CN102035060B - Antenna loop layout for electromagnetic induction system - Google Patents
Antenna loop layout for electromagnetic induction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102035060B CN102035060B CN 200910178900 CN200910178900A CN102035060B CN 102035060 B CN102035060 B CN 102035060B CN 200910178900 CN200910178900 CN 200910178900 CN 200910178900 A CN200910178900 A CN 200910178900A CN 102035060 B CN102035060 B CN 102035060B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an antenna loop layout for an electromagnetic induction system, in particular an antenna loop for the electromagnetic induction system, which can be integrated with other input devices. An antenna loop structure in the antenna loop layout comprises a plurality of n-shaped sections, a plurality of switching switches, a plurality of grounding circuits, a grounding switch and a plurality of signal connecting ports, wherein the plurality of n-shaped sections are mutually connected but not crossed to form a fence-shaped antenna loop structure without any through hole. Therefore, the difficulty and complexity of the antenna loop layout are reduced, and the antenna loop layout can be integrated with the other input devices in the same device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antenna loop configuration of EM induction system, particularly relate to a kind of EM induction system antenna loop configuration that can integrate with other input units.
Background technology
Generally speaking, the antenna loop of traditional electromagnetic induction device and layout designs thereof are that antenna loop equidistantly is arranged in grid network with X, Y-axis array, with the induced electricity magnetic pen with calculate its absolute coordinate.Antenna loop configuration with reference to the X-axis shown in Figure 1A, every day, the end of line loop 110A connected a switch (X1 to X7) respectively, and its other end is connected with a ground wire 105A respectively, and by this, the signal that every day, line loop 110A responded to can detect via the control to switch X0 to X4.Because magnetic field intensity and square distance are inversely proportional to, when the time writer of emission electromagnetic field is more far away apart from antenna, can make that the received signal of antenna loop is more faint; Relatively, when the time writer of emission electromagnetic field is more near apart from antenna, can make that the received signal of antenna is more strong.Therefore, as long as allow the microprocessor all antenna loops of P-SCAN one by one of digiboard, and analyze the received signal power of each antenna loop, be positioned at the scope of that strip antenna just can learn time writer, and then calculate its position coordinates.
See also shown in Figure 1B, it is depicted as the antenna loop configuration of Y-axis, the antenna loop configuration of Y-axis, same, wherein every day line loop 110B an end connect a switch (Y1 to Y7) respectively, and its other end is connected with a ground wire 105B respectively, and by this, the signal that every day, line loop 110B responded to can detect via the control to switch Y0 to Y4.The antenna loop configuration difference of the antenna loop configuration of Y-axis and X-axis only at it along the disalignment layout.The layout that then comprises X-axis antenna loop (shown in Figure 1A) and Y-axis antenna loop (shown in Figure 1B) shown in Fig. 1 C for tradition.
Yet, because now to the multi-functional requirement of electronic product, digiboard or electromagnetic induction device no longer are confined to single function of electromagnetic induction and input pattern, but further go in conjunction with more various input unit, by its most popular touch-control device now, the capacitive sensing layout of projection-type or matrix form for example, and make digiboard or electromagnetic induction device can be combined inductive mode and the function with diversification with touch-control device.
Yet, because the antenna loop of the electromagnetic induction device of traditional type is the layout (with reference to Figure 1A and Figure 1B) of an alternating expression, therefore, influence induction for avoiding antenna to contact with each other, must make perforation 102A or 102B in the staggered position of each antenna and other antennas, carry out layout and this antenna is extended other layers by perforation 102A or 102B.With Figure 1A wherein an antenna loop be that example is illustrated, connect the antenna loop of switch X2 owing to will avoid contacting with the antenna loop of switch X1, therefore, the place that interlocks at the antenna loop with switch X1 need make a perforation 102A, the antenna loop of switch X2 is directed to a plane different with the plane, antenna loop place of switch X1, though make it it seems it is staggered with the antenna loop of switch X1 by vertical view, but in fact be because it extends to different planes via perforation 102A and does not contact with the antenna loop of switch X1, and other antenna loop also is principle setting according to this among the figure.
