CN102045175B - Method and device for sending charging data recording - Google Patents
Method and device for sending charging data recording Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102045175B CN102045175B CN200910206624.8A CN200910206624A CN102045175B CN 102045175 B CN102045175 B CN 102045175B CN 200910206624 A CN200910206624 A CN 200910206624A CN 102045175 B CN102045175 B CN 102045175B
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- charge information
- application server
- charging
- mark
- charging gateway
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/41—Billing record details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure of call data record [CDR]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/70—Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
- H04M15/85—Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for sending a charging data recording (CDR). The method comprises the following steps that: a charging gateway receives charging data which is sent from an application server, wherein the charging data carries an identifier indicating whether the charging data is needed to be merged or not; under the condition that a plurality of application servers are provided, the charging gateway merges the charging data, wherein the charging data is the charging data that carries the identifier indicating that the charging data is needed to be merged; the charging gateway generates the CDR according to the merged charging data; and the charging gateway sends the CDR to a charging center. By the method, the load of processing data by the charging center can be reduced, and repeated charging can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, the sending method reported in particular to a kind of charge information and device.
Background technology
Existing based on IP Multimedia System (IP Multimedia Subsystem, referred to as IMS) Centrex group (the Central Exchange of framework, referred to as Centrex) in network environment, Centrex business is often by Centrex application server (Application Server, referred to as AS) (major part upgrade for existing network SCP) and MMTel AS complete jointly, because two network elements are all independently entities, respective offline charging information can be generated respectively, then by Diameter message, charge information is reported charging gateway.The charge information received according to Centrex AS and MMTel AS is generated charge information report (CDR) by charging gateway respectively, is uploaded to charging center by Bi.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the offline charging mode according to correlation technique.
There are the following problems in the related: charging center receives the CDR of multiple application servers (AS) simultaneously, in call process, the charging key message of these AS is all identical, major part may be incorporated in together, but according to the realization mechanism of current existing network, most cases can finally generate multiple tickets to user, thus causes repetition charging.In addition, even if charging center can realize merging, charging center needs the charge information processing multiple IMS network element (to comprise AS, CSCF (Call Session ControlFunction simultaneously, referred to as CSCF) etc.), the sorting of charge information, merging is realized in charging center, need the information considering other network elements, processing logic is very complicated.In addition, even if charging center can realize merging, the CDR received of charging center lacks the pooling information of response, and the merging for multiple AS tickets does not have simple and reliable ground foundation, when merging, randomness is very large, often remains error message and deletes useful information.
As can be seen from above problem, in the Centrex environment of IMS architecture, in call flow process, due to Centrex AS and mediaphone (MultiMediaTelephony, referred to as MMTel) AS participates in jointly, different charge informations report (Charging Data Recording, referred to as CDR) can be generated in charging gateway side, cause final charging center to carry out repetition charging or charging center processing logic complex for this call of user.
Often to process a large amount of information for charging center in correlation technique thus cause repetition charging and charging center to process the problem of more complicated, not yet proposing effective solution at present.
Summary of the invention
Often to process a large amount of information for charging center thus cause the problem of repetition charging and charging center process more complicated and propose the present invention, for this reason, the sending method that main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of charge information to report and device, to solve the problem one of at least.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, the sending method of a kind of charge information report is provided.
The sending method that charge information according to the present invention is reported comprises: charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, wherein, carries this charge information of instruction the need of the mark merged in charge information; When application server is multiple, charge information merges by charging gateway, and wherein, charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge; Charging gateway generates charge information report according to the charge information after merging; Charge information report is sent to charging center by charging gateway.
Preferably, also carry the mark of application server in charge information, before charge information merges by charging gateway, the method also comprises: charging gateway judges the quantity of application server according to the mark of application server.
Preferably, in charge information, IP Multimedia System charging indications is also carried.
Preferably, before charge information merges by charging gateway, the method also comprises: the charge information report with identical IP Multimedia System charging indications is sorted to together by charging gateway.
