CN102045484B - Scanning device and scanning assisting device - Google Patents

Scanning device and scanning assisting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102045484B
CN102045484B CN 201010519067 CN201010519067A CN102045484B CN 102045484 B CN102045484 B CN 102045484B CN 201010519067 CN201010519067 CN 201010519067 CN 201010519067 A CN201010519067 A CN 201010519067A CN 102045484 B CN102045484 B CN 102045484B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light shield
scanning means
reading object
holding member
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CN 201010519067
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102045484A (en
Inventor
大西弘朗
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Rohm Co Ltd
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Rohm Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2010220324A external-priority patent/JP2011109643A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a scanning device, a scanning assisting device and a scanning system. The scanning device can read the recorded content of a larger reading object and can reduce a storage space. The scanning device (A1) of the invention reads the recorded content of a manuscript (Dc) as a two-dimensional image with a state of pressing the manuscript (Dc) or the periphery. The scanning device (A1) is provided with the following components: a shielding cover (1) which is provided with a light passing space (1b) that causes the light emitted from the side of the manuscript (Dc) topass; a camera (5) which focuses the light that passes through the light passing space (1b) for photographing the recorded content of the manuscript (Dc); and a holding component (2) which holds the camera (5). The holding component (2) is provided at a first position where at least one part of the holding component (2) is provided at the opposite side of the manuscript (Dc) relatively to the shielding cover (1); and a second position which is next to the reading object of the manuscript (Dc) compared with the first position.

Description

Scanning means and scanning servicing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to scanning means, scanning servicing unit and scanning system.
Background technology
Scanning means as the content that is used for being recorded on the original copy etc. reads as view data for example has and uses the device that possesses the camera module of 2 dimensional region transducer and consist of.Such scanning means for example consists of as follows: make the image imaging on the 2 dimensional region transducer that loads in the original copy on the original copy reading face by optical lens system, obtain two-dimensional image data (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) by this 2 dimensional region transducer.
In patent documentation 1, showed as optical lens system and adopted the large wide-angle lens in visual angle or the scanning means of extrawide angle lens.If use such wide-angle lens etc., even then when reading the original copy of larger size, also can shorten the distance from lens to the original copy reading face, can realize the slimming of scanning means.
In recent years, also require such scanning means for the purposes that reads larger original copy.When reading larger original copy, consider the method for the height (thickness) of increase scanning means.But, because the keeping space when thickening scanning means and can use scanning means becomes large, so undesirable.On the other hand, in order to read larger original copy, consideration does not thicken scanning means and further increases the method at the visual angle of lens yet.But, owing to increase the angle of lens the distortion of the image of shooting is increased, so undesirable.
Scanning system as the content that is used for being recorded on the original copy etc. reads as view data is widely used the so-called plate system (for example with reference to patent documentation 2) that possesses the progressive image transducer.In such scanning system, the delegation of original copy is taken by the progressive image transducer, thereby reads in as a plurality of pixel datas along main scanning direction row arranged side by side.Because original copy normally with plane expansion, therefore in order to read the whole zone of original copy, need to be taken hundreds of times or thousands of times by the progressive image transducer.And, need to make the processing of progressive image transducer mobile delegation on sub scanning direction between each is taken and from the progressive image transducer to scanning system the processing that transmits view data of the controlling organization that possesses.In order not carry out these processing on the opportunity of mistake, need between processing, these set the stand-by period.Because waiting time occurs hundreds of times or thousands of times, therefore reading whole original copys will expend a large amount of time.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-235902 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2003-125176 communique
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of the above problems, and its major subjects is to provide a kind of record content that can read larger reading object, and can cut down scanning means and the scanning servicing unit in keeping space.In addition, other problem is to provide a kind of and can shortens the scanning system that reads required time.
The scanning means that the first side of the present invention provides, it reads reading object with the state of pressing around reading object or its as two dimensional image, it is characterized in that possessing: the first light shield, it is formed with and makes the first light that passes through from the light of above-mentioned reading object side incident pass through the space; Camera makes by above-mentioned the first light and assembles by the light in space, takes above-mentioned reading object; With the holding member that keeps above-mentioned camera, above-mentioned holding member is positioned at primary importance and the second place, at least a portion of above-mentioned holding member is positioned at respect to the opposite side with above-mentioned reading object of above-mentioned the first light shield in this primary importance, this second place than this primary importance more near above-mentioned reading object.
According to such structure, if make above-mentioned holding member be positioned at above-mentioned primary importance, to compare with the situation that above-mentioned holding member is positioned on the said second position, the distance of above-mentioned camera and above-mentioned reading object becomes large.Therefore, can increase the reading object that above-mentioned scanning means can read.On the other hand, be positioned at said second position by making above-mentioned holding member, the situation that is positioned at above-mentioned primary importance with above-mentioned holding member is compared, the less thick of above-mentioned scanning means.If can make the less thick of above-mentioned scanning means, then can cut down the keeping space of above-mentioned scanning means.Therefore, according to such scanning means, the record content of larger reading object can be read, and the keeping space can be cut down.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned holding member can be from above-mentioned the first light shield loading and unloading.According to such structure, dismantle from above-mentioned the first light shield by making above-mentioned holding member, can take care of respectively above-mentioned holding member and above-mentioned the first light shield.Thus, can cut down the keeping space of above-mentioned scanning means.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned holding member can be with respect to above-mentioned the first light shield towards approaching and relatively moving away from least one party of the direction of above-mentioned reading object.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned holding member comprises the second light shield, this second light shield is formed with and makes the second light that passes through by the light of above-mentioned the first light by the space by the space, is formed with the first hole that above-mentioned the second light shield embeds on above-mentioned the first light shield.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned the second light shield has one or more the second light shield fasteners, this the second light shield fastener engages with the edge in above-mentioned the first hole, and will approach and lock away from the mobile of the above-mentioned holding member on the direction of above-mentioned reading object.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, the necking down that the edge that above-mentioned the second light shield fastener is above-mentioned the first hole enters.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned necking down is the shape that the complete cycle at the edge in above-mentioned the first hole enters.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, the read range in a plurality of locking states of above-mentioned the second light shield is consistent with the specification of a plurality of regulations respectively.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned camera comprises: capturing element, and it has to be formed with along orthogonal the first and second directions and is configured to the sensitive surface of rectangular a plurality of light areas with the arrangement pitches of regulation respectively; And optical system, make light from the incident of above-mentioned reading object side in above-mentioned sensitive surface imaging.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, also possess reflection part, its have with the either direction of above-mentioned first direction and second direction all on the vertical third direction with the distance of above-mentioned camera on the above-mentioned first direction more towards above-mentioned reading object side larger and on above-mentioned second direction constant reflecting surface.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, also possess the 3rd light shield, it is formed with and makes the 3rd light that passes through from the light of above-mentioned reading object side incident pass through the space, and has the 3rd hole that above-mentioned the first light shield embeds.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned the first light shield has the first light shield fastener, this the first light shield fastener engages with the edge in above-mentioned the 3rd hole, and will approach and lock away from the mobile of above-mentioned the first light shield on the direction of above-mentioned reading object.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned holding member is the size that can be accommodated in above-mentioned the first light shield.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned the first light shield has the peristome at above-mentioned reading object side opening, also has the transparent panel of inaccessible above-mentioned peristome; With the handle of being located at above-mentioned the first light shield, above-mentioned holding member can be to be accommodated in the state carrying of above-mentioned the first light shield.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, also possesses the irradiation sheet material of being located on above-mentioned the first light shield and above-mentioned reading object being shone light.
The scanning servicing unit that the second side of the present invention provides, it is using when reading object or the state around it read above-mentioned reading object as two dimensional image to press, it is characterized in that: possess light shield, it is formed with and makes the light that passes through from the light of above-mentioned reading object side incident pass through the space; Make the optical system of assembling by the light in space by above-mentioned light; With the holding member that keeps above-mentioned optical system, above-mentioned holding member is positioned at primary importance and the second place, at least a portion of above-mentioned holding member is positioned at respect to the opposite side with above-mentioned reading object of above-mentioned the first light shield in this primary importance, more near above-mentioned reading object, the light of being assembled by above-mentioned optical system uses with the state that the lens component to camera advances this second place than this primary importance.
The scanning means that the 3rd side of the present invention provides, it reads above-mentioned reading object with the state of pressing around reading object or its as two dimensional image, it is characterized in that: possess light shield, it is formed with and makes the light that passes through from the light of above-mentioned reading object side incident pass through the space; And camera, it makes by above-mentioned light assembles by the light in space, takes above-mentioned reading object.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned light shield is made of the material that makes the light diffusion and see through.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, possesses the irradiation sheet material of being located on the above-mentioned light shield and above-mentioned reading object being shone light.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, possess the light conductor of being located on the above-mentioned light shield and make light to the light source of this light conductor incident.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned light conductor is located at the outside of above-mentioned light shield.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned light conductor is located at the inboard of above-mentioned light shield.
