CN102026156A

CN102026156A - Control method and device of terminal

Info

Publication number: CN102026156A
Application number: CN2009101711743A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭小龙; 周进怡
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2009-09-09
Filing date: 2009-09-09
Publication date: 2011-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09
Also published as: WO2011029395A1; CN102026156B

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and device of a terminal. The method comprises the following steps of: storing the MTC (Magnetic Tape Controller) feature information of the terminal, wherein the MTC feature information comprises at least one MTC attribute and a parameter value corresponding to the attribute and is used for controlling the terminal; and transmitting the MTC feature information of the terminal to a network node. The embodiment of the invention provides a transmission method of the MTC feature information and a control method of the terminal in the scene of M2M (Machine-to-Machine) communication. The method can realize the synchronization of the MTC feature information on the terminal and the network side by transmitting the MTC feature information of the terminal among network elements, and ensures that the network side realizes effective management on the terminal according to the MTC feature information, thereby saving network resources.

Description

A kind of control method of terminal and device

Technical field

The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of control method of terminal and device.

Background technology

Based on H2H (Human to Human, the people is to the people) mobile communications network in, the terminal equipment that the network supposition is managed, as: subscriber equipment (User Equipment, UE), (Mo bile Station MS) is user oriented (that is: using the user of these UE/MS all is the people) to portable terminal.From the angle of network management, these terminal equipments have a lot of similitudes.Have all such as: UE/MS that mobility (people carries UE/MS and moves), UE/MS may be attached to network (user can start shooting at any time) at any time, UE/MS can both send/receive a large amount of continuous data (as: voice flow, the user converses by UE/MS) or the like.

But, in the mobile communications network based on M2M (Machine to Machine, machine to machine), the terminal equipment that network is managed is not necessarily towards the people's, also may be various machinery equipments, as: automatic vending machine, water/ammeter, home gateway etc.With respect to the UE/MS in traditional mobile communications network, these machinery equipments are very different, such as: for automatic vending machine, a large amount of continuous speech data conditions can not appear usually; For water/ammeter, may only just can send data in particular moment or when response to network is inquired about; For home gateway, can not be moved usually.

In the M2M field, " MTC " (Machine Type Communications) is exactly the communication of facing machine; " MTC terminal " is exactly the UE that can carry out MTC communication; " MTC server " is exactly that MTC can be provided the network entity of service.

Because MTC terminal and user oriented UE/MS exist very big different, so may cause that network is at managerial greatest differences.In brief, owing to taken on a different character between the manager (machinery equipment, user oriented UE/MS), make manager's (mobile communications network) to manage exactly, can realize the optimization of Internet resources based on these different features.

Yet, present mobile communications network only has some preliminary classification to the feature of MTC terminal, and not to the clearly definition of the characteristic information of these MTC terminals, more not at the transmission method of these characteristic informations, each network element in the network can't obtain the characteristic information of MTC terminal.Therefore, when introduce M2M in mobile communications network after, network can't manage based on the different characteristic of M2M terminal, thereby can't realize network resource optimization.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method and device of terminal, and the MTC characteristic information of terminal can be transmitted between network element.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of terminal, and described method comprises: the MTC characteristic information of storage terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprise at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmit the MTC characteristic information of described terminal to network node.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of core net node, described core net node comprises: memory cell, the MTC characteristic information that is used for storage terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprises at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element is used for transmitting to network node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of terminal, and described terminal comprises: memory cell, be used to store the MTC characteristic information of described terminal, and described MTC characteristic information comprises at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element is used for the described MTC characteristic information of storage is sent to core net node and/or access network node.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of access network node, described access network node comprises: acquiring unit, be used for obtaining from core net node or terminal or other access network nodes the MTC characteristic information of terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element, the MTC characteristic information that is used for the described terminal that will obtain sends to described terminal and/or other access network nodes.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of IAD, described IAD comprises: receiving element, the MTC characteristic information that is used for the receiving terminal storage, described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to core net node; Perhaps described receiving element is used for the MTC characteristic information of receiving terminal storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Described transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to access network node; Perhaps described receiving element is used for the MTC characteristic information of receiving terminal storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Described transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to core net node and access network node; Perhaps described receiving element is used to receive the MTC characteristic information of core net node storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Described transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described core net node storage is sent to relevant terminal.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the method for present embodiment is by transmitting the MTC characteristic information of MTC terminal between network element, can make MTC terminal and network side realize the synchronous of MTC characteristic information, and make network side according to effective management of this MTC characteristic information realization to the MTC terminal, saved Internet resources.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the embodiment of the invention 1;

Fig. 1 a is the terminal control method overall flow figure of the embodiment of the invention 1.