Preferably, application server comprises group application server and operation service in multimedia device, charge information is carried out merging and comprises by charging gateway: charging gateway is basic charge information with the charge information of group's application server, is merged into by the charge information of operation service in multimedia device in the charge information of group application server.
Preferably, before charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, the method also comprises: application server fills in the mark of charge information the need of merging and the mark of application server in charge information.
To achieve these goals, according to a further aspect in the invention, the sending method of a kind of charge information report is provided.
The sending method that charge information according to the present invention is reported comprises: charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, wherein, carries charge information the need of the mark merged in charge information; Charging gateway generates charge information report according to charge information; When application server is multiple and is designated the mark needing to merge, charge information report merges by charging gateway; Charge information report after merging is sent to charging center by charging gateway.
To achieve these goals, according to a further aspect in the invention, the dispensing device of a kind of charge information report is provided.
The dispensing device of charge information report can comprise charging gateway and application server.
Charging gateway according to the present invention comprises: receiver module, for receiving the charge information from application server, wherein, carries this charge information of instruction the need of the mark merged in charge information; Merge module, merged by charge information, wherein, charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge; Generation module, for generating charge information report according to the charge information after merging; Sending module, for sending charge information report.
Application according to the present invention server comprises: first fills in module, for filling in charge information the need of the mark merged in charge information; Sending module, for sending charge information, wherein, carries the identification information of application server and charge information the need of merging in charge information.
Preferably, application server also comprises: second fills in module, for filling in the mark of application server itself in charge information.
By the present invention, adopt charging gateway reception from the charge information of application server, wherein, carry this charge information of instruction in charge information the need of the mark merged; When application server is multiple, charge information merges by charging gateway, and wherein, charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge; Charging gateway generates charge information report according to the charge information after merging; Charge information report is sent to charging center by charging gateway, solve charging center and often will process a large amount of information thus the problem causing repetition charging and charging center process more complicated, and then reach the burden reducing charging center process information and the effect avoiding repetition charging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the offline charging mode according to correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the sending method reported according to the charge information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the sending method of preferred charge information report according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is to the process of the AS charge information tape merge mark received according to the charging center of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is to the process with nonjoinder mark in the AS charge information received according to the charging gateway of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is according to the offline bill generating mode under the Centrex AS of the embodiment of the present invention and MMTel AS participation situations;
Fig. 7 is the offline bill generating mode only had in an AS participation situation according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the charging gateway according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the application server according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Embodiment of the method
According to embodiments of the invention, provide the sending method of a kind of charge information report.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the sending method reported according to the charge information of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S202, charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, wherein, carries this charge information of instruction the need of the mark merged in charge information;
Step S204, when application server is multiple, charge information merges by charging gateway, and wherein, charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge;
Step S206, charging gateway generates charge information report according to the charge information after merging; Charge information report is sent to charging center by charging gateway.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the sending method of preferred charge information report according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S302, charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, wherein, carries charge information the need of the mark merged in charge information;
Step S304, charging gateway generates charge information report according to charge information;
Step S306, when application server is multiple and is designated the mark needing to merge, charge information report merges by charging gateway;
Step S308, the charge information report after merging is sent to charging center by charging gateway.
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the implementation procedure of example to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is to the process of the AS charge information tape merge mark received according to the charging center of the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is to the process with nonjoinder mark in the AS charge information received according to the charging gateway of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4, when application server (AS) sends charge information to charging gateway, carry the information indicating this AS symbol (mark), Centrex AS is denoted as CentrexAS, and MMTel AS is denoted as MMTel AS; Carry the need of merging mark (mark) simultaneously.
