CN102026386B - Resource allocation method and device as well as base station equipment - Google Patents

Resource allocation method and device as well as base station equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102026386B
CN102026386B CN2010105867857A CN201010586785A CN102026386B CN 102026386 B CN102026386 B CN 102026386B CN 2010105867857 A CN2010105867857 A CN 2010105867857A CN 201010586785 A CN201010586785 A CN 201010586785A CN 102026386 B CN102026386 B CN 102026386B
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parameter
community
channel quality
terminal
resource allocation
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CN102026386A (en
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胡圣武
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a resource allocation method and a resource allocation device as well as base station equipment. The resource allocation method comprises the following steps of: acquiring the channel quality parameter of the existing scheduled terminal in a cell; and if the channel quality parameter is larger than or equal to a preset parameter threshold value, allocating part of air-interface resources of the cell for the terminal.

Description

Resource allocation methods and device, base station equipment
Technical field
The embodiment of the present invention relates to the communication technology, relates in particular to a kind of resource allocation methods and device, base station equipment.
Background technology
High-Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (High-Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel, be called for short HS-PDSCH) be high speed downlink packet access (High Speed Downlink Packages Access, abbreviation HSDPA) channel of bearing downlink data in network, while in the Dang Yige community, having a plurality of terminal, evolved base station (eNodeB) a dispatching cycle (for example: can be according to the dispatching sequence of terminal 2ms), for the current terminal distribution community interface-free resources be scheduled, in order to by HS-PDSCH, to this terminal, to send transmission block (Transport Block, be called for short TB).Not limited and its transmission block abundance of the ability of the terminal be scheduled if current, NodeB can distribute to this terminal by whole community interface-free resources.Only have limited ability or its transmission block deficiency when above-mentioned terminal, NodeB just can distribute to the terminal that the next one is scheduled by a part of community interface-free resources.The present inventor finds the resource distribution mode of currently available technology, may cause the reduction of allocation efficiency of resource and the reduction of community throughput.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods and device, base station equipment, in order to improve allocation efficiency of resource and community throughput.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods, comprising:
Obtain the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community;
If described channel quality parameter is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, it is the community interface-free resources of described terminal distribution part.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of resource allocation device, comprising:
Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community;
Whether the parameter judging unit, be more than or equal to for judging the channel quality parameter that described parameter acquiring unit is obtained the parameter threshold set in advance;
Resource allocation unit, if be more than or equal to for the described channel quality parameter of described parameter judgment unit judges the parameter threshold set in advance, is the community interface-free resources of described terminal distribution part.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station equipment, comprises above-mentioned resource allocation device.
As shown from the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present invention is by obtaining the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community, if above-mentioned channel quality parameter is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, can be the community interface-free resources of the current terminal distribution part be scheduled, thereby can improve allocation efficiency of resource and community throughput.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation methods that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation methods that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the resource allocation device that Fig. 3 provides for one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making under the creative work prerequisite the every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation methods that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the resource allocation methods of the present embodiment can comprise the following steps:
Step 101, obtain the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community;
Wherein, above-mentioned channel quality parameter can indicate for channel quality (Channel Quality Indicator is called for short CQI), signal noise ratio (Signal to Noise Ratio is called for short SNR) etc. can reflect the parameter of channel quality.
In this step, can be by base station equipment, for example: the evolved base station in long evolving system, according to the dispatching sequence, determine the current terminal be scheduled.Particularly, can determine according to the dispatching priority indication and also can determine the dispatching sequence of terminal in community with reference to other modes of the prior art and the dispatching sequence of terminal in community repeat no more herein.
If the above-mentioned channel quality parameter of step 102 is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, it is the community interface-free resources of above-mentioned terminal distribution part.
Particularly, when in community, the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, can, by base station equipment according to the resource threshold set in advance, be the above-mentioned terminal distribution community interface-free resources corresponding with above-mentioned resource threshold.Herein, the resource threshold set in advance is to distribute to the interface-free resources of terminal and the proportion threshold value of current available cell interface-free resources, and this resource threshold is less than 100%.For example: this resource threshold is 70%, for the terminal distribution community interface-free resources corresponding with above-mentioned resource threshold, that is to say, is 70% of the current available cell interface-free resources of above-mentioned terminal distribution.
