CN102037281B - Device for monitoring appliance - Google Patents

Device for monitoring appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102037281B
CN102037281B CN2009801186467A CN200980118646A CN102037281B CN 102037281 B CN102037281 B CN 102037281B CN 2009801186467 A CN2009801186467 A CN 2009801186467A CN 200980118646 A CN200980118646 A CN 200980118646A CN 102037281 B CN102037281 B CN 102037281B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
dioxide output
gas
utensil
gas appliance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009801186467A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102037281A (en
Inventor
本田刚司
武智弘
村濑孝治
安田宪司
难波三男
久保和男
斋藤尚
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
High Pressure Gas Safety Institute of Japan
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by High Pressure Gas Safety Institute of Japan, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical High Pressure Gas Safety Institute of Japan
Publication of CN102037281A publication Critical patent/CN102037281A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102037281B publication Critical patent/CN102037281B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/003Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2225/00Measuring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for controlling combustion
    • F23N2900/05002Measuring CO2 content in flue gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A conventional device for monitoring an appliance handles only gas usage and safety information at the time of gas shut off, and a social need for recognizing information about the impact of using a gas combustion appliance on the global environment (e.g. CO2 emission) was neglected. Based on a gas appliance used by a client and a gas flow rate signal thereof outputted from a section (2) for judging an appliance, and CO2 emissions data of the gas appliance stored in a CO2 emissions data storage section (3), a section (4) for calculating CO2 emissions operates CO2 emissions so that the client can determine CO2 emissions produced when the gas appliance is used.

