CN102033084A - Capacitive quick waste oil detection method - Google Patents
Capacitive quick waste oil detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102033084A CN102033084A CN201010540165XA CN201010540165A CN102033084A CN 102033084 A CN102033084 A CN 102033084A CN 201010540165X A CN201010540165X A CN 201010540165XA CN 201010540165 A CN201010540165 A CN 201010540165A CN 102033084 A CN102033084 A CN 102033084A
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- oil
- waste oil
- testing circuit
- detected
- sensing chamber
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016952 Food poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019331 Foodborne disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010499 rapseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to waste oil detection technology, in particular to a capacitive quick waste oil detection method. The method is characterized in that: a detected oil detection chamber is formed in a closed shell, the detected oil detection chamber is connected with a straw through a suction pump, the straw is communicated with the detected oil detection chamber through the suction pump, an annular chamber capacitor pole plate is arranged in the detected oil detection chamber, and the annular chamber capacitor pole plate is electrically connected with a detection circuit; when a working switch on the closed shell is switched on and the suction pump works, the straw is aligned with the waste oil and sucks the waste oil onto the annular chamber capacitor pole plate of the detected oil detection chamber, then the detected oil is uniformly distributed on the annular chamber capacitor pole plate through vibration of a vibrator to form an oil medium so as to change the capacitance value of an annular chamber capacitor, the capacitance value is compared with the capacitance value of the known edible oil detected through the detection circuit in the closed shell, and the detection circuit can determine whether the newly detected oil is the waste oil. The invention provides the capacitive quick waste oil detection method with good repeatability and high detection speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the waste oil detection technique, particularly a kind of condenser type waste oil method for quick.
Background technology
Waste oil is actually the notion of a general reference, is people's common names for all kinds of poor oils in life.Generally, waste oil can be divided into following a few class: the one, the waste oil of narrow sense, be about in the sewer greasy floating thing or with leftovers, the oil of leftovers (common name swill) of hotel, restaurant through simply processing, extracting; The 2nd, pork inferior, haslet, pigskin processing and the oil that refines the back output; The 3rd, after the oily access times that are used for fried food surpass regulation and require, be repeated again to use or toward wherein adding the oil of reusing behind some fresh oils.Many businessmans buy waste oil because it is cheap, and interests are ordered about!
Harm: rubbish oil is quality extreme difference, extremely unhygienic, the unedible oil of peroxide value, acid value, moisture severe overweight.It contains toxin, and flow to rivers and can cause water nutritionization, in case edible, then can destroy white blood cell and alimentary canal mucous membrane, cause food poisoning, in addition carcinogenic.Fried Cargo Oil prolonged and repeated use under the condition of high temperature of one of " rape oil excessively ", contact with airborne oxygen, complex reactions such as hydrolysis, oxidation, polymerization take place, cause oily viscosity to increase, color and luster is deepened, peroxide value raises, and produces the material that some volatile matters and aldehyde, ketone, lactone etc. have penetrating odor, and these materials have carcinogenesis.The toxicity of main harm the thing------aflatoxins in " swill oil " then is 100 times of arsenic.
Existing disclosed waste oil is differentiated generally by seeing, hear, taste, listen, ask that five aspects can differentiate.
At a glance.See transparency, pure vegetable oil is transparence, owing to sneaked into things such as alkali fat, wax, impurity, transparency can descend in process of production; See color and luster, pure oil is colourless, because the pigment in the oil plant is dissolved in the oil, oil just can be with look in process of production; See sediment, its principal ingredient is an impurity.
Two hear.Every kind of oil all has unique separately smell.Can drip one or two oil dripping on palm, both hands close up friction, and adstante febre is carefully heard its smell.The oil that peculiar smell is arranged illustrates that quality has problem, and frowzy is exactly waste oil probably; If there is the smell of mineral oil more can not buy.
Three taste.Get an oil dripping with chopsticks, carefully taste its taste.The acidulated oil of mouthfeel is substandard product, has the oil of burnt bitter taste to become sour, and the oil that peculiar smell is arranged may be " waste oil ".
Four tins: get one or two of the oil of oil reservoir bottom, be coated on the inflammable scraps of paper, light and listen its sound.What burn normal no sound is specification product; Burn undesired and send " " sound, Moisture high UCL is substandard product; Send " Pi " explosive sound during burning, show the water cut severe overweight of oil, and might be adulterated product, definitely can not buy.
Five ask: ask the purchase channel of businessman, ask for purchase invoice in case of necessity or check the sampling Detection report of local Food Hygiene Surveillance department.
Yet above-mentioned these differentiate it mainly is that sense pipe by the people is determined, because of people's sense organ there are differences, therefore, these methods obviously exist not scientific.Bring difficulty to market surpervision.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of good reproducibility, the fast a kind of condenser type waste oil method for quick of detection speed.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of condenser type waste oil method for quick, it is characterized in that: measured oil sensing chamber is arranged in closure casing, measured oil sensing chamber connects a suction pipe by sucking pump, suction pipe communicates with measured oil sensing chamber by sucking pump, the ring casing capacitor plate is arranged in the measured oil sensing chamber, the ring casing capacitor plate is electrically connected with testing circuit, when opening sucking pump work by the operating switch on the closure casing, suction pipe is aimed at waste oil and waste oil is sucked on the ring casing capacitor plate of measured oil sensing chamber, vibrate by Vib. then, detected oil is evenly distributed on forms oily medium on the ring casing capacitor plate, changed the capacitance of ring casing electric capacity, this capacitance compares with the capacitance of the known edible oil that detects by the testing circuit in the closure casing, and testing circuit just can determine whether the new detected oil that detects is waste oil.
