CN102029698B - Flash recycling device for discharge opening of extruder - Google Patents
Flash recycling device for discharge opening of extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102029698B CN102029698B CN200910196752.9A CN200910196752A CN102029698B CN 102029698 B CN102029698 B CN 102029698B CN 200910196752 A CN200910196752 A CN 200910196752A CN 102029698 B CN102029698 B CN 102029698B
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- flash
- extruder
- collection container
- tube connector
- pipe
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Abstract
The invention relates to a flash recycling device for a discharge opening of an extruder. The flash recycling device comprises a connecting pipe, a flash pipe and a flash collection container, wherein the connecting pipe is arranged between the extruder and a feeder, the side wall of the connecting pipe is respectively provided with a feed port and a flash gate, the lower edge of the flash gate is higher than the upper edge of the feed port, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected with a discharge opening at the upper part of the extruder, and the feed port an the side wall of the extruder is connected with the feeder; the flash pipe is aslant arranged at the flash gate on the side wall of the connecting pipe; and the flash collection container is arranged below the outlet of the flash pipe, the upper surface of the body of the flash collection container is respectively provided with a feed port and a gas outlet, the feed port is communicated with the outlet of the flash pipe, and the flash collection container is also provided with a filtering device. The flash recycling device disclosed in the invention can automatically recycle flash and can filter and discharge dust and gas through the filtering device on the flash collection container, thereby guaranteeing smooth feeding in production process and reducing environment pollution and resource waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flash retracting device, particularly relate to a kind of flash retracting device for extruder feed opening.
Background technology
Known, the powder filler body burden of filling a prescription in modified plastic industry percentage by weight surpasses 15% mixed material, before through double screw extruder blending and modifying, mixed material, due to the discharge of carrying gas in the inhomogeneous and powder of charging, easily causes twin-screw extrusion machine inlet capable mixed material intermittence to overflow.The mixed material overflowing is trickled down on the barrel of extruder high temperature and on support.After trickling down resin in the mixed material on high temperature barrel and part of auxiliary melting, can be bonded on barrel, easy to clean, can not burn, and in combustion process, equipment is caused to damage.In the mixed material overflowing, part of auxiliary is detained for a long time on the barrel of high temperature and can degraded be produced penetrating odor.Powder in mixed material can float in air along with exhaust airstream.These penetrating odors and the floating broken ring of dust production environment, affect health.At present, the extruder feed opening of prior art does not design flash retracting device, causes easy charging not smooth, and the mixed material overflowing is easily contaminated, can only demote and reclaim or scrap after pollution, and resource is caused to waste.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of flash retracting device for extruder feed opening, what extruder feed opening can be discharged and reclaim to this device automatically overflows material and dusty gas, keeps the charging of extruder evenly unobstructed, avoids environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of flash retracting device for extruder feed opening, this flash retracting device comprises:
Be arranged on the tube connector between extruder and feeding machine, the sidewall of this tube connector has charging aperture and flash mouth, and the lower limb of flash mouth is higher than the top edge of charging aperture, and in normal productive process, material just can not overflow by flash mouth like this; The lower end of described tube connector is connected with the feed opening on extruder top, and the charging aperture of tube connector sidewall is connected with feeding machine;
Be inclined at the flash pipe of the flash mouth of tube connector sidewall; And,
The flash collection container that is arranged on flash pipe outlet below, the body upper surface of this flash collection container has charging aperture and exhaust outlet, and this charging aperture is communicated with the outlet of flash pipe.
Particularly, the lower limb of the flash mouth of described tube connector is higher than at least 1.5 centimetres of the top edges of its charging aperture.
Described flash pipe and angle [alpha]≤90 between tube connector °-overflow solid accumulation angle beta, 15 °≤β≤60 °; Further preferably, described flash pipe 2 and angle [alpha]≤45 ° between tube connector 1.
Described charging aperture is raised in the upper surface of flash collection container body, and it is communicated with by hose connector with the outlet of flash pipe.
On exhaust outlet on described flash collection container, the filter with some through holes is installed, the through hole of this filter is wanted to stop powder to fly out; Further, described filter is selected industrial conventional socks formula filter, and this socks formula filter is to comprise the screen pack that some layers have tiny through hole.
Described tube connector is that open at two ends, adopts the stainless steel material of resistance to chemical attack to make, connecting extruder feeding machine and extruder feed opening, and its cross section is rounded or square.
