CN102044387A - Permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector - Google Patents

Permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102044387A
CN102044387A CN2010106106641A CN201010610664A CN102044387A CN 102044387 A CN102044387 A CN 102044387A CN 2010106106641 A CN2010106106641 A CN 2010106106641A CN 201010610664 A CN201010610664 A CN 201010610664A CN 102044387 A CN102044387 A CN 102044387A
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China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
permanent magnet
return
plunger
protective device
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CN2010106106641A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102044387B (en
Inventor
林显明
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Dongguan Dachang Industries Co ltd
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DONGGUAN MINGLI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010610664.1A priority Critical patent/CN102044387B/en
Publication of CN102044387A publication Critical patent/CN102044387A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector, and belongs to the field of leakage protectors. The permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector comprises a support, an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, a swing plate, a return component, a stationary contact component, a moving contact component, and a leakage detection circuit which controls the switch-on and switch-off of the electromagnet, wherein the electromagnet and the support are arranged together; the moving contact component and one end of the swing plate are arranged together; the other end of the swing plate and the return component are arranged together; the return component and the support are arranged together; the permanent magnet, and the leakage detection circuit which controls the switch-on and switch-off of the electromagnet are arranged in the support respectively; the electromagnet comprises a plunger, a fixed iron core, a coil frame and a coil assembly; the coil assembly and the coil frame are arranged together; the plunger and the fixed iron core are arranged together with the coil frame respectively; the permanent magnet is in contact with the outer end of the plunger; and the return component comprises a return spring. The permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector can protect an electric appliance from being burnt out and protect a user from getting an electric shock.

Description

Permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the earth leakage protective device field, particularly relate to a kind of permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device.
Background technology
For the reason of electrical equipment Electrical Safety, earth leakage protective device is usually used in being connected between electrical equipment and the main power source.In general typical structure, earth leakage protective device is controlled a pair of or above contact between load and power supply at least, and comprises that minimum one is moved contact mechanical structure, joins the fixing contact of another side to.The effect of electromagnet is a pair of or above contact to be joined together and circuit turn-on.
Typical electromagnet generally the magnetic force that provides under the long applicable cases of stroke relatively a little less than, general design is at short notice electromagnet overload operation, to promote magnetic force usually.But the time of overload operation can not be kept much longer, otherwise situation overheated or that burn can appear in electromagnet.Yet earth leakage protective device will keep in touch in conducting state under the situation of running, is closed or leaks electricity up to it and trigger and cease to function.Therefore, the used electromagnet of this class earth leakage protective device must running continuously in long-time.
When starting in order to reduce institute must electric current and keep electromagnet attracting state the electric current of palpus; so that can allow electromagnet keep running at a lower temperature; with cost that reduces power consumption, saving electromagnet and the life-span that prolongs electromagnet, people wish that urgently a kind of permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device comes out.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is; design a kind of permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device; this permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device can reduce institute when starting must electric current and keep electromagnet attracting state the electric current of palpus; so that can allow electromagnet keep running at a lower temperature, reach the cost that reduces power consumption, saves electromagnet and prolong the electromagnet purpose in useful life.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device; comprise bearing; electromagnet; one permanent magnet; the swing sheet; the return assembly; fixing contact assembly; the electric-leakage detection circuit of mobile contact assembly and the action of control magnet switching; electromagnet and bearing are installed together; mobile contact assembly is assembled together with swing sheet one end; the swing sheet other end and return assembled are together; return assembly and bearing are assembled together, and the electric-leakage detection circuit of permanent magnet and the action of control magnet switching is assemblied in the bearing respectively.
In technique scheme, described electromagnet comprises plunger, secured core, coil rack and coil groups, coil groups and coil rack are assembled together, and plunger and secured core are assembled together with coil rack respectively, and permanent magnet and plunger outer end contact.
Described return assembly comprises a return spring, and return spring one end and bearing are inconsistent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device of said structure, when leaky occurring, this protector can cut off electric current fast with fixedly contact assembly and mobile contact assembly disconnection, reaches the purpose of protection electrical appliance.Electromagnet is controlled by one group of electronic circuit; when electric circuit inspection takes place to leak current fault; circuit will stop to power to electromagnet; making fixedly, contact assembly separates automatically with mobile contact assembly; earth leakage protective device just stops the electrical appliance power supply to associated at once; avoid the danger of electric shock with the protection user, and protect electrical appliance, prevent to be burnt out.2, this permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device can reduce institute when starting must electric current and keep electromagnet attracting state the electric current of palpus; so that can allow electromagnet keep running at a lower temperature, reach the cost that reduces power consumption, saves electromagnet and prolong the electromagnet purpose in useful life.3, permanent magnet can magnetize plunger in advance, and deflection helps the magnetic field that electromagnet produces, with the plunger adhesive to secured core, at one time in mobile contact assembly ordered about down by the return assembly of interlock and follow plunger and be drawn to fixedly contact assembly, maintain electric conducting state.4, this permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device is safe in utilization, in use security incident can not occur.5, this permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device is reasonable in design, practical, and product has vast market prospect.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention under "on" position not, the structural representation when fixedly contact assembly and mobile contact assembly are in released state;
Fig. 3 be the present invention under "on" position, the structural representation when fixedly contact assembly and mobile contact assembly are in engagement state.
Among the figure, 1, permanent magnet; 2, plunger; 3, secured core; 4, coil rack; 5, coil groups; 6, fixing contact assembly; 7, mobile contact assembly; 8, bearing.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1; Fig. 2 and Fig. 3; the described a kind of permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device of present embodiment; comprise bearing 8 and electromagnet; electromagnet and bearing 8 are installed together; this permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device also comprises a permanent magnet 1; the swing sheet; the return assembly; fixedly contact assembly 6; the electric-leakage detection circuit of mobile contact assembly 7 and the action of control magnet switching; mobile contact assembly 7 is assembled together with swing sheet one end; the swing sheet other end and return assembled are together; return assembly and bearing 8 are assembled together, and the electric-leakage detection circuit of permanent magnet and the action of control magnet switching is assemblied in respectively in the bearing 8.Described electromagnet comprises plunger 2, secured core 3, coil rack 4 and coil groups 5, and coil groups 5 and coil rack 4 are assembled together, and plunger 2 and secured core 3 are assembled together with coil rack 4 respectively, and permanent magnet 1 contacts with plunger 2 outer ends.Described return assembly comprises a return spring, and return spring one end and bearing 8 are inconsistent.
Operation principle of the present invention: utilize permanent magnet 1 to be arranged on the front end of plunger 2, plunger 2 is magnetized in advance in a utmost point, start the magnetic field that the back is produced, in order to kicker ram 2 startings and reduce the holding current of starting back institute palpus to cooperate electromagnet.The present invention can allow electromagnet under reduced-current and start under stroke far away effectively; promptly the mobile contact assembly 7 of earth leakage protective device is drawn to fixedly contact assembly 6; and keep making earth leakage protective device maintain electric conducting state, till electric leakage takes place, has a power failure or stops the earth leakage protective device running.The effect of electromagnet is to produce magnetic force to retract the hyte part under "on" position, makes fixedly that contact assembly 6 contacts with mobile contact assembly 7, and electrical equipment is switched on.The effect that the electric-leakage detection circuit of control magnet switching action is set is: after leaky occurring; electric-leakage detection circuit will detect in time; control electromagnet turn-off current; under the effect of return spring; return assembly return; fixedly contact assembly 6 and mobile contact assembly 7 disconnect, and make the electricity consumption appliance cut-off, the purpose that reaches the protection electrical appliance and protect the user to avoid getting an electric shock.Be provided with permanent magnet 1 can reduce institute when starting must electric current and keep electromagnet attracting state the electric current of palpus, so that can allow electromagnet keep running at a lower temperature, reach the cost that reduces power consumption, saves electromagnet and prolong the electromagnet purpose in useful life.
The above only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used for limiting the present invention, and all its similar embodiment and approximate structure should be covered by the protection range of patent of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device; comprise bearing and electromagnet; electromagnet and bearing are installed together; it is characterized in that: also comprise a permanent magnet, swing sheet, return assembly, the fixing electric-leakage detection circuit that moves of contact assembly, mobile contact assembly and control magnet switching; mobile contact assembly is assembled together with swing sheet one end; the swing sheet other end and return assembled are together; return assembly and bearing are assembled together, and the electric-leakage detection circuit of permanent magnet and the action of control magnet switching is assemblied in the bearing respectively.
2. permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described electromagnet comprises plunger, secured core, coil rack and coil groups; coil groups and coil rack are assembled together; plunger and secured core are assembled together with coil rack respectively, and permanent magnet and plunger outer end contact.
3. permanent magnetism auxiliary starter earth leakage protective device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described return assembly comprises a return spring, and return spring one end and bearing are inconsistent.
CN201010610664.1A 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector Active CN102044387B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010610664.1A CN102044387B (en) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010610664.1A CN102044387B (en) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Permanent magnet-assisted starting leakage protector

