CN102044794A - Terminal seal structure - Google Patents

Terminal seal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102044794A
CN102044794A CN2009101976566A CN200910197656A CN102044794A CN 102044794 A CN102044794 A CN 102044794A CN 2009101976566 A CN2009101976566 A CN 2009101976566A CN 200910197656 A CN200910197656 A CN 200910197656A CN 102044794 A CN102044794 A CN 102044794A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
insulation shell
channel
terminal channel
sealant
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Application number
CN2009101976566A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102044794B (en
Inventor
张冠星
尹豪迈
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200910197656.6A priority Critical patent/CN102044794B/en
Publication of CN102044794A publication Critical patent/CN102044794A/en
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Publication of CN102044794B publication Critical patent/CN102044794B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of an electric connector, in particular to a seal assembly structure of a connecting terminal in an electric connector. The terminal seal structure comprises a terminal and an insulation shell, wherein the insulation shell is provided with a terminal channel for the terminal to pass through, the terminal is inserted into the terminal channel of the insulation shell in an interference fit mode, and the terminal channel is filled with sealant to seal the terminal in the insulation shell; the terminal channel is provided with a sealant-containing groove and a sealant-containing region, wherein the sealant-containing groove is formed in the terminal channel, the terminal can be protruded out of the upper part of the insulation shell by means of the sealant-containing groove, and the sealant-containing groove is used for containing the sealant from the terminal channel so as to prevent the terminal protruded out of the terminal channel from producing a capillary phenomenon; and the sealant-containing region is formed at the lower part of the terminal channel, and the sealant can flow into the terminal channel by means of the sealant-containing region so as to enhance the seal effect. The terminal seal structure provided by the invention improves the seal effect, prevents the sealant from climbing to the terminal part protruded out of the insulation shell and influencing the service performance of the electric connector, and simultaneously ensures the beautiful appearance of the terminal.