The present invention has charging aperture and flash mouth on the sidewall of tube connector, and the lower limb of flash mouth is higher than the top edge of charging aperture, and at flash mouth, flash pipe is set, when the material level of the mixed material overflowing is during higher than flash pipe import lower edge, this device reclaims flash by flash collection container through flash pipe automatically, and by the socks formula filter on flash collection container, dusty gas is carried out to filtering emission, thereby charging is unimpeded in assurance production process, and reduce environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, take and be applied to double screw extruder and embodiment of the present invention elaborated as example.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening of the present invention, described flash retracting device comprises:
Be arranged on the tube connector 1 between extruder and feeding machine, the sidewall of this tube connector 1 has charging aperture 11 and flash mouth 12, and the lower limb of flash mouth 12 is higher than the top edge of charging aperture 11, and in normal productive process, material just can not overflow by flash mouth 12 like this; Preferably, the lower limb of flash mouth 12 is higher than at least 1.5 centimetres of the top edges of charging aperture 11; The lower end of described tube connector 1 is connected with the feed opening on extruder top, and the charging aperture 11 of tube connector 1 sidewall is connected by pipeline with feeding machine;
Be inclined at the flash pipe 2 of the flash mouth 12 of tube connector 1 sidewall, angle [alpha] between this flash pipe 2 and tube connector 1 is according to the accumulation angle design of the mixed material of producing, be preferably α≤90 °-overflow solid accumulation angle β, the described solid accumulation angle β that overflows is the angle (not shown) that overflows material natural packing in blanking process, particularly, 15 °≤β≤60 °, more preferably, described flash pipe 2 and angle [alpha]≤45 ° between tube connector 1; And,
The flash collection container 3 that is arranged on flash pipe 2 outlet 21 belows, the body upper surface of this flash collection container 3 has charging aperture 31 and exhaust outlet 32, and this charging aperture 31 is communicated with flash pipe outlet 21.
Described tube connector 1 is that open at two ends, adopts the stainless steel material of resistance to chemical attack to make, and connects double screw extruder feeding machine and double screw extruder feed opening, and its cross section is rounded or square, and thickness is at 1~2mm.
Described mixed material charging aperture 11 shapes are determined by the feeding barrel shape of double screw extruder feeding machine, conventionally can be arranged to " ∞ " or " zero " shape.
Described flash pipe 2 is fixedly connected with tube connector 1 with fixed screw by flange; This flash pipe 2 is made by the stainless steel material of resistance to chemical attack, and material thickness is at 1~2mm.
Further, described charging aperture 31 is raised in the upper surface of flash collection container 3 bodies, and it is communicated with by hose connector 4 with flash pipe outlet 22.
Further, the filter 32 with some through holes is installed on the exhaust outlet on described flash collection container 3, the through hole of this filter is wanted to stop powder to fly out; Further, described filter 32 is selected industrial conventional socks formula filter, and this socks formula filter is to comprise the screen pack that some layers have tiny through hole.
Described flash collection container 3 adopts metal or macromolecular material to make.
In concrete process of implementing to produce, mixed material flows out from feeding machine, through pipeline, from the charging aperture 11 of tube connector 1 sidewall, enters tube connector 1, then through the feed opening of extruder, flow into extruder and processes; When mixed material charging is inhomogeneous or powder in the gas that carries discharge, may cause double screw extruder feed opening flash; When the material level of the mixed material overflowing is during higher than the lower edge of flash mouth 12, the mixed material that this overflows will be flow in flash collection container 3 through hose connectors 4 by flash pipe 2 automatically; The socks formula filter of installing on the exhaust outlet 32 of described flash collection container 3, pressure and atmospheric pressure in can balance flash collection container 3, avoid material because charging resistance is excessive, to stop up flash pipe 2, and filter through socks formula filter 32, can avoid powder to float in air.When flash collection container 3 is filled, dismounting hose connector 4, changes container, and the material of collecting can re-use in ad eundem recovery.During cleaning, flange and the fixed screw of dismantling on tube connector, segmentation cleaning flash pipe 2 and tube connector 1.