It should be noted that: above-mentioned resource threshold can be arranged according to actual needs, for example: can be for according to being added up or empirical value that emulation obtains under a certain scene, the empirical value under different scenes may be different; Perhaps above-mentioned resource threshold can be also a median, for example: 50%.Further, for the channel quality of the terminal that guarantees current scheduling, also can establish a lower limit to this threshold value, and the value of this lower limit is relevant with actual scene, the embodiment of the present invention is not given an example one by one.
Further, after this step, can further include at least one terminal distribution remaining community interface-free resources of base station equipment for being scheduled after above-mentioned terminal.
Wherein, above-mentioned community interface-free resources can comprise the resources such as power resource and channel code resources.Particularly, if the channel quality parameter of obtaining is CQI, the above-mentioned parameter threshold value can be set to 26; If the channel quality parameter of obtaining is SNR, the above-mentioned parameter threshold value can be set to 21.5dB.Be understandable that, the setting of above parameter threshold is an example, and the parameter threshold of channel quality can and need to be arranged according to different situations.
Particularly, if above-mentioned channel quality parameter is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, the channel quality that the current terminal be scheduled is described is better, base station equipment can be according to the resource threshold set in advance, be restricted to the community interface-free resources that this current terminal be scheduled is distributed, thereby make this current terminal be scheduled can only obtain a part of community interface-free resources corresponding with above-mentioned resource threshold, and remaining another part community interface-free resources is distributed to at least one terminal be scheduled after above-mentioned terminal.
In the present embodiment, while in the Dang Yige community, having a plurality of terminal, base station equipment is by obtaining the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community, if above-mentioned channel quality parameter is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, it can be the community interface-free resources of above-mentioned terminal distribution part, specifically, if above-mentioned channel quality parameter is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, can be according to the resource threshold set in advance, for the current terminal distribution the be scheduled community interface-free resources corresponding with above-mentioned resource threshold, and the remaining community of at least one terminal distribution interface-free resources for being scheduled after above-mentioned terminal, thereby can be on the basis of the fairness differentiation between the user who destroys hardly the scheduler decision, improve allocation efficiency of resource and community throughput.
It should be noted that, the resource allocation methods of the present embodiment, not only go for long evolving system, applicable equally for the other system that has Similar Problems.
The schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation methods that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, take long evolving system as example, and weigh channel quality by CQI.In the present embodiment Zhong, community 1, the dispatching sequence of terminal is followed successively by terminal A, terminal B, terminal C, terminal D, terminal E, terminal F, terminal G, terminal H, and parameter threshold is 26 (CQI), and resource threshold is 70%.As shown in Figure 2, the resource allocation methods of the present embodiment can comprise the following steps:
Step 201, evolved base station, according to the dispatching sequence, determine that the current terminal be scheduled is terminal A;
Step 202, evolved base station are obtained the CQI that terminal A reports;
Step 203, evolved base station judge whether above-mentioned CQI is more than or equal to 26, if so, perform step 204, otherwise, process ends;
Step 204, evolved base station are that terminal A distributes 70%De community interface-free resources;
Step 205, evolved base station are according to the dispatching sequence, and the terminal be scheduled after terminal A under determining is terminal B;
Step 206, evolved base station are that terminal B distributes residue 30%De community interface-free resources.
In the present embodiment, while in the Dang Yige community, having a plurality of terminal, evolved base station is by obtaining the CQI of the current terminal be scheduled, if this CQI is more than or equal to 26, can be according to the resource threshold 70% set in advance, for the current terminal distribution 70%De community interface-free resources be scheduled, and at least one terminal distribution residue 30%De community interface-free resources for being scheduled after above-mentioned terminal, thereby can, on the basis of the fairness differentiation between the user who destroys hardly the scheduler decision, improve allocation efficiency of resource and community throughput.
It should be noted that: for aforesaid each embodiment of the method, for simple description, therefore it all is expressed as to a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention is not subject to the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the present invention, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in specification all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and unit might not be that the present invention is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, there is no the part described in detail in certain embodiment, can be referring to the associated description of other embodiment.
The structural representation of the resource allocation device that Fig. 3 provides for one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, the resource allocation device of the present embodiment can comprise parameter acquiring unit 31, parameter judging unit 32 and resource allocation unit 33.Wherein, parameter acquiring unit 31 is obtained the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community, parameter judging unit 32 judges whether the above-mentioned channel quality parameter that parameter acquiring unit 31 is obtained is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, if the above-mentioned channel quality parameter of resource allocation unit 33 parameter judging unit 32 judgement is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, it is the community interface-free resources of above-mentioned terminal distribution part.