In the described closure casing testing circuit is arranged, testing circuit is electrically connected with memory, the standard database that all qualified edible oil foundation of selling on the market is arranged in the memory, testing circuit can both find answer at standard database as detecting all qualified edible oils of selling on the market, otherwise, then do not have answer, the result shows by the display on the closure casing.
Advantage of the present invention is: because by detected oil is sucked waste oil sensing chamber, the ring casing capacitor plate is arranged in the waste oil sensing chamber, vibrate by Vib., waste oil is evenly distributed on the ring casing capacitor plate, the data of storing by the standard oil of supplying on the market of storing in capacitance signal and the memory compare, determine whether it is waste oil, when when inequality or inconsistent, providing inequality or inconsistent prompting with the data of standard oil storage.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Among the figure, 1, closure casing; 2, suction pipe; 3, operating switch; 4, measured oil sensing chamber; 5, display; 6, ring casing capacitor plate; 7, Vib.; 8, sucking pump; 9, detected oil; 10, testing circuit; 11, memory.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of condenser type waste oil method for quick, measured oil sensing chamber 4 is arranged in closure casing 1, measured oil sensing chamber 4 connects a suction pipe 2 by sucking pump 8, suction pipe 2 communicates with measured oil sensing chamber 4 by sucking pump 8, ring casing capacitor plate 6 is arranged in the measured oil sensing chamber 4, ring casing capacitor plate 6 is electrically connected with testing circuit 10, when the operating switch of pressing on the closure casing 13, when opening sucking pump 8 work, suction pipe 2 is aimed at waste oil and waste oil is sucked on the ring casing capacitor plate 6 of measured oil sensing chamber 4, then by Vib. 7 vibrations, make detected oily 9 to be evenly distributed on the oily medium of formation on the ring casing capacitor plate 6, changed the capacitance of ring casing electric capacity, this capacitance compares with the capacitance of the known edible oil that detects by the testing circuit in the closure casing 1 10, and testing circuit 10 just can determine whether detected oily 9 of detection newly is waste oils.
The known edible oil that detects by the testing circuit in the closure casing 1 10 leaves in the memory 11, the standard database that all qualified edible oil foundation of selling on the market is arranged in the memory 11, testing circuit 10 can both find answer at standard database as detecting all qualified edible oils of selling on the market, otherwise, then do not have answer, the result shows by the display on the closure casing 15.
Claims (2)
1. condenser type waste oil method for quick, it is characterized in that: measured oil sensing chamber (4) is arranged in closure casing (1), measured oil sensing chamber (4) connects a suction pipe (2) by sucking pump (8), suction pipe (2) communicates with measured oil sensing chamber (4) by sucking pump (8), ring casing capacitor plate (6) is arranged in the measured oil sensing chamber (4), ring casing capacitor plate (6) is electrically connected with testing circuit (10), when opening sucking pump (8) work by the operating switch (3) on the closure casing (1), suction pipe (2) is aimed at waste oil and waste oil is sucked on the ring casing capacitor plate (6) of measured oil sensing chamber (4), then by Vib. (7) vibration, make detected oil (9) be evenly distributed on ring casing capacitor plate (6) and go up the oily medium of formation, changed the capacitance of ring casing electric capacity, this capacitance compares with the capacitance of the known edible oil that detects by the testing circuit (10) in the closure casing (1), and testing circuit (10) just can determine whether the new detected oil (9) that detects is waste oil.
2. a kind of condenser type waste oil method for quick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: testing circuit (10) is arranged in the described closure casing (1), testing circuit (10) is electrically connected with memory (11), the standard database that all qualified edible oil foundation of selling on the market is arranged in the memory (11), testing circuit (10) can both find answer at standard database as detecting all qualified edible oils of selling on the market, otherwise, then do not have answer, the result shows by the display (5) on the closure casing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010540165.XA CN102033084B (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | A kind of capacitive quick waste oil detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010540165.XA CN102033084B (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | A kind of capacitive quick waste oil detection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102033084A true CN102033084A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
| CN102033084B CN102033084B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010540165.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102033084B (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | A kind of capacitive quick waste oil detection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102033084B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105823806A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 淮北师范大学 | Portable edible oil detecting device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59102151A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-06-13 | Sharp Corp | Denaturation detector for oil |
| CN2412217Y (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2000-12-27 | 陈慰宗 | Instrument for analyzing edible oil quality when used many times after heated |
| CN1459630A (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-03 | 孙一心 | Method of detecing deterioration degree of oil |
| WO2008135367A1 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-13 | Alpsens Technologies Inc. | Device for the capacitive measurement of the quality and/or degradation of a fluid, including a capacitive sensor that is mechanically decoupled from the encapsulation element thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-11-11 CN CN201010540165.XA patent/CN102033084B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59102151A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-06-13 | Sharp Corp | Denaturation detector for oil |
| CN2412217Y (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2000-12-27 | 陈慰宗 | Instrument for analyzing edible oil quality when used many times after heated |
| CN1459630A (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-03 | 孙一心 | Method of detecing deterioration degree of oil |
| WO2008135367A1 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-13 | Alpsens Technologies Inc. | Device for the capacitive measurement of the quality and/or degradation of a fluid, including a capacitive sensor that is mechanically decoupled from the encapsulation element thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105823806A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 淮北师范大学 | Portable edible oil detecting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102033084B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: TIAN QIONG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XI'AN RONGHUI PATENT DEVELOPMENT CONSULTATION CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150720 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150720 Address after: 710068, C, block 402, Beiyuan community, north section of light road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Applicant after: Tian Qiong Address before: 69 innovation apartment, Kam Yip Road, hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an 710077 Applicant before: Xi'an Ronghui Patent Development Consultation Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20191111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |