneck of automatic production line tissue production.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of compact conformation and be convenient to the high tone quality moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver of automated production.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver, comprise: the housing of built-in vibrating diaphragm, on vibrating diaphragm, there is again powder of permanent-magnet material, on the shell wall of housing that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm one side, be provided with plane main coil and the damping hole as keynote circle, on the shell wall of housing that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm opposite side, be provided with plane repeater coil and the sender as repeater coil, between plane main coil and plane repeater coil, form being connected of can making that total magnetic field strengthened.
The present invention is different from receiver in the past:
1. coil of the present invention is fixed, is different from common receiver voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and moves;
2. the magnetic thin film of the embedding powder of permanent-magnet material (as: neodymium iron boron powder) that magnetization of the present invention forms afterwards moves.It is motionless being different from common receiver magnetic circuit system;
Due to coil of the present invention be the vortex type of plane close around coil, thereby it can make the superthin structure that more general receiver is more thin;
4. in order to improve film when vibration, form the compliance of system between film and housing, the present invention has adopted to have in a side of shell has another Side of Air Filter, shell to have damping hole damping hole (phono-equalizer unit hole) upper topped with O type damping screen on sender sender.
5. coil of the present invention has been made twin coil form.But a coil is keynote circle, another is repeater coil, both number of turns differences, and in addition, the direction of the winding current is noted that and will makes total magnetic field unanimously and be strengthened;
6. the vibrating diaphragm that contains powder of permanent-magnet material (as: neodymium iron boron powder) can adopt special manufacture method.For example: a kind of is powder of permanent-magnet material (as: neodymium iron boron powder) through having wrapped up, in the material of the polymeric membrane of mixing material shape, through hot pressing, stretching film forming for; One is on one deck polymeric membrane film, make to be uniformly distributed thereon with the powder of permanent-magnet material (as: neodymium iron boron powder) of glue or colloid parcel by the mode such as lacquering technique, stencil, use again thereon one deck polymeric membrane (with lower membrane be homogeneity or non-homogeneity all can) merge by hot pressing and lower floor's polymeric membrane, at this moment powder of permanent-magnet material (as: neodymium iron boron powder) is sandwiched in two polymeric membrane, forms an even thin layer being hedged off from the outer world.Powder of permanent-magnet material (as: neodymium iron boron powder) film can be formed with ferromagnetic film after magnetization is magnetized.
7. solving magnetic field and do not concentrate and reduce leakage field, is to put forward the high performance problem that first will consider in such design, and at present common original design, the leakage field of coil magnetic field is large, and coil magnetic field is concentrated poor performance.In the present invention, with be powder of permanent-magnet material (as: NdFeB ferromagnetism powder), and powder of permanent-magnet material (as: the strong magnetic of NdFeB) layer is placed on to the center of vibrating diaphragm, in addition, or soft iron or the silicon steel sheet (if the iron shell of use does not need) that can make magnetic field concentration are put into again at coil magnetic field central area, because its magnetic resistance is little, can make magnetic field concentration, so just may make the effect of mass action get well.
8. in design of the present invention, the effect of the magnetic field producing by extraneous current signal to center powder of permanent-magnet material (as: the strong magnetic of NdFeB) layer, and powder of permanent-magnet material (as: the strong magnetic of NdFeB) layer is moved, if powder of permanent-magnet material (as: the strong magnetic of NdFeB) layer is thinner, it is a diaphragm vibration that has uniform active force in diaphragm center; If powder of permanent-magnet material (as: the strong magnetic of NdFeB) layer is thicker, can be considered it is " tabular " thing of a diaphragm center equivalence, the film of surrounding is the equal of flexible connection, and this has just become to be similar to the vibration mode that surrounding is flexible connection " plate " vibration.Two kinds of vibration modes, no matter be any, its effect is all good than the vibration mode of common round Cone formula vibrating diaphragm.
9. in design of the present invention, can first magnetize vibrating diaphragm, also can in the time being assembled into half parts, magnetize, there will not be the problem that magnetization is difficult.The cavity that the present invention designs because there being a constant volume exists, and can have the effect of organ for resonance, can improve tonequality.
