CN102035344B - Linear vibration motor and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Linear vibration motor and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102035344B
CN102035344B CN 201010606898 CN201010606898A CN102035344B CN 102035344 B CN102035344 B CN 102035344B CN 201010606898 CN201010606898 CN 201010606898 CN 201010606898 A CN201010606898 A CN 201010606898A CN 102035344 B CN102035344 B CN 102035344B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed part
pedestal
linear vibration
oscillator
electric motor
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CN 201010606898
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CN102035344A (en
Inventor
董乐平
吴三友
许洪富
周仕
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AAC Technologies Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
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AAC Acoustic Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010606898 priority Critical patent/CN102035344B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a linear vibration motor. The motor comprises a spring component, a vibrator connected with the spring component, a base for accommodating the spring component and the vibrator, and a baffle sheet, wherein the spring component is provided with a fixing part connected with the vibrator, an elastic arm extended along the fixing part, and a combination part extended along the elastic arm and combined on the base; the combination part is provided with a first surface close to the vibrator and a second surface opposite to the first surface; the second surface is connected with the base; the baffle sheet is connected with the combination part and arranged on the first surface. The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the linear vibration motor. Through the linear vibration motor, the product is more reliable.

Description

Linear vibration electric motor and manufacture method thereof
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of vibrating motor, relate in particular to a kind of linear vibration electric motor of the flat for the portable consumer electronic product.
[background technology]
Development along with electronic technology, the portable consumer electronic product more and more is subjected to pursuing of people, such as mobile phone, handheld device, guider or palm multimedia entertainment equipment etc., generally all can use vibrating motor and do system feedback, such as vibrational feedback of the incoming call prompting of mobile phone, information indicating, navigation hint, game machine etc.Use so widely, just require the performance of vibrating motor high, long service life.
Use at present more and performance preferably vibrating motor be the linear vibration electric motor of flat, the linear vibration electric motor relevant with the utility model mainly comprise the pedestal that is provided with spatial accommodation, be positioned at coil on the pedestal, be connected in the resilient support part of pedestal, be suspended on the oscillator that is comprised of balancing weight and permanent magnet of spatial accommodation by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, coil is positioned at the below centre of permanent magnet, and the two is contained in the spatial accommodation of pedestal in the lump.The end of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is fixed on the pedestal by laser spot welding, supports the reciprocating motion of the horizontal direction of oscillator when work.Angle from mechanics, oscillator is in the process of motion, and elastic supporting member for supporting optical member stress will occur in the part with pedestal spot welding to be concentrated, and the spot welding meeting is to material property and the certain destruction of structure generation of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member in addition, therefore be very easy to produce fracture, motor was lost efficacy.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of new linear vibration electric motor.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to solve the concentrated deficiency of solder joint stress of said structure, and a kind of more reliably linear vibration electric motor of product that makes is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of linear vibration electric motor, it comprises spring part, the oscillator that is connected with spring part and the pedestal of accommodating described spring part and oscillator, described spring part is provided with the fixed part that is connected with oscillator, along the extended elasticity arm of fixed part and extended and be engaged in the junction surface of pedestal along elasticity arm, described junction surface is provided with first surface and the second surface relative with first surface near oscillator, described second surface is connected with pedestal, described linear vibration electric motor also comprises the catch that is connected with described junction surface, and described catch places on the first surface.
Preferably, described fixed part comprises the first fixed part and the second fixed part, and described the first fixed part is mutually vertical with the second fixed part.
Preferably, described junction surface is parallel with the second fixed part.
Preferably, the described elasticity arm support sector that is provided with pars intermedia and extends in the same way to described pars intermedia two ends.
Preferably, described support sector is provided with the pattern of hollow out.
Preferably, described pedestal is provided with along the protuberance of the fixed coil of oscillator direction extension.
A kind of manufacture method of linear vibration electric motor may further comprise the steps: pedestal is provided; Wiring board is provided, wiring board is fixed on base bottom; Coil is provided, coil is contained in the spatial accommodation of pedestal and with wiring board and is electrically connected; Catch is provided; Spring part is provided, and described spring part is provided with fixed part, along the extended elasticity arm of fixed part and along the extended junction surface of elasticity arm; Utilize the method for laser spot welding to weld together catch and junction surface, form an integral body; Oscillator is provided; Oscillator is connected with the fixed part of spring part; The method that junction surface and the pedestal of spring part utilized laser spot welding welds together; With loam cake and pedestal winding.
