CN102042476A - Multilayer integrated multi-angle edge nest hole and core hole structure - Google Patents

Multilayer integrated multi-angle edge nest hole and core hole structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102042476A
CN102042476A CN2009102294390A CN200910229439A CN102042476A CN 102042476 A CN102042476 A CN 102042476A CN 2009102294390 A CN2009102294390 A CN 2009102294390A CN 200910229439 A CN200910229439 A CN 200910229439A CN 102042476 A CN102042476 A CN 102042476A
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China
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hole
angle
nest
flap
template
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CN2009102294390A
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Chinese (zh)
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张世泉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multilayer integrated multi-angle edge nest hole and core hole structure, which comprises various combined structural templates, members and a structural assembly thereof. The multilayer integrated multi-angle edge nest hole and core hole structure with three, four, five and six angle edges and the like is formed. The structure has the improvement and innovation that: the honeycomb cavity and three-layer cemented composite structure of the known technology is improved into the three-layer integrated structure of nest hole and core hole multi-angle edge and multilayer combination, wherein the core layer is not compounded with the upper and lower surface layers in the three-layer integrated structure. Compared with the prior art, the multilayer integrated multi-angle edge nest hole and core hole structure has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, high strength, low cost, wide application range and the like, and is easy to produce, so the structure has good popularization and use value.

Description

Multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a series of moulding structures, comprise the framework compound plate structure that is used for traffic tool vehicle housing, be used for the composite structure of weight, heavy packages; Or can be used for the coagulation cement skeleton or the supporting structure of construction industry, particularly relate to a kind of template, member and textural association thereof by metal or nonmetal plate processing, the surface layer that constitutes, nest hole, the polygonal limit core hole structure of sandwich layer Construction integration, specifically, be a series of multiple layers nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure.
Background technique
At present, be used to pack, the corrugation of building material industry, honeycomb, have many congenital structural weakness and deficiency: the corrugated structure of 19 century Britain people invention, its longitudinal strength is big, and croos strength is poor, and is yielding; The cellular structure of 20 th century America people invention saves material in theory, but in actual applications, edge strip reject rate height, complex manufacturing, the difficult control of quality, the cost of production height, sheet material connects difficulty; Described two kinds of structure sandwich layers are in the bionics stage, and its hole wall or cavity body structure are single, original, still do not have human inventive structure, its sandwich layer is made, any Placement beyond almost can not taking to glued joint more can not be taked the textural association Placement, plugs into, conversion partial structurtes and material.
With its structure production composite sheet, its sandwich layer is connected with the upper and lower surface layer, compound, is the splicing complex method of point between three layers or line, and heatproof is low, shears, peels off, impact strength is all very poor.Described two kinds of structural panel surfaces do not possess the flexibility of plane, curved surface conversion distortion, can not be with horminess metal plate production conglomerate, the required hard Clad Steel Plate in field.
At present, do not occur reasonable in designly as yet, sandwich layer, upper and lower surface layer are Construction integration, and be simple in structure, variable, uses that material is variable, light weight, intensity height, cost are low, be easy to produce multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of the integral type core hole structure of applied range.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, provide a kind of reasonable in designly, sandwich layer, upper and lower surface layer are Construction integration, and be simple in structure, composite board can be processed, multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of the one core hole structure of big specification, polymorph framework (or claiming keel) structure housing can be produced again.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner:
Multiple layer provided by the invention nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, comprise all kinds of composite structure templates, member and textural association thereof by metal or nonmetal plate processing, constitute nest hole, polygonal limit core hole structures such as multiple layer integral type three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon, by known technology honeycomb hexagon cavity body, three layers of glued composite structure, be improved to inside and outside multi-level, polygonal limit, core hole, nest hole, the combination of many structural forms, conversion; The non-three layers of compound integral structure of sandwich layer and upper and lower surface layer, the multiple layer core hole, nest hole, the polygonal limit of one of formation, structurally variable, many intensity material is variable.Its structure, cross sectional moment of inertia, difference and be better than all structures of known technology fully, its brand new form can adapt to conglomerate, fecund product needs.
Described all kinds of composite structure template and textural association thereof, comprise that its upper, middle and lower flap constitutes the upper, middle and lower layer, be sandwich layer, upper and lower surface layer do not have plug into, non-three layers of compound integral type composite structure, linkage structures such as the joint mouth that its upper, middle and lower flap is equipped with, interior knuckle, joint socket, plate, jack, tongue, tongue hole, fagging, insertion hole, wedge mouth.Its structure is different with compound mode, and the parallel template, the bipyramid that constitute different structure, different purposes are bored to the camber plate to truncated cone and pointed cone template, list.Multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of the integral type core hole structure of different structure is made of different template structures and different combination, conversion regimes.
Described flap member template and structure thereof, for many folding strip flaps are equipped with linkage structures such as plate, jack, tongue, tongue hole, fagging, insertion hole, wedge mouth, the wherein plate that flap is had mutually, jack, in interleaved relation with each other, link, constitute the flap sandwich parts; Make up between the polygonal limit pipe that multifolded plate is converted into, frame, the bucket-shaped member, its plate that has is mutually rolled over outward, and in interleaved relation with each other, the binding of plate and the jack that adjacent flap member has mutually constitutes polygonal limit pipe, frame, the bucket-shaped flap member of structure side by side; The combination of described inside and outside layer member suit, bigbore outer component plate invagination, small-bore internal layer component plate is rolled over outward, in interleaved relation with each other, the binding of plate that it has mutually and jack or slot, polygonal limit pipe, frame, the bucket-shaped flap member of formation sleeve structure; Described structure side by side, sleeve structure, flap sandwich parts are used to constitute inside and outside core hole structure in multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type and strength support structure.
Described parallel template and structure thereof, be the horizontal merogenesis of upper, middle and lower flap, lower flap portion processing is equipped with both sides on every joint, be down, the joint mouth of " V " shape just, go up or lower flap portion joint mouthful the vertical interface that one of them is equipped with the middle part flap, connect and be the joint socket, be down or positive " Y " shape, it is square constituting every joint middle part flap, is used to constitute the aperture isometrical nest hole structure of the multiple layer polygonal straight flange of integral type unanimous between the higher and lower levels.
Described bipyramid is the upper, middle and lower folded system to truncated cone template and structure thereof, laterally merogenesis, pitch small one and large one, alternately arrange the large and small joint centre distance of middle part flap, vertical at template, vertical up and down corresponding, the single-unit middle part flap of formation, certain taper is arranged, its vertical tapering towards, epicone is up-narrow and down-wide to template, following awl is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to template, at the middle part flap transversely, bipyramid is to alternately arranging; Be equipped with two inclined sides about last lower flap portion joint mouth, be down, " V " shape just, on it or one of lower flap portion joint mouthful, with the inclination interface that the middle part flap is equipped with, connecting is the joint socket, be down, " Y " shape just, interface one the first from left right bank, alternately, assembled arrangement, or just " Y " shape joint socket of an interface left side or dextrad, be used in interleaved relation with each other between the incorgruous template, connection, be used to constitute multiple layer one bipyramid to four arm of angle truncated cone nest holes.
Described bipyramid is to pointed cone template and structure thereof, be the upper, middle and lower folded system, horizontal merogenesis, lower flap portion falls on every joint, just " V " shape is saved mouth, two interface joints that one of them and middle part flap are equipped with, connecting is to save socket, two interfaces are divided right and left, diagonally extending, the joint socket is " X " shape, and the single-unit middle part flap of formation is down or positive pointed cone triangle, its vertically the awl point towards, flap is horizontal at the middle part, and bipyramid is to alternately arranging (it is wealthy down that the last wealthy neighbour of point down goes up point), " X " shape joint socket, be used between the incorgruous template in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute multiple layer integral type bipyramid to four arm of angle pointed cone nest hole structures.
After described template constituted nest hole, polygonal limit, " V " shape joint mouth of " Y ", " X " shape joint socket after texturing processing, with middle part flap and interface thereof, constituted certain angle.
Described single awl is to camber plate and structure thereof, and lower flap portion is an inside and outside footpath flap it on, and single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl totally is the curved arc shape to arrangement.Single awl of direction is provided with diametral pitch socket in the external diameter respectively to the camber plate in length and breadth.Its internal diameter flap joint socket collects close relatively, its outer diametral pitch socket, and the radiation covering of the fan is bigger.Diametral pitch socket in its external diameter is used in interleaved relation with each other between the camber template, the connection of the single awl of multiple layer one, constitutes single the awl to polygonal limit nest hole structure of multiple layer one.
Change the nest hole structure surface song or the plane situation of template and formation thereof as need, change bearing of trend, prefabricated at the camber plate, plug into, in the connection procedure, conversion camber plate arc to, adjust diametral pitch socket in the external diameter, to changing arc camber plate backward, connect combination, make multiple layer integral type single bore to polygonal limit nest hole structure surface of single awl to camber plate and formation thereof, bent, flat variable, arc is to variable, in three dimensional space, and multi-direction extension.
Described polygonal limit template comprises polygonal limit templates such as three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon, is equipped with the center flap, and its periphery is equipped with middle part flap, edge flap and interior knuckle thereof; The middle part flap is equipped with structures such as plate, jack, tongue, tongue hole, fagging, insertion hole, wedge mouth, insertion hole; Plate, jack that every arm of angle middle part flap is equipped with, clockwise or counterclockwise around the center template, folk prescription is to arranging, distributing.
Described polygonal limit template and structure thereof, what its middle part flap linked to each other with the center flap is inner edge, what link to each other with the edge flap is the outside, middle part, polygonal limit flap, edge flap and interior knuckle thereof that inside and outside limit is equilateral, around the center flap,, be converted into nest hole, the isometrical polygonal limit of straight flange by certain angle; The middle part flap that tapering is arranged around the center flap, is converted into nest hole, awl footpath, polygonal limit; Its flap two ends, middle part are equipped with dovetail tooth, groove, and polygonal limit in interleaved relation with each other, as to connect template constitutes nest hole, polygonal limit.
The nest hole, polygonal limit that described polygonal limit template constitutes comprises uncovered type and contracts nest hole, die taper footpath.Nest hole, described spacious die taper footpath, its inner cone to the flap of middle part outside edge lengths greater than interior edge lengths, polygonal limit girth outside it, greater than the polygonal limit of center flap girth, the nest bore open of formation greater than the center flap, is uncovered shape; The described nest hole, die taper footpath of contracting. its its outer cone is to polygonal limit, middle part flap outside girth, and less than the polygonal limit of center flap girth, the awl of formation is the nest hole directly, and bore is less than the center flap, and sealing is the reducing shape.