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CN102044387A true CN102044387A (en) 2011-05-04
CN102044387B CN102044387B (en) 2014-02-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103915299A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-09 东莞辰达电器有限公司 Automatic reset ground fault breaker and control circuit structure of automatic reset ground fault breaker
CN106057593A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-10-26 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 Electric leakage protector with automatic power supply and power off functions
CN106449326A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-22 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 Closing maintaining structure for leakage protector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1815661A (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-08-09 希珂尔电气有限公司 Actuating mechanism of earth-fault circuit breaker for reducing energy consumption and its realizing method
CN2906903Y (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-05-30 正泰集团股份有限公司 Quick on/off electricity leakage protector
CN200956354Y (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-10-03 通领科技集团有限公司 Earth fault circuit breaker acting mechanism with reverse-wiring protection function
CN101609769A (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 通领科技集团有限公司 The positive negative pulse stuffing excitation actuating mechanism of ground-fault interrupter
CN201629280U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-11-10 江苏环宇电子有限公司 Magnetic flux converter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1815661A (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-08-09 希珂尔电气有限公司 Actuating mechanism of earth-fault circuit breaker for reducing energy consumption and its realizing method
CN2906903Y (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-05-30 正泰集团股份有限公司 Quick on/off electricity leakage protector
CN200956354Y (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-10-03 通领科技集团有限公司 Earth fault circuit breaker acting mechanism with reverse-wiring protection function
CN101609769A (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 通领科技集团有限公司 The positive negative pulse stuffing excitation actuating mechanism of ground-fault interrupter
CN201629280U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-11-10 江苏环宇电子有限公司 Magnetic flux converter

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103915299A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-09 东莞辰达电器有限公司 Automatic reset ground fault breaker and control circuit structure of automatic reset ground fault breaker
CN106057593A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-10-26 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 Electric leakage protector with automatic power supply and power off functions
CN106057593B (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-06-26 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 A kind of earth leakage protective device with automatic power and power down function
CN106449326A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-22 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 Closing maintaining structure for leakage protector
CN106449326B (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-04-26 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 A kind of actuation maintenance structure of earth leakage protective device

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Effective date of registration: 20230810

Address after: 523000 Zhongyuan Road, Changping Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

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Address before: 523160 Guangdong city of Dongguan Province Hong Mei Town Industrial Zone second

Patentee before: DEFOND ELECTECH Co.,Ltd.