Technical scheme of the present invention is simple in structure, easily configuration, easy to operate, when double screw extruder feed opening mixed material flash, when the material level of charging aperture 11 is higher than the lower limb of flash mouth 12, the mixed material overflowing can flow in flash collection container 3 by flash pipe 2 automatically, the mixed material overflowing is collected by fixed container, be difficult for contaminatedly, can ad eundem recycle, economize on resources; And filter is also housed on flash collection container 3, can further avoids powder in mixed material to float in air and go, effectively improve in-situ production environment.Flash retracting device of the present invention, the flash that is mainly used in feed opening solid material reclaims, and the flash that can also be applied in the production process of similar solid material is collected.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.Those skilled in the art, read after foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. for a flash retracting device for extruder feed opening, it is characterized in that, described flash retracting device comprises:
Be arranged on the tube connector (1) between extruder and feeding machine, the sidewall of this tube connector (1) has charging aperture (11) and flash mouth (12), and the lower limb of flash mouth (12) is higher than the top edge of charging aperture (11); The lower end of described tube connector (1) is connected with the feed opening on extruder top, and the charging aperture (11) of tube connector (1) sidewall is connected with feeding machine;
Be inclined at the flash pipe (2) of the flash mouth (12) of tube connector (1) sidewall; And, be arranged on the flash collection container (3) of flash pipe outlet (21) below, the body upper surface of this flash collection container (3) has charging aperture (31) and exhaust outlet (32), and the charging aperture of this flash collection container (31) is communicated with flash pipe outlet (21); On exhaust outlet (32) on described flash collection container (3), filter is installed, this filter has the through hole that can stop powder to fly out.
2. the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower limb of the flash mouth (12) of described tube connector is higher than at least 1.5 centimetres of the top edges of its charging aperture (11).
3. the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described flash pipe (2) and angle [alpha]≤90 between tube connector (1) °-overflow solid accumulation angle β, and 15 °≤β≤60 °.
4. the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described flash pipe (2) and angle [alpha]≤45 ° between tube connector 1.
5. the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the charging aperture (31) of described flash collection container (3) is raised in the upper surface of flash collection container (3) body, and is communicated with by hose connector with flash pipe outlet (21).
6. the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described filter is socks formula filter, and this socks formula filter comprises the screen pack that some layers have tiny through hole.
7. the flash retracting device for extruder feed opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tube connector (1) is that open at two ends, and its cross section is square or is circular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910196752.9A CN102029698B (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Flash recycling device for discharge opening of extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910196752.9A CN102029698B (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Flash recycling device for discharge opening of extruder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102029698A CN102029698A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
CN102029698B true CN102029698B (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200910196752.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102029698B (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Flash recycling device for discharge opening of extruder |
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CN (1) | CN102029698B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108327216A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-27 | 武汉中兴创新材料技术有限公司 | The screw rod protective device and feeder of feeder |
CN113733510A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-03 | 上海鸿辉光通科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process and production device of hydrolysis-resistant low-shrinkage MPP loose tube special material |
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CN86103289A (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-04-22 | 菲利浦光灯制造公司 | The coating apparatus of fiber |
CN2082229U (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1991-08-07 | 黄国庆 | Feed device of synthetic resin extruder |
CN2512580Y (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-09-25 | 北京化工大学 | Pressure stabilizer of extruder head |
CN1435310A (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-13 | 北京化工大学 | Screw extrusion melt pressure stabilizing device and method |
CN1795088A (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2006-06-28 | 科倍隆W&P有限及两合公司 | Plant for the preparation of materials |
CN2804112Y (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2006-08-09 | 徐志武 | Spotilight heat collecting solar methane tank |
CN101138882A (en) * | 2007-06-16 | 2008-03-12 | 宝鸡秦川未来塑料机械有限责任公司 | Conical double screw extruder special for wood plastic composite material |
Family Cites Families (4)
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JP3505818B2 (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 2004-03-15 | 東芝機械株式会社 | Material supply monitoring method and twin screw extruder using the same |
JP3574641B2 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-10-06 | 株式会社イワキ | Pump system |
EP1481785A1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-01 | Coperion Werner & Pfleiderer GmbH & Co. KG | Apparatus for processing flowable materials |
US20070187856A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2007-08-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Multi-layered blown film forming apparatus and multi-layered blown film forming method |
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2009
- 2009-09-29 CN CN200910196752.9A patent/CN102029698B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86103289A (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-04-22 | 菲利浦光灯制造公司 | The coating apparatus of fiber |
CN2082229U (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1991-08-07 | 黄国庆 | Feed device of synthetic resin extruder |
CN2512580Y (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-09-25 | 北京化工大学 | Pressure stabilizer of extruder head |
CN1435310A (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-13 | 北京化工大学 | Screw extrusion melt pressure stabilizing device and method |
CN1795088A (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2006-06-28 | 科倍隆W&P有限及两合公司 | Plant for the preparation of materials |
CN2804112Y (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2006-08-09 | 徐志武 | Spotilight heat collecting solar methane tank |
CN101138882A (en) * | 2007-06-16 | 2008-03-12 | 宝鸡秦川未来塑料机械有限责任公司 | Conical double screw extruder special for wood plastic composite material |
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CN102029698A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20210929 |