The nest hole, polygonal limit that described polygonal limit template constitutes, the polygonal limit nest hole surface layer that its central folding plate constitutes is whole polygonal limit shape, and the nest hole surface layer that the edge flap constitutes is the composite structure of polygonal edge break plate formation, edge flap width is less than the nest pore radius, the surface layer of its formation has mouth, and edge flap width equals or near the nest pore radius, the surface layer of its formation, be closed shape, long edge flap also can fold into the nest hole, is connected with center flap inner face, constitutes nest hole multiple layer inwall.
Described all kinds of composite structure template and textural association thereof, comprise that also template texturing processing and plate fold after, the sudden change of its structure: plate is in original position of middle part flap, promptly constitutes the jack that connects adjacent type middle part flap and plate thereof; The wedge mouth that plate and middle part flap angle upper and lower end parts are equipped with, it promptly constitutes the clamp that connects adjacent insert plates and wedge mouth thereof in original position of middle part flap; The fagging that plate and middle part flap are total, it forms the insertion hole that connects the adjacent insert plates fagging at the plate medium position; Be used for the plate in core hole, specific nest hole, after the tongue that its front end is equipped with folded, it promptly constituted the tongue hole that links adjacent insert plates and tongue thereof in original position of plate.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof comprise also that many of all kinds of templates plug into and during to combination, " interference " flap sandwich structure that the linkage structure that is equipped with by adjacent middle part flap and support member, intubate or plug-in unit connect and compose.Its structure is the left-hand plate of adjacent template, the middle part flap of jack, " reverse " corresponding dextrad plate, the middle part flap of jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, the insertion hole that adjacent middle part flap has mutually entangles the fagging that has mutually, the fagging that has mutually folds into the insertion hole that adjacent insert plates has mutually, the fagging recess is fixed plate and insertion hole thereof, connect, insert plug-in unit or intubate in the insertion hole, embed support member between the flap of adjacent middle part, the wedge mouth that the support member of plate and embedding has mutually, in interleaved relation with each other, link, when support member embedded, adjacent middle part flap spacing progressively supportted greatly, the plate of adjacent interleave and insertion hole thereof, with the fagging in the hole, intubate or plug-in unit, progressively tension, support member, intubate or plug-in unit and middle part flap and plate thereof, insertion hole, fagging, textural associations such as wedge mouth constitute closely, firm vector " interference " flap sandwich structure, then, as at the minority connection part, implement weldering or glued joint all kinds of flap sandwich parts that constituted, nest hole core hole structure, both flexible, more intensity arranged.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof, also comprise by all kinds of templates and to combination, the criss-cross construction that middle part flap and plate thereof constitute, its structure is after plate folds, constitute angle with the middle part flap, the middle part flap is also right, its plate that has mutually, jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connection, promptly constitute criss-cross construction in length and breadth, its structure makes and right middle part folded system, cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, is used to constitute multiple layer integral type polygonal limit nest hole structure or nest hole invagination plate holder core component, and the structural advantage of its stability and the density of load is apparent.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof, also comprise last lower flap portion or center flap by described all kinds of templates, the edge flap, the nest hole, polygonal limit or the template upper and lower surface layer that constitute, in texturing processing or after constituting nest hole or template, described flap and interior knuckle invagination thereof, interior knuckle is connected to each other except that the wedge mouth that the member that is used for inserting with the nest hole has mutually, outside the combination, simultaneously, knuckle and to connecting combination in adjacent, be used for lower flap portion on the incorgruous template, the edge flap is connected to each other, combination, described monomer or and right interior knuckle except that connecting structure, the upper and lower surface layer structure that lower flap portion is constituted, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, its shock resistance, shear strength can strengthen greatly.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof,, the criss-cross construction in length and breadth that also comprises and the middle part flap and the plate thereof of combination constituted, the nest hole upper and lower surface layer that constitutes with described template flap is connected combination, " worker " font supporting structure of formation.Its structure is by described criss-cross construction, vertically erect supporting structure as " worker " font structure sandwich layer, on the described template flap formation, undersurface layer is a load plane, no matter be the middle part flap of existing side by side and described on, the undersurface layer compound section, still plate and described on, the undersurface layer compound section, all be " worker " font supporting structure, its structure makes and match plate upper, middle and lower flap and plate structure, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, be used to constitute multiple layer integral type polygonal limit nest hole structure or nest hole invagination plate holder core component, the structural advantage of its stability and multiple intensity greatly strengthens.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure comprises formation, conversion, composite structure between the nest hole, described polygonal limit.For example: will come from the template that the angle of three arm of angle nest pass plates joints socket closes up, no longer close up, the joint socket of the corresponding incorgruous template in right angle, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute four arm of angle nest holes, finish the combination of three arm of angle nest holes and four arm of angle nest holes, change; Come from the template of two joints of four arm of angle nest pass plates socket, angle closes up, a joint socket of corresponding incorgruous template, and in interleaved relation with each other, connection converts four arm of angle nest holes to three arm of angle nest holes; Constitute two joint sockets of the half-space pass plate in hexagon nest hole, correspondence comes from the template of two joints of four arm of angle nest pass plates socket, in interleaved relation with each other, connection, its parallel arm of angle of the half-space pass plate in hexagon nest hole is also right, its plate that has mutually, jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connection constitute some hexagon nest holes, finish the combination of hexagon nest hole and four arm of angle nest holes, conversion; Constitute the wavy template of two arms of angle and " V " shape half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes combination template in five arm of angle nest holes, the half-space pass plate in corresponding hexagon nest hole, again with the joint socket of wavy template of two arms of angle, vertical corresponding described formation five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole two type plates joint socket, with its series combination, promptly finish the combination of hexagon nest hole and five arm of angle nest holes, conversion, described multiple layer integral type nest hole polygonal limit conversion, combination, all can be at template prefabricated, connect, in the anabolic process, by changing the structure of template, profile, bearing of trend, corresponding joint socket interleave, connect and realize, adapt to the needs of different service conditions.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, also comprise by single awl to camber plate and textural association thereof, the multiple layer of multiple layer integral type integral type three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, the hexagon list that constitute are bored to nest hole, polygonal limit core hole structure, its single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl is to arrangement, its template is by different combinations, the conversion regime in three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole, diametral pitch socket in the respective outer diameters carries out interleave, connection.The single awl that is constituted has certain taper to the nest hole, its tapering towards, in described structure two-dimensional space, single awl is to arranging, distribute, the accumulation of many nests hole tapering, overall structure is the curved arc shape and extends.
Described multiple layer integral type three arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, its angle, nest hole is equipped with the angle flap, interconnect, constitute angle core hole, three arm of angle nest holes, the plate that middle part, nest angle of spot hole limit is equipped with, tongue that its front end is equipped with and tongue hole thereof, in interleaved relation with each other, connection constitute core hole, polygonal limit, middle part, nest hole, its plate, also can be in interleaved relation with each other with jack, slot that the polygonal limit member of monomer of inserting or suit is equipped with, be connected, constitute multi-level, polygonal limit core hole structure in three arm of angle nest holes.
Described multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures comprise bipyramid to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, its structure by the bipyramid of direction in length and breadth to the truncated cone template, corresponding or just, the joint socket of " Y " shape of a left side and dextrad, in interleaved relation with each other, link and constitute.Its down awl be truncated cone skip bucket shape to the nest hole, epicone is truncated cone to the nest hole and covers bucket-shapedly, bipyramid is to alternately arranging, it is awl to truncated cone skip bucket shape nest hole big mouthful four jiaos down, each adjacent epicone covers bucket-shaped nest hole osculum to truncated cone.The angle is equipped with the angle core hole, nest hole that the angle plate is interconnected to constitute in the nest hole, and the plate that nest angle of spot hole limit middle part is equipped with is in interleaved relation with each other with the circle of inserting or polygonal limit truncated cone member jack or slot, is connected formation nest hole inner chip hole structure.
Described multiple layer integral type bipyramid is to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, comprises constituting incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole and " V " shape thereof, arch support structures core hole between its parallel arm of angle in nest hole.Its incorgruous flat mouthful of upper and lower rectangle hole in nest hole, the space is narrow and small, and the middle part is large, its upper and lower parallel arm of angle and rectangle hole thereof, on described structure is vertical, be the criss-crossing direction, promptly going up is left and right directions, is fore-and-aft direction down, or upward be fore-and-aft direction, be down left and right directions, around four arm of angle truncated cone nest holes, alternately arrange at bipyramid.The plate that four arms of angle insert or fold in the incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole interconnects, makes up, " V " shape of formation, arch support structures core hole.The upper and lower parallel arm of angle spacing of its structure is little, this end plate broad, have than large size and interconnect, the end that plate is narrower, be on the big minor face of rectangle hole distance, must separate, tongue that the wide end of a pair of plate has mutually and tongue hole thereof interconnect, constitute arch, another also so interconnects plate, constitutes " V " shape of arch inversion state, described plate middle part, the wedge mouth is arranged mutually, link mutually up and down, make up, constitute " V " shape, arch support structures core hole in the incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole, have tangible intensity and stability.
Described multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures comprise that also bipyramid is to pointed cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures.Its structure is made of to pointed cone template and textural association thereof bipyramid.Its single-unit template, be down or positive pointed cone triangle, its awl point towards, flap is horizontal at the middle part, bipyramid is to alternately arranging (last wealthy point down adjacent go up point wealthy down), and the bipyramid of direction is to the pointed cone template in length and breadth, up and down the joint socket of corresponding " X " shape, in interleaved relation with each other, binding constitute bipyramid to four arm of angle pointed cone nest hole structures.Its nest aperture is large, and its top or bottom are sharp cone distal, sealing.Four jiaos to the bucket-shaped nest of pointed cone hole of following awls, adjacent epicone are to pointed cone pyramid shape nest hole, and bipyramid is to alternately arranging.The following awl in two the adjacent bucket-shaped nest of pointed cone holes is to triangle (last wealthy point down) template, make up to triangle (it is wealthy down to go up point) template with the epicone in two pointed cone pyramid shape nest holes, constitute the parallel up and down arm of angle, be the criss-crossing direction, sealing, the incorgruous hollow structure that seals that central space is large.