Description

Terminal sealing structure
[technical field]
The present invention relates to electric connector field, relate in particular to the sealing assembly structure of splicing ear in the electric connector.
[background technology]
Existing electric connector mainly comprises insulation shell and the splicing ear that is entrenched in the insulation shell, and in order to realize the requirement of each side such as electric and machinery, splicing ear is entrenched in the insulation shell in the mode of sealing usually.
Existing splicing ear sealing means mainly comprises following three kinds: insert moulding (inserting-molding) sealing means, sealant pouring and sealing mode, and sealing ring sealing means.In above-mentioned three kinds of splicing ear sealing means, comparatively speaking, it is comparatively complicated to the structural requirement of plastic casing and mould to insert moulding (inserting-molding) sealing means, but sealing effectiveness is general; Add the sealing ring sealing means of sealing ring on splicing ear, sealing effectiveness is better relatively, but is used in some oil pressure wire harness occasions more; And splicing ear is carried out encapsulating to realize the sealant pouring and sealing mode of sealing, and be mainly used in the processing of stitch terminal, because manufacturing process is simple, good sealing effect, therefore, the sealing mode is in the industry cycle adopted widely.
Particularly, in common stitch terminal processing technology, owing to have the gap between splicing ear and the plastic casing, so sealing is poor, so, to being sealed with the field of high request, often to utilize the mode of encapsulating to reach the effect of sealing.Yet, in the prior art, the mode of terminal by force inserting generally combines closelyr with plastic parts, the gap between plastic cement and terminal becomes the passage of capillarity easily, the glue viscosity is generally lower, can penetrate the stitch part of terminal by these passages, What is more flows to the mating part of terminal, therefore, this phenomenon has not only influenced the outward appearance of electric connector, even can have influence on the function of electric connector.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem of mentioning in view of the aforementioned technical background, at least one purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of terminal sealing structure with high sealing effect.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of terminal sealing structure, this terminal sealing structure can effectively stop the generation of capillarity on the terminal that stretches out insulation shell, both stablize the serviceability of the electric connector that adopts this terminal sealing structure, guaranteed the good looking appearance of terminal again.
At least one technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of terminal sealing structure, comprise terminal and insulation shell, insulation shell has the terminal channel that passes through for terminal, terminal inserts the terminal channel of insulation shell in the mode of interference fit, and irritating in the terminal channel has fluid sealant to realize the sealing of terminal in insulation shell; Terminal channel has glue groove and holds Jiao Qu, and wherein, glue groove is formed on the top of stretching out insulation shell for terminal in the terminal channel, is used to hold fluid sealant from terminal channel to produce capillarity on the terminal that prevents the external part subchannel; And hold the bottom that Jiao Qu is formed on terminal channel, the inflow that is used for fluid sealant is to strengthen sealing effectiveness.
Particularly, insulation shell has upper surface, and glue groove is lower than the upper surface of insulation shell.
Wherein, glue groove is positioned at the both sides on terminal channel top, is opened in the outlet edge on the top of terminal channel.
Particularly, hold Jiao Qu, hold the outlet edge that Jiao Qu is opened in the bottom of terminal channel by terminal channel flaring and forming radially outward.
Further, terminal channel has the taper type structure, and wherein glue groove is formed on the less end of diameter in the taper type structure, is formed on the bigger end of diameter in the taper type structure and hold Jiao Qu.Simultaneously, be formed with overhead structure on the terminal, overhead structure thrusts in the inwall of insulation shell.
Wherein, it is tapered to hold the glue district, is positioned at the both sides of terminal channel bottom and is opened in the outlet edge of the bottom of terminal channel.
The present invention has following technique effect at least: terminal sealing structure provided by the invention, offer the glue groove that is used to hold from the fluid sealant of terminal channel by top at the terminal channel of insulation shell, thereby stoped on the terminal that stretches out insulation shell and produced capillarity, both avoid fluid sealant to climb to and stretched out the terminal part of insulation shell, thereby influenced the serviceability of electric connector; Guaranteed the good looking appearance of terminal again.Simultaneously, terminal sealing structure provided by the invention is offered in the bottom of the terminal channel of insulation shell and to be held Jiao Qu, helps fluid sealant and flows in the terminal channel, thereby strengthen sealing effectiveness.
[description of drawings]
For above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the terminal sealing structure described in specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of the terminal sealing structure described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Below be that those of ordinary skill in the art can understand structure of the present invention easily by the content that is disclosed in following examples, advantage and effect according to specific instantiation explanation the specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention also can be implemented or be used by other different instantiation, and the every details in this specification also can not carried out various modifications and change under the spirit departing from this creation based on different viewpoints and application.Moreover, below the graphic signal that is simplification graphic, and basic conception of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so only show the assembly relevant in graphic but not component count, shape and size drafting when implementing according to reality with the present invention, kenel, quantity and the ratio of each assembly can be done random change during its actual enforcement, and its assembly layout kenel may be more complicated.
The present invention relates to the sealing means of splicing ear in insulation shell and concrete hermetically-sealed construction in the electric connector field.Below, will be that example is at length set forth the design concept of associated terminal hermetically-sealed construction among the present invention and illustrated with stitch terminal in the present technique field, certainly, terminal sealing structure provided by the invention not only is confined in the hermetically-sealed construction of stitch terminal.
See also Fig. 1-2, wherein, Fig. 1 has shown a kind of structural representation of the terminal sealing structure described in specific embodiment of the present invention; And the another kind of structural representation of Fig. 2 terminal sealing structure described in the same specific embodiment that is the present invention, wherein, Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of Fig. 1.
According to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, shown a kind of terminal sealing structure that is applied in the electric connector.Electric connector comprises insulation shell 2 and be embedded the terminal 1 that is used to be electrically connected in insulation shell 2.Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, has the terminal channel 20 that passes through for terminal 1 in the insulation shell 2, wherein, terminal 1 inserts in the terminal channel 20 of insulation shell 2 in the mode of interference fit, fluid sealant (not shown) is arranged to realize the sealing of terminal 1 in insulation shell 2 and irritate in the terminal channel 20.According to the present invention, in the terminal channel 20 of insulation shell 2, offer the glue groove 210 and the appearance glue district 220 that are used to hold fluid sealant.Particularly, glue groove 210 is formed in the terminal channel 20 top of stretching out insulation shell 2 for terminal 1, is used to hold fluid sealant from terminal channel 20 to produce capillarity on the terminal 1 that prevents external part subchannel 20; Appearance glue district 220 then is formed on the bottom of terminal channel 20, and the inflow that is used for fluid sealant is to strengthen sealing effectiveness.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, insulation shell 2 has upper surface 2a, and in terminal channel 20, the formation position of glue groove 210 is lower than the upper surface 2a of insulation shell 2.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, glue groove 210 is positioned at the both sides on terminal channel 20 tops, is opened in the outlet edge on the top of terminal channel 20.Like this, because glue groove 210 is opened in the outlet edge on the top of terminal channel 20, can be under the prerequisite that the terminal 1 in guaranteeing terminal channel 20 can sealed fully glue seals, stop capillarity further to be expanded on terminal 1 part of the terminal channel 20 that stretches out insulation shell 2, thereby terminal 1 part of both having avoided fluid sealant to climb to stretching out insulation shell 2, thereby influence the serviceability of electric connector; Guaranteed the good looking appearance of terminal 1 again.Certainly, according to the present invention, glue groove 210 also can adopt other concrete structure and shape.For example, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, glue groove 210 can be in the form of a ring, and be opened in the outlet edge on the top of terminal channel 20.
According to the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, hold glue district 220 by terminal channel 20 flaring and forming radially outward, hold the outlet edge that glue district 220 is opened in the bottom of terminal channel 20.Particularly, it is tapered to hold glue district 220, is positioned at the both sides of terminal channel 20 bottoms and is opened in the outlet edge of the bottom of terminal channel 20.Wherein, insulation shell 2 also has lower surface 2c, and the awl bottom branch in taper appearance glue district 220 is bordered in insulation shell 2 lower surface 2c, and cone tip portion is bordered in terminal channel 20.Like this, when terminal 1 is embedded in the terminal channel 20 at insulation shell 2, owing to have bigger gap between the awl bottom branch in taper appearance glue district 220 and the terminal 1, being convenient to fluid sealant flows into, thereby improved sealing effectiveness, simultaneously, because holding the cone tip portion in glue district 220, taper tightens up with respect to awl bottom branch, it cooperates to form a small-sized appearance glue zone with the terminal 1 that is embedded in terminal channel 20, holding the unnecessary fluid sealant that flows through terminal table wall by capillarity, thereby guaranteed the attractive in appearance and serviceability of electric connector.
Simultaneously, in specific embodiments of the invention, the terminal channel 20 in the insulation shell 2 is the taper type structure, and wherein, glue groove 210 is formed on the less end of diameter in the taper type structure, is formed on the bigger end of diameter in the taper type structure and hold glue district 220.Further, in the present embodiment, be formed with overhead structure 10 on the terminal 1, overhead structure 10 thrusts among the inwall 2b of insulation shell 2.Thereby strengthen the fixed effect of terminal 1 at insulation shell 2.
Like this, the present invention offers glue groove 210 by the top at the terminal channel 20 of insulation shell 2, hold fluid sealant from terminal channel 20, thereby stoped on the terminal 1 that stretches out insulation shell 2 and produced capillarity, terminal 1 part of both having avoided fluid sealant to climb to stretching out insulation shell 2, thus the serviceability of electric connector influenced; Guaranteed the good looking appearance of terminal 1 again.Simultaneously, the present invention holds glue district 220 by offering in the bottom of the terminal channel 20 of insulation shell 2, helps fluid sealant and flows in the terminal channel 20, thereby strengthen sealing effectiveness.
The explanation that the embodiment of the invention described above is only exemplary principle of the present invention and effect thereof, but not be used to limit the present invention, know and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, under situation without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all within the scope of the invention to any changes and improvements that the present invention did.The scope of the present invention, should as the application claim defined is as the criterion.