The layout type of this antenna loop is at the electromagnetic induction device of simple function, because it is made on the rigid or soft circuit board, so though the step of layout is more loaded down with trivial details, there is no too big difficulty in the making of perforation and antenna loop.Yet, if will be in conjunction with other touch induction installations, then antenna loop must be made on the employed base material of touch induction installation, but the difference because of its material and circuit board, and make that making numerous tiny perforation like this at base material is very difficult and difficult making, increases the difficulty of its combination and reduces its possibility.Therefore, need badly and want a kind of antenna loop configuration that does not need to make the electromagnetic induction device of perforation, can be integrated in same base material or the medium with the touch induction installation, and make a multi-functional input unit.
This shows that the antenna loop configuration of above-mentioned existing EM induction system obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of antenna loop configuration of novel EM induction system, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the defective of the antenna loop configuration existence of existing EM induction system, and provide a kind of antenna loop configuration of novel EM induction system, technical problem to be solved is that its making that solves because of tiny perforation on glass plate is difficult for, and the antenna loop configuration of caused electromagnetic induction device and touch induction installation can't be integrated in the problem of a base material or medium., be very suitable for practicality.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of antenna loop structure according to the present invention proposes comprises: several ㄇ shape sections, and wherein this ㄇ shape section is connected with each other, and wherein, each ㄇ shape section has two-end-point, and, each ㄇ shape section and the shared side of adjacent ㄇ shape section; Several diverter switches, the end points of each ㄇ shape section are all switched the switch coupling with one; Several ground paths, each this ground path all have an antenna connection terminal and a ground connection link, wherein corresponding this end points of the antenna connection terminal of each this ground path; One earthed switch, changeable and with the coupling of the ground connection link of arbitrary this ground path and form ground connection; And several signal Ports, all corresponding this end points of each this signal Port.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure is Yi Bian wherein each this ㄇ shape section is to have the square of an opening or rectangle section.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure, the two ends of wherein said opening are the end points of this ㄇ shape section.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure, wherein the opening of each this ㄇ shape section is all towards same direction.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure, wherein said several ㄇ shape sections are formed a paliform zone.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure, this diverter switch of wherein said each this end points coupling can be switched between to this ground path that should end points and this signal Port.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure, wherein this ground path and this signal Port of corresponding each this end points are adjacent one another are.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure wherein by this diverter switch being switched to this signal Port, and is coupled to open an antenna loop with this duplexer.
Aforesaid antenna loop structure, wherein by the ground connection link that this earthed switch is switched to different ground paths, and different antenna loops is opened in control with this ground path coupling.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes by the following technical solutions.The antenna loop configuration of a kind of EM induction system that proposes according to the present invention, comprise: one first antenna loop, this first antenna loop is that the X-axis along rectangular coordinate is disposed under the panel of this EM induction system, and wherein this first antenna loop has several ㄇ shape sections that is connected with each other; One second antenna loop, this second antenna loop are that the Y-axis along rectangular coordinate is disposed under the panel of this EM induction system, and wherein this second antenna loop comprises the ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other; Wherein, each first antenna loop and each second antenna loop all comprise: several diverter switches, the end points of each ㄇ shape section are all switched the switch coupling with one; Several ground paths, each this ground path all have an antenna connection terminal and a ground connection link, wherein corresponding this end points of the antenna connection terminal of each this ground path; One earthed switch, changeable and with the coupling of the ground connection link of arbitrary this ground path and form ground connection; And several signal Ports, all corresponding this end points of each this signal Port.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, Yi Bian wherein said each this ㄇ shape section for to have the square of an opening or rectangle section, and the two ends of this opening are the end points of this ㄇ shape section.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, the opening of wherein said each this ㄇ shape section is all towards same direction.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, wherein said several ㄇ shape sections are formed a paliform zone.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, wherein this diverter switch of each this end points coupling can be switched between to this ground path that should end points and this signal Port.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, wherein this ground path and this signal Port of corresponding each this end points are adjacent one another are.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system wherein by this diverter switch being switched to this signal Port, and is coupled to open an antenna loop with this signal Port.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system by the ground connection link that this earthed switch is switched to different ground paths, and is coupled to control the different antenna loop of unlatching with this ground path.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, it more comprises a glass plate, and wherein, the antenna loop configuration of this EM induction system is arranged on the surface of this glass substrate.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system more comprises with tin indium oxide (ITO) and makes this antenna loop on a surface of this glass substrate.