Described multiple layer integral type five arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, comprise rhombus nest hole and core hole, five arm of angle nest holes composite structure, its structure is made of the combination template in wavy template and adjacent three arm of angle half-space holes, " V " shape half-space hole, " V " shape is also right with the parallel arm of angle in three arm of angle half-space holes combination template, plate that it has mutually and jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, three arm of angle half-space holes of lower open mouth on the formation, the combination template of adjacent rhombus checkerwork cell, two groups of described structure templates and the wavy template of two arms of angle laterally make up, joint socket with the wavy template of another two arm of angle, the joint socket of vertical corresponding rhombus checkerwork cell and the sharper angle of wavy template, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the multiple layer one rhombus nest hole and five arm of angle nest hole composite structures that are double-deck hole wall, the plate that the arm of angle is equipped with in the rhombus nest hole, tongue that its front end is equipped with and tongue hole thereof, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute core hole, polygonal limit, middle part, rhombus nest hole, rhombus nest hole is like " sandwich wall " structure, to five arm of angle nest hole structure specific directions, tangible reinforing function is arranged, and the residue angular region that five arm of angle angles are occurred is replenished, make the combination of rhombus nest hole and five arm of angle nest hole structures, straight regularly extension.
Described multiple layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure comprises isometrical and single awl to hexagon nest hole core hole structure,, is carried out textural association respectively and constitutes to the camber plate by parallel template, single awl.With described template, be converted into poroid template of three arm of angle half-spaces and wavy template respectively, its half-space hole is uncovered laterally alternately arranges one on the other, it becomes the parallel arm of angle of match plate also right, plate that it has mutually and jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the hexagon honeycomb checkerwork cell of some individual layer hole walls respectively.Again with the wavy template of two arms of angle, the joint socket of the horizontal parallel arm of angle in vertical corresponding hexagon nest hole, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the some isometrical hexagon nest hole of double-deck hole wall, single awls of being respectively to hexagon nest hole.
Described single awl is to multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, to camber plate and textural association thereof, the single awl of multiple layer integral type of formation is to nest hole, polygonal limit core hole structure by single awl, and single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, face upward or downward, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl is to arrangement, the single awl that is constituted is to the nest hole, certain taper is arranged, its tapering towards, single awl is to arranging, distributing.The tapering accumulation of many nests hole, overall structure is the curved arc shape and extends, change bearing of trend as need, prefabricated at the camber plate, plug into, in the connection procedure, conversion camber plate awl to, adjust diametral pitch socket in the external diameter, carry out interleave, connection, the single awls in polygonal limit such as three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon that can make multiple layer one are to the nest hole structure, change arc to, in three dimensional space, multi-direction extension.
Described multiple layer core hole, nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type composite structure also comprises the polygonal limit core hole structure that its nest hole is built-in with.The plate that described three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole are built-in with, all can be in interleaved relation with each other with jack, slot that the polygonal limit member of monomer of inserting or suit is equipped with, be connected, constitute multi-level, polygonal limit core hole structure in the nest hole, described polygonal limit.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of an integral type core hole structure also comprises the composite structure of the upper and lower surface layer in nest hole, described polygonal limit, its structure by the last lower flap portion and the connection of interior knuckle thereof of all kinds of templates, constitute.After core hole, described nest hole constitutes, last lower flap portion and interior knuckle invagination thereof, the wedge mouth that interior knuckle and inner core hole wall limit, nest hole have mutually interconnects.Polygonal limit, nest hole is the last lower flap portion of template in length and breadth, by interior knuckle and right, interconnects, makes up, and constitutes the upper and lower surface in nest hole, described polygonal limit.As above lower flap portion is narrow, and area is little, the nest hole upper and lower surface of formation, and there is mouth at the middle part; The combination of the polygonal limit of last lower flap portion, near or equal the nest orifice area, constitute the upper and lower surface in nest hole, be closed shape.Last lower flap portion and interior knuckle thereof interconnect, make up, the upper and lower surface, nest hole of formation, and it acts on: be connected, make up with the criss-cross construction that plate constitutes with template in the adjacent nest hole, constitute " worker " font supporting structure; Be connected easilier with other linings, compound, part replaces or replaces and the compound upper and lower surface layer of other linings fully; Interior knuckle makes structure, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change of upper and lower surface layer, and its load and impact resistance can strengthen greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, be described further multiple layer of the present invention core hole, nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type composite structure.
Fig. 1 is multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure plan view;
Fig. 1-1 to Fig. 1-5 be structural representation after parallel type board plane and the texturing processing;
Fig. 1-1 is a parallel type plate structure floor map; Fig. 1-2 is the single-unit parallel type board plane schematic representation of brief structure; Fig. 1-3 is for being used to constitute the parallel type plate structure schematic representation in three arms of angle, four arm of angle nest holes; Fig. 1-4 is for being converted into the template structural representation in three arm of angle half-space holes; Fig. 1-5 is for being converted into the parallel type plate structure schematic representation of " V " shape half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes combination;
Fig. 2-1 to Fig. 2-11 be structural representation after flap member template plane and the texturing processing;
Fig. 2-1 is a flap member template structural plan schematic representation; Fig. 2-2 is the flap member template structural representation after the texturing processing; Fig. 2-3 is half support flap member template structural plan schematic representation; Fig. 2-4 is for partly supporting flap member template structural representation after the texturing processing; Fig. 2-5 is a tapering flap member template plane structure schematic representation; Fig. 2-6 is the tapering flap member structural representation after the texturing processing; Fig. 2-7 only puts the flap member template structural plan schematic representation of insertion hole for plate; Fig. 2-8 only puts the flap member template structural representation of insertion hole for the plate after the texturing processing; Fig. 2-9 rolls over flap member template structural representation for the ligule plate more; Fig. 2-10 rolls over three arm of angle tubular member schematic representation of structure side by side that the flap member template constitutes for the ligule plate more; Fig. 2-11 rolls over the hexagon of the structure side by side tubular member schematic representation that the flap member template constitutes for the ligule plate more;
Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-5 be bipyramid structural representation after truncated cone, pointed cone template plane and texturing processing;
Fig. 3-1 is that bipyramid is to truncated cone template structural plan schematic representation; Fig. 3-2 is for to be equipped with the bipyramid of many insertion holes to truncated cone template structural plan schematic representation; Fig. 3-3 is that bipyramid after the texturing processing is to truncated cone template structural representation; Fig. 3-4 is that bipyramid is to pointed cone template structural plan schematic representation; Fig. 3-5 is that bipyramid after the texturing processing is to pointed cone template structural representation;
Fig. 4-1 is that list is bored structural representation after camber board plane and texturing processing to Fig. 4-6;
Fig. 4-1 is that the single of interior diametral pitch socket bores to camber plate structure floor map; Fig. 4-2 is that the single of outer diametral pitch socket bores to camber plate structure floor map; Fig. 4-3 for the conversion arc to single awl to camber plate structure floor map; Fig. 4-4 bores to camber plate structure schematic representation for being processed into the single of rhombus half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes combination; Fig. 4-5 becomes single awl in three arm of angle half-space holes to camber plate structure schematic representation for texturing processing; Fig. 4-6 bores to camber plate structure schematic representation for constituting the single of spherical surface body part;
Fig. 5-1 is respectively the polygonal limit of the many structures nest hole structure schematic representation of template structural plan, polygonal limit and formation thereof to Fig. 5-20;
Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2, Fig. 5-3, Fig. 5-4 are respectively straight flange three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon template structural plan schematic representation; Fig. 5-5, Fig. 5-6 is respectively isometrical three arm of angle nest holes of straight flange, four jiaos of isometrical four arm of angle nest hole schematic representation of straight flange that equilateral template constitutes of the equilateral template formation of triangle of aggregate surface; Fig. 5-7, Fig. 5-8 is respectively the isometrical hexagon nest of the straight flange hole schematic representation of the integral surface that the equilateral template of isometrical five arm of angle nest holes of straight flange, hexagonal of the integral surface that five jiaos of equilateral templates constitute constitutes;
Fig. 5-9 Fig. 5-10 is respectively three arms of angle, four arm of angle template structural plan schematic representation of outer cone to the middle part flap; Fig. 5-11, Fig. 5-12 is five arms of angle, the hexagon template textural association floor map of inner cone to the middle part flap;
Fig. 5-13, Fig. 5-14 is respectively outer cone to the reducing awl footpath of the aggregate surface of the pyrometric cone limit of middle part flap template, quadrangular pyramid limit template formation four arms of angle, three arm of angle nest hole structure schematic representation; Fig. 5-15, Fig. 5-16 is respectively outer cone to the pentagonal pyramid limit of middle part flap template, hexagonal awl limit template, reducing awl footpath four arms of angle of the integral surface of formation, three arm of angle nest hole structure schematic representation;
Fig. 5-17, Fig. 5-18 is respectively pyrometric cone limit, the quadrangular pyramid limit template of inner cone to the middle part flap, three arm of angle nest holes, uncovered awl footpath of the aggregate surface of formation, four arm of angle nest hole structure schematic representation; Fig. 5-19, Fig. 5-20 is respectively inner cone is bored the integral surface of limit template formation to pentagonal pyramid limit, the hexagonal of middle part flap five arm of angle nest holes, uncovered awl footpath, hexagon nest hole structure schematic representation;
Fig. 6-1 is to the connection of Fig. 6-19 composite structure template, composite structure schematic representation;
Fig. 6-1 is the isometrical hexagon nest hole combination schematic representation that the equilateral template of hexagonal constitutes; Fig. 6-2 is that the nest hole, polygonal limit that polygonal limit template constitutes connects with flap tube coupling schematic representation; Fig. 6-3 is nest hole, the polygonal limit angle connection diagram that polygonal limit template constitutes; Fig. 6-4 is a parallel template and to the linkage structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-5 be and to the combination after parallel type plate structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-6 be three arm of angle half-space pass plates and to the time linkage structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-7 be and to the combination after three arm of angle half-space pass plate structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-8 be the flap member template and to the time linkage structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-9 insertion hole that has mutually for adjacent template plate, fagging connect back and the flap member template structural representation to making up; Fig. 6-10 for and flap member template insertion hole inserted structural representation after the intubate; Fig. 6-11 insertion hole that has mutually for adjacent template plate, fagging suit partial structurtes schematic representation; Fig. 6-12 interconnects the structure partial schematic representation for the adjacent insert plates fagging folds into the adjacent insert plates insertion hole; Fig. 6-13 links schematic representation for adjacent middle part flap plate and the wedge mouth that the embedding support member has mutually; Fig. 6-14 is the interference structural representation of adjacent middle part flap plate, insertion hole, intubate, support member formation; Fig. 6-15 half supports the flap member template and to the linkage structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-16 inserts intubate later half support flap member template for insertion hole and to the linkage structure schematic representation; Fig. 6-17 is nest hole, the polygonal limit connection diagram that polygonal limit template constitutes; Fig. 6-18 is for only putting the flap member template linkage structure schematic representation of insertion hole; Fig. 6-19 only puts insertion hole flap member template linkage structure schematic representation for inserting after the intubate;