After charging gateway receives the charge information that AS sends over, Mr. becomes corresponding CDR, then the CDR of identical IMS charging indications IMS charging identifier (IMS ChargingIdentifier, referred to as ICID) is sorted to together, checks AS mark and merge mark.If there is the CDR of multiple AS, and merge and be masked as merging, be then basic CDR with the CDR of CentrexAS, the partial information of MMTel AS be incorporated in basic CDR and issue charging center, as shown in Figure 4; If the merging of AS is masked as nonjoinder, then CDR is not done merging treatment, send to charging center, as shown in Figure 5.This avoid the repetition charging of charging center and reduce the complexity of charging center process.Because this method realizes at charging gateway place, only need can realize according to the relevant sign of AS charge information, process is simple; And transmit charge information by Diameter message between AS and charging gateway, autgmentability is strong, be different from interface between charging center and charging gateway substantially all by operator agreements, so the interface between expansion AS and charging gateway obtains pooling information relatively simply by charging gateway, be easy to realize.
Fig. 6 is according to the offline bill generating mode under the Centrex AS of the embodiment of the present invention and MMTel AS participation situations; Fig. 7 is the offline bill generating mode only had in an AS participation situation according to the embodiment of the present invention.
AS fills in charging according to operation flow and merges sign, if Centrex AS and MMTel AS can participate in call flow, then extends this as merging, as basic call, Centrex AS and MMTel AS can participate, and jointly completes the process to service-user group business, as shown in Figure 6; If do not have other AS to participate in except this AS at call flow, then extend this as nonjoinder, as forward-shifting service, only need MMTel AS to perform the forward-shifting service logic of service-user, Centrex AS does not participate in, as shown in Figure 7.
AS fills in this AS mark in the charge information sent.
The charge information that charging gateway sends according to AS first generates corresponding CDR.
After charging gateway receives the charge information that AS sends over, first the AS CDR of identical ICID is sorted to a place, if there is the CDR (as basic call) of Centrex AS and MMTel AS and be masked as merging simultaneously, then based on the CDR of Centrex AS, the key message (as information such as calling number, called number, user's fee, response time, end times) got wherein generates basic CDR; Get MMTel AS charge information to be filled in basic CDR for supplementing (as media information, supplementary service information etc.).In time only there is the CDR of an AS, then directly this CDR is exported to charging center (as when forward occurs user time, often only needing an AS just can realize, so generally only have the CDR of a MMTel AS owing to performing forward-shifting service).
The AS CDR of identical ICID is sorted to together by charging gateway, if there is the CDR of Centrex AS and MMTel AS simultaneously, be masked as merging simultaneously, be then basic CDR with the CDR of Centrex AS, by the part charge information of MMTel AS, as media, supplementary service value etc., join in basic CDR, as shown in Figure 4.If merge and be masked as nonjoinder, do not do merging treatment, as shown in Figure 5.
The CDR finally merged is sent to charging center by charging gateway.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention can reduce the burden of charging center process information and avoid repetition charging.
Device embodiment
According to embodiments of the invention, provide the dispensing device of a kind of charge information report.
The dispensing device that charge information according to the present invention is reported can comprise charging gateway and application server.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the charging gateway according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 8, comprise according to the charging gateway of the embodiment of the present invention: receiver module 801, merging module 803, generation module 805, sending module 807.
Wherein, receiver module 801, for receiving the charge information from application server, wherein, carries this charge information of instruction the need of the mark merged in charge information; Merge module 803 to be merged by charge information, wherein, charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge; Generation module 805 is for generating charge information report according to the charge information after merging; Sending module 807 is for sending charge information report.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the application server according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 9, can comprise according to the application server of the embodiment of the present invention: first fills in module 901, sending module 903.Preferably, second can also be comprised and fill in module 905.
Wherein, first module 901 is filled in for filling in charge information the need of the mark merged in charge information; Sending module 903, for sending charge information, wherein, carries the identification information of application server and charge information the need of merging in charge information.Second fills in module 905 for filling in the mark of application server itself in charge information.