The scanning system that the 4th side of the present invention provides is characterized in that possessing: the scanning means that a third aspect of the present invention provides; Basket, it takes in above-mentioned scanning means, and has and make the opening that arrives above-mentioned scanning means from the light of above-mentioned reading object; Driving mechanism, it makes above-mentioned scanning means move up along the first direction of above-mentioned reading object with as the second party of the direction of intersecting with this first direction; And controlling organization, its a plurality of images of being taken by above-mentioned scanning means from a plurality of positions mutual different on above-mentioned the first and second directions generate the image of an above-mentioned reading object.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned basket has and surrounds above-mentioned opening and in the score framework of district's mark of the face subscript of above-mentioned scanning means side.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, be provided with the lid of pushing down above-mentioned reading object at above-mentioned basket, the position of facing with above-mentioned scanning means in above-mentioned lid is marked with Labelling Regions.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned basket has the framework of surrounding above-mentioned opening, is formed with in above-mentioned framework to make above-mentioned Labelling Regions in the face of the window section of above-mentioned scanning means.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned controlling organization has the synthetic in the consistent mode of this Labelling Regions each other of identical above-mentioned Labelling Regions with reflecting in above-mentioned a plurality of images.
The scanning system that the 5th side of the present invention provides is characterized in that possessing: the scanning means that the 3rd side of the present invention provides; And framework, it pushes down above-mentioned reading object, and has and make the opening that arrives above-mentioned scanning means from the light of above-mentioned reading object.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, be formed with locating aperture in above-mentioned framework, this locating aperture has by be connected the medial surface of the position of stipulating above-mentioned scanning means with the lateral surface of above-mentioned scanning means.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, possess controlling organization, its from along the first direction of above-mentioned reading object with as and the second direction of this first direction direction of intersecting on the mutual image of an above-mentioned reading object of a plurality of images generations of the captured above-mentioned scanning means in different a plurality of positions.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned controlling organization is the personal computer that is connected on the above-mentioned scanning means.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, be marked with Labelling Regions at the face of the above-mentioned scanning means side of above-mentioned framework.
In preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned controlling organization has the synthetic in the consistent mode of this Labelling Regions each other of identical above-mentioned Labelling Regions with reflecting in above-mentioned a plurality of images.
It is clearer and more definite that further feature of the present invention and advantage are carried out following detailed description by the reference accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the scanning means of the first execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile along the II-II line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the major part enlarged drawing of scanning means shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is stereogram and the major part enlarged drawing of the employed capturing element of scanning means of modal representation the first execution mode.
Fig. 5 is the major part enlarged drawing of scanning means shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 6 is the figure of an example of use state of the scanning means of expression the first execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the figure of an example of use state of the scanning means of expression the first execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the figure of an example of use state of the scanning means of expression the first execution mode of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the figure of an example of use state of the scanning means of expression the first execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the figure of an example of receiving state of the scanning means of expression the first execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the major part profile of the scanning means of the second execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 12 is that major part along the XII-XII line of Figure 11 is to view.
Figure 13 is the figure of read range of original copy in the scanning means of expression the second execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the major part plane graph of capturing element in the scanning means of the second execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the major part enlarged drawing of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the major part profile of the scanning means of the 3rd execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the profile of the scanning means of the 4th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the figure of an example of use state of the scanning means of expression the 4th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the figure of an example of receiving state of the scanning means of expression the 4th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the profile of the scanning means of the 5th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the profile of the scanning means of the 6th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the profile of the scanning means of the 7th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the plane graph of the scanning means of the 8th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the profile of the scanning means of the 9th execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the profile of the scanning means of the tenth execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 26 is the profile of the scanning means of the 11 execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 27 is the image by the sample of the original copy of the capturing element shooting of the scanning means of the 11 execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 28 is by the image after the correction circuit correction distortion.
Figure 29 is the profile of the scanning means of the 12 execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 30 is that expression uses the scanning means of the 12 execution mode of the present invention as the stereogram of the example of suitcase use.
Figure 31 is the profile of the scanning means of the 13 execution mode of the present invention.
Figure 32 is the profile of an execution mode of scanning servicing unit of the present invention.
Figure 33 is the stereogram of other execution mode of expression scanning means of the present invention.
Figure 34 is the profile along the XXXIV-XXXIV line of Figure 33.
Figure 35 is stereogram and the major part enlarged drawing of the modal representation employed capturing element of scanning means shown in Figure 34.
Figure 36 is the sectional arrangement drawing of the expression employed wide-angle lens of scanning means shown in Figure 34.
Figure 37 is the stereogram of an example of expression scanning system of the present invention.
Figure 38 is the profile along the XXXVIII-XXXVIII line of Figure 37.
Figure 39 is the major part plane graph of state of mounting original copy in the scanning system of expression Figure 37.
Figure 40 is for the synthetic figure that processes of the image of the scanning system of explanation Figure 37.
Figure 41 is the stereogram of the variation of expression scanning system of the present invention.
Figure 42 is the stereogram of other example of expression scanning system of the present invention.
Figure 43 is the profile along the XLII-XLII line of Figure 42.
Symbol description
A1~A13 scanning means
B scans servicing unit
1 (the first) light shield
11 upper plates
11a (first) hole
11a ' edge
12 hang plates
125 scatterings see through section
13 side plates
The 1a openend
1b (first) light passes through the space
1c, 1d necking down
2 holding members
21 base end parts
The 21a openend
22 (the second) light shields
221 upper plates
The 221a hole
222 hang plates
223 side plates
The 22a openend
22b (second) light passes through the space
22c, 22d, 22e necking down
29 connecting members
3 (the 3rd) light shield
31a (the 3rd) hole
31a ' edge
The 3a openend
3b (the 3rd) light passes through the space
4 substrates
5 cameras
51 capturing elements
511 sensitive surfaces
512 unit light areas
52 optical systems
521 object side lens
The 521a plane of incidence
The 521b exit facet
522 collector lenses
523 imaging surface side set of lenses
523a aspheric surface convex lens
523b aspheric surface concavees lens
525 lens
526 reflection parts
The 526a reflecting surface
53 supports
54 infrared filters
6 transparent panels
61 transparent panels
611 certification marks
67 handles
68 opening-closing plates
71 control IC
72 storage chips
81 irradiation sheet materials
82 photomasks
84 lighting mechanisms
841 light conductors
842 holding componentss
9 cameras
P1, p2 arrangement pitches
The C scanning means
100 substrates
200 capturing elements
210 sensitive surfaces
220 unit light areas
300 wide-angle lenses
310 object side lens
The 310a plane of incidence
The 310b exit facet
320 collector lenses
330 imaging surface side set of lenses
331 aspheric surface convex lens
332 aspheric surface concavees lens
340 lens carriers
350 infrared filters
400 shells
410 base end parts
420 light shields
The 420a openend
421 upper plates
422 hang plates
423 side plates
500 transparent panels
501 control IC
502 storage chips
503 irradiation sheet materials
D1, D2 scanning system
600 baskets
601 lids
602 frameworks
604 transparent panels
605 openings
606 Labelling Regions
607 window sections
641,642,643,644 Labelling Regions
651,652,653,654 camera sites
660,661,662,663,664 images
700 driving mechanisms
701 bars
702 motors
703 bands
710 controlling organizations
800 frameworks
801 Labelling Regions
802 support pin
803 transparent panels
804 openings
805 locating apertures
810 personal computers (controlling organization)
Embodiment
Below, specify embodiments of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.
Use Fig. 1~Fig. 9, the first execution mode of the present invention is described.Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the scanning means of present embodiment.Fig. 2 is the profile along the II-II line of Fig. 1.Scanning means A1 shown in these figure is for reading the record content of original copy Dc as the device of the data of two dimensional image to press as the original copy Dc of reading object or the state on every side of original copy Dc.
Scanning means A1 possesses light shield 1, holding member 2, substrate 4, camera 5, not shown transparent panel, control IC 71 and storage chip 72.
Light shield 1 is for by pressing that original copy Dc covers the reading section of original copy Dc and the device divided with the outside.Light shield 1 is for to have the box of the openend 1a of rectangle in original copy Dc side.More specifically, light shield 1 has upper plate 11, hang plate 12 and side plate 13.Be formed with the hole 11a of rectangle in the central authorities of upper plate 11.Hang plate 12 tilts with respect to upper plate 11, and links to each other with upper plate 11.Side plate 13 links to each other with hang plate 12, and its end consists of openend 1a.Light shield 1 for example is made of acrylic compounds, epoxies, polycarbonate-based white semi-transparent resin.Therefore, light shield 1 can see through and the scattering extraneous light.
Be formed with the light that is surrounded by upper plate 11, hang plate 12 and side plate 13 at light shield 1 and pass through space 1b.Move ahead towards hole 11a by space 1b by light from the light of original copy Dc side incident.
Holding member 2 possesses base end part 21 and light shield 22.Holding member 2 can move with respect to the above-below direction of light shield 1 at Fig. 2, props up to be held on the light shield 1.
Base end part 21 is the box at original copy Dc side opening.Base end part 21 for example is made of the resin of the black of light-proofness excellence.Light shield 22, with light shield 1 similarly for to have the box of the openend 22a of rectangle in original copy Dc side.Light shield 22 is being supported base end part 21.In addition, among the light shield 22 embedded hole 11a, can move with respect to the above-below direction of light shield 1 at Fig. 2, prop up and be held in light shield 1.Thus, holding member 2 can move with respect to the above-below direction of light shield 1 at Fig. 2.
Light shield 22 has upper plate 221, hang plate 222 and side plate 223.Central authorities at upper plate 221 are formed with circular hole 221a.Hang plate 222 tilts with respect to upper plate 221, and links to each other with upper plate 221.Side plate 223 links to each other with hang plate 222, and its substrate consists of openend 22a.Side plate 223 has necking down 22c, 22d, 22e.Near among Fig. 3 the expression necking down 22d major part enlarged drawing.Necking down 22c, 22d, 22e are by engaging with the edge 11a ' of hole 11a, thereby the light shield that will move at the above-below direction of Fig. 2 22 locks.In addition, necking down 22c, 22d, 22e form in the mode on every side of surrounding side plate 223 respectively.That is, necking down 22c, 22d, 22e are the shape of the complete cycle embedding of hole 11a '.Necking down 22 for example is made of the semi-transparent resin of acrylic compounds, epoxies, polycarbonate-based white.Therefore, light shield 22 can see through and the scattering extraneous light.As fastener of the present invention, can be the necking down shown in the present embodiment, also can be the protuberance that is formed on the light shield 22.
Be formed with the light that is surrounded by upper plate 221, hang plate 222 and side plate 223 at light shield 22 and pass through space 22b.Move ahead towards hole 221a by space 22b by light by the light of light by space 1b.
Substrate 4 for example is the printed wiring board of long rectangle.Substrate 4 has the structure that the stacked metallic wiring layer that for example is made of copper and resin bed form.Substrate 4 is equipped on the base end part 21.
Camera 5 is equipped on the substrate 4.Thus, camera 5 is accommodated in base end part 21, remains in holding member 2 via substrate 4.As shown in Figure 5, camera 5 has capturing element 51, optical system 52 and support 53.
Capturing element 51 is the elements that for example are called CCD type or cmos type capturing element.Shown in Figure 4 and 5, capturing element 51 has the sensitive surface 511 of rectangle.The size of sensitive surface 511 for example is vertical 3.6mm, horizontal about 2.7mm.In sensitive surface 511 with the unit light area 512 of a plurality of rectangles of rectangular configuration.The electromotive force that constituent parts light area 512 produces corresponding to the light quantity of the light that receives, the i.e. zone of so-called performance photoelectric converting function.The arrangement pitches of unit light area 512 for example is about 2 μ m.In the present embodiment, dispose 1600 * 1200 unit light areas 512 at sensitive surface 511.Thus, capturing element 51 can read with the resolution of 320DPI the original copy Dc of L version size.If sensitive surface 511 receives light, then from capturing element 51 outputs output stage other picture signal corresponding with the light income of each unit light area 512.
Optical system 52 makes the light imaging on the sensitive surface 511 of capturing element 51 from original copy Dc incident.Optical system 52 is so-called wide-angle lenses in the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 5, optical system 52 possesses object side lens 521, collector lens 522 and imaging surface side set of lenses 523.Object side lens 521, collector lens 522 and imaging surface side set of lenses 523 remain on the support 53 in the consistent mode in lens centre separately.
Object side lens 521 are concavees lens.Object side lens 521 possess the plane of incidence 521a of object side and the exit facet 521b of imaging surface side.Plane of incidence 521a is the aspheric surface of convex.Plane of incidence 521a is for along with near the shape from diminishing away from radius of curvature the lens centre of object side lens 521.Exit facet 521b has the zone as concave spherical surface.In the present embodiment, the integral body of exit facet 521b is concave spherical surface.Exit facet 521b is concave spherical surface accurately preferably.But, also can on exit facet 521b, for example coat the resin bed that is used for colour killing.In addition, on exit facet 521b, can add be used to the small change of revising various aberrations.
Collector lens 522 is convex lens.It is directional light or almost parallel light that collector lens 522 makes from the light of object side lens 521 outgoing, to 523 incidents of imaging surface side set of lenses.
Imaging surface side set of lenses 523 adopts the set of lenses that can self aberration makes image imaging on imaging surface littlely.In the situation of present embodiment, imaging surface side set of lenses 523 comprises aspheric surface convex lens 523a and aspheric surface concavees lens 523b.In addition, between imaging surface side set of lenses 523 and capturing element 51, infrared filter 54 can be set.In this case, can prevent infrared ray incident capturing element 51.
According to the optical system 52 of present embodiment, the aspheric surface by the plane of incidence 521a that makes object side lens 521 forms aforesaid convex realizes little than wide-angle and anamorphose.The visual angle of optical system 52 for example is about 100 °, and anamorphose is in ± 3%.In addition, in order further to increase the visual angle of optical system 52, object side lens 521 can be the object side set of lenses that is made of a plurality of lens.
Be located at the position that enters a little optical system 52 sides from the openend 1a of light shield 1 without illustrated transparent panel.Transparent panel is for example made by transparent resin.The function of transparent panel performance protection optical system 52.Transparent panel also when the bending of for example original copy Dc or warpage are larger performance push down original copy Dc and make it form the function of the state of substantially flat.
Control IC 71 is the semiconductor chips that are assembled with arithmetic processing circuit.Control IC 71 controls the driving of capturing elements 51, or transmits data to storage chip 72, or carries data with the outside reception of scanning means A1.Storage chip 72 for example is flash memory.Storage chip 72 storages are controlled the view data that obtains by the driving of control IC 71.
Then, use Fig. 6~Fig. 9, the using method of scanning means A1 is described.
Below, the read method of the record content of four kinds of original copy Dc1, Dc2 that vary in size, Dc3, Dc4 is discussed.Original copy Dc1 is minimum in the size of these original copys Dc1, Dc2, Dc3, Dc4, according to the order increase of original copy Dc1, Dc2, Dc3, Dc4.Original copy Dc1, Dc2, Dc3, Dc4 for example are respectively the original copy of specification.Such as concrete example, then original copy Dc1 is the L version, and original copy Dc2 is the A5 version, and original copy Dc3 is the B5 version, and original copy Dc4 is the original copy of A4 version.
At first, use Fig. 6, the method for the record content of the original copy Dc1 that reads minimum dimension is described.As shown in the drawing, only use holding member 2 when reading the record content of original copy Dc1.With the openend 22a of light shield 22 press original copy Dc1 around state read the record content of original copy Dc1.The read range R1 of holding member 2 is roughly consistent with the size of original copy Dc1.
Then, use Fig. 7~Fig. 9, the method for the record content that reads original copy Dc2, the Dc3 larger than original copy Dc1, Dc4 is described.As shown in these figures, when reading the record content of original copy Dc2, Dc3, Dc4, the scanning means A1 that uses holding member 2 to embed in the light shield 1.
As shown in Figure 7, when reading the record content of original copy Dc2, so that edge 11a ' enters the state of the necking down 22c of light shield 22 holding member 2 is embedded among the hole 11a of light shield 1.And, with the openend 1a of light shield 1 press original copy Dc2 around state read the record content of original copy Dc2.The read range R2 of scanning means A1 shown in this figure is roughly consistent with the size of original copy Dc2.
As shown in Figure 8, when reading the record content of the original copy Dc3 larger than original copy Dc2, holding member 2 is being slided away from the direction of original copy Dc3.When the necking down 22d of light shield 22 enters edge 11a ' time, the holding member 2 of slip is locked.Then, with the openend 1a of light shield 1 press original copy Dc3 around state read the record content of original copy Dc3.The read range R3 of scanning means A1 shown in this figure is roughly consistent with the size of original copy Dc3.