Fig. 2 is a kind of information conveying flow schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;

Fig. 3 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2;

Fig. 4 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2;

Fig. 5 is the third specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2;

Fig. 6 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3;

Fig. 7 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3;

Fig. 8 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 4;

Fig. 9 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 4;

Figure 10 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 5;

Figure 11 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 5;

Figure 12 is the third specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 5;

Figure 13 is the 4th a kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 5;

Figure 14 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 6;

Figure 15 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 6;

Figure 16 is the flow chart one of MTC gateway and network interaction MTC characteristic information in the embodiment of the invention 7;

Figure 17 is the flowchart 2 of MTC gateway and network interaction MTC characteristic information in the embodiment of the invention 7;

Figure 18 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 7;

Figure 19 is the systematic schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 8;

Figure 20 is the functional block diagram of a kind of core net node of the embodiment of the invention 8;

Figure 21 is the functional block diagram of a kind of terminal of the embodiment of the invention 8;

Figure 22 is the functional block diagram of a kind of access network node of the embodiment of the invention 8;

Figure 23 is the functional block diagram of a kind of IAD of the embodiment of the invention 8.

Embodiment

For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.

The embodiment of the invention has been carried out concrete definition and description to the MTC characteristic information, and the transmission method of comprehensive MTC characteristic information is provided, and makes core net node effectively manage conserve network resources to the MTC terminal based on the MTC characteristic information that obtains; Terminal also can be provided with the ability of self according to the MTC characteristic information, to cooperate the control and the management of core net.Below be giving an example of several MTC features:

Mobility feature: the feature that has embodied whether the MTC terminal can move and move frequency, degree and mode etc.The mobility feature may further be divided into: Immobility feature (static), Hypomobility feature, high mobility feature etc.Difference at the mobility feature, network can differentiatedly manage, as: do not carry out mobile management (as: at static MTC terminal), carry out limited mobile management (as: not using the roaming correlation function), carry out mobile management (as:, reducing the frequency of carrying out the mobile management flow process) of different frequency or the like at the equipment of Hypomobility feature.

Controlled feature of time: embodied the time-based behavioural characteristic of MTC terminal.Such as: in the transfer of data of special time, in the access of special time, in paging of special time etc.At the difference of controlled feature of time, network can differentiatedly manage, as: at the controlled feature of time of MTC terminal data transmission, network can more reasonably carry out resource allocation; At the time controlled characteristic of MTC paging terminal, network can avoid producing unnecessary paging, and the MTC terminal also can avoid unnecessary paging channel to monitor or the like.

Data transmission characteristics: embodied the feature of MTC terminal in volume of transmitted data, data transfer direction, data transfer mode etc.Such as being divided into: high volume of transmitted data equipment (as: multi-medium data such as transferring voice), low amount of transmitting data equipment (as: only transmitting a small amount of key message) according to volume of transmitted data; Can be divided into according to data transfer direction: bidirectional data transfers equipment, only can receive data equipment and only can send data equipment etc.; Difference according to data transfer mode can be divided into: carry transmission equipment, carry transmission equipment etc. more by signaling transmission equipment, list.Obviously, network uses different processing modes at the MTC terminal with different pieces of information transmission feature, can reach the purpose of resource optimization, such as: for only sending data equipment, network can not send data to it; For low amount of transmitting data equipment, network can carry data in signaling message, and need not to set up special carrying etc.

The MTC characteristic information of the embodiment of the invention generally comprises two parts, and first is the MTC attribute, the parameter value that second portion comprises for this MTC attribute.Below be that some attributes and parameter value are given an example.Before its bracket is Property Name, and in the bracket is parameter value.Alternatively, Property Name may be other title, needs only the meaning unanimity of representative, all belongs to the protection category of claim number; The parameter that comprises also may only be used part rather than whole in actual applications.