Description

The utensil surveillance equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utensil surveillance equipment, be used to calculate and confirm by carbon dioxide output that uses the fuel gas buring utensil of domestic gas, liquefied petroleum gas etc. for example during burning, to produce etc.
Background technology
Traditionally, such utensil surveillance equipment is kept watch on security information, such as amount and the disconnect reason when combustion gas is closed (referring to for example patent document 1) by the combustion gas of fuel gas buring utensil consumption.
Patent document 1:JP-A-2001-236116
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve
Yet traditional utensil surveillance equipment is only handled the gas quantity and the security information that is used for the situation of fuel gas shutoff of use, does not consider the influence (for example, carbon dioxide output) of the use of fuel gas buring utensil for earth environment.This utensil surveillance equipment can not solve the society need of expecting to understand aforementioned information to the background of the care of the growth of earth environment.
The means that are used to deal with problems
In order to address this problem, safety means of the present invention detect gas flow through the flow detection unit that use is arranged in the fuel gas flow path of gas meter, flow meter.Based on signal, utensil confirms that the unit waits the Gas appliance of confirming that the client uses through study flow value, the gas consumption time, and to the gas flow signal of next stage output Gas appliance use and the information of determined Gas appliance.
The carbon dioxide output data storage cell is stored the carbon dioxide output that produces during every type the burning of Gas appliance in advance as database.
Be based on the gas flow that when utensil confirms that the unit receives signal, is selected from the carbon dioxide output data relevant with Gas appliance of carbon dioxide output data storage cell, selected Gas appliance and the gas consumption time of selected Gas appliance, the carbon dioxide output computing unit calculates, accumulative total and storage carbon dioxide output.Therefore, can confirm the carbon dioxide output that produces through the Gas appliance that uses the client using.Therefore, can solve to the background of the care of the growth of earth environment and expect to understand the society need of aforementioned information.
Advantage of the present invention
Utensil surveillance equipment of the present invention can be confirmed the carbon dioxide output that the client uses Gas appliance to produce.Therefore, can solve to the background of the care of the growth of earth environment and expect to understand the society need of aforementioned information.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the control block diagram of the utensil surveillance equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
The description of Reference numeral
1. flow detection unit
2. utensil is confirmed the unit
3. carbon dioxide output data storage cell
4. carbon dioxide output computing unit
5. timer unit
6. display unit
The specific embodiment
First invention provides: a kind of flow detection unit, and this flow detection unit is disposed in the fuel gas flow path in the gas meter, flow meter, and is constructed to detect gas flow; Utensil is confirmed the unit, and it is constructed to confirm the Gas appliance that the client uses through flow value that uses according to the signal learning client from the gas flow detecting unit and gas consumption time, and exports the gas flow signal that is used by Gas appliance; The carbon dioxide output data storage cell, it is constructed to storing the carbon dioxide output confirmed for every kind of Gas appliance in advance as database; And; The carbon dioxide output computing unit; It is constructed to be based on the gas flow that when utensil confirms that the unit receives signal, is selected from the carbon dioxide output data relevant with Gas appliance of carbon dioxide output data storage cell, selected Gas appliance and the gas consumption time of selected Gas appliance, calculates, accumulative total and storage carbon dioxide output.Therefore, can confirm the carbon dioxide output that the client uses Gas appliance to produce.Therefore, can solve to the background of the care of the growth of earth environment and expect to understand the society need of aforementioned information.
In second invention, the carbon dioxide output data storage cell is constructed to change from the outside database of the carbon dioxide output of storing in advance for every kind of Gas appliance.Change the database of the carbon dioxide output that therefore, can solve before database increases carbon dioxide output, causes etc. by improvement for utensil from the Gas appliance of original newtype.Therefore, can confirm the carbon dioxide output that the user uses Gas appliance to produce from the carbon dioxide output database that upgrades.Therefore, can confirm more accurate carbon dioxide output.
In the 3rd invention, when the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage had surpassed the value of preset carbon dioxide output, the carbon dioxide output computing unit was to this result of outside output.Therefore, can confirm that this carbon dioxide output has surpassed set-point (for example, considering the influence of environment and definite standard value), and give notice whether this notice can be shown the carbon dioxide output that the client produces clearly big.Based on this information, when use producing the utensil of big carbon dioxide output, can promote the replacing of utensil to buy, and when the gas quantity of client's consumption is big, can cause the selfdiscipline on operating time of frequency of utilization and Gas appliance of Gas appliance.Therefore, can reduce the carbon dioxide output that produces through the use Gas appliance.
In the 4th invention, add up and the carbon dioxide output of storage when surpassing the value of a plurality of preset carbon dioxide outputs at every turn, the carbon dioxide output computing unit is to this result of outside output.When from the set-point of little carbon dioxide output to (for example as the set-point of peaked carbon dioxide output; Consideration for the influence of environment and definite standard value) when order is provided with the value of a plurality of preset carbon dioxide outputs, can report the increase of carbon dioxide output continuously.Therefore, can show increase clearly by stage ground by the carbon dioxide output of client's generation.Therefore, when use producing the utensil of big carbon dioxide output, promote the replacing of utensil to buy more easily, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline of the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.Therefore, can reduce through using the carbon dioxide output of Gas appliance.When a plurality of values of carbon dioxide output are set to (for example surpass said set-point; Consideration for the influence of environment and the value of definite standard) value the time; Also can send warning, maybe can forbid the use of Gas appliance through cutting off combustion gas to the outside about quite big carbon dioxide output.Therefore, when use producing the Gas appliance of big carbon dioxide output, can promote the replacing of utensil to buy, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline of the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.Therefore, can reduce Gas appliance and use the carbon dioxide output that causes.When being set to, the value of a plurality of carbon dioxide outputs (for example exceeds set-point; Consideration to the influence of environment and definite standard value) value the time; Can also send alarm to the outside, perhaps can forbid the use of Gas appliance through cutting off combustion gas about sizable carbon dioxide output.Therefore; When using the utensil that produces big carbon dioxide output; Can promote the replacing of utensil to buy, and when the gas quantity of client's consumption is big, can further promote to require selfdiscipline for the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance.
In the 5th invention, show that this information can be indicated the carbon dioxide output when watching display about the information of the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage.As a result, can confirm the carbon dioxide output that the client produces easily.Therefore, when use producing the utensil of big carbon dioxide output, promote the replacing of utensil to buy more easily, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline of the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.