Claims (7)

1. terminal sealing structure comprises:
Terminal; With
Insulation shell, described insulation shell have the terminal channel that passes through for described terminal, and terminal inserts the terminal channel of insulation shell in the mode of interference fit, and irritating in the described terminal channel has fluid sealant to realize the sealing of terminal in described insulation shell; Wherein, described terminal channel has:
Glue groove, described glue groove are formed in the described terminal channel top of stretching out described insulation shell for described terminal, are used to hold from the described fluid sealant of terminal channel to produce capillarity on the described terminal that prevents to stretch out described terminal channel; With
Hold Jiao Qu, described appearance Jiao Qu is formed on the bottom of described terminal channel, and the inflow that is used for described fluid sealant is to strengthen sealing effectiveness.
2. terminal sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Described insulation shell has upper surface, and described glue groove is lower than the described upper surface of described insulation shell.
3. terminal sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Described glue groove is positioned at the both sides on described terminal channel top, is opened in the outlet edge on the described top of described terminal channel.
4. terminal sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Described appearance Jiao Qu is by described terminal channel flaring and forming radially outward, and described appearance Jiao Qu is opened in the outlet edge of the described bottom of described terminal channel.
5. terminal sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Described terminal channel has the taper type structure, and wherein said glue groove is formed on the less end of diameter in the described taper type structure, and described appearance Jiao Qu is formed on the bigger end of diameter in the described taper type structure.
6. terminal sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Be formed with overhead structure on the described terminal, described overhead structure thrusts in the inwall of described insulation shell.
7. as claim 3 or 4 described terminal sealing structures, wherein:
Described appearance glue district is tapered, is positioned at the both sides of described terminal channel bottom and is opened in the outlet edge of the described bottom of described terminal channel.
CN200910197656.6A 2009-10-21 2009-10-21 Terminal seal structure Active CN102044794B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910197656.6A CN102044794B (en) 2009-10-21 2009-10-21 Terminal seal structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910197656.6A CN102044794B (en) 2009-10-21 2009-10-21 Terminal seal structure

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CN102044794B CN102044794B (en) 2012-12-19

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104882704A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 凡甲电子(苏州)有限公司 Electric connector and assembling method thereof
CN105762542A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-13 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Electric connector
CN110571564A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-12-13 莫列斯有限公司 Connector, connector assembly and circuit device
CN110635302A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-31 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 Sealing device for compressor driving device and compressor driving device
CN112636057A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-09 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Bending connector and contact element thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4081611B2 (en) * 2003-11-19 2008-04-30 株式会社豊田自動織機 Semiconductor device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104882704A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 凡甲电子(苏州)有限公司 Electric connector and assembling method thereof
CN105762542A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-13 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Electric connector
CN105762542B (en) * 2014-12-17 2018-11-02 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Electric connector
CN110571564A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-12-13 莫列斯有限公司 Connector, connector assembly and circuit device
US10873148B2 (en) 2018-05-18 2020-12-22 Molex, Llc Connector, connector assembly, and circuit device
TWI719469B (en) * 2018-05-18 2021-02-21 美商莫仕有限公司 Connector, connector assembly and circuit device
CN110635302A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-31 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 Sealing device for compressor driving device and compressor driving device
CN112636057A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-09 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Bending connector and contact element thereof
CN112636057B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-03-29 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Bending connector and contact element thereof

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