The antenna loop configuration of aforesaid EM induction system, it more comprises with tin indium oxide (ITO) makes this touch control induction device in another surface of this glass substrate.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes in addition more by the following technical solutions.A kind of method of making the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to the present invention proposes may further comprise the steps: a base material is provided; Form one along first antenna loop of a configuration of rectangular coordinate on a surface of this base material, this first antenna loop comprises several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, wherein, each ㄇ shape section has the square of an opening or rectangle section for one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction; Form an insulating barrier in covering this substrate surface and this first antenna loop; Form one along second antenna loop of another configuration of rectangular coordinate in this insulation, this second antenna loop comprises several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, wherein, each ㄇ shape section has the square of an opening or rectangle section for one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction; And form another insulating barrier in covering aforementioned dielectric laminar surface and this second antenna loop.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, it more comprises several diverter switches of formation, several antenna loop switches and an earthed switch in this first antenna loop, and wherein the end points of each the ㄇ shape section in this first antenna loop all switches the switch coupling with one.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, it more comprises several diverter switches of formation, several antenna loop switches and an earthed switch in this second antenna loop, and wherein the end points of each the ㄇ shape section in this second antenna loop all switches the switch coupling with one.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, the wherein all corresponding ground path of end points and a signal Port of this first antenna loop and each this ㄇ shape section of this second antenna loop.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, wherein said substrate are a rigid or soft circuit board.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, wherein said substrate are glass substrate.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, it more comprises with tin indium oxide (ITO) makes this antenna loop on this glass substrate.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, it more comprises with tin indium oxide (ITO) makes this touch control induction device in another surface of this glass substrate.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, wherein this first antenna loop and this second antenna loop are arranged on the same surface of this glass plate.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, the wherein said formation first antenna loop step is with mode of printing first antenna loop to be printed on this substrate.
The method of the antenna loop configuration of aforesaid making EM induction system, the wherein said formation second antenna loop step is with mode of printing second antenna loop to be printed on this insulating barrier.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, major technique of the present invention thes contents are as follows:
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of antenna loop structure, wherein comprise several ㄇ shape sections, several diverter switches, several ground paths, an earthed switch and several signal Ports.Wherein, several ㄇ shape sections are connected with each other and form a paliform zone, and the two-end-point of each ㄇ shape section switches the switch coupling with one respectively.Each this ground path all has an antenna connection terminal and a ground connection link, an end points of all corresponding ㄇ shape section of the antenna connection terminal of each ground path wherein, and all corresponding same earthed switch of the ground connection link of each ground path makes earthed switch to switch and selects and the coupling of that ground path.In addition, the end points of all corresponding ㄇ shape section of each signal Port, namely the end points of each ㄇ shape section is all distinguished the antenna connection terminal of a corresponding signal Port and a ground path.
In addition, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of antenna loop configuration of EM induction system, wherein comprises one along first antenna loop of the X-axis of rectangular coordinate configuration and second antenna loop along the Y-axis configuration of rectangular coordinate.Wherein, each first antenna loop and second antenna loop all comprise several ㄇ shape sections that are connected with each other, several diverter switches respectively with end points coupling, several ground paths, an earthed switch and several signal Ports of each ㄇ shape section.The antenna connection terminal of each bar ground path all with the end points of a corresponding ㄇ shape section, the ground connection link is corresponding earthed switch then, in addition, so the end points of all corresponding ㄇ shape section of each signal Port is the end points of each the ㄇ shape section antenna connection terminal of a corresponding signal Port and a ground path all simultaneously.
Moreover, for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of method of making the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system again, comprising a base material is provided, form one along first antenna loop of one (for example X-axis) configuration of rectangular coordinate on a surface of base material, form an insulating barrier on base material and first antenna loop, and covering substrates surface and first antenna loop, form one along second antenna loop of another axle (for example Y-axis) configuration of rectangular coordinate on insulating barrier, and form another insulating barrier on aforementioned dielectric layer and second antenna loop, and cover steps such as aforementioned dielectric laminar surface and second antenna loop.Wherein, first antenna loop and second antenna loop all comprise several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, and each ㄇ shape section has the square of an opening or rectangle section for one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction.