As shown in Figure 9, when reading the record content of maximum sized original copy Dc4, holding member 2 is further being slided away from the direction of original copy Dc4.When the necking down 22e of light shield 22 enters edge 11a ' time of hole 11a, the holding member 2 of slip is locked.Then, with the openend 1a of light shield 1 press original copy Dc4 around state read the record content of original copy Dc4.The read range R4 of scanning means A1 shown in this figure is roughly consistent with the size of original copy Dc4.
Operate and use scanning means A1 like this.
The effect of scanning means A1 then, is described.
In scanning means A1, such as Fig. 7~shown in Figure 9, holding member 2 is slided with respect to light shield 1.By making holding member 2 slide into position shown in Figure 9, can read the record content of the original copy Dc4 of larger size.On the other hand, slide into position shown in Figure 7 by making holding member 2 from position shown in Figure 9, can reduce holding member 2 from the projecting height of light shield 1.Therefore, can make the thickness of scanning means A1 shown in Figure 7 less than the thickness of scanning means A1 shown in Figure 9.If can reduce the thickness of scanning means A1, then can cut down the keeping space of scanning means A1.Like this, according to scanning means A1, can read the record content of larger original copy Dc4 and can cut down the keeping space.
In addition, in the present embodiment, holding member 2 can be pulled down from light shield 1.Therefore, when not using scanning means A1, can take care of respectively holding member 2 and light shield 1.By taking care of respectively holding member 2 and light shield 1, take care of the situation of scanning means A1 with the state among the hole 11a that embeds light shield 1 with holding member 2 and compare, can cut down the keeping space.In addition, as shown in figure 10, can in light shield 1, take in holding member 2, keeping scanning means A1.
As shown in Figure 6, only use holding member 2, also can with the record content that reads original copy Dc with scanning means A1 similarly, read the record content of smaller original copy Dc1.Only use holding member 2 and when reading the record content of original copy Dc1, read range R1 is near the size of original copy Dc1.If can make read range R1 near the size of original copy Dc1, then from the light of original copy Dc1 can the unit light area 512 of incident capturing element 51 in the more unit light area 512.Therefore, can take original copy Dc1 with higher pixel.Like this, according to scanning means A1, can take with higher pixel the original copy Dc of different sizes.
Be formed with necking down 22c, 22d, the 22e that engages with the edge 11a ' of hole 11a at light shield 22.Therefore, holding member 2 becomes easy with respect to the location of light shield 1.If holding member 2 becomes easily with respect to the location of light shield 1, then can be easily the read range of scanning means A1 be switched to the scope corresponding with the kind of original copy Dc.
Necking down 22c, 22d, 22e form the shape that the complete cycle of the edge 11a ' of hole 11a enters.Therefore, be difficult to by light between each necking down 22c, 22d, 22e and the edge 11a '.Thus, can suppress not expect the light that enters by space 1b to light from the outside of light shield 1.
Below, other execution mode of the present invention is described.In addition, in these figure, identical with above-mentioned execution mode or similar key element is used the symbol identical with above-mentioned execution mode, suitably description thereof is omitted.
Use Figure 11~Figure 15 that the second execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 11 is the major part profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.The optical system 52 of the first execution mode as shown in Figure 5.It is different that the scanning means A2 of present embodiment possesses on reflection part 526 this point scanning means A1 from the first execution mode in optical system 52.The structure of scanning means A2 is except camera 5, identical with the structure of the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode.
In the present embodiment, substrate 4 is equipped on the sidewall sections of base end part 21.Camera 5 possesses capturing element 51, optical system 52 and support 53.
Figure 12 is that major part along the XII-XII line of Figure 11 is to view.Figure 13 is the figure of read range of original copy Dc in the scanning means of expression present embodiment.Figure 14 is the major part plane graph of capturing element 51.Figure 15 is the major part enlarged drawing of Figure 14.In addition, in Figure 12, for convenient, optical system 52 and support 53 have been omitted.
Such as Figure 12, shown in Figure 14, capturing element 51 has the sensitive surface 511 of rectangle.The size of sensitive surface 511 for example is vertical 5.8mm, horizontal about 7.7mm.Such as Figure 14, shown in Figure 15, on sensitive surface 511 with the unit light area 512 of a plurality of rectangles of rectangular configuration.Constituent parts light area 512 is that the limit is at the rectangle of direction x and direction y extension.The arrangement pitches p1 of the unit light area 512 on the direction x for example is about 4.5 μ m.Arrangement pitches p1 is slightly larger than the size w1 of the direction x of constituent parts light area 512.The arrangement pitches p2 of the unit light area 512 among the direction y for example is about 8 μ m.Arrangement pitches p2 is slightly larger than the size w2 of the direction y of constituent parts light area 512.In the present embodiment, dispose 1280 * 960 unit light areas 512 at sensitive surface 511.Thus, capturing element 51 can read with the resolution of 265DPI the original copy Dc of L version size.
As shown in figure 11, optical system 52 possesses lens 525 and reflection part 526.Lens 525 remain on the support 53.Lens 525 make the light imaging on the sensitive surface 511 of capturing element 51 from the incident of original copy Dc side.In the present embodiment, lens 525 are that for example the visual angle is so-called standard lens about 50 °.
As shown in figure 11, reflection part 526 is installed on base end part 21.Reflection part 526 for example is made of aluminium.Reflection part 526 has the reflecting surface 526a that is made of the high minute surface of reflectivity.Reflecting surface 526a is positioned at the front of lens 525.Reflecting surface 526a is the aspheric surface of convex.More specifically, as shown in figure 13, its direction of reflecting surface 526a z distances upper and lens 525 are more larger towards original copy Dc side on direction x, and constant on direction y.Namely, reflecting surface 526a is to the convex surface of lens 525 side bulgings on direction x.In addition, the reflecting surface 526a that is consisted of by convex surface along with from lens 525 away from and curvature diminishes.By such structure, reflection part 526 makes it towards lens 525 by the light of reflecting surface 526a reflection from original copy Dc incident.
The effect of scanning means A2 then, is described.
In scanning means A2, with the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode similarly, holding member 2 is slided with respect to light shield 1.Therefore, according to scanning means A2, the record content of larger original copy Dc can be read, and the keeping space can be cut down.
According to present embodiment, as mentioned above, can make light from the incident of original copy Dc side by the reflecting surface 526a warpage of reflection part 526 towards lens 525.The thickness ground that therefore, can not increase scanning means A2 increases from reflection part 526 to lens 525 distance.When the distance that increases from reflection part 526 to lens 525, then 525 distance becomes large from original copy Dc to lens.If increase from original copy Dc to lens 525 distance, then the read range of scanning means A2 becomes large.Like this, according to the scanning means A2 with reflection part 526, then can not increase the thickness of scanning means A2, can increase read range.In addition, even when using the larger lens in visual angles as lens 525, also can realize the slimming of scanning means A2, and when the Application standard lens, can further realize large-scale shooting.
According to present embodiment, reflecting surface 526a is the convex surface of bulging on direction x.Therefore, even the visual angle of lens 525 self diminishes, the scope to being taken by capturing element 51 via reflecting surface 526a can realize the wide-angle of the vertical angle of view corresponding with direction x.This structure is very suitable in the slimming that realizes scanning means A2.
Reflecting surface 526a along with from lens 525 away from and curvature diminishes.Thus, in the reading images of original copy Dc, can suppress the distortion that produces near the part in the image end of wide-angle direction.Thus, can read more accurately the record content of original copy Dc.
In addition, present embodiment also has the advantage identical with the advantage described in the first execution mode.
Use Figure 16 that the 3rd execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 16 is the major part profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.Scanning means A3 shown in this figure possesses two lens 525.These lens 525 are equipped on the two side part of base end part 21 via substrate 4.In the present embodiment, reflection part 526 has two reflecting surface 526a that are made of the plane.These reflectings surface 526a is positioned at the position corresponding with two lens 525.As shown in figure 16, the read range of the original copy Dc that is made of two lens 525 repeats in central authorities.Dispose transparent panel 61 among the hole 221a in light shield 22.On transparent panel 61, has certification mark 611 in the central authorities of direction z.
In the present embodiment, read two view data by two lens 525.In these view data, mirror respectively certification mark 611.Therefore, can detect repeating part in these view data.Then, for example carried out the synthetic processing of two view data by control IC 71, can obtain a large-scale view data.Like this, according to scanning means A3, even thereby because the reflecting surface 526a that has a plane as reflection part 526 can not realize the structure of the wide-angle of the scope of taking via reflecting surface 526a, also can obtain accurately two dimensional image on a large scale to original copy Dc.In addition, when reflecting surface 526a is curved surface shape shown in the second execution mode, can expect better wide-angle.