Fig. 7-1 is that make up in nest hole, polygonal limit, the conversion schematic representation to Fig. 7-9;
Fig. 7-1 for constitute the combination of nest hole, polygonal limit, conversion composite structure template schematic representation; Fig. 7-2, Fig. 7-3 is for constituting the template of the composite structure in length and breadth schematic representation of three arms of angle, the combination of four arm of angle nest holes, conversion; Fig. 7-4 is three arms of angle, the combination of four arm of angle nest holes, transformational structure schematic representation; Wavy template, three arm of angle half-space pass plates, " V " shape half-space hole and the three arm of angle half-space holes combination template transversely arranged combination schematic representation of Fig. 7-5, Fig. 7-6 for constituting five arms of angle, the combination of hexagon nest hole, conversion; Fig. 7-7 is for constituting the vertical wavy template structural representation of five arms of angle, the combination of hexagon nest hole, conversion; Fig. 7-8 is five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole composite structure schematic representation; Fig. 7-9 is three arms of angle and four arms of angle, five arms of angle and hexagon combination schematic representation; Fig. 1 is nest hole, a polygonal limit composite structure schematic representation;
Fig. 8-1, Fig. 8-5 is multiple layer integral type three arm of angle nest hole core hole structure schematic representation;
Fig. 8-1 is for constituting the vertical wavy template structural representation in three arm of angle nest holes; Fig. 8-2 is for constituting the horizontal template schematic representation in three arm of angle nest holes; Fig. 8-3 is that the composite structure template of direction in length and breadth constitutes multiple layer integral type three arm of angle nest hole core hole structure schematic representation; The core hole partial structurtes schematic representation that Fig. 8-4 constitutes for multiple layer integral type three arm of angle nest hole built-in inserted plates; Fig. 8-5 is multiple layer angle core hole, integral type three arm of angle nest hole partial structurtes schematic representation;
Fig. 9-1 is that multiple layer integral type bipyramid is to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures combination schematic representation to Fig. 9-4;
Fig. 9-1 for constitute bipyramid to vertical bipyramid in core hole, truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole to truncated cone template structural representation; Fig. 9-2 for constitute bipyramid to the horizontal bipyramid in core hole, truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole to truncated cone template structural representation; Fig. 9-3 makes up schematic representation for multiple layer integral type bipyramid to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures; Fig. 9-4 is incorgruous flat mouthful of core hole, the nest hole partial structurtes schematic representation of multiple layer integral type;
Figure 10-1 makes up schematic representation for multiple layer integral type bipyramid to pointed cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures; Figure 10-2 for constitute bipyramid to the horizontal bipyramid in core hole, pointed cone four arm of angle nest hole to pointed cone template textural association schematic representation; Figure 10-3 for constitute bipyramid to vertical bipyramid in core hole, pointed cone four arm of angle nest hole to pointed cone template textural association schematic representation; Figure 10-4 is incorgruous hollow structure and pointed cone four arm of angle nest holes combination schematic representation of sealing; Figure 10-5 is incorgruous hollow structure four arm of angle schematic representation that seal; Figure 10-6 is incorgruous hollow structure four arm of angle structural representations that seal;
Figure 11-1 is that parallel template is bored multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structure schematic representation that constitute to the camber plate with list to Figure 11-6;
Figure 11-1 is multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structure schematic representation that parallel template constitutes; Figure 11-2 is a parallel longitudinal template structural representation; Figure 11-3 is horizontal single the awl to camber plate structure schematic representation; Figure 11-4 is parallel longitudinal template and the horizontal single multiple layer of arcuation integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structure schematic representation that constitute to the camber plate of boring; Figure 11-5 is multiple layer of core hole, integral type four arm of angle nest hole partial structurtes schematic representation of disc that single awl constitutes to the camber plate; Figure 11-6 is the multiple layer of sphere integral type four arm of angle nest hole structure schematic representation that single awl constitutes to the camber plate;
Figure 12-1 is to answer layer integral type five arm of angle nest holes, core hole, rhombus nest hole composite structure schematic representation to Figure 12-5;
The parallel type plate structure schematic representation that Figure 12-1 makes up for the cross-corrugated template, " V " shape half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes that constitute multiple layer integral type five arm of angle nest hole core hole structures; Figure 12-2 is wavy template, the transversely arranged composite structure schematic representation in " V " shape half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes; Figure 12-3 is for constituting the vertical wavy template structural representation of multiple layer integral type five arm of angle nest hole core hole structures; Figure 12-4 is core hole, multiple layer-body formula five arm of angle nest hole, core hole, the rhombus nest hole composite structure schematic representation that the parallel template of the wavy template of longitudinal and transverse direction, " V " shape half-space hole and the combination of three arm of angle half-space holes constitutes; Figure 12-5 is core hole, a rhombus nest hole partial structurtes schematic representation;
Figure 13-1 is to answer layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure schematic representation to Figure 13-8;
Figure 13-1 is for constituting horizontal three arm of angle half-space pass plate structure schematic representation of multiple layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure; Figure 13-2 is for constituting the vertical wavy template structural representation of multiple layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure; Figure 13-3 is the multiple layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure schematic representation that horizontal three arm of angle half-space pass plates and vertical wavy template textural association constitute; Figure 13-4 is monomer three arm of angle element structure schematic representation; Figure 13-5 is respectively to Figure 12-7 and justifies or polygonal limit suit element structure schematic representation; Figure 13-8 is the multiple layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure schematic representation of monomer or suit member and nest hole formation;
Embodiment:
To multiple layer of the present invention nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, do following detailed description with reference to accompanying drawing:
Multiple layer provided by the invention nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, comprise all kinds of composite structure templates, member and textural association thereof by metal or nonmetal plate processing, constitute nest hole, polygonal limit core hole structures such as multiple layer integral type three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon, as Fig. 1.
Described composite structure template and structure thereof comprise that lower flap portion 1, interior knuckle 2 middle part flaps 3 are equipped with linkage structures such as joint mouth 4, joint socket 5, plate 6, tongue 7, tongue hole 8, fagging 9, insertion hole 10, clamp 11, jack 12, center flap 13, edge flap 14, slot flap 15, dovetail tooth, groove 16, flap tube coupling 17, wedge mouth 19, intubate 20, support member 21, angle flap 22.The combination difference of its structure, constitute the flap sandwich parts template of different structure, different purposes such as Fig. 2-1 to Fig. 2-11, parallel template such as Fig. 1-1 to Fig. 1-5, bipyramid to truncated cone template such as Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-3, bipyramid to pointed cone template such as Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, single awl to camber plate such as Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4-6, polygonal limit template such as Fig. 5-1 to Fig. 5-20, be used to constitute multiple layer integral type polygonal limit nest hole structure and flap sandwich parts thereof.
Described flap member template such as Fig. 2-1 are to Fig. 2-11, its structure is many folding strip folded systems, be equipped with linkage structures such as plate 6, tongue 7, tongue hole 8, fagging 9, insertion hole 10, clamp 11, jack 12, slot flap 15, dovetail tooth, groove 16, flap tube coupling 17, wedge mouth 19, intubate 20, support member 21 respectively, the plate 6 that its flap 1 has mutually, jack 12, in interleaved relation with each other, binding, constitute the flap sandwich parts, as Fig. 2-2, Fig. 6-16; Make up between the polygonal limit member that multifolded plate is converted into, plate 6 that adjacent flap member has mutually and the jack that has mutually 12 in interleaved relation with each other, bindings constitute polygonal limit pipe, frame, bucket-shaped flap member such as Fig. 2-10, Fig. 2-11 of structure side by side; The combination of described inside and outside layer member suit, bigbore outer component plate invagination, small-bore internal layer component plate is rolled over outward, its plate that has mutually 6 and jack 12 or slot 15 in interleaved relation with each other, bindings, constitute polygonal limit pipe, frame, the bucket-shaped flap member of sleeve structure, as Figure 13-5 to Figure 13-7; Described structure side by side, sleeve structure, flap sandwich parts are used to constitute inside and outside core hole structure in multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type and strength support structure.
Described parallel template and structure thereof such as Fig. 1-1 are to Fig. 1-5, the last lower flap portion 1 that is equipped with, interior knuckle 2, middle part flap 3 horizontal merogenesis, lower flap portion 1 processing is equipped with both sides on every joint, be down, the joint mouth 4 of " V " shape just, go up or lower flap portion joint mouth 4, the vertical interface that one of them is equipped with middle part flap 3, connect and be joint socket 5, be down or positive " Y " shape, it is square constituting every joint middle part flap, " Y " shape joint socket 5 is used in interleaved relation with each other between the incorgruous template, connection, constitutes the aperture isometrical nest hole structure in the multiple layer polygonal limit of integral type unanimous between the higher and lower levels.
Described bipyramid is to truncated cone template and structure thereof, as Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-3, be upper, middle and lower flap 1,3 horizontal merogenesis, pitch small one and large one, alternately arrange, coarse pitch is corresponding up and down with fine pith, and promptly the centre distance of coarse pitch and fine pith is vertical at middle part flap 3, vertical corresponding, the middle part flap 3 that constitutes has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, epicone is up-narrow and down-wide to middle part flap 3, following awl is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to middle part flap 3, and is horizontal at template, and bipyramid is to alternately arranging (neighbour wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is up-narrow and down-wide).Last lower flap portion 1 joint mouth about 4 is equipped with two inclined sides, be down, " V " shape just, on it or one of lower flap portion joint mouthful, with the inclination interface that the middle part flap is equipped with, connecting is joint socket 5, interface one the first from left right bank, alternately, assembled arrangement, or just " Y " shape joint socket 5 of an interface left side or dextrad, be used in interleaved relation with each other between the incorgruous template, connect, constitute multiple layer one bipyramid to four arm of angle truncated cone nest holes, association simultaneously constitutes incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole.
Described bipyramid is to pointed cone template such as Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, its structure is a upper, middle and lower flap 1,3 horizontal merogenesis, lower flap portion 1 processing is equipped with down on every joint, just " V " shape is saved mouth 4, go up or lower flap portion joint mouth 4, two interface joints that one of them and middle part flap 3 are equipped with, connect and be joint socket 5, two interfaces are divided right and left, diagonally extending, terminal point about middle part flap 3 centers, joint socket 5 is " X " shape, the single-unit middle part flap 3 that constitutes is down or positive pointed cone triangle, its vertically the awl point towards, horizontal at middle part flap 3, bipyramid is to alternately arranging (it is wealthy down that the last wealthy neighbour of point down goes up point), and " X " shape joint socket 5 is used between the incorgruous template in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute multiple layer one bipyramid to four arm of angle pointed cone nest hole structures, association simultaneously constitutes the incorgruous hollow article that seals.