Wherein, above-mentioned channel quality parameter can reflect the parameter of channel quality for CQI, SNR etc.; Above-mentioned community interface-free resources can comprise the resources such as power resource and channel code resources.
Particularly, if the above-mentioned channel quality parameter of parameter judging unit 32 judgement is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, resource allocation unit 33 specifically can be according to the resource threshold set in advance, for the above-mentioned current terminal distribution the be scheduled community interface-free resources corresponding with above-mentioned resource threshold, this resource threshold is less than 100%.
Further, the resource allocation unit in the present embodiment 33 can also be further the remaining community of at least one terminal distribution interface-free resources be scheduled after above-mentioned terminal.
In the present embodiment, while in the Dang Yige community, having a plurality of terminal, obtain the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community by parameter acquiring unit 31, parameter judging unit 32 judges whether the above-mentioned channel quality parameter that parameter acquiring unit 31 is obtained is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, if parameter judging unit 32 is judged above-mentioned channel quality parameter and is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, resource allocation unit 33 can be the community interface-free resources of above-mentioned terminal distribution part, specifically, resource allocation unit 33 can be according to the resource threshold set in advance, can be the current terminal distribution the be scheduled community interface-free resources corresponding with above-mentioned resource threshold, and can also be the remaining community of at least one terminal distribution interface-free resources be scheduled after above-mentioned terminal, can improve allocation efficiency of resource and community throughput.
It should be noted that, in above resource allocation device embodiment, the concrete processing mode of unit and interactive relation can be with further reference to the associated description at embodiment of the method place.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station equipment, comprises the resource allocation device that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that the hardware that all or part of step of said method embodiment can be relevant by program command completes, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can put down in writing aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a resource allocation methods, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community;
If described channel quality parameter is more than or equal to the parameter threshold set in advance, be the community interface-free resources of described terminal distribution part, the described community interface-free resources for described terminal distribution part comprises:
According to the resource threshold set in advance, be the described terminal distribution community interface-free resources corresponding with described resource threshold, described resource threshold is less than 100%, and wherein, described community interface-free resources comprises power resource and channel code resources;
For the remaining community of at least one terminal distribution interface-free resources be scheduled after described terminal.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described channel quality parameter comprises channel quality indication or signal noise ratio.
3. a resource allocation device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the channel quality parameter of the current terminal be scheduled in community;
Whether the parameter judging unit, be more than or equal to for judging the channel quality parameter that described parameter acquiring unit is obtained the parameter threshold set in advance;
Resource allocation unit, if be more than or equal to for the described channel quality parameter of described parameter judgment unit judges the parameter threshold set in advance, is the community interface-free resources of described terminal distribution part;
Described resource allocation unit is specifically for the resource threshold according to setting in advance, for the described terminal distribution community interface-free resources corresponding with described resource threshold, described resource threshold is less than 100%, and wherein, described community interface-free resources comprises power resource and channel code resources;
Described resource allocation unit also is used to the remaining community of at least one terminal distribution interface-free resources be scheduled after described terminal.
4. device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described channel quality parameter comprises channel quality indication or signal noise ratio.
5. a base station equipment, is characterized in that, comprises the described resource allocation device of claim 3 or 4.
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CN110324915B (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-05-25 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Method and device for processing channel quality abnormity

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1852040A (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-10-25 上海华为技术有限公司 Distribution method of high-speed down ward grouped access resource
CN101155394A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-02 北京信威通信技术股份有限公司 Method for channel transmission resource self-adapting allocation in radio communication system
KR20080067765A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-22 주식회사 케이티프리텔 Method for allocating tfrc and power in mobile communication system and medium stroing thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1852040A (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-10-25 上海华为技术有限公司 Distribution method of high-speed down ward grouped access resource
CN101155394A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-02 北京信威通信技术股份有限公司 Method for channel transmission resource self-adapting allocation in radio communication system
KR20080067765A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-22 주식회사 케이티프리텔 Method for allocating tfrc and power in mobile communication system and medium stroing thereof

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