Preferably, provide the spring part of the second fixed part that is provided with the first fixed part and extends along the first fixed part, the first fixed part is connected with two adjacent sides of oscillator respectively with the second fixed part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: because the method for first an independent catch and spring part being utilized laser spot welding welds together, form an integral body, will utilize the method for laser spot welding to be welded on the pedestal with the spring part of catch again.Motor oscillator is when motion, and the stress at the junction surface of spring part will be loose by spot welding punishment, thereby the protection solder joint, avoid spot welding on impact and the structural damage of spring part material property, makes motor more reliable when work.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is linear vibration electric motor one embodiment three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is linear vibration electric motor one embodiment part-structure stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is linear vibration electric motor one embodiment cutaway view of the present invention.
[embodiment]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, be the utility model one embodiment linear vibration electric motor, it comprise pedestal 16, with pedestal 16 windings form spatial accommodation loam cake 11, be contained in coil 15 in the spatial accommodation, be connected in pedestal 16 spring part 13, be suspended on oscillator 12 in the spatial accommodation by spring part 13.Vibrating motor also comprises the wiring board 17 that is fixed in pedestal 16 bottoms, and this wiring board 17 is provided with the pad 170 that is electrically connected with coil 15.
Pedestal 16 is provided with sidewall 161 and perpendicular to the diapire 160 of sidewall 161, the middle position of diapire 160 is provided with the first through hole 162, and coil 15 is fixed in the through hole 162 of diapire 160.Described sidewall 161 is provided with the first solder joint 610 for laser spot welding.Described pedestal 16 also is provided with the protuberance 163 that extends along oscillator 12 directions, and described protuberance 163 can limit the position of coil 15.
Oscillator 12 comprises balancing weight 121 and permanent magnet 120, and balancing weight 121 is provided with the second through hole 201 like this, and permanent magnet 141 is connected in spring part 13 by balancing weight 121, and is suspended in the spatial accommodation by it.Coil 15 is positioned at the bottom center position of permanent magnet 120, has the gap between coil 15 and the permanent magnet 120, and the magnetic pole of permanent magnet 120 is over against coil 15, and permanent magnet 120 is opposite over against the magnetic pole polarised direction of coil 15.
Spring part 13 is provided with the fixed part 130 that is connected with oscillator 12, the second fixed part 302 that described fixed part 130 is divided into the first fixed part 301 and extends along the first fixed part 301, described the first fixed part 301 is mutually vertical with the second fixed part 302, and is connected to respectively two adjacent sides of oscillator 12.Spring part 13 also comprises the U-shaped elasticity arm 131 that is extended by the second fixed part 302, and from elasticity arm 131 ends extend towards the second fixed part 302 and the junction surface 132 parallel with the second fixed part 302, described junction surface 132 engages with pedestal 16.Described elasticity arm 131 is U-shaped structure, and it comprises pars intermedia 1312 and the support sector 1311 of extending in the same way to described pars intermedia 1312 two ends, and support sector 1311 is provided with the pattern of hollow out, and U-shaped structure and pierced pattern can increase the elasticity of spring part 13.Described junction surface 132 is provided with second solder joint 320 that be used for laser spot welding corresponding with the first solder joint 610 on pedestal 16 sidewalls 161.
In the utility model linear vibration electric motor, also comprise the catch 14 that is connected with the junction surface 132 of spring part 13, described catch 14 can be greater than junction surface 132, also can be less than junction surface 132, also or with junction surface 132 equal and opposite in directions, catch 14 can be for square, also can be circle, also or other shape.Described junction surface 132 is provided with the first surface (indicating) of close oscillator 12 and the second surface (indicate) relative with first surface, described catch 14 can arrive with the first surface laser spot welding first, form an integral body, again will be with spring part 13 laser spot weldings of catch 14 to the sidewall 161 of pedestal 16.