After described all kinds of template constituted nest hole, polygonal limit, it or " V " shape joint of positive " Y ", " X " shape joint socket 5 mouthfuls 4 after texturing processing, with middle part flap 3 and interface thereof, constituted certain angle.
To Fig. 4-6, lower flap portion 1 is interior external diameter flap 1 to described single awl on it to camber plate such as Fig. 4-1, and its pitch is that the external diameter flap is greater than the internal diameter flap, single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl totally is the curved arc shape to arrangement.Single awl of direction is provided with diametral pitch socket 5 in the external diameter respectively to the camber plate in length and breadth.Its internal diameter flap joint socket 5 collects close relatively, its outer diametral pitch socket 5, and the radiation covering of the fan is bigger.Diametral pitch socket 5 in its external diameter is used in interleaved relation with each other between the camber template, the connection of the single awl of multiple layer one, constitutes single the awl to polygonal limit nest hole structure of multiple layer one.
Change the nest hole structure surface curve of template and formation thereof or plane situation, bearing of trend as need, in, the process of plugging into prefabricated to the camber plate at single awl, same camber plate is bored to conversion, adjust diametral pitch socket 5 in the external diameter, or with difference awl to the camber plate plug into, connect, make up as Fig. 4-3, the single awl of multiple layer integral type of its formation is to nest hole structure surface, polygonal limit, song, put down variable, arc is to variable, and bearing of trend is variable.
Described polygonal limit template such as Fig. 5-1 comprise polygonal limit templates such as three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon to Fig. 5-20, are equipped with center flap 13, and its periphery is equipped with middle part flap 3, edge flap 14 and interior knuckle 2 thereof; Middle part flap 3 is equipped with linkage structures such as plate 6, jack 12, tongue 7, tongue hole 8, fagging 9, insertion hole 10, clamp 11, dovetail tooth, groove 16, wedge mouth 19; Plate 6, jack 12 directions that every arm of angle middle part flap 3 is equipped with, clockwise or counterclockwise around center flap 13, folk prescription is to arranging, distributing, as Fig. 5-1.
Described polygonal limit template, what its middle part flap 3 linked to each other with center flap 13 is inner edge, what link to each other with edge flap 14 is the outside, middle part flap 3 and edge flap 14 and interior knuckle 2 thereof that inside and outside limit is equilateral, around center flap 13, by certain angle, be converted into straight flange nest hole, isometrical polygonal limit such as Fig. 5-1 to Fig. 5-8; There is the middle part flap 3 of tapering on inside and outside limit, around center flap 13, is converted into awl nest hole, footpath, polygonal limit such as Fig. 5-13; Tapering middle part flap, the export-oriented as Fig. 51 or introversive as Fig. 5-11 of its tapering around the center flap, is used to be converted into the different polygonal limit of tapering directly directly nest hole such as the Fig. 5-18 of nest hole such as Fig. 5-13 or spacious die taper of die taper that contract; Its two ends, flap 3 left and right sides, middle part are equipped with dovetail tooth, groove 16, and it is in interleaved relation with each other to be used for adjacent middle part flap, connects the polygonal limit of template, constitutes nest hole, polygonal limit.
The uncovered type truncated cone nest hole that described polygonal limit template constitutes such as Fig. 5-16 are to Fig. 5-20, and its polygonal limit, flap 3 outsides, middle part girth is greater than center flap 13 polygonal limit girths, make up flap 3 big outsides in middle part, the nest bore open that constitutes greater than center flap 3, is uncovered shape such as Fig. 51; Described reducing type truncated cone nest hole such as Fig. 5-13, its middle part flap 3 outer edge lengths are less than interior edge lengths, its outside polygonal limit girth, less than center flap 13 polygonal limit girths, outer cone to middle part flap 3, the narrower point in its outside, its nest hole, awl that constitutes footpath, bore seals less than center flap 13, be the reducing shape, as Fig. 5-14.
The nest hole, polygonal limit that described polygonal limit template constitutes, the polygonal limit nest hole surface layer that its central folding plate 13 constitutes is whole polygonal limit shape, as Figure 20; The nest hole surface layer that edge flap 14 constitutes is polygonal edge break board combining structure such as Figure 18.Flap 14 width in edge are less than the nest pore radius, and the surface layer of its formation has mouth as Figure 18.Flap 14 width in edge equal or near the nest pore radius, the surface layer of its formation is closed shape, as Fig. 8.Long edge flap 14 also can fold into the nest hole, is connected with center flap 13 inner faces, constitutes nest hole multiple layer inwall.
Described composite structure template and structure thereof also comprise by the last lower flap portion 1 of described all kinds of templates or center flap 13, edge flap 14, the nest hole, polygonal limit of formation and member upper and lower surface layer thereof.After template distortion or processing and 19 constitute the nest holes, described flap and interior knuckle 2 invaginations thereof, the wedge mouth 19 that the member 25 of inserting with the nest hole has mutually is connected to each other; In adjacent knuckle 2 and to, connect, combination, be used for lower flap portion 1 on the incorgruous template, edge flap 14 is connected to each other, makes up, upper and lower surface layer structure, cross sectional moment of inertia that lower flap portion 1 is constituted suddenly change, its shock resistance, shear strength can strengthen greatly.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof, comprise that also template texturing processing and plate 6 fold after, the sudden change of its structure: plate 6 is in original position of middle part flap 3, promptly constitutes the jack 12 that connects adjacent type middle part flap 3 and plate 6 thereof; The wedge mouth 19 that plate 6 and middle part flap 12 angle upper and lower end parts are equipped with, it promptly constitutes the clamp that connects adjacent insert plates 6 and wedge mouth 19 thereof in original position of middle part flap 3; The fagging 9 that plate 6 and middle part flap 3 have, it forms the insertion hole 10 that connects adjacent insert plates fagging 9 at plate 6 medium positions; Be used for the plate 6 in core hole, specific nest hole, after the tongue 7 that its front end is equipped with folded, it promptly constituted the tongue hole 8 that links adjacent insert plates 6 and tongue 7 thereof in original position of plate.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof, comprise also that many of all kinds of templates plug into and during to combination, the linkage structure that is equipped with by adjacent middle part flap 3, be connected with support member 21, plug-in unit or intubate 20, " interference " flap sandwich structure that constitutes, to Fig. 6-14, its structure is the left-hand plate 6 of adjacent template, the middle part flap 3 of jack 12 as Fig. 6-11, the middle part flap 3 of " reverse " corresponding dextrad plate 6, jack 12, in interleaved relation with each other, connection; The insertion hole 10 that adjacent middle part flap 3 has mutually entangles the fagging 9 that has mutually, the fagging 9 that has mutually folds into the insertion hole 10 that adjacent insert plates 6 has mutually, the fagging recess is fixed plate and insertion hole thereof, connect, insert plug-in unit or intubate 20 in the insertion hole 10, embed support member 21 between the adjacent middle part flap 3, the wedge mouth 19 that plate 6 and the support member 21 that embeds have mutually, in interleaved relation with each other, binding; When support member 21 embeds, adjacent middle part flap 3 spacings progressively support greatly, the plate 6 of adjacent interleave and insertion hole 10 thereof, with the fagging in the hole 9, plug-in unit or intubate 20, progressively tension, textural associations such as support member 21, plug-in unit or intubate 20 and middle part flap 3 and plate 6 thereof, insertion hole 10, fagging 9, wedge mouth 19 constitute tight, firm vector " interference " flap sandwich structure, as Fig. 6-11 to Fig. 6-14; Then, as at the minority connection part, implement weldering or glued joint, all kinds of flap sandwich parts that constituted, nest hole core hole structure, both flexible, more intensity arranged.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof also comprise by all kinds of templates and to after the combination criss-cross construction such as Fig. 6-4, Fig. 6-5 that middle part flap 3 and plate 6 thereof constitute.Its structure is after plate 6 that middle part flap 3 is equipped with folds, and constitutes angles with middle part flap 3, and middle part flap 3 is also right, and its plate that has mutually 5, jack 12 are in interleaved relation with each other, connect, and promptly constitute criss-cross construction such as Fig. 6-4, Fig. 6-5 in length and breadth.Its structure makes and right middle part flap 3 structures, cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, is used to constitute multiple layer core hole, nest hole, the polygonal limit of one and flap sandwich structure, and the structural advantage of its stability and the density of load is apparent.
Described composite structure template and textural association thereof, the criss-cross construction in length and breadth that also comprises and the middle part flap 3 and the plate 6 thereof of combination constituted, the nest hole upper and lower surface layer that constitutes with described template flap is connected combination, " worker " font supporting structure of formation such as Fig. 6-5, Fig. 6-16.Its structure is by described criss-cross construction, vertically erect supporting structure as " worker " font structure sandwich layer, the upper and lower surface layer that described template flap constitutes is a load plane, no matter be the middle part flap 3 and described upper and lower surface layer compound section of existing side by side, or plate 6 and described upper and lower surface layer compound section, all be " worker " font supporting structure, as Fig. 6-5, Fig. 6-16.Its structure makes and match plate upper, middle and lower flap 1,3 and plate 6 structures, cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, is used to constitute multiple layer core hole, nest hole, the polygonal limit of one and flap sandwich structure, structural advantage of its stability and multiple intensity, greatly enhancing.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, comprise formation, conversion, composite structure between the nest hole, described polygonal limit: will come from the template that the angle of three arm of angle nest pass plates joints socket 5 closes up, no longer close up, the joint socket 5 of the corresponding incorgruous template in right angle, in interleaved relation with each other, connection, constitute four arm of angle nest holes, finish the combination of three arm of angle nest holes and four arm of angle nest holes, conversion; Come from the template of two joints of four arm of angle nest pass plates socket, angle closes up, a joint socket 5 of corresponding incorgruous template, and in interleaved relation with each other, connection converts four arm of angle nest holes to three arm of angle nest holes, as Fig. 7-2, Fig. 7-4; Constitute two joint sockets 5 of the half-space pass plate in hexagon nest hole, correspondence comes from the template of two joints of four arm of angle nest pass plates socket 5, in interleaved relation with each other, connection, its parallel arm of angle of half-space pass plate is also right, its plate that has mutually, jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connection constitute some hexagon nests hole, finish the combination of hexagon nest hole and four arm of angle nest holes, conversion; Constitute wavy template and " V " shape half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes combination template in five arm of angle nest holes, the half-space pass plate in corresponding hexagon nest hole, again with the joint socket 5 of wavy template of two arms of angle, vertically corresponding described formation five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole two type plates save socket 5, with its series combination, promptly finish the combination of hexagon nest hole and five arm of angle nest holes, change as Fig. 7-5 to Fig. 7-8; Described multiple layer integral type nest hole polygonal limit conversion, combination all can be in prefabricated, the connection of template, anabolic processes, by changing profile, the bearing of trend of template, corresponding joint socket 5 interleaves, connect and realize, adapt to the needs of different service conditions.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, also comprise by single awl to camber plate such as Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4-6 and textural association thereof, single awls such as the multiple layer of multiple layer integral type integral type three arms of angle that constitute, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon are to nest hole, polygonal limit core hole structure, as Fig. 1.Its single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, face upward or downward, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl is to arrangement, and its template is by three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, different combination, the conversion regimes in hexagon nest hole, diametral pitch socket 5 in the respective outer diameters carries out interleave, connection.The single awl that is constituted has certain taper to the nest hole, its tapering towards, single awl to arranging, distribute, the accumulation of many nests hole tapering, overall structure is the curved arc shape extends, and be multiple layer of integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structure of sphere that single awl constitutes to the camber plate as Figure 11-6.