It should be noted that, can perform in the computer system of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing, and, although show logical order in flow charts, but in some cases, can be different from the step shown or described by order execution herein.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned of the present invention each module or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, they can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, they can be stored and be performed by calculation element in the storage device, or they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, or the multiple module in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a sending method for charge information report, is characterized in that, comprising:
Charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, wherein, this charge information of instruction is carried the need of the mark merged in described charge information, before charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, described application server fills in the mark of described charge information the need of merging and the mark of described application server in described charge information;
When described application server is multiple, charge information merges by described charging gateway, and wherein, described charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge;
Described charging gateway generates charge information report according to the described charge information after merging;
Described charge information report is sent to charging center by described charging gateway.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also carries the mark of described application server in described charge information, and before described charge information merges by described charging gateway, described method also comprises:
Described charging gateway judges the quantity of described application server according to the mark of described application server.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also carries IP Multimedia System charging indications in described charge information.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, before described charge information merges by described charging gateway, described method also comprises:
The charge information report with identical IP Multimedia System charging indications is sorted to together by described charging gateway.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described application server comprises group application server and operation service in multimedia device, and described charge information is carried out merging and comprises by described charging gateway:
Described charging gateway is basic charge information with the charge information of described group's application server, is merged into by the charge information of described operation service in multimedia device in the charge information of described group's application server.
6. a sending method for charge information report, is characterized in that, comprising:
Charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, wherein, described charge information is carried the need of the mark merged in described charge information, before charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, described application server fills in the mark of described charge information the need of merging and the mark of described application server in described charge information;
Described charging gateway generates charge information report according to described charge information;
When described application server for multiple and described in be designated the mark needing to merge, the report of described charge information merges by described charging gateway;
Described charge information report after merging is sent to charging center by described charging gateway.
7. a charging gateway, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the charge information from application server, wherein, this charge information of instruction is carried the need of the mark merged in described charge information, before charging gateway receives the charge information from application server, described application server fills in the mark of described charge information the need of merging and the mark of described application server in described charge information;
Merge module, merged by charge information, wherein, described charge information is the charge information carrying the mark that this charge information of instruction needs merge;
Generation module, for generating charge information report according to the described charge information after merging;
Sending module, for sending the report of described charge information.
8. an application server, is characterized in that, comprising:
First fills in module, for filling in described charge information the need of the mark merged in charge information;
Sending module, for sending charge information, wherein, carries the identification information of described application server and described charge information the need of merging in described charge information.
9. application server according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described application server also comprises:
Second fills in module, for filling in the mark of described application server itself in charge information.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910206624.8A CN102045175B (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-10-22 | Method and device for sending charging data recording |
| PCT/CN2010/075365 WO2011047568A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2010-07-21 | Method and device for sending charging data recording |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910206624.8A CN102045175B (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-10-22 | Method and device for sending charging data recording |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102045175A CN102045175A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| CN102045175B true CN102045175B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200910206624.8A Active CN102045175B (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-10-22 | Method and device for sending charging data recording |
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| CN (1) | CN102045175B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011047568A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2869493B1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2017-11-22 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and gateway device for processing billing information |
| CN105790961A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2016-07-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Accounting information processing method and gateway device |
| CN105338208B (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-12-07 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Unified bill charging method and system |
| CN107548046A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of charging method based on separation architecture, device and system |
| CN112738744A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2021-04-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method, device and system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101127741A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-02-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | CDR merging device for billing gateway |
| CN101127612A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-02-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Consolidation method for manifold billing data records in IP multimedia sub-system |
| CN101227299A (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and device for implementing charging data function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9379898B2 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2016-06-28 | Tekelec, Inc. | Methods, systems, and computer program products for providing billing and usage data to downstream applications |
| CN101453721B (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2010-12-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Non-SIP application charging method, system in IMS network and charging event uploading unit |
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- 2009-10-22 CN CN200910206624.8A patent/CN102045175B/en active Active
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- 2010-07-21 WO PCT/CN2010/075365 patent/WO2011047568A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101227299A (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and device for implementing charging data function |
| CN101127741A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-02-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | CDR merging device for billing gateway |
| CN101127612A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-02-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Consolidation method for manifold billing data records in IP multimedia sub-system |
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| WO2011047568A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| CN102045175A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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