Above-mentioned three kinds of technological means all form the ㄇ shape section in a paliform zone by several are connected with each other, and form the antenna loop structure of noninterlace, and then get rid of the demand of making perforation.And the antenna loop configuration that makes electromagnetic induction device can be made on the base material, on glass substrate, rigid or soft base material, and then can be integrated in the same device with the touch induction installation.
By technique scheme, the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system of the present invention has following advantage and beneficial effect at least: the antenna loop configuration that the invention provides a kind of antenna loop structure, a kind of EM induction system with and preparation method thereof, form the noninterlaced antenna loop structure that does not need perforation, and make the antenna loop configuration of electromagnetic induction device can be made on the base material, on glass substrate, rigid or soft base material, and then can be integrated in same base material or the medium with the touch induction installation.
In sum, the present invention need not form any perforation, therefore, reduces degree of difficulty and the complexity of antenna loop configuration system, and makes it be integrated in same device with other input units.The present invention has obvious improvement technically, and has tangible good effect, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of antenna loop configuration of X-axis of the antenna loop of traditional electromagnetic induction device.
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of antenna loop configuration of Y-axis of the antenna loop of traditional electromagnetic induction device.
Fig. 1 C is the schematic diagram of the antenna loop configuration of traditional electromagnetic induction device.
Fig. 2 A is the antenna loop structural representation that the X-axis along rectangular coordinate of one embodiment of the invention disposes.
Fig. 2 B is that the antenna loop structure is opened schematic diagram among Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 2 C is the antenna loop structural representation that the Y-axis along rectangular coordinate of one embodiment of the invention disposes.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method of antenna loop configuration of the making EM induction system of an embodiment of the present invention.
102A, 102B: perforation 105A, 105B: ground wire
110A, 110B: antenna loop X0-X7, Y0-Y7: switch
200,200 ': antenna loop structure 210,210 ': ㄇ shape section
211: antenna loop 212,212 ': end points
220,220 ': paliform zone 230,230 ': earthed switch
0-9: ground path 0A-9A: antenna connection terminal
0B-9B: ground connection link X00-X09, Y00-Y09: signal Port
SX00-SX09, SY00-SY09: diverter switch
300: a base material step is provided
302: one along rectangular coordinate forms the first antenna loop step
304: form an insulating barrier step
306: another axle along rectangular coordinate forms the second antenna loop step
308: form another insulating barrier step
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, its embodiment of antenna loop configuration, structure, feature and the effect thereof of the EM induction system that foundation the present invention is proposed, describe in detail as after.
Relevant aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect of the present invention can be known to present in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic preferred embodiment.By the explanation of embodiment, when can being to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined purpose takes to get one more deeply and concrete understanding to the present invention, yet appended graphic only provide with reference to the usefulness of explanation, the present invention is limited.
See also shown in Fig. 2 A, it is the embodiment of an antenna loop structure of the present invention.This antenna loop structure 200 is the antenna loop that prolongs along the X-axis configuration of rectangular coordinate, it is by several ㄇ shape sections 210 that is connected with each other, wherein each ㄇ shape section 210 is for having the square of opening or rectangle section on one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section 210 all in the same direction, and namely the opening of each ㄇ shape section 210 all is together on one side.Secondly, each ㄇ shape section 210 all has two-end-point 212, is the two ends of each opening, and all adjacent with each the ㄇ shape section of each ㄇ shape section 210 shares a side and an end points, thereby is connected with each other and forms a paliform zone 220.The base of each ㄇ shape section 210 all trims, and namely the opening opposed side edges of each ㄇ shape section 210 all trims, and makes the base of all ㄇ shape sections be arranged in a continuous straight line, and as the base in paliform zone 220.