Described multiple layer integral type three arm of angle nest hole core hole structure such as Fig. 8-1 are to Fig. 8-5, its angle, nest hole is equipped with angle flap 22, interconnect, constitute three angle core hole, arm of angle nest hole such as Fig. 8-5, the plate 6 that middle part, nest angle of spot hole limit is equipped with, tongue 7 that its front end is equipped with and tongue hole 8 thereof, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute core hole, polygonal limit, middle part, nest hole, as Fig. 8-4, its plate 6 also is used for the jack 12 that the polygonal limit member 25 with the monomer of inserting or suit is equipped with, slot 15 is in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute in three arm of angle nest holes multi-level, polygonal limit core hole structure such as Fig. 8-3.
Described multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures comprise bipyramid to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, as Fig. 9-1 to Fig. 9-4.Its structure by the bipyramid of direction in length and breadth to truncated cone template such as Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-2, a corresponding plug receptacle left side or dextrad or just, the joint socket 5 of " Y " shape, in interleaved relation with each other, link and constitute.Its down awl be truncated cone skip bucket shape to the nest hole, epicone is truncated cone to the nest hole and covers bucket-shapedly, bipyramid is to alternately arranging, it is awl to truncated cone skip bucket shape nest hole big mouthful four jiaos down, each adjacent epicone covers bucket-shaped nest hole osculum to truncated cone.The angle flap 22 that the angle is equipped with in the nest hole interconnects, and constitutes bipyramid to angle core hole, truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole, as Fig. 9-3; The plate 6 that nest angle of spot hole limit middle part is equipped with, 15 in interleaved relation with each other with the circle of inserting or four arms of angle awl footpath member jack 12 or slot, is connected formation nest hole inner chip hole structure.
Described multiple layer integral type bipyramid is to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, as Fig. 9-3, comprise between its parallel arm of angle in nest hole and to constitute incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole and " V " shape thereof, arch support structures core hole, as Fig. 9-4, its incorgruous flat mouthful of upper and lower rectangle hole in nest hole, the space is narrow and small, and the middle part is large, its upper and lower parallel arm of angle and rectangle hole thereof, vertical in described structure, be the criss-crossing direction, promptly going up is left and right directions, is fore-and-aft direction down, or upward be fore-and-aft direction, be down left and right directions, around four arm of angle truncated cone nest holes, alternately arrange at bipyramid.The plate 6 that four arms of angle insert or fold in the incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole interconnects, makes up, and " V " shape of formation, arch support structures core hole are as Fig. 9-4.The upper and lower parallel arm of angle spacing of its structure is little, these end plate 6 broads, have than large size and interconnect, the end that plate 6 is narrower, be on the big minor face of rectangle hole distance, must separate tongue 7 and tongue hole 8 thereof that a pair of plate 6 wide ends have mutually, interconnect, constitute arch, another also so interconnects plate 6, constitutes " V " shape of arch inversion state, described plate 6 middle parts, the wedge mouth is arranged mutually, link mutually up and down, make up, constitute " V " shape, arch support structures core hole in the incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole, as Fig. 9-4, has tangible intensity and stability.
Described multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, also comprise bipyramid to pointed cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures such as Figure 10-1 to Figure 10-6.Its structure is made of to pointed cone template such as Figure 10-2, Figure 10-3 and textural association thereof bipyramid in length and breadth.Its single-unit template, be down or positive pointed cone triangle, its vertically the awl point towards, flap is horizontal at the middle part, bipyramid is to alternately arranging (last wealthy point down adjacent go up point wealthy down), and crisscross in length and breadth bipyramid is to the pointed cone template, up and down the joint socket 5 of corresponding " X " shape, in interleaved relation with each other, binding, the bipyramid of formation is to four arm of angle pointed cone nest hole structure such as Figure 10-1.Its aperture is large, and its top or bottom are sharp cone distal, sealing.Following awl to four jiaos in the bucket-shaped nest of pointed cone hole, adjacent epicone is to pointed cone pyramid shape nest hole, bipyramid is to alternately arranging four jiaos in its nest aperture, the top or the bottom in adjacent nest hole.The following awl in two the adjacent bucket-shaped nest of pointed cone holes is to triangle (last wealthy point down) template, make up to triangle (it is wealthy down to go up point) template with the epicone in two pointed cone pyramid shape nest holes, constitute the parallel up and down arm of angle, be the criss-crossing direction, sealing, incorgruous hollow structure such as Figure 10 1, Figure 10-5, Figure 10-6 of sealing that central space is large.
Described multiple layer integral type five arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, as Figure 12-1 to Figure 12-5, comprise five core holes, arm of angle nest hole and rhombus nest hole composite structure, its composite structure is made of the combination template in wavy template and adjacent three arm of angle half-space holes, " V " shape half-space hole, " V " shape is also right with the parallel arm of angle in three arm of angle half-space holes combination template, its plate that has mutually 6 and jack 12, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, the combination template of the adjacent rhombus checkerwork cell in three arm of angle half-space holes of lower open mouth on the formation, two groups of described structure templates and the wavy template of two arms of angle laterally make up, joint socket 5 with the wavy template of another two arm of angle, the joint socket 5 of vertical corresponding rhombus checkerwork cell and the sharper angle of wavy template, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the multiple layer one rhombus nest hole and five arm of angle nest hole composite structures that are double-deck hole wall, as Figure 12-4; The plate 6 that the arm of angle is equipped with in the rhombus nest hole, tongue 7 that its front end is equipped with and tongue hole 8 thereof, in interleaved relation with each other, connection constitutes core hole, polygonal limit, middle part, rhombus nest hole, as Figure 12-5; Rhombus nest hole is like " sandwich wall " structure, to five arm of angle nest hole structure specific directions, tangible reinforing function is arranged, and the residue angular region that five arm of angle angles are occurred is replenished, make the combination of five arm of angle nest holes, rhombus nest hole and rhombus nest hole structure, straight regularly extension.
Described multiple layer integral type hexagon nest hole core hole structure to Figure 13-8, comprises isometrical and single awl to hexagon nest hole core hole structure as Figure 13-1,, is carried out textural association respectively and constitutes to the camber plate by parallel template, single awl.With described parallel template, the single awl to the camber plate, be converted into poroid template of three arm of angle half-spaces and wavy template respectively, its half-space hole is uncovered laterally alternately arranges one on the other, it becomes the parallel arm of angle of match plate also right, its plate that has mutually 6 and jack 12, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the hexagon honeycomb checkerwork cell of some individual layer hole walls respectively; Again with the wavy template of two arms of angle, the joint socket 5 of the horizontal parallel arm of angle of vertical corresponding hexagon checkerwork cell, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute some isometrical hexagon nest holes that are double-deck hole wall such as Figure 13-3, single awl respectively to hexagon nest hole, as Fig. 7-5 upper end.
Described single awl is to multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, for single awl to camber plate such as Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4-6 and textural association thereof, the single awl of multiple layer integral type of formation is to polygonal limit nest hole core hole structure such as Fig. 1, Fig. 7-5; Single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, face upward or downward, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl is to arrangement, the single awl that is constituted has certain taper to the nest hole, its tapering towards, single awl is to arranging, distributing.The tapering accumulation of many nests hole, overall structure is the curved arc shape extends, and changes bearing of trend as need, prefabricated at the camber plate, plug into, in the connection procedure, conversion camber plate awl, to as Fig. 4-3, adjust diametral pitch socket in the external diameter, carry out interleave, connection, the single awls in polygonal limit such as three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon that can make multiple layer one are to the nest hole structure, change arc to, in three dimensional space, multi-direction extension.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of an integral type core hole structure also comprises the core hole structure of the polygonal limit member formation of inserting in its nest hole and the nest hole.The plate 6 that described three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole are built-in with, polygonal limit member with monomer of inserting or suit, the jack 12 that is equipped with to Figure 12-7 as Figure 13-4, slot be 15 in interleaved relation with each other, connect, and constitutes in the nest hole, described polygonal limit multi-level, polygonal limit core hole structure such as Fig. 8-3, as Figure 10-1, as Figure 12-4, as Figure 13-8.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of an integral type core hole structure also comprises the composite structure of the upper and lower surface layer in nest hole, described polygonal limit, and its structure is connected, constituted by 1 flap up and down and the interior knuckle 2 thereof of all kinds of templates.After core hole, described nest hole constitutes, last lower flap portion 1 and interior knuckle 2 invaginations thereof, the wedge mouth 19 that the component wall limit of inserting in interior knuckle 2 and the nest hole, polygonal limit has mutually interconnects.Polygonal limit, nest hole is the last lower flap portion 1 of template in length and breadth, by interior knuckle 2 and right, interconnects, makes up, and constitutes the upper and lower surface in nest hole, described polygonal limit.As above lower flap portion 1 is narrow, and area is little, the nest hole upper and lower surface of formation, and there is mouth at the middle part as Fig. 1; The 1 polygonal limit combination of last lower flap portion, near or equal the nest orifice area, constitute the upper and lower surface in nest hole, be closed shape, as Figure 13-8; Last lower flap portion 1 and interior knuckle 2 thereof interconnect, make up, the upper and lower surface, nest hole that constitutes, also be used for: be connected, make up with the criss-cross construction that plate constitutes with template in the adjacent nest hole, constitute " worker " font supporting structure such as Fig. 6-5, Fig. 6-7, Fig. 6-16; Be connected easilier with other linings, compound, part replaces or replaces and the compound upper and lower surface layer of other linings fully; Interior knuckle 2 makes structure, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change of upper and lower surface layer, and its load and impact resistance can strengthen greatly.