A kind of manufacture method of linear vibration electric motor may further comprise the steps: pedestal 16 is provided; Wiring board 17 is provided, wiring board 17 is fixed on pedestal 16 bottoms; Coil 15 is provided, coil 15 is contained in the spatial accommodation of pedestal 16 and with wiring board 17 and is electrically connected; Catch 14 is provided;
Spring part 13 is provided, described spring part is provided with fixed part 130, along fixed part 130 extended elasticity arms 131 and along elasticity arm 131 extended junction surfaces 132, described fixed part 130 comprises the first fixed part 301 and the second fixed part 302 that extends along the first fixed part 301; Utilize the method for laser spot welding to weld together at catch 14 and junction surface 132, form an integral body; Oscillator 12 is provided; The first fixed part 301 is connected with two adjacent sides of oscillator 12 respectively with the second fixed part 301; Utilize the method for laser spot welding to weld together with pedestal 16 at the junction surface 132 of spring part 13; With loam cake 11 and pedestal 16 windings.
Since first with catch 14 with spring part 13 laser spot weldings to, form an integral body, again will be with spring part 13 laser spot weldings of catch 14 to the sidewall 161 of pedestal 16.Motor oscillator is when motion, and the stress at the junction surface 132 of spring part 13 will be loose by spot welding punishment, thereby the protection solder joint, avoid spot welding on impact and the structural damage of spring part 13 material properties, makes motor more reliable when work.
Above-described only is embodiments of the present invention, should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art at this, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make improvement, but these all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. linear vibration electric motor, it comprises spring part, the oscillator that is connected with spring part and the pedestal of accommodating described spring part and oscillator, described spring part is provided with the fixed part that is connected with oscillator, along the extended elasticity arm of fixed part and extended and be engaged in the junction surface of pedestal along elasticity arm, described junction surface is provided with first surface and the second surface relative with first surface near oscillator, described second surface is connected with pedestal, it is characterized in that: described linear vibration electric motor also comprises the catch that is connected with described junction surface, and described catch places on the first surface.
2. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed part comprises the first fixed part and the second fixed part that extends along the first fixed part, described the first fixed part is mutually vertical with the second fixed part, and is connected to respectively two adjacent sides of oscillator.
3. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described junction surface is parallel with the second fixed part.
4. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the support sector that described elasticity arm is provided with pars intermedia and extends in the same way to described pars intermedia two ends.
5. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described support sector is provided with the pattern of hollow out.
6. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pedestal is provided with the protuberance of the fixed coil that extends along the oscillator direction.
7. method of making linear vibration electric motor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the method may further comprise the steps:
Pedestal is provided;
Wiring board is provided, wiring board is fixed on base bottom;
Coil is provided, coil is contained in the spatial accommodation of pedestal and with wiring board and is electrically connected;
Catch is provided;
Spring part is provided, and described spring part is provided with fixed part, along the extended elasticity arm of fixed part and along the extended junction surface of elasticity arm;
Utilize the method for laser spot welding to weld together catch and junction surface, form an integral body;
Oscillator is provided;
Oscillator is connected with the fixed part of spring part;
The method that junction surface and the pedestal of spring part utilized laser spot welding welds together;
With loam cake and pedestal winding.
8. the manufacture method of linear vibration electric motor according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described fixed part comprises the first fixed part and the second fixed part that extends along the first fixed part, and the first fixed part is connected with two adjacent sides of oscillator respectively with the second fixed part.
CN 201010606898 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Linear vibration motor and manufacturing method thereof Active CN102035344B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102035344B true CN102035344B (en) 2013-01-16

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340229A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-02-01 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Linear vibrating motor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103401394B (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-09-02 金龙机电股份有限公司 A kind of thin type flat rectilinear vibration motor of improvement
US9230607B2 (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-01-05 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Hard drive mounting and shock system
CN105846639A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Linear vibration motor and assembling method therefor
CN106230221B (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-11-30 歌尔股份有限公司 A kind of linear vibration motor
CN106817666B (en) * 2017-03-18 2019-08-27 歌尔股份有限公司 The welding tooling and welding method of motor vibrator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003154315A (en) * 2001-11-22 2003-05-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vibratory linear actuator
JP3841021B2 (en) * 2002-05-28 2006-11-01 松下電工株式会社 Vibration type linear actuator
CN201937431U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-17 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Linear vibration motor

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