Moreover antenna loop structure 200 also comprises several diverter switches (SX00-SX09), several ground paths (0-9), an earthed switch 230 and several signal Ports (X00-X09).Wherein, the end points 212 of each ㄇ shape section 210 all switches switch (SX00-SX09) electrical couplings with one.Secondly, each bar ground path (0-9) all has an antenna connection terminal (0A-9A) and a ground connection link (0B-9B), wherein, and the end points 212 of all corresponding ㄇ shape section 210 of antenna connection terminal (0A-9A) of each bar ground path (0-9).When not opening antenna loop, switch switch (SX00-SX09) by one respectively and with end points 212 electrical couplings of each ㄇ shape section 210, the ground connection link (0B-9B) of each bar ground path (0-9) is corresponding earthed switch 230 then, and by the switching of earthed switch 230 and then select corresponding ground path (0-9) and earthed switch 230 electrical couplings to form ground connection.
In addition, all corresponding signal Port (X00-X09) of the end points 212 of each ㄇ shape section 210, therefore, the end points 212 of each ㄇ shape section 210 is the antenna connection terminal (0A-9A) of a corresponding signal Port (X00-X09) and a ground path (0-9) simultaneously all.Signal Port (X00-X09) corresponding to same end points 212 is then adjacent one another are with ground path (0-9), make the diverter switch (SX00-SX09) on this contact 212 between the signal Port (X00-X09) of these end points 212 correspondences and ground path (0-9), to switch, and control the object of these end points 212 electrical couplings, with the open and close in control antenna loop.Wherein, each signal Port (X00-X09) is in order to open antenna loops different in the antenna loop structure 200.
See also shown in Fig. 2 B, it is the structural diagrams of the antenna loop structure 200 shown in Fig. 2 A when opening, wherein, diverter switch SX00 switches to signal Port X00 by the antenna connection terminal 0A of ground path 0, and the antenna loop that start signal Port X00 is coupled.Secondly, 230 ground connection link 0B by ground path 0 of earthed switch switch to the ground connection link 3B of ground path 3 and form ground connection.This moment by diverter switch SX00 be connected to diverter switch SX03 antenna loop 211 (as among Fig. 2 B with the antenna loop 211 of thick line representative) because of respectively with the sky downlink connection end 3A of signal Port X00 and ground path 3, and the ground connection link 3B of earthed switch 230 and ground path 3, and form an antenna loop that seals.Antenna loop 211 electromagnetic induction are connected to the electromagnetic signal in the antenna loop institute area surrounded of diverter switch SX03 by diverter switch SX00 by this, be to be connected to the formed ㄇ shape of diverter switch SX03 antenna loop institute area surrounded by diverter switch SX00 shown in Fig. 2 B, in Fig. 2 B, represent this zone with oblique line.The area in this ㄇ shape zone equals diverter switch SX00 to the area of 3 ㄇ shape sections 210 between the diverter switch SX03.The signal of received time writer connects to be sent to via signal Port X00 and carries out Signal Processing and calculating in the processor in this ㄇ shape zone.Antenna loop 211 shown in Fig. 2 B, namely be connected to the formed ㄇ shape of diverter switch SX03 antenna loop by diverter switch SX00, be equal in the antenna loop configuration shown in Figure 1A between switch X0 to the antenna loop between the switch X3, therefore, though antenna loop structure 200 is different with existing known alternating expression antenna loop configuration structure, has identical inductive mode and the mode of position calculation.Antenna loop structure 200 of the present invention is by different diverter switch (SX00-SX09) being switched to different signal Ports (X00-X09), and open different antenna loop in the antenna loop structure 200, and the antenna loop that control is opened by the ground connection link (0B-9B) that earthed switch 230 is switched to different ground path (0-9).
See also shown in Fig. 2 C, it is the embodiment of another antenna loop structure of the present invention.This antenna loop structure 200 ' is the antenna loop that prolongs along the Y-axis configuration of rectangular coordinate, and it has end points 212 ' coupling, several ground paths (0-9), an earthed switch 230 ' and several signal Ports (Y00-Y09) that comprises several ㄇ shape sections 210 ' that are connected with each other, each ㄇ shape section 210 ' of several diverter switches (SY00-SY09) difference equally.Antenna loop structure 200 ' has identical structure with the antenna loop structure 200 shown in Fig. 2 A, be along the Y-axis of rectangular coordinate and dispose and its difference part only is antenna loop structure 200, but antenna loop structure 200 ' is then prolonged along the Y-axis of rectangular coordinate and is disposed.