Attribute＜1 〉, region limits limited region (area list, no limitation), whether expression MTC terminal can only move in finite region, and " area list " expression MTC terminal can only move in finite region, and value is the restricted area of this terminal.As: cell 1, cell2, and cell3}, expression MTC terminal can only be at cell1, moves in cell2 and the cell3 zone; TA1, TA2} represent that the MTC terminal can only move in TA1 and TA2 zone, if gone out should the zone for the MTC terminal, may cause can not be serviced etc. situation take place." No limitation " expression MTC terminal does not have region limits.The optimization possible to this attribute is, the TA list that gives the MTC terminal distribution is less than restricted area, perhaps during paging, carries out paging in the common factor of TA list and restricted area, reduces the paging expense like this.Even may also comprise ranked area list parameter, the zone list of order of representation is as { cell 1, cell2, cell3} represents can enter cell2 again after the MTC terminal is introduced into cell1, and then enters cell3, and can directly not enter cell3 or other zones from cell1.Use this method can so that network based region limits information come the MTC terminal is done calling optimization, as only in specific area paging MTC terminal, as at area list or to certain area paging in the zone list of order; As the tabulation of the sequential areas of UE for cell 1, and cell 2, cell 3}, if UE initiated access at cell2, so in the back in the paging network can a paging { cell 2, and cell 3} zone is because the MTC terminal can not be returned cell 1 again.

Attribute＜2 〉, translational speed Speed (high, middle, low, stationary), the translational speed of expression MTC terminal is " at a high speed " or " middling speed " or " low speed " or " static ", and so-called " at a high speed " " middling speed " needs the certain velocity interval of definition, as belong to " at a high speed " greater than 100km/h, the belonging to of " 30km/h-100km/h " " middling speed " etc.According to friction speed, network can distribute different TA list, and as the bigger TA list of MTC terminal distribution at a high speed, the TA list that the distribution of low speed is less can reach an overhead balance of TAU and paging like this.And, have more optimization for static MTC terminal.Certainly also may be that concrete speed is as parameter.

Attribute＜3 〉, call out to initiate MO (no, predefined time (CP specific (time), UPspecific (time)), any time), whether expression MTC terminal allows to initiate to insert (similar caller), and no represents not allow the MTC terminal to initiate to insert, and " predefined time " expression only allows to initiate at the appointed time to insert, between the 1:00-2:00 as every day, perhaps specific certain is initiated to insert as the 1:00 of 2009.8.20 day constantly.Wherein may also continue to be categorized as certain signaling and initiate at the appointed time to insert, as certain time or certain time period initiation attach or service request; Also may be categorized as certain user's face or chain of command and initiate at the appointed time to insert, be initiated to the access that certain APN or PDN connect as certain time or time period." Any time " expression all allows the MTC accessing terminal to network any time.Use this method, the optimization that can do as: if the MO attribute of MTC terminal (being value) for " no ", promptly do not support the MTC terminal initiatively to initiate to insert, the MTC terminal can not have random access procedure and other access procedure programs so, simplifies terminal.

Attribute＜4 〉, call ending MT (no, predefined time (CP specific (time), UPspecific (time)), any time) and top unique termination that MT represents the MTC terminal that is not both; Be that network is initiated the business (paging MTC terminal, similar called) to the MTC terminal.Use this method, the optimization that can do as: if the MT attribute of MTC terminal is " no ", be that the MTC terminal can only be initiated MO, network can't paging MTC terminal, MTC terminal execution cycle property position updating process not so, network is provided with MRT (Mobile Reachable Timer, move can reach timer) timer also can not for the MTC terminal.If the MT attribute of MTC terminal is " predefined time ", then the MTC terminal can be closed receiver (because not having paging to take place) at the fixed time in addition, reaches purpose of power saving.