In the 6th invention, to the information of outside output about the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage.Through obtaining this information, can confirm the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage in real time.In addition; Through the explanation etc. of chargeing of the combustion gas with this information is provided; When using the utensil that produces big carbon dioxide output; Promote the replacing of utensil to buy more easily, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline of the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.
With reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described below.Yet the present invention should be not limited to said embodiment.Though described the carbon dioxide through the burn operation generation of Gas appliance in an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention may be implemented as and is used to be not limited to CO 2CO, NO XAnd SO XDeng the utensil surveillance equipment.
(first embodiment)
Fig. 1 is the control block diagram of the utensil surveillance equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, Reference numeral 1 is identified at the flow detection unit of arranging in the fuel gas flow path in the gas meter, flow meter.Reference numeral 2 signs are constructed to the utensil of the Gas appliance of definite client's use and confirm the unit.Reference numeral 3 sign carbon dioxide output data storage cells, it is constructed to store for every kind of predetermined carbon dioxide output of Gas appliance as database.Reference numeral 4 sign carbon dioxide output computing units, it is constructed to calculate, add up and the storage carbon dioxide output based on the gas flow of the data relevant with the carbon dioxide output of the Gas appliance that is selected from the carbon dioxide output data storage cell, Gas appliance and gas consumption time.Reference numeral 5 sign timer units, its given period that is constructed to whenever be scheduled to outputs to carbon dioxide output computing unit 4 with signal.Carbon dioxide output computing unit 4 is provided when receiving said signal, on display unit 6, to show the carbon dioxide output data.
The operation and the effect of utensil surveillance equipment are described now.Flow detection unit 1 is disposed in the fuel gas flow path (not shown in the accompanying drawings) of gas meter, flow meter, and detects gas flow.According to the gas flow signal, utensil is confirmed 2 study flow value and the gas consumption times of unit, thereby confirms the Gas appliance that the client uses, and output is by the gas flow signal of this Gas appliance use.Carbon dioxide output data storage cell 3 is stored based on every kind of predetermined carbon dioxide output of Gas appliance as database.Carbon dioxide output computing unit 4 be based on the gas consumption time that receives the gas-flow that is selected from the carbon dioxide output data relevant of carbon dioxide output data storage cell 3, selected Gas appliance when confirming the signal of unit 2 and selected Gas appliance with Gas appliance from utensil calculate, accumulative total and storage carbon dioxide output.Whenever predetermined section preset time of timer unit 5 (for example, one month, collect time period etc. of combustion gas expense therebetween) outputs to carbon dioxide output computing unit 4 with signal.When receiving said signal, carbon dioxide output computing unit 4 shows the carbon dioxide output data on display unit 6.Therefore, can confirm the carbon dioxide output that the client uses Gas appliance to produce.Therefore, can solve to what increase and understand the society need of aforementioned information for expectation about the background of the care of earth environment.
The database of the carbon dioxide output that carbon dioxide output data storage cell 3 can be constructed to store in advance for every kind of Gas appliance.Change the database of the carbon dioxide output that therefore, can solve before database increases carbon dioxide output, causes etc. by improvement for utensil from the Gas appliance of original newtype.Therefore, can confirm the carbon dioxide output that the user uses Gas appliance to produce from the carbon dioxide output database that upgrades.Therefore, can confirm more accurate carbon dioxide output.
When the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage had surpassed the value of preset carbon dioxide output, the carbon dioxide output computing unit was to this result of outside output.Therefore, can confirm that this carbon dioxide output has surpassed set-point (for example, considering the influence of environment and definite standard value), and give notice whether this notice can be shown the carbon dioxide output that the client produces clearly big.Based on this information, when use producing the utensil of big carbon dioxide output, can promote the replacing of utensil to buy, and when the gas quantity of client's consumption is big, can cause the selfdiscipline on operating time of frequency of utilization and Gas appliance of Gas appliance.Therefore, can reduce the carbon dioxide output that produces through the use Gas appliance.
When the carbon dioxide output of each accumulative total and storage surpassed the value of a plurality of preset carbon dioxide outputs, carbon dioxide output computing unit 4 was to this result's of outside output signal.When from the set-point of little carbon dioxide output to (for example as the set-point of peaked carbon dioxide output; Consideration for the influence of environment and definite standard value) when order is provided with the value of a plurality of preset carbon dioxide outputs, can report the increase of carbon dioxide output continuously.
Therefore, can show increase clearly by stage ground by the carbon dioxide output of client's generation.Therefore, when use producing the utensil of big carbon dioxide output, promote the replacing of utensil to buy more easily, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, asks selfdiscipline more easily for the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance.Therefore, can reduce through using the carbon dioxide output of Gas appliance.When a plurality of values of carbon dioxide output are set to (for example surpass said set-point; Consideration for the influence of environment and the value of definite standard) value the time; Also can send warning, maybe can forbid the use of Gas appliance through cutting off combustion gas to the outside about quite big carbon dioxide output.Therefore, when use producing the Gas appliance of big carbon dioxide output, can promote the replacing of utensil to buy, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline of the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.Therefore, can reduce Gas appliance and use the carbon dioxide output that causes.When being set to, the value of a plurality of carbon dioxide outputs (for example exceeds set-point; Consideration to the influence of environment and definite standard value) value the time; Can also send alarm to the outside, perhaps can forbid the use of Gas appliance through cutting off combustion gas about sizable carbon dioxide output.Therefore; When using the utensil that produces big carbon dioxide output; Can promote the replacing of utensil to buy, and when the gas quantity of client's consumption is big, can further promote to require selfdiscipline for the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance.
Can show information about the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage.Therefore, when watching display unit 6, the people relevant with Gas appliance (for example, Gas appliance retailer, domestic consumer etc.) can understand the carbon dioxide output when watching display.Therefore; When using the utensil that produces big carbon dioxide output; Promote the replacing of utensil to buy more easily, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline in operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.
Can be to the information of outside output about the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage.Through acquired information by this way, can confirm the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage in real time.In addition; Through the explanation etc. of chargeing of the combustion gas with this information is provided; When using the utensil that produces big carbon dioxide output; Promote the replacing of utensil to buy more easily, and the gas quantity that consumes as the client is when big, requirement is for the selfdiscipline of the operating time of the frequency of utilization of Gas appliance and Gas appliance more easily.In addition, can via such as the communication network of telephone wire to outside report information such as the fuel gas shutoff equipment of gas supply merchant's warning system (not shown).
The Japanese patent application that present patent application was submitted in Japan based on May 20th, 2008 (application No.2008-132129), its entirety is incorporated into here by reference.
Industrial usability
As stated, utensil surveillance equipment of the present invention can be reported the carbon dioxide output of each utensil.Therefore, can be used for imparting rudimentary knowledge to beginners user's environmental consciousness.