Use Figure 17~Figure 19, the 4th execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 17 is the major part profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.Scanning means A4 shown in these figure is on this point of the hole 31a that also possesses light shield 3, light shield 1 embedding light shield 3, and is different from the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode.The light shield 1 of present embodiment and the thickness of holding member 2 are less than the thickness shown in the first execution mode.
Light shield 3 is for to have the box of the openend 3a of rectangle in original copy Dc side.Form porose 31a at light shield 3.Light shield 3 for example is made of the semi-transparent resin of acrylic compounds, epoxies, polycarbonate-based white.Therefore, light shield 3 can see through and the scattering extraneous light.The inside of light shield 3 is that light passes through space 3b.Pass through in by space 3b at light from the light of original copy Dc, move ahead to the figure top.
Sidewall 13 in the light shield 1 has a plurality of necking down 1c, 1d, by engaging with hole 31a, thereby with mobile lock of light shield 1 on the above-below direction of Figure 17.Necking down 1c, 1d are the necking downs that the edge 31a ' of hole 31a enters.This necking down is the shape that the complete cycle of the edge 31a ' of hole 31a enters in addition.
The effect of scanning means A4 then, is described.
In scanning means A4, light shield 1 is slided with respect to light shield 3.In addition, holding member 2 is slided with respect to light shield 1.By holding member 2 is positioned at position shown in Figure 17, can read the record content of the original copy Dc of larger size.On the other hand, slide into position shown in Figure 180 by making holding member 2 and light shield 1 from position shown in Figure 17, can further reduce the thickness of scanning means A4.If can reduce the thickness of scanning means A4, then can cut down the keeping space of scanning means A4.Like this, scanning means A4, with above-mentioned execution mode similarly, can read the record content of larger original copy Dc, and can cut down the keeping space.In addition, as shown in figure 19, by also cutting down the keeping space with the state keeping scanning means A4 that takes in light shield 1 and holding member 2 in the light shield 3.
The scanning means A4 of present embodiment except having the structure of wide-angle lens at camera 5, also can have the structure of the reflecting plate 526 shown in the second execution mode or the 3rd execution mode.
Use Figure 20, the 5th execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 20 is the profile of the scanning means of expression present embodiment.Scanning means A5 shown in this figure is on this point that also possesses the irradiation sheet material 81 that is disposed on the upper plate 11, different from the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode.Irradiation sheet material 81 for example is organic EL sheet material.In such scanning means A5, the light of space 1b is passed through in 81 blockings of irradiation sheet material towards light from the upside of light shield 1.On the other hand, from the light of irradiation sheet material 81 irradiation by seeing through the upper plate 11 that is consisted of by white resin, as the scattered light irradiation on original copy Dc.Like this, can be to the light of original copy Dc irradiation appropriate amount.
Also can second, third, the structure of applicable irradiation sheet material 81 in each scanning means of the 4th execution mode.In addition, irradiation sheet material 81 can not be disposed on the upper plate 11, and is disposed on the hang plate 12, also can be disposed on the sidewall 13.
Use Figure 21, the 6th execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 21 is the profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.Scanning means A6 shown in this figure is on this point of the photomask 82 that also possesses the part of leaning on central authorities of being located at upper plate 11 and hang plate 12, different from the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode.Photomask 82 for example is made of the resin of black.Among the scanning means A6, the part in the outer week of hang plate 12 and sidewall 13 be can't help photomask 82 and are covered, and the surface of exposing outer circumferential side.This exposed portions serve is that scattering sees through section 125.If extraneous light arrives this scattering and sees through section 125, then this extraneous light is by seeing through semi-transparent resin, and the original copy Dc towards the inboard of light shield 1 shines as scattered light.
According to present embodiment, can press with the openend 1a of light shield 1 original copy Dc around state make the extraneous lights such as the illumination light in room or sunlight see through the inboard that section 125 enters light shield 1 via scattering, shine more equably towards original copy Dc as scattered light.Therefore, then different from existing plate image read-out if use this structure, even be picture or photograph album etc. when having step etc. at original copy Dc, also can be only upper and suitably read the record content of original copy Dc by light shield 1 being covered original copy Dc.In addition, according to scanning means A6, to weight and the larger original copy Dc of Thickness Ratio, do not need the reading section setting of reversing as plate image read-out, the operation itself that therefore is used for image reading can be carried out simply.
Use Figure 22, the 7th execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 22 is the profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.The scanning means A7 of present embodiment disposes scattering and sees through on the scope this point of section 125 in light shield 1, different from the embodiment described above.Particularly, a plurality of photomasks 82 separate formation, and thereupon, scattering sees through section 125 and also separates setting in many places.And, a plurality of scatterings are seen through section 125, in the cross section direction of light shield 1 (left and right directions among the figure), outer week, it is larger that scattering sees through section's 125 width detached from each other.According to such structure, in light shield 1, along with from the central authorities of cross section direction towards periphery, the light quantity that sees through of extraneous light becomes many, in original copy Dc, the closer to the end of reading section, irradiation is the light of high brightness more.Make like this view data that reads be more uniform brightness, so more preferably.
Use Figure 23, the 8th execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 23 is the plane graph of the scanning means of present embodiment.The scanning means A8 of present embodiment disposes scattering and sees through on the scope this point of section 125 in light shield 1, different from the embodiment described above.Particularly, photomask 82 forms the elliptical region of overlooking, and the outside of this elliptical region is that scattering sees through section 125.According to such structure, scattering sees through in the section 125, occupies near four jiaos of area ratios of the reading section of carrying out greater than the area ratio that occupies other parts.Therefore, can to light quantity usually near four jiaos (the visual angle ends) of not enough reading section irradiation than light of higher brightness.This when for example processing the view data read by OCR (optical profile type literal reading device), can eliminate that deficiency in light quantity because of the reading section periphery causes can not identification unfavorable condition the time, be favourable.In addition, reading section is when being bordering on foursquare shape, and scattering sees through that section 125 can be located at the outside of border circular areas and the structure that replaces the outside of being located at elliptical region of Figure 23.
Use Figure 24, the 9th execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 24 is the plane graph of the scanning means of present embodiment.The scanning means A9 of present embodiment appends on this point that lighting mechanism 84 is set in the outside of light shield 1, and is different from the embodiment described above.Lighting mechanism 84 is for shining scattered light towards original copy Dc.Lighting mechanism 84 possesses not shown light source and as a whole with the light conductor 841 of bar-shaped extension.Light source comprises three led chips that for example send red light, green light and blue light.Light source is located at the end of light conductor 841.The driving control of light source is undertaken by the control IC 71 that for example connects via not shown distribution.If send light from light source, this light moves ahead in light conductor 841 along its length.
Light conductor 841 is the high parts of transparency that for example are made of acrylic resin.Light conductor 841 has the shape of section circular in whole length roughly.Light conductor 841 is supported on the holding components 842 of outside of the side plate 13 that is installed on light shield 1.Light conductor 841 sees through the periphery configuration of section 125 along scattering.
According to the structure with such light source and light conductor 841, can shine Line of light.This Line of light sees through section 125 by seeing through scattering, mainly is radiated at the periphery of the reading section of original copy Dc as scattered light.Therefore, for example only be taken into extraneous light by external environment condition and during deficiency in light quantity, also can be by the such light quantity in shortage of lighting mechanism 84 adequate compensations.In addition, the Line of light from light conductor 841 irradiations enters in the light shield 1 as scattered light through section 125 via scattering.Therefore, this Line of light is difficult to directly mirror in the view data.
Use Figure 25, describe about the tenth execution mode of the present invention.Figure 25 is the profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.The scanning means A10 of present embodiment is provided with in the inboard of light shield 1 on this point of lighting mechanism 84, and is different from the embodiment described above.Lighting mechanism 84 has not shown light source, light conductor 841 and holding components 842.Lighting mechanism 84 is identical with the lighting mechanism 84 of above-mentioned execution mode as basic structure, but the configuration of holding components 842 is different from above-mentioned the 9th execution mode from the exit direction of light conductor 841 with Line of light.In the present embodiment, 842 of holding componentss are held on the upper plate 11 of light shield 1.From the inner face reflection by hang plate 12 or side plate 13 of the light of light conductor 841 irradiation.The inner face of preferred angled plate 12 or side plate 13 forms scattered reflection from the structure of the Line of light of light conductor 841.For the scattering Line of light, for example can form fine matsurface.In addition, therewith differently, the inner face of hang plate 12 or side plate 13 also can form the high even surface of reflectivity.