See also shown in Fig. 2 A-Fig. 2 C, though antenna loop structure 200 equally with existing known techniques all is made up of several ㄇ shape sections with 200 ', but antenna loop structure 200 and 200 ' is the mode that several ㄇ shape sections share a side with adjacent two ㄇ shape sections is connected with each other and forms a paliform zone, it is the antenna loop structure of a noninterlace, therefore not needing to make perforation removes to avoid each antenna loop in layout, because of staggered and contingent contact, and can overcome on base material, as glass substrate, on the rigid or soft base material, the difficulty of making tiny perforation.
The present invention further provides a kind of antenna loop configuration of EM induction system, wherein comprise first antenna loop along the configuration of the X-axis of rectangular coordinate, be the antenna loop structure 200 shown in Fig. 2 A and second antenna loop along the configuration of the Y-axis of rectangular coordinate, i.e. antenna loop structure 200 ' shown in Fig. 2 C.The antenna loop configuration of this EM induction system is made up of with antenna loop structure 200 ' the overlapping institute antenna loop structure 200, and wherein antenna loop structure 200 independently is arranged at different layers respectively with antenna loop structure 200 ' and is not in contact with one another.First antenna loop and second antenna loop all comprise several be connected with each other and the ㄇ shape section, several diverter switches that form a paliform zone respectively with end points coupling, several ground paths, an earthed switch and several signal Ports of each ㄇ shape section.
The antenna loop configuration of this EM induction system can be arranged on the rigid or soft circuit board, and perhaps it also can be made on the glass substrate.When the antenna loop configuration of this EM induction system on a surface of glass substrate, it can be combined with other input units, particularly be combined with touch control induction device or integrate, for example the antenna loop configuration of this EM induction system is when go up on a surface of glass substrate, can make the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system at glass substrate, and be not manufactured with on another surface on the surface of antenna loop configuration of EM induction system, carry out the making of the associated components of touch control induction device.Wherein, because first antenna loop in the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system and second antenna loop are all the antenna loop structure of noninterlaced, therefore, can be made at glass plate easily so need not to make any perforation, make EM induction system and touch-control sensing system can in conjunction with or be integrated into same input unit.
Moreover the present invention also further provides a kind of method of making the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system, and it can be integrated with other input units further, for example touch control induction device.See also shown in Figure 3ly, it is the flow chart of method of the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system of the present invention.This production method, at first, one base material (step 300) is provided, can be a rigid circuit board, soft circuit board or glass substrate, then, go up (step 302) along formation one first antenna loop of rectangular coordinate in a surface of base material, wherein first antenna loop comprises several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, and each ㄇ shape section has the square of an opening or rectangle section for one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction.Then, several diverter switches, several signal Ports and an earthed switch are in first antenna loop, and wherein the end points of each the ㄇ shape section in first antenna loop all switches the switch coupling with one, and a corresponding ground path and a signal Port.
Then, form an insulating barrier on substrate surface and first antenna, and covering substrates surface and first antenna loop (step 304).Then, form one second antenna loop (step 306) on insulating barrier along another axle of rectangular coordinate again.At last, form another insulating barrier on aforementioned dielectric layer and second antenna loop, and covering aforementioned dielectric laminar surface and second antenna loop (step 308), wherein second antenna loop comprises several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, and each ㄇ shape section has the square of an opening or rectangle section for one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction.Then, several diverter switches, several signal Ports and an earthed switch namely can obtain the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system of the present invention in second antenna loop.Wherein, the end points of each the ㄇ shape section in second antenna loop all switches the switch coupling with one, and a corresponding ground path and a signal Port.Wherein, the structure of first antenna loop is identical with the antenna loop structure 200 shown in Fig. 2 A, and the structure of second antenna loop is identical with the antenna loop structure 200 ' shown in Fig. 2 C.