10. in the present invention's design, adopt symmetry shell structure, housing first, simple, the Yi Hang of mounting plane coil on second, and plane diaphragm is without meticulous viscose glue operation, be designed with to be like this beneficial to and complete with mechanization, automatic mode, therefore, can solution emit a lot of manual personnel, and can improve work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circular iron shell structure vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is circular iron shell structure cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is connecting line view in circular iron shell structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is circular non iron shell mechanism vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is circular non iron shell mechanism cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is connecting line view on circular non iron shell mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is non-circular iron shell structure vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is non-circular iron shell structure cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is connecting line view in non-circular iron shell structure of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the non-circular non iron shell mechanism of the present invention vertical view.
Figure 11 is the non-circular non iron shell mechanism of the present invention cutaway view.
Figure 12 is connecting line view on the non-circular non iron shell mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 13 is connecting line enlarged drawing of the present invention, and wherein, the coil lead mode of connection is: the anti-phase connection of connecting.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver, comprise: the housing 1 of built-in vibrating diaphragm 2, on vibrating diaphragm 2, be compounded with powder of permanent-magnet material, on the shell wall of housing 1 that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm 2 one sides, be provided with plane main coil 3 and the damping hole 4 as keynote circle, on the shell wall of housing 10 that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm 2 opposite sides, be provided with plane repeater coil 5 and the sender 6 as repeater coil, between plane main coil 3 and plane repeater coil 5, form being connected of can making that total magnetic field strengthened, that is: what when the magnetic direction that produces with plane repeater coil 5 when plane main coil 3 is consistent, form is connected to the connection being strengthened in total magnetic field, for example: the connection being strengthened in this total magnetic field can be: with reference to Fig. 1, 2, 3 or with reference to Fig. 7, 8, 9, plane main coil 3 has solder joint protection glue 11 to apply with plane repeater coil 5 connecting line places.
In the present embodiment, described powder of permanent-magnet material concentrates on the central area of vibrating diaphragm 2, and housing 1 and housing 10 are all the housing of ferromagnetic, and the part that housing 1 is faced mutually with the central area with vibrating diaphragm 2 on housing 10 is to housing sunken inside.On damping hole 4, be coated with damping screen 8, be coated with Air Filter 9 at sender 6, on vibrating diaphragm 2, compound powder of permanent-magnet material is neodymium iron boron powder, and 11 is solder joint protection glue.
Embodiment 2
A kind of moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver, comprise: the housing 1 of built-in vibrating diaphragm 2, on vibrating diaphragm 2, be compounded with powder of permanent-magnet material, on the shell wall of housing 1 that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm 2 one sides, be provided with plane main coil 3 and the damping hole 4 as keynote circle, on the shell wall of housing 10 that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm 2 opposite sides, be provided with plane repeater coil 5 and the sender 6 as repeater coil, between plane main coil 3 and plane repeater coil 5, form being connected of can making that total magnetic field strengthened.For example: the connection being strengthened in this total magnetic field can be: with reference to Fig. 4,5,6 or, with reference to Figure 10,11,12.
In the present embodiment, described powder of permanent-magnet material concentrates on the central area of vibrating diaphragm 2, housing 1 and housing 10 are all the housing of non-ferromagnetic material, for example: the housing of non-ferromagnetic material can be engineering plastics or nonferrous metal, and the part that housing 1 is faced mutually with the central area with vibrating diaphragm 2 on housing 10 is to housing sunken inside, on two sunk surfaces, be respectively equipped with soft iron sheet 7, for example: described soft iron sheet is silicon steel sheet.On damping hole 4, be coated with damping screen 8, be coated with Air Filter 9 at sender 6, on vibrating diaphragm 2, compound powder of permanent-magnet material is neodymium iron boron powder, and 11 is solder joint protection glue.