According to such structure, pass through to reflect at the inner face of hang plate 12 or side plate 13 from the Line of light of light conductor 841 outgoing, shine towards original copy Dc as scattered light.According to present embodiment, for example only be taken into extraneous light by external environment condition and during deficiency in light quantity, can be by lighting mechanism 84 adequate compensations light quantity in shortage.In addition, therefore lighting mechanism 84 does not need to make scanning means A10 to maximize owing to be located at the inboard of light shield 1.
Use Figure 26~Figure 28, the 11 execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 26 is the profile of the scanning means of execution mode.The scanning means A11 of present embodiment also possesses at the less this point of the size of the thickness direction of scanning means A11 and control IC 71 on this point of correction circuit of correction image distortion, and is different from the 6th execution mode.In addition, in the present embodiment, using the visual angle as wide-angle lens is lens about 138 °.Above-mentioned correction circuit generates the correction image data of the anamorphose of having revised original copy Dc from the captured image data of the original copy Dc that taken by capturing element 51.
Figure 27 is that expression is by the state before the above-mentioned correction circuit correction image by the image of the sample of the original copy Dc of capturing element 51 shootings.Figure 28 represents the state after the above-mentioned correction circuit correction distortion of imagery exploitation shown in Figure 27.According to these figure as can be known, the anamorphose of the image end periphery in the image shown in Figure 27 almost disappears by revising in Figure 28.
Above-mentioned correction circuit for example carries out following processing.At first, the captured image data that input is taken by capturing element 51 in above-mentioned correction circuit.This captured image data for example provides in each unit light area 512 and the coordinate (being called coordinate before revising) of certain two-dimensional coordinate system and the information of correlation between color components.Then, carry out coordinate transform to revising front coordinate.Coordinate before the correction of unit light area 512 is transformed to the coordinate (coordinate after revising) that consists of the two-dimensional coordinate system that is out of shape the image that is corrected by the transform of stipulating.Then, as provide in the per unit light area 512 with revise after the correction image data of information of coordinate and correlation between color components, scanning means A11 waited outward exports these data.
Here, above-mentioned transform is to be determined by the characteristic of wide-angle lens.The parameter of this transform passes through to take grid-like test pattern, and the coordinates before and after several are revised are brought this transform into and tried to achieve.At first, take attached graduated grid-like test pattern, obtain the image of glass type.At this moment, for example obtain the coordinate (coordinate before revising) of each intersection point of grid in the horizontal and vertical orthogonal coordinate system that axle is image.Then, the coordinate (coordinate after revising) of each intersection point of grid in the coordinate system that each line segment is parallel to each other in the decision grid.Then, be the above-mentioned transform of definite parameter not with the coordinate substitution before and after the correction of each intersection point of grid, can try to achieve these parameters.
Certainly, when the form of coordinate and correction recoil target corresponding relation is known before expression is revised, also can use above-mentioned transform, and use this form, obtain revising rear coordinate from revising front coordinate.
Because scanning means A11 possesses above-mentioned correction circuit, even therefore make scanning means A11 slimming, also can access the few image of distortion.
Use Figure 29 and Figure 30, the 12 execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 29 is the profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.Scanning means A12 shown in this figure is provided with at light shield 1 on this point of handle 67 and opening-closing plate 68, and is different from the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode.In addition, transparent panel 6 links with the left end of Figure 29 of light shield 1, can open and close with respect to light shield 1.During carrying scanning means A12, holding member 2 is pulled down from light shield 1, be accommodated in the light shield 1.Then, as shown in figure 30, by opening-closing plate 68 inaccessible hole 11a.Also can use as the suitcase that can carry scanning means A12.
Use Figure 31, the 13 execution mode of the present invention is described.Figure 31 is the major part profile of the scanning means of present embodiment.Scanning means A13 shown in this figure is holding member 2 is linked to this point on the light shield 1 by the connecting member 29 of serpentine on, and is different from the scanning means A1 of the first execution mode.In such structure, holding member 2 also can relatively move on the above-below direction in the drawings with respect to light shield 1.Therefore, also can read the record content of larger original copy Dc by scanning means A13, and can cut down the keeping space.
Figure 32 represents an example of the execution mode of scanning servicing unit of the present invention.The scanning servicing unit B of present embodiment does not possess capturing element and imaging surface side set of lenses, and base end part 21 is formed on the tubular that top among the figure of opposition side of original copy Dc has openend 21a.This scanning servicing unit B is such as can be so that possess the lens component of the camera 9 (digital camera or carry the portable phone etc. of camera function) of electronics filming apparatus and in the face of the state of openend 21a the mode that camera 9 is installed in the end of openend 21a side is consisted of.Like this, scanning servicing unit B is by installing camera 9, can utilize as handset kind scanner that can wide angle shot.
Use Figure 33~Figure 36, other execution mode of scanning means of the present invention is described.
Scanning means C shown in these figure possesses substrate 100, capturing element 200, the wide-angle lens 300 as optical system, shell 400, transparent panel 500 and irradiation sheet material 503.Scanning means C is be used to reading as the record content of the original copy Dc of the reading object device as view data.
Substrate 100 is printed wiring boards for example, is as shown in figure 34 long rectangle.Substrate 100 have stacked such as being consisted of by copper etc. metallic wiring layer and the structure of resin bed.Middle body at substrate 100 is installed capturing element 200 and wide-angle lens 300.At substrate 100 control IC 501 and storage chip 502 are installed.
Capturing element 200 is for example to be called CCD type or cmos type element, such as Figure 35 and shown in Figure 36, has the sensitive surface 210 of rectangle.Be formed with a plurality of units light area 220 at sensitive surface 210.The electromotive force that constituent parts light area 220 produces corresponding to the light quantity of the light that receives, the i.e. part of so-called performance photoelectric converting function.A plurality of units light area 220 for example with the constant arrangement pitches about 2 μ m with rectangular configuration.In the present embodiment, sensitive surface 210 is made of 1600 * 1200 unit light areas 220, forms the size of about 3.6mm * about 2.7mm.Thus, capturing element 200 can read with the resolution of 320DPI the original copy Dc of L version size.If sensitive surface 210 receives light, then from capturing element 200 outputs output stage other picture signal corresponding with the light income of each unit light area 220.
Wide-angle lens 300 is be used to the light imaging on the sensitive surface 210 of capturing element 200 that makes from original copy Dc incident, as shown in figure 36, possesses object side lens 310, collector lens 320 and imaging surface side set of lenses 330.Object side lens 310, collector lens 320 and imaging surface side set of lenses 330 remain on the lens carrier 340 in the consistent mode in each lens centre.
Object side lens 310 are concavees lens, are provided with the plane of incidence 310a of object side and the exit facet 310b of imaging surface side.Plane of incidence 310a is the aspheric surface of convex, near the radius of curvature its lens centre form along with from the lens centre away from and shape that radius of curvature diminishes.Exit facet 310b has the zone that forms concave spherical surface.In the present embodiment, the zone that forms above-mentioned concave spherical surface reaches roughly 180 °.Exit facet 310b is preferably accurately concave spherical surface, but also can coat the resin bed that for example is used for colour killing, can add in addition be used to the small change of revising various aberrations.
Because collector lens 320 is made of concavees lens at object side lens 310, therefore performance will be dispersed and the light that moves ahead is modified to directional light and almost parallel light to the effect of imaging surface side set of lenses 330 incidents.Therefore, collector lens 320 integral body are convex lens.
In the situation of present embodiment, imaging surface side set of lenses 330 is constituted by aspheric surface convex lens 331 and aspheric surface concavees lens 332.This imaging surface side set of lenses 330 adopts the structure that self does not have aberration and can make image imaging on imaging surface.In addition, in order to prevent infrared ray to capturing element 200 incidents, can be between imaging surface side set of lenses 330 and capturing element 200 infrared filter 350.
The wide-angle lens 300 of present embodiment forms the aspheric surface of aforesaid convex by the plane of incidence 310a that makes object side lens 310, realizes littlely than wide-angle and anamorphose, for example is about 100 °, and anamorphose is in ± 3%.In addition, in order further to increase the visual angle, the lens of object side can be the object side set of lenses that is made of a plurality of lens.
Shell 400 has base end part 410 and light shield 420.Base end part 410 forms the case shape that below in the drawings has openend, is for example made by the resin of the black of light-proofness excellence.Be equipped with substrate 100 at this base end part 410, thus, capturing element 200 and wide-angle lens 300 are taken in via substrate 100 and are remained on the base end part 410.