In the present embodiment, first antenna loop is that the X-axis along rectangular coordinate is formed on the substrate surface, and being Y-axis along rectangular coordinate, second antenna loop is formed on the insulating barrier, be that present embodiment is to make the antenna loop (step 302) that arranges along the X-axis of rectangular coordinate earlier, make the antenna loop (step 306) that arranges along the Y-axis of rectangular coordinate again.Yet, in other embodiments of the invention, first antenna loop is that the Y-axis along rectangular coordinate is formed on the substrate surface, and being X-axis along rectangular coordinate, second antenna loop is formed on the insulating barrier, be that present embodiment is to make first antenna loop that arranges along the Y-axis of rectangular coordinate earlier, make second antenna loop that arranges along the X-axis of rectangular coordinate again.
Yet, this method, can further comprise the antenna loop configuration that is manufactured with EM induction system with indium tin oxide layer (ITO) in glass plate, another surface that is not manufactured with simultaneously EM induction system on another surface makes touch control induction device with indium tin oxide layer (ITO) and is integrated in the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system of the present invention, and then forms an input unit with multiple input pattern.And because first antenna loop and second antenna loop are all the noninterlaced antenna loop; and it independently is arranged at different layer not (being arranged at substrate surface and protective layer surface respectively) respectively; and can not contact each other; therefore; need not to make perforation, integrate with other input units so can be made on the glass plate.
The antenna loop configuration that the invention provides a kind of antenna loop structure, a kind of EM induction system with and preparation method thereof, it forms the ㄇ shape section in a paliform zone by several are connected with each other, and the antenna loop structure of formation noninterlace, and then the demand of perforation is made in eliminating and the antenna loop configuration of electromagnetic induction device can be made in succinct step on the glass plate, and then can with other input units, for example the touch induction installation is integrated in the same input unit.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification that foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (29)
1. antenna loop structure is characterized in that it comprises:
Several ㄇ shape sections, wherein this ㄇ shape section is connected with each other, and wherein, each ㄇ shape section has two-end-point, and each ㄇ shape section and adjacent ㄇ shape section share a side;
Several diverter switches, the end points of each ㄇ shape section are all switched the switch coupling with one;
Several ground paths, each this ground path all have an antenna connection terminal and a ground connection link, wherein corresponding this end points of the antenna connection terminal of each this ground path;
One earthed switch, changeable and with the coupling of the ground connection link of arbitrary this ground path and form ground connection; And
All corresponding this end points of several signal Ports, each this signal Port.
2. antenna loop structure according to claim 1 is Yi Bian is characterized in that wherein each this ㄇ shape section is for having the square of an opening or rectangle section.
3. antenna loop structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that the two ends of wherein said opening are the end points of this ㄇ shape section.
4. antenna loop structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that the opening of each this ㄇ shape section wherein is all towards same direction.
5. antenna loop structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said several ㄇ shape sections form a paliform zone.
6. antenna loop structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that this diverter switch of wherein said each this end points coupling can be switched between to this ground path that should end points and this signal Port.
7. antenna loop structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that wherein this ground path and this signal Port of corresponding each this end points are adjacent one another are.
8. antenna loop structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that wherein by this diverter switch being switched to this signal Port, and is coupled to open an antenna loop with this signal Port.
9. antenna loop structure according to claim 8 is characterized in that wherein by the ground connection link that this earthed switch is switched to different ground paths, and opens different antenna loops with this ground path coupling and control.
10. the antenna loop configuration of an EM induction system is characterized in that it comprises:
One first antenna loop, this first antenna loop are that the X-axis along rectangular coordinate is disposed under the panel of this EM induction system, and wherein this first antenna loop has several ㄇ shape sections that is connected with each other;
One second antenna loop, this second antenna loop are that the Y-axis along rectangular coordinate is disposed under the panel of this EM induction system, and wherein this second antenna loop comprises the ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other;
Wherein, each first antenna loop and each second antenna loop all comprise:
Several diverter switches, the end points of each ㄇ shape section are all switched the switch coupling with one;
Several ground paths, each this ground path all have an antenna connection terminal and a ground connection link, wherein corresponding this end points of the antenna connection terminal of each this ground path;
One earthed switch, changeable and with the coupling of the ground connection link of arbitrary this ground path and form ground connection; And
All corresponding this end points of several signal Ports, each this signal Port.
11. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 10, Yi Bian it is characterized in that wherein said each this ㄇ shape section for to have the square of an opening or rectangle section, and the two ends of this opening are the end points of this ㄇ shape section.
12. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 11 is characterized in that the opening of wherein said each this ㄇ shape section is all towards same direction.
13. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 10 is characterized in that wherein said several ㄇ shape sections form a paliform zone.
14. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 10 is characterized in that wherein this diverter switch of each this end points coupling can be switched between to this ground path that should end points and this signal Port.
15. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 14 is characterized in that wherein this ground path and this signal Port of corresponding each this end points are adjacent one another are.
16. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 14 is characterized in that wherein by this diverter switch being switched to this signal Port, and is coupled to open an antenna loop with this signal Port.
17. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 16 is characterized in that wherein by the ground connection link that this earthed switch is switched to different ground paths, opens different antenna loops and be coupled to control with this ground path.
18. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 10 is characterized in that it more comprises a glass substrate, wherein, the antenna loop configuration of this EM induction system is arranged on the surface of this glass substrate.
19. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 18 is characterized in that it more comprises with tin indium oxide to make this antenna loop on a surface of this glass substrate.
20. the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system according to claim 19 is characterized in that it more comprises with tin indium oxide to make a touch control induction device in another surface of this glass substrate.
21. a method of making the antenna loop configuration of EM induction system is characterized in that comprising following steps:
One base material is provided;
Form one along first antenna loop of a configuration of rectangular coordinate on a surface of this base material, this first antenna loop comprises several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, wherein, each ㄇ shape section is for having the square of an opening or rectangle section on one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction, this first antenna loop more comprises several diverter switches, several antenna loop switches and an earthed switch, and wherein the end points of each the ㄇ shape section in this first antenna loop all switches the switch coupling with one;
Form an insulating barrier to cover this substrate surface and this first antenna loop;
Form one along second antenna loop of another configuration of rectangular coordinate on this insulating barrier, this second antenna loop comprises several ㄇ shape section that is connected with each other and several ground paths, wherein, each ㄇ shape section is for having the square of an opening or rectangle section on one side, and the opening of each ㄇ shape section all in the same direction, this second antenna loop more comprises several diverter switches, several antenna loop switches and an earthed switch, and wherein the end points of each the ㄇ shape section in this second antenna loop all switches the switch coupling with one; And
Form another insulating barrier to cover aforementioned dielectric laminar surface and this second antenna loop.
22. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 21 is characterized in that the wherein all corresponding ground path of end points and a signal Port of this first antenna loop and each this ㄇ shape section of this second antenna loop.
23. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 21 is characterized in that wherein said base material is a rigid or soft circuit board.
24. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 21 is characterized in that wherein said base material is glass substrate.
25. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 24 is characterized in that it more comprises with tin indium oxide to make this antenna loop on this glass substrate.
26. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 25 is characterized in that it more comprises with tin indium oxide to make a touch control induction device in another surface of this glass substrate.
27. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 25 is characterized in that wherein this first antenna loop and this second antenna loop are arranged on the same surface of this glass substrate.
28. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 21 is characterized in that the wherein said formation first antenna loop step is with mode of printing first antenna loop to be printed on this base material.
29. the method for the antenna loop configuration of making EM induction system according to claim 21 is characterized in that the wherein said formation second antenna loop step is with mode of printing second antenna loop to be printed on this insulating barrier.
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CN 200910178900 CN102035060B (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | Antenna loop layout for electromagnetic induction system |
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US5854449A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-12-29 | Calcomp Inc. | High accuracy digitizer system |
CN100412784C (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2008-08-20 | 太瀚科技股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic induction digit board for preliminary transparent antenna |
CN1230729C (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2005-12-07 | 天瀚科技股份有限公司 | Em induction system possessing independent induction loops and multiple induction loops |
US6909426B2 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-06-21 | Aiptek International, Inc. | Tablet system with inductive loops and cord less-battery less pointer apparatus controlled by multi-channel switches set and method for transmitting and receiving its signal |
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Effective date of registration: 20150512 Address after: Saitama Prefecture, Japan Patentee after: Wacom Co., Ltd. Address before: China Taiwan Hsinchu Science Industrial Park, Hsinchu City, 104 East Park Road, room two, room 47 Patentee before: Taihan Science & Technology |