Described multiple layer core hole structure aperture, nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type tapering, awl are to changing, changing, the surface is bent, the change on plane, the change of bearing of trend, the conversion of structure outward appearance, change, the enhancing of local strength or weaken, the change of Environmental Conditions such as heatproof, corrosion, performance, all can all kinds of templates, member prefabricated, plug into and the textural association process in, adjust, change, replace template, structure, specification, quantity, kind, material and the combination thereof of member, constituted mode, satisfy described varied different needs.
Described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core pore structure, than known technology honeycomb, its improvement and bring new ideas is:
1, by three layers of split complex method of known technology composite construction, be improved to the multiple layer of upper, middle and lower integrative-structure combining form;
2, six cavity space structure hole of honeycomb sandwich layer, its aperture is more big, and its load and impact resistance are more low, nest hole core pore structure then is improved to the variable of inside and outside multi-level, polygonal limit, core hole, nest hole, many structures, many intensity material, satisfies the diversified different needs of multi-product;
3, to be that the line face is gluing connect for honeycomb table surface layer plane integrative-structure, honeycomb sandwich layer and superficial layer, compound difficulty, and peel strength is poor, non-refractory, impact resistance is poor. The nest pore structure is improved to up and down flap and interior knuckle connects, the upper and lower surface layer of formation, and its width difference is used for: part replaces or replaces fully (with the compound formation of other linings) upper and lower surface layer; Sandwich layer and superficial layer be face easily be connected with other linings with face, compound, peel strength is higher, interior knuckle strengthens upper and lower surface layer load and impact resistance greatly.
4, by the straight extension of known technology composite construction, be improved to the multi-direction extension of multiple layer one nest hole core pore structure.
5, the known technology honeycomb is original, single, does not possess the syndeton combination function, can't laterally plug into. And multiple layer one nest hole core pore structure has system, complete syndeton, plugs into easily for its many, and morphosis changes, and has very strong structural advantage.
Industrial applicibility
The processing of described combining structure template, by machining apparatus: smart punching, hydraulic pressure technology are finished; The structure of template, member and textural association thereof, multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core pore structure is finished by professional and particular manufacturing craft, facility, processes; It makes up installation, also can adopt conventional machining process production. Its processing technology is simple, and flexibly, quality is controlled easily.
Except the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Multiple layer of the present invention nest hole, the polygonal limit of an integral type core pore structure is compared with existing technology, and has reasonable in designly, and flexible structure is variable, the use material is variable, the characteristics such as light weight, intensity height, low, the easy production of cost, applied range, thereby, the good popularizing value that has.

Claims (18)

1. multiple layer provided by the invention nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structure, it is characterized in that: comprise the composite structure template by metal or nonmetal plate processing: flap member template, parallel template, bipyramid are to truncated cone, pointed cone template, polygonal limit template, member and textural association thereof, nest hole, polygonal limit and multi-level, polygonal limit core hole structures thereof such as three layers of non-compound integral type three arm of angle that constitute, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon, its structure, cross sectional moment of inertia, difference and be better than the known technology structure fully can adapt to conglomerate, fecund product needs.
2. flap member template according to claim 1 and textural association thereof, it is characterized in that: its template is that the plate invagination that many folding strip flaps are equipped with is rolled over different with jack connection combination outward, the structure side by side, sleeve structure, the flap sandwich parts that constitute: the plate invagination that its flap has mutually,, binding in interleaved relation with each other with jack constitute the flap sandwich parts; The plate that polygonal limit pipe, frame, the bucket-shaped member that multifolded plate constitutes has is mutually rolled over outward, and, binding in interleaved relation with each other with jack constitutes the flap member of structure side by side; Described bigbore outer component plate invagination, small-bore internal layer component plate is rolled over outward, the combination of inside and outside layer member suit, in interleaved relation with each other, the binding of plate and the jack that it has mutually, polygonal limit pipe, frame, the bucket-shaped flap member of formation sleeve structure; The flap member of described flap member template and formation thereof is used to constitute inside and outside core hole structure in multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type and strength support structure.
3. parallel template according to claim 1, bipyramid are to truncated cone, pointed cone template and structure thereof, it is characterized in that: comprise its joint outlet structure difference, decision template structure type difference: the horizontal merogenesis of its upper, middle and lower flap, lower flap portion processing is equipped with both sides on every joint, be down, the joint mouth of " V " shape just, the going up or lower flap portion joint mouthful of parallel template, one of them and the joint socket of the vertical interface perforation of middle part flap, be down, " bifurcation " shape just, it is square constituting every joint middle part flap; Bipyramid is to or just " V " shape joint of truncated cone template mouthful, the joint socket that one of them connects with an inclination interface that is equipped with the middle part flap, interface one the first from left right bank, alternately, assembled arrangement, an interface left side or dextrad or just, " Y " shape, the every joint middle part flap that constitutes is down or just truncated cone is trapezoidal; Bipyramid is to or just " V " shape joint of pointed cone template mouthful, and two inclination interface intersections that one of them and middle part flap are equipped with connect to the joint socket, are " X " shape, and the single-unit middle part flap of formation is down just pointed cone triangle; Described truncated cone, pointed cone template, bipyramid is to alternately arranging up and down; Described or positive " Y ", " X " shape joint socket, after texturing processing, its " V " shape joint mouth and middle part flap and interface thereof constitute certain angle, are used to constitute multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type.
4. single awl according to claim 1 is to camber plate and structure thereof, it is characterized in that: lower flap portion becomes external diameter internal diameter flap on it, external diameter flap pitch is greater than internal diameter flap pitch, single-unit camber plate has certain taper, its vertical tapering towards, horizontal at the camber plate, single awl totally is the curved arc shape to arrangement, and single awl of direction is to the camber plate in length and breadth, radial external diameter internal diameter is set or positive " bifurcation " shape joint socket respectively, interior diametral pitch socket collection relatively is close, and the radiation covering of the fan is little, and its outer diameter pitch is bigger, joint socket density is little, the radiation covering of the fan is bigger, diametral pitch socket in its external diameter, and being used in length and breadth, the single of direction bores between the camber plate, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute multi-direction extension, the single awl of multiple layer integral type is to polygonal limit nest hole structure.
5. polygonal limit template according to claim 1 and structure thereof, it is characterized in that: comprise polygonal limit templates such as three arms of angle, four arms of angle, five arms of angle, hexagon, be equipped with the center flap, the middle part flap that its periphery is equipped with, edge flap and interior knuckle thereof, around the center flap, by certain angle, be converted into nest hole, polygonal limit: square middle part, right angle flap constitutes isometrical nest hole, polygonal limit; The middle part flap that tapering is arranged, its tapering is export-oriented or introversive, around the center flap, is converted into nest hole, reducing of polygonal limit or uncovered awl footpath; Flap two ends, middle part are equipped with dovetail tooth, groove, and are in interleaved relation with each other, are used for the connection on the polygonal limit of template; The middle part flap is equipped with plate, jack, is used for interconnecting between the nest hole individuality that polygonal limit template constitutes.
6. according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 described all kinds of composite structure templates and textural associations thereof, it is characterized in that: after comprising that also template texturing processing and plate fold, the sudden change of its structure: plate promptly constitutes the jack that connects adjacent type middle part flap and plate thereof in original position of middle part flap; The wedge mouth that plate and middle part flap angle upper and lower end parts are equipped with, it promptly constitutes the clamp that connects adjacent insert plates and wedge mouth thereof in original position of middle part flap; The fagging that plate and middle part flap are total, it forms the insertion hole that connects the adjacent insert plates fagging at the plate medium position; Be used for the plate in core hole, specific nest hole, after the tongue that its front end is equipped with folded, it promptly constituted the tongue hole that links adjacent insert plates and tongue thereof in original position of plate.
7. according to claim 1,2,5,6 described all kinds of composite structure templates and textural associations thereof, it is characterized in that: plug into for many that also comprise all kinds of templates, and it is right, during the suit combination, the linkage structure that is equipped with by adjacent middle part flap, and support member, plug-in unit or intubate connect, " interference " flap sandwich structure that constitutes, its structure is the left-hand plate of adjacent template, the middle part flap of jack, " reverse " corresponding dextrad plate, the middle part flap of jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, the insertion hole that adjacent middle part flap has mutually entangles the fagging that has mutually, the fagging that has mutually folds into the insertion hole that adjacent insert plates has mutually, the fagging recess is fixed plate and insertion hole thereof, connect, insert plug-in unit or intubate in the insertion hole, embed support member between the flap of adjacent middle part, the wedge mouth that the support member of plate and embedding has mutually, in interleaved relation with each other, link, when support member embeds, adjacent middle part flap spacing progressively supports greatly, the plate of adjacent interleave and insertion hole thereof, with the fagging in the insertion hole, intubate or plug-in unit, progressively tension, support member, intubate or plug-in unit and middle part flap and plate thereof, insertion hole, fagging, textural associations such as wedge mouth, constitute closely, firm vector " interference " flap sandwich structure, then, as at its connection part, implement weldering or splicing, all kinds of flap sandwich parts that constitute, nest hole core hole structure, both flexible, more intensity arranged.
8. according to claim 1,6,7 described all kinds of composite structure templates and textural associations thereof, it is characterized in that: also comprise by all kinds of templates and to making up the criss-cross construction that back middle part flap and plate thereof constitute, after the plate that its structure is equipped with for the middle part flap folds, constitute angle with the middle part flap, the middle part flap is also right, the plate that it has mutually, jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, promptly constitute criss-cross construction in length and breadth, its structure makes and right middle part folded system, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, be used to constitute multiple layer one polygonal limit nest hole core hole structure and flap sandwich parts thereof, the structural advantage of its stability and the density of load is apparent.
9. according to claim 1,3,4,5 described all kinds of composite structure templates and textural associations thereof, it is characterized in that: also comprise the last lower flap portion of all kinds of templates or center flap, edge flap, the nest hole, polygonal limit or the template upper and lower surface layer that constitute, after constituting nest hole or template texturing processing, described flap and interior knuckle invagination thereof, interior knuckle is used for: the wedge mouth that the member of inserting with the nest hole has mutually is connected to each other, makes up; Knuckle and to connecting combination in adjacent, the last lower flap portion, the edge flap that are used for incorgruous template are connected to each other, make up, and the upper and lower surface layer structure of lower flap portion formation, cross sectional moment of inertia are suddenlyd change, and its shock resistance, shear strength can strengthen greatly.