Claims (3)

1. a moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver, it is characterized in that, comprise: the housing (1) of built-in vibrating diaphragm (2), on vibrating diaphragm (2), be compounded with powder of permanent-magnet material, on the shell wall of housing (1) that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm (2) one sides, be provided with plane main coil (3) and the damping hole (4) as keynote circle, on the shell wall of housing (10) that is positioned at vibrating diaphragm (2) opposite side, be provided with plane repeater coil (5) and the sender (6) as repeater coil, between plane main coil (3) and plane repeater coil (5), form being connected of can making that total magnetic field strengthened, coil in described receiver be the vortex type of plane close around coil and make twin coil form, one coil is described keynote circle, another is described repeater coil, both number of turns differences, the direction of the winding current makes total magnetic field unanimously and is strengthened, described powder of permanent-magnet material concentrates on the central area of vibrating diaphragm (2), the housing that housing (1) is ferromagnetic, and the part that the central area with vibrating diaphragm (2) on housing (1) is faced is mutually to housing sunken inside, on damping hole (4), be coated with damping screen (8), be coated with Air Filter (9) at sender (6).
2. moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described powder of permanent-magnet material concentrates on the central area of vibrating diaphragm (2), the housing that housing (1) is non-ferromagnetic material, and the part that the central area with vibrating diaphragm (2) on housing (1) is faced mutually, to housing sunken inside, is respectively equipped with soft iron sheet (7) on two sunk surfaces.
3. moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is neodymium iron boron powder at the upper compound powder of permanent-magnet material of vibrating diaphragm (2).
CN201110020518.8A 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Moving-magnetic type ultrathin telephone receiver Expired - Fee Related CN102045626B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102045626A CN102045626A (en) 2011-05-04
CN102045626B true CN102045626B (en) 2014-08-20

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Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103248986A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-14 深圳市聚鑫城科技有限公司 Loudspeaker device
CN103220607B (en) * 2013-03-20 2016-06-01 吴宗汉 A kind of non-magnetic steel system telephone receiver or loud speaker
CN103683443A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-03-26 络达科技股份有限公司 Chargeable device
CN107071671A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-08-18 苏州亿欧得电子有限公司 Receiver with damping structure
CN106507257A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-15 重庆壹特科技有限公司 Magnetic film oscillating flat plate speaker and its assembly method
CN107454521A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of receiver and its assembly method
CN107360525A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-17 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of receiver and its assembly method
CN107484089A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-12-15 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of receiver and its assembly technology
CN107613442A (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-01-19 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of receiver and its assembly method
CN108055629A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-18 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of receiver and its assembly method
CN108391211B (en) * 2018-03-19 2020-07-24 歌尔股份有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN109327770B (en) * 2018-09-13 2020-12-22 山东共达电声股份有限公司 Silica gel vibrating diaphragm, preparation method and application of silica gel vibrating diaphragm in sound production device

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3665352A (en) * 1970-05-12 1972-05-23 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag Permanent magnet system for a loudspeaker
CN2459837Y (en) * 2001-01-10 2001-11-14 深圳凌嘉电音有限公司 Magnetic shield and electromagnetic induction integrated structure moving-coil type receiver
US20060182303A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2006-08-17 Trandafir Roland P Microphone assembly
CN201360334Y (en) * 2009-01-04 2009-12-09 嘉善星龙电讯产品有限公司 Telephone receiver with hearing aid coil
CN101711006A (en) * 2009-12-02 2010-05-19 吴宗汉 Moving magnet planar coil type microphone

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3665352A (en) * 1970-05-12 1972-05-23 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag Permanent magnet system for a loudspeaker
CN2459837Y (en) * 2001-01-10 2001-11-14 深圳凌嘉电音有限公司 Magnetic shield and electromagnetic induction integrated structure moving-coil type receiver
US20060182303A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2006-08-17 Trandafir Roland P Microphone assembly
CN201360334Y (en) * 2009-01-04 2009-12-09 嘉善星龙电讯产品有限公司 Telephone receiver with hearing aid coil
CN101711006A (en) * 2009-12-02 2010-05-19 吴宗汉 Moving magnet planar coil type microphone

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Effective date of registration: 20170428

Address after: 408000 Fuling City New District, No., No., building B, block A, building 3, building

Patentee after: Chongqing Hua Weixu Electronics Co. Ltd.

Address before: Jinxiang River Road Nanjing Jiangsu province 210008 City 33 Building No. 11 room 402

Patentee before: Wu Zonghan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820

Termination date: 20210118