Claims (6)

1. utensil surveillance equipment comprises:
The flow detection unit, it is disposed in the fuel gas flow path in the gas meter, flow meter, and is constructed to detect gas flow;
Utensil is confirmed the unit, and it is constructed to confirm the Gas appliance that the client uses, and output be by the gas flow signal of said Gas appliance use through the flow value and the gas consumption time of basis from the signal learning client use of said flow detection unit;
The carbon dioxide output data storage cell, it is constructed to store is that the definite carbon dioxide output of every kind of Gas appliance is as database in advance; And
The carbon dioxide output computing unit; It is constructed to be based on and when said utensil confirms that the unit receives signal, is selected from the gas flow of the carbon dioxide output data relevant with Gas appliance of said carbon dioxide output data storage cell, selected Gas appliance and the gas consumption time of selected Gas appliance, calculates, adds up and the storage carbon dioxide output.
2. utensil surveillance equipment according to claim 1, wherein, said carbon dioxide output data storage cell is constructed to change into from the outside database of the carbon dioxide output that every kind of Gas appliance stores in advance.
3. utensil surveillance equipment according to claim 1, wherein, when the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage had surpassed the value of preset carbon dioxide output, said carbon dioxide output computing unit was to this result of outside output.
4. utensil surveillance equipment according to claim 1; Wherein, When the carbon dioxide output of each accumulative total and storage surpassed in a plurality of preset carbon dioxide outputs the carbon dioxide output corresponding preset value with this time accumulative total and storage, said carbon dioxide output computing unit was to this result of outside output.
5. according to any one described utensil surveillance equipment of claim 1 to 4, wherein, be shown about the information of the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage.
6. according to any one described utensil surveillance equipment of claim 1 to 4, wherein, exported to the outside about the information of the carbon dioxide output of accumulative total and storage.
CN2009801186467A 2008-05-20 2009-02-27 Device for monitoring appliance Expired - Fee Related CN102037281B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-132129 2008-05-20
JP2008132129A JP5382845B2 (en) 2008-05-20 2008-05-20 Instrument monitoring device
PCT/JP2009/000876 WO2009141943A1 (en) 2008-05-20 2009-02-27 Device for monitoring appliance

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CN102037281A CN102037281A (en) 2011-04-27
CN102037281B true CN102037281B (en) 2012-11-21

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EP (1) EP2306088B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5382845B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102037281B (en)
WO (1) WO2009141943A1 (en)

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CN102037281A (en) 2011-04-27
EP2306088A4 (en) 2013-12-11
US20110077874A1 (en) 2011-03-31
JP2009281612A (en) 2009-12-03
WO2009141943A1 (en) 2009-11-26
JP5382845B2 (en) 2014-01-08
EP2306088B1 (en) 2018-11-21
EP2306088A1 (en) 2011-04-06

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