Thereby light shield 420 is to cover the device of dividing with the outside for the reading section that covers this original copy Dc by pressing original copy Dc, and forming in the drawings, the original copy Dc side of below has the box of the openend 420a of long rectangle.More specifically, light shield 420 possesses upper plate 421, the hang plate 422 that links to each other with this upper plate 421 and the side plate 423 that links to each other with hang plate 422 that has through hole 421a in central authorities, and wide-angle lens 300 is installed on the open end of base end part 410 with the posture in the face of through hole 421a.Hang plate 422 forms along with from wide-angle lens 300 towards openend 420a and that the cross section is expanded laterally is skewed.In the present embodiment, light shield 420 forms and can see through the also structure of scattering extraneous light, and for example the semi-transparent resin by white consists of.As the material of such light shield 420, can enumerate for example acrylic compounds, epoxies or polycarbonate-based resin.
Irradiation sheet material 503 roughly forms on the whole hang plate 422.Irradiation sheet material 503 for example is the sheet material of organic EL.Irradiation sheet material 503 is towards hang plate 422 irradiation light.The light transmission hang plate 422 that sends from shining sheet material 503 is towards original copy Dc.
Transparent panel 500 for example is to be made by transparent resin, is installed on the light shield 420.In the present embodiment, transparent panel 500 is located at the position that enters slightly wide-angle lens 300 sides from the openend 420a of light shield 420.This transparent panel 500 has the effect of protection wide-angle lens 300, and performance is pushed down original copy Dc and made it form the function of the state of substantially flat when the bending of for example original copy Dc or warpage are larger.In addition, can be below transparent panel 500 the formation antireflection film.In this case, can suppress the light loss that causes in transparent panel 500 lip-deep reflections towards the light of wide-angle lens 300 from original copy Dc.The space that is surrounded by upper plate 421, hang plate 422, side plate 423 and transparent panel 500 is equivalent to light of the present invention by an example in space.
Control IC 501 is the semiconductor chips that are assembled with arithmetic processing circuit, carry out capturing element 200 driving control, to the data of storage chip 502 transmit and with the outer data receiver transmission of scanning means C.Storage chip 502 for example is flash memory, is used for the pre-stored view data that is obtained by the driving control of control IC 501.
The effect of scanning means C then, is described.
According to present embodiment, can press with the openend 420a side of light shield 420 state of original copy Dc, by extraneous lights such as the illumination light of shining sheet material blocking rooms 503 or sunlights, and will enter from the light of irradiation sheet material 503 inboard of light shield 420 as scattered light.Therefore, if use scanning means C, then different from existing plate image read-out, even be picture or photograph album etc. when having step etc. at original copy Dc, also can be only upper and suitably read the record content of original copy Dc by light shield 1 being covered original copy Dc.In addition, according to scanning means C, to weight and the larger original copy Dc of Thickness Ratio, do not need the reading section setting of reversing as plate image read-out, the operation itself that therefore is used for image reading can be carried out simply.Therefore, scanning means C is suitable as the utilization of handset kind scanner.
In scanning means C, have wide-angle lens 300 as optical system, thereby can realize wide-angle and be out of shape few imaging.Thus, wide-angle lens 300 can be disposed at apart from the closer position of the openend 420a of shell 400, can realize the slimming of scanning means C.
Scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, and the concrete structure of each several part of the present invention can freely carry out various design alterations.
Scanning means of the present invention can be connected with television set etc. and use as the literal amplifier.Perhaps, scanning means of the present invention can be used as the sub-scanning instrument usefulness that lecture is used or faxed.
Figure 37 and Figure 38 represent an example of scanning system of the present invention.The scanning system D1 of present embodiment possesses basket 600, driving mechanism 700, controlling organization 710 and scanning means C.Scanning system D1 is by possessing above-mentioned scanning means C in its part, thus the system that can be for example processes as the image reading of the ratio higher speed of reading object with the original copy Dc of A4 size.In addition, the structure of scanning means C as mentioned above, but for example also can be to possess the structure of Figure 24 and lighting mechanism 84 shown in Figure 25 and replace Figure 33 and irradiation sheet material 503 shown in Figure 34.
Basket 600 is taken in scanning means C, driving mechanism 700 and controlling organization 710.At basket 600 transparent panel 604 is installed.Transparent panel 604 consists of the face that mounting has original copy Dc.Be equipped with on the basket 600 and cover 601.When reading processing, the effect that original copy Dc is pressed in lid 601 performances.
Be formed with framework 602 at basket 600.Framework 602 forms to surround and is used for making the rectangular ring that arrives the opening 605 of scanning means C from the light of original copy Dc.Mark Labelling Regions 641 described later, 642,643,644 on the face of the scanning means C of framework 602 side.
Driving mechanism 700 is for the mechanism that makes scanning means C along original copy Dc to the x direction in basket 600 and the y direction moves, and has bar 701, motor 702 and is with 703.Bar 701 extends in the x direction, and scanning means C can be supported on the x direction slidably.In addition, bar 701 can be mobile in the y direction by not shown motor.Oval ring-type with 703 coileds extend at major axis is in the x-direction driven by motor 702.Be with 703 to be linked to scanning means C.By the driving of motor 702, scanning means C can be mobile in the x direction.In addition, force that transducer is mobile different line by line line by line from having the structure of transducer line by line, adding, in the present embodiment, can be only with scanning means C on x direction and y direction respectively to the position movement at two positions.Therefore, as driving mechanism 700, can adopt the structure of the mechanism that for example uses spring or the manual mobile scanning means C of user to replace motor 702.
Controlling organization 710 be for the photographing process of action, the scanning means C of control driving mechanism 700 and with the mechanism of the outer data receiver transmission of machine etc., for example possess CPU, memory and data-interface.
Figure 39 is the figure that observes the state of configuration original copy Dc from the inboard of basket 600.Around original copy Dc, show below the framework 602.Mark Labelling Regions 641,642,643,644 below framework 602.Labelling Regions 641, the 643rd, the mark of upwardly extending thick line shape in y side, Labelling Regions 642, the 644th, the mark of upwardly extending thick line shape in x side.In addition, be not limited to the structure of thick line shape as Labelling Regions 641,642,643,644, also so long as quadrangle, quadrangle, circle etc. are fit to carry out the shape of the synthetic processing of image described later gets final product.
The image reading of scanning system D1 is processed and is carried out according to following order.
At first, according to the instruction of controlling organization 710, driving mechanism 700 makes scanning means C 651 move to the camera site.In this camera site 651, taken the image of original copy Dc by scanning means C.As shown in figure 40, in the image 661 that is obtained by this shooting, mirror Labelling Regions 641,644 with the part of original copy Dc.
Then, according to the instruction of controlling organization 710, driving mechanism 700 makes scanning means C move to camera site 652 as shown in figure 39.Taken the image of original copy Dc by scanning means C in this camera site 652.As shown in figure 40, in the image 662 that is obtained by this shooting, mirror Labelling Regions 641,642 with the part of original copy Dc.
Then, according to the instruction of controlling organization 710, driving mechanism 700 makes scanning means C move to camera site 653 as shown in figure 39.Taken the image of original copy Dc by scanning means C in this camera site 653.As shown in figure 40, in the image 663 that is obtained by this shooting, mirror Labelling Regions 643,644 with the part of original copy Dc.
Then, according to the instruction of controlling organization 710, driving mechanism 700 makes scanning means C move to camera site 654 as shown in figure 39.In this camera site 654, taken the image of original copy Dc by scanning means C.As shown in figure 40, in the image 664 that is obtained by this shooting, mirror Labelling Regions 642,643 with the part of original copy Dc.
The image 661,662,663 that is obtained by these photographing process, 664 data are stored in the memory of controlling organization 710.And, controlling organization 710 carry out adjacent in the image 661,662,663,664 between each other synthetic processing.The fact that for example mirrors Labelling Regions 641 in image 661 and image 662 gives controlling organization 710 as known information.Controlling organization 710 with the overlapping mode coincidence pattern of mutual Labelling Regions 641 as 661,662.Similarly, the mode coincidence pattern that overlaps with Labelling Regions 642 is as 662,663, and as 663,664, the mode coincidence pattern that overlaps with Labelling Regions 644 is as 661,663 with the overlapping mode coincidence pattern of Labelling Regions 643.By these synthetic images 660 of processing the integral body that obtains mirroring original copy Dc.
According to present embodiment, the number of times that reads the photographing process in the processing that comprises original copy Dc only is four times.The number of times that after each photographing process, carries out, transmit to the view data of controlling organization 710 also four times.Therefore, can significantly shorten the required stand-by period of switching in repeatable operation photographing process and data transfer process.Therefore, can carry out rapidly A4 size for example original copy Dc read processing.