10. according to claim 1,8,9 described all kinds of composite structure templates and textural associations thereof, it is characterized in that: also comprise described criss-cross construction in length and breadth, with described lower flap portion or the center flap gone up, the nest hole that the edge flap constitutes, member upper and lower surface layer connects combination, constitute " worker " font supporting structure, its structure is by described criss-cross construction, vertically erect supporting structure as " worker " font structure sandwich layer, on the described template flap formation, undersurface layer is a load plane, no matter be the middle part flap of existing side by side and described on, the undersurface layer compound section, still plate and described on, the undersurface layer compound section, all be " worker " font supporting structure, its structure makes and match plate upper, middle and lower flap and plate structure, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change, be used to constitute multiple layer one polygonal limit nest hole core hole structure and flap sandwich parts, the structural advantage of its stability and multiple intensity greatly strengthens.
11. according to claim 1,3 multiple nest hole, the polygonal limit of layer integral type core hole structures, it is characterized in that: comprise combination, transformational structure between the nest hole, described polygonal limit, for example: will come from the template that the angle of three arm of angle nest pass plates joints socket closes up, no longer close up, the joint socket of the corresponding incorgruous template in right angle, in interleaved relation with each other, connection constitute four arm of angle nest holes, finish the combination of three arm of angle nest holes and four arm of angle nest holes, conversion; Come from two nodal pattern plates of two joints of four arm of angle nest pass plates socket, angle closes up, a joint socket of corresponding incorgruous template, and in interleaved relation with each other, connection converts four arm of angle nest holes to three arm of angle nest holes; Constitute two joint sockets of the half-space pass plate in hexagon nest hole, correspondence comes from the template of two joints of four arm of angle nest pass plates socket, in interleaved relation with each other, connection, its parallel arm of angle of the half-space pass plate in hexagon nest hole is also right, its plate that has mutually, jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connection constitute some hexagon nest holes, finish the combination of hexagon nest hole and four arm of angle nest holes, conversion; Constitute the wavy template of two arms of angle and " V " shape half-space hole and three arm of angle half-space holes combination template in five arm of angle nest holes, the half-space pass plate in corresponding hexagon nest hole, again with the joint socket of wavy template of two arms of angle, vertically corresponding described formation five arms of angle, hexagon nest hole two type plates save socket, with its series combination, promptly finish the combination of hexagon nest hole and five arm of angle nest holes, conversion, described multiple layer integral type nest hole polygonal limit conversion, combination, all can be prefabricated at template, be out of shape, plug into, in the anabolic process, corresponding joint socket interleave, connect and realize.
12. according to claim 1,6,11 described multiple layer integral type three arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, it is characterized in that: angle, described nest hole is equipped with the angle flap, interconnect, constitute angle core hole, three arm of angle nest holes, the plate that middle part, nest angle of spot hole limit is equipped with, tongue that its front end is equipped with and tongue hole thereof, in interleaved relation with each other, connection, constitute core hole, polygonal limit, middle part, nest hole, its plate, also jack that can be equipped with the polygonal limit member of monomer of inserting or suit or slot in interleaved relation with each other, be connected, constitute multi-level, polygonal limit core hole structure in three arm of angle nest holes.
13. according to claim 1,3,11 described multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, it is characterized in that: comprise that bipyramid is to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, its structure by the bipyramid of direction in length and breadth to the truncated cone template, or the just joint socket of " Y " shape of a corresponding plug receptacle left side and dextrad, in interleaved relation with each other, link, constitute, it is bored down and is truncated cone skip bucket shape to the nest hole, epicone is truncated cone to the nest hole and covers bucket-shaped, bipyramid is to alternately arranging, it is bored down to four jiaos in the big mouth in nest hole, each adjacent epicone is to nest hole osculum, angle, nest hole is equipped with the angle core hole, nest hole that the angle plate connects and composes, the plate that middle part, nest angle of spot hole limit is equipped with, in interleaved relation with each other with jack or slot that circle of inserting or polygonal limit truncated cone member are equipped with, connect, constitute nest hole inner chip hole structure.
14. according to claim 1,3,11,13 described multiple layer integral type bipyramids are to truncated cone four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, it is characterized in that: comprise incorgruous flat mouth nest hole and " V " shape thereof of constituting between its parallel arm of angle in nest hole, arch support structures core hole, on its incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole, following rectangle hole, the space is narrow and small, the middle part is large, on it, the following parallel arm of angle and rectangle hole thereof, on described structure is vertical, be the criss-crossing direction, promptly go up and be left and right directions, it is down fore-and-aft direction, or upward be fore-and-aft direction, it is down left and right directions, at bipyramid around four arm of angle truncated cone nest holes, alternately arrange, the plate that four arms of angle insert or fold in its nest hole interconnects, combination, " V " shape that constitutes, arch support structures core hole, on its structure, parallel arm of angle spacing is little down, this end plate broad has than large size to interconnect, the end that plate is narrower, be on the big minor face of rectangle hole distance, must separate, tongue that the wide end of a pair of plate has mutually and tongue hole thereof interconnect, constitute arch, another also so interconnects plate, constitutes " V " shape of arch inversion state, described plate middle part, the wedge mouth is arranged mutually, hinge joint mutually up and down, combination constitutes " V " shape in the incorgruous flat mouthful of nest hole, arch support structures core hole has tangible intensity and stability.
15. according to claim 1,11 described multiple layer integral type four arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, it is characterized in that: comprise that also bipyramid is to pointed cone four core holes, arm of angle nest hole and the incorgruous hollow structure that seals thereof, its structure is made of to pointed cone template and textural association thereof bipyramid, its single-unit template, be down or positive pointed cone triangle, its vertically the awl point towards, flap is horizontal at the middle part, bipyramid is to alternately arranging (it is wealthy down that the last wealthy neighbour of point down goes up point), crisscross in length and breadth bipyramid is to the pointed cone template, the joint socket of corresponding up and down " X " shape, in interleaved relation with each other, link, the bipyramid that constitutes is to four arm of angle pointed cone nest hole structures, its aperture is large, its top or bottom are sharp cone distal, sealing, following awl to the bucket-shaped nest of pointed cone hole, adjacent epicone is to pointed cone pyramid shape nest hole, bipyramid is to alternately arranging, the following awl in two the adjacent bucket-shaped nest of pointed cone holes to the epicone in triangle (last wealthy point down) template and two pointed cone pyramid shape nest holes to the combination of triangle (it is wealthy down to go up point) template, constitute the parallel up and down arm of angle, be the criss-crossing direction, sealing, the incorgruous hollow structure that seals that central space is large.
16. according to claim 1,11 described multiple layer integral type five arm of angle nest hole core hole structures, it is characterized in that: comprise rhombus nest hole and core hole, five arm of angle nest holes composite structure, its structure is made of the combination template in wavy template and adjacent three arm of angle half-space holes, " V " shape half-space hole, " V " shape is also right with the parallel arm of angle in three arm of angle half-space holes combination template, plate that it has mutually and jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, three arm of angle half-space holes of lower open mouth on the formation, the combination template of adjacent rhombus checkerwork cell, two groups of described structure templates and the wavy template of two arms of angle laterally make up, joint socket with another wavy template, the joint socket of vertical corresponding rhombus checkerwork cell and the sharper angle of wavy template, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the rhombus nest hole and five arm of angle nest hole composite structures that are double-deck hole wall, the plate that the arm of angle is equipped with in the rhombus nest hole, tongue that its front end is equipped with and tongue hole thereof, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute core hole, middle part, rhombus nest hole, rhombus nest hole is to five arm of angle nest hole structure specific directions, tangible reinforing function is arranged, and the residue angular region of five arm of angle angles appearance is replenished, make the combination of rhombus nest hole and five arm of angle nest hole structures, straight regularly extension.
17. according to claim 1,11 described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structures, it is characterized in that: comprise that also isometrical and single awl is to hexagon nest hole core hole structure, its structure is by parallel template, single awl is to the camber plate, carrying out textural association respectively constitutes, with described parallel template, single awl is to the camber plate, be converted into poroid template of three arm of angle half-spaces and wavy template respectively, its half-space hole is uncovered transversely arranged one on the other, it becomes the parallel arm of angle of match plate also right, plate that it has mutually and jack, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute the hexagon honeycomb checkerwork cell of some individual layer hole walls respectively, again with the wavy template of two arms of angle, the joint socket of the horizontal parallel arm of angle in vertical corresponding hexagon nest hole, in interleaved relation with each other, connect, constitute some isometrical hexagon nest holes that are double-deck hole wall respectively, single awl is to hexagon nest hole.
18. according to claim 1,11,14 described multiple layer nest hole, the polygonal limit of integral type core hole structures, it is characterized in that: also comprise nest hole, described polygonal limit on, the composite structure of undersurface layer, its structure is by the last lower flap portion or the center flap of all kinds of templates, edge flap and interior knuckle thereof connect, constitute, after core hole, described nest hole constitutes, last lower flap portion and interior knuckle invagination thereof, the wedge mouth that interior knuckle and inner chip hole component wall limit, nest hole have mutually, interconnect, polygonal limit, nest hole is the last lower flap portion of template in length and breadth, by interior knuckle and right, interconnect, combination, constitute the upper and lower surface in nest hole, described polygonal limit, as above lower flap portion is narrow, and area is little, the nest hole upper and lower surface that constitutes, there is mouth at the middle part; The polygonal limit combination of last lower flap portion, area near or equal the nest orifice area, constitute the upper and lower surface in nest hole, be closed shape, last lower flap portion and interior knuckle thereof interconnect, make up, the upper and lower surface, nest hole that constitutes also is used for: the criss-cross construction that constitutes with template plate in the adjacent nest hole is connected, makes up, and constitutes " worker " font supporting structure; Be connected easilier with other linings, compound, part replaces or replaces and the compound upper and lower surface layer of other linings fully; Interior knuckle makes structure, the cross sectional moment of inertia sudden change of upper and lower surface layer, and its load and impact resistance can strengthen greatly.
CN2009102294390A 2009-10-26 2009-10-26 Multilayer integrated multi-angle edge nest hole and core hole structure Pending CN102042476A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104590397A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-06 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 Section structure of lightweight car body and application method thereof
CN104633436A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-05-20 苏州道众机械制造有限公司 Assembled compound tube sheet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104590397A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-06 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 Section structure of lightweight car body and application method thereof
CN104633436A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-05-20 苏州道众机械制造有限公司 Assembled compound tube sheet
CN104633436B (en) * 2015-03-10 2017-04-12 苏州道众机械制造有限公司 Assembled compound tube sheet

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Application publication date: 20110504