Because as 661,662,663,664, produced the excessive worry that departs between the image 661,662,663,664 by the position relationship of standard few by Labelling Regions 641,642,643,644 coincidence patterns.Particularly, even that utilizes scanning means C that driving mechanism 700 carries out contains unexpected site error in camera site 651,652,653,654 movement, as long as Labelling Regions 641,642,643,644 is mirrored image 661,662,663,664, then can suitably carry out the coincidence of image and process.
Figure 41 represents the variation of scanning system D1.In this variation, be provided with Labelling Regions 606 at lid 601.Labelling Regions 606 is the crosswises in the upwardly extending thick line shape part of x direction and y side.Be formed with four windows 607 in framework 602.Four windows 607 connect framework 602, are located at when closing cap 601 on the position that overlaps with four fore-ends of Labelling Regions 606.
In such variation, if take original copy Dc by scanning means C, with example shown in Figure 40 similarly, on image 661~664, replace Labelling Regions 641~644, and mirror Labelling Regions 606.Thus, can suitably carry out the synthetic processing of a plurality of images 661~664.
Figure 42 and Figure 43 represent other example of scanning system of the present invention.The scanning system D2 of present embodiment possesses scanning means C, framework 800 and personal computer 810.Scanning system D2 is that the user reads the device of processing by hand held scanning device C, and D1 compares with scanning system, is simple structure.In addition, for example can adopt the structure that possesses Figure 24 and lighting mechanism 84 shown in Figure 25 to replace Figure 33 and irradiation sheet material 503 shown in Figure 34 as scanning means C.In addition, also can be to be made as the diffusion of the extraneous light of photographic light sources and the structure that sees through or the structure that also possesses photomask 82 shown in the structure of Figure 21~shown in Figure 23 by light shield 420.
Framework 800 is rectangular ring, and is for example larger than the original copy Dc of A4 size.Be formed with opening 804 and locating aperture 805 in framework 800.Opening 804 is used for making the light from original copy Dc to arrive scanning means C.Embed transparent panel 803 in framework 800.
Locating aperture 805 ratio opens 804 more are positioned at the top of Figure 43, and ratio open 804 is larger.The medial surface of locating aperture 805 is connected to the lateral surface of scanning means C, stipulates thus the position of x direction and the y direction of scanning means C.
In framework 800, surround above the part of opening 804, be marked with a plurality of Labelling Regions 801.These Labelling Regions 801, with above-mentioned Labelling Regions 641,642,643,644 similarly, respectively comprise the mark of two thick line shapes that extend in the x direction and the mark of upwardly extending thick line shape in y side.In addition, be not limited to the thick line shape as Labelling Regions 801, also so long as quadrangle, triangle, circle etc. are fit to carry out the shape of the synthetic processing of image described later gets final product.
A plurality of support pin 802 are installed in the bottom of framework 800.Support pin 802 to have at the flexible spring of above-below direction.Framework 800 is supported by a plurality of support pin 802, can suitably be pressed the different a plurality of original copy Dc of thickness.
Personal computer 810 is equivalent to an example of controlling organization of the present invention, for example is connected with scanning means C via cable.Personal computer 810 carries out the synthetic processing of the image sent here by scanning means C.The structure of establishing the controlling organization of administering the synthetic processing of image in addition, also can adopting on scanning means C replaces possessing the structure of personal computer 810.
Use the processing of reading of the original copy Dc of scanning system D2 to carry out such as following order.At first, press original copy Dc by framework 800.Then, so that the lateral surface of scanning means C is connected to the state of the medial surface of locating aperture 805 takes.Then, make scanning means C after x direction or y direction are mobile along the medial surface of locating aperture 805, take.Below, movement and the shooting of the scanning means C that hockets.When the photographing process that amounts to four times finishes, respectively comprised four images of the each several part of original copy Dc.In these images, with the example of reference Figure 40 explanation similarly, mirror Labelling Regions 801 at suitable position.Synthesize these images in the mode that these Labelling Regions overlap by personal computer 810.According to above order, obtain containing the image of the integral body of original copy Dc.
According to present embodiment, owing to do not possess driving mechanism 700, can realize that therefore the cost of scanning system D2 descends.On the other hand, by along the location of the scanning means C of locating aperture 805 with to apply flexibly the image of Labelling Regions 801 synthetic, can precision carry out well reading greater than the original copy Dc of the size of scanning means C.
Scanning system of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode.The concrete structure of each several part of the present invention can freely carry out various design alterations.

Claims (13)

1. scanning means, this scanning means is characterized in that possessing to press reading object or the state around it reads described reading object as two dimensional image:
The first light shield, it is formed with and makes the first light that passes through from the light of described reading object side incident pass through the space;
Camera makes by described the first light and assembles by the light in space, takes described reading object; With
The holding member that keeps described camera,
Described holding member is positioned at primary importance and the second place, and at least a portion of holding member described in this primary importance is positioned at respect to the opposite side with described reading object of described the first light shield, this second place than this primary importance more near described reading object,
Described holding member can be with respect to described the first light shield towards approaching and relatively move away from least one party of the direction of described reading object,
Described holding member comprises the second light shield, and this second light shield is formed with and makes the second light that passes through by the light of described the first light by the space by the space, is formed with the first hole that described the second light shield embeds on described the first light shield,
Described the second light shield has one or more the second light shield fasteners, and this second light shield fastener engages with the edge in described the first hole, and will approach and lock away from the mobile of the above holding member of direction of described reading object.
2. scanning means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described holding member can be from described the first light shield loading and unloading.
3. scanning means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The necking down that the edge that described the second light shield fastener is described the first hole enters.
4. scanning means as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described necking down is the shape that the complete cycle at the edge in described the first hole enters.
5. such as claim 3 or 4 described scanning means, it is characterized in that:
Read range in a plurality of locking states of described the second light shield is consistent with the specification of a plurality of regulations respectively.
6. such as each described scanning means in the claim 2~4, it is characterized in that:
Described camera comprises:
Capturing element, it has to be formed with along orthogonal the first and second directions and is configured to the sensitive surface of rectangular a plurality of light areas with the arrangement pitches of regulation respectively; With
Optical system makes light from the incident of described reading object side in described sensitive surface imaging.
7. scanning means as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Also possess reflection part, its have with the either direction of described first direction and second direction all on the vertical third direction with the distance of described camera on the described first direction more towards described reading object side larger and on described second direction constant reflecting surface.
8. such as each described scanning means in the claim 2~4, it is characterized in that:
Also possess the 3rd light shield, it is formed with and makes the 3rd light that passes through from the light of described reading object side incident pass through the space, and has the 3rd hole that described the first light shield embeds.
9. scanning means as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described the first light shield has the first light shield fastener, and this first light shield fastener engages with the edge in described the 3rd hole, and will approach and lock away from the mobile of the above the first light shield of direction of described reading object.
10. such as each described scanning means in the claim 2~4, it is characterized in that:
Described holding member is the size that can be accommodated in described the first light shield.
11. scanning means as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that:
Described the first light shield has the peristome at described reading object side opening,
The transparent panel that also has inaccessible described peristome; With
Be located at the handle of described the first light shield,
Described holding member can be to be accommodated in the state carrying of described the first light shield.
12. such as each described scanning means in the claim 2~4, it is characterized in that:
Also possesses the irradiation sheet material of being located on described the first light shield and described reading object being shone light.
13. a scanning servicing unit, this scanning servicing unit is using when reading object or the state around it read described reading object as two dimensional image to press, and it is characterized in that:
Possess the first light shield, it is formed with and makes the first light that passes through from the light of described reading object side incident pass through the space;
Make the optical system of assembling by the light in space by described the first light; With
The holding member that keeps described optical system,
Described holding member is positioned at primary importance and the second place, and at least a portion of holding member described in this primary importance is positioned at respect to the opposite side with described reading object of described the first light shield, this second place than this primary importance more near described reading object,
The light of being assembled by described optical system uses with the state that the lens component to camera advances,
Described holding member can be with respect to described the first light shield towards approaching and relatively move away from least one party of the direction of described reading object,
Described holding member comprises the second light shield, and this second light shield is formed with and makes the second light that passes through by the light of described the first light by the space by the space, is formed with the first hole that described the second light shield embeds on described the first light shield,
Described the second light shield has one or more the second light shield fasteners, and this second light shield fastener engages with the edge in described the first hole, and will approach and lock away from the mobile of the above holding member of direction of described reading object.
CN 201010519067 2009-10-22 2010-10-21 Scanning device and scanning assisting device Expired - Fee Related CN102045484B (en)

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