Attribute＜5 〉, access delay susceptibility Access delay tolerance (yes, no, tolerance time), expression MTC terminal whether when inserting time delay insensitive.Yes represents that the MTC terminal is that time delay is insensitive when inserting, promptly the business of MTC terminal is not urgent, inserts after a while that also it doesn't matter again.No represents that the MTC terminal is a delay sensitive when inserting, need when promptly business being arranged to insert as early as possible.Tolerance time represents as long as insert just passable in a period of time; As tolerance time=1 hour, expression MTC terminal can postpone successfully to insert any time in one hour just passable when business is arranged.Like this, if MTC terminal time delay is insensitive, if so during network congestion, the MTC terminal can postpone to insert, and avoids network further congested.

Attribute＜6 〉, whether termination time delay sensitivity Termination delay tolerance (yes, no, tolerance time) and attribute 5 be similar, insensitive to time delay during expression termination MTC terminal.If the MTC terminal is to termination time delay insensitive (property value that is Termination Delay Tolerance is " yes "), then when descending paging arrived, network can be postponed paging (higher as the current network load), to carry out the reasonable resource scheduling.

Attribute＜7 〉, whether support circuit-switched CS (yes, no), whether expression supports CS (Circuit Switched, circuit switching), yes expresses support for, no represents not support (promptly having only PS, packet switching).If the MTC terminal is not supported CS, all processes relevant with CS (as CSFB) can simply not realize so.

Attribute＜8 〉, data rate Data rate (no limitation, 10k/s, 1k/s ...), the expression data rate, without limits or 1kbps-10kbps scope, perhaps other value.According to the data rate of MTC regulation, if speed less than certain thresholding, the data transmit-receive of MTC terminal and network can use chain of command to carry out, and need not set up the connection of user's face.

Attribute＜9 〉, based on group Group Based (no, group id (same location, same user, same feature)), whether expression belongs to certain group membership, no represents that this MTC terminal does not belong to any group, and " group id " expression MTC terminal belongs to the group of " group id " sign, and " same location " represents this group because be in the group that same area just forms; Same user represents this group because belong to the group that same user just forms; " same feature " represents this group because have the group that identical characteristics just form.According to the attribute of group, network can carry out the numerous optimizations such as (rather than chargeing respectively) of batch total expense.

Attribute＜10 〉, (no yes), represents that whether this MTC terminal is to connect high reliability, and no represents not to be yes represents it is high reliability whether to support to connect high reliability High Availability.If MTC demanding terminal high reliability, then network need keep the connection of MTC terminal, can not discharge this connection easily.

Attribute＜11 〉, whether support abnormal examination demand Theft/Vandalism Vulnerable (no, yes), expression MTC terminal whether have requirement antitheft/demand of abnormal examinations such as destruction, no represents not have this demand, and yes represents that demand is arranged, if this terminal is stolen or abused like this, network will be checked, if confirm stolen/abuse, network may carry out preventing and controlling, as contracting of deletion MTC terminal.

By above attribute, the characteristic of a MTC and the optimization of network have just been decided.Table 1 is the attribute of a MTC terminal (as the electronic surveillance system of road):

Table 1

?limited?region	?{Cell1，cell2}
		?Speed	?Stationary
?MO	?No
		?MT	?Any?time
?Access?delay?tolerance	?Yes
		?Termination?delay?tolerance	?Yes
?CS	?No
		?Data?rate	?1kbps
?Group?Based	?Group?id(same?user)
		?High?Availability	?No
?Theft/Vandalism?Vulnerable	?Yes
		?Other?property？

This form represents that the restricted area of this MTC terminal is a fixed area; Transfixion; Can not initiate to insert, can only initiate request to the MTC terminal by network, the MTC terminal is access network initiatively; Because it is access network initiatively, therefore " Access delay tolerance " parameter is meaningless, when network when MTC initiates request, can delay request; The MTC terminal can only be used the PS business, no CS business; Data rate is no more than 1kbps; The MTC terminal belongs to certain group, and this group is the group that forms according to same subscriber; No reliability requirement; If the MTC terminal abnormal (stolen etc.), network can detect, and avoids further loss.

Certain above-mentioned attribute may have other distortion in practice, and as Access delay tolerance, yes represents that access delay is insensitive; May use in practice access delay urgency (yes, no), and yes represents the access delay sensitivity, no represents that access delay is insensitive, and is just in time opposite with the meaning of the yes of access delay tolerance and no; In addition may actual value have only yes and no such as Group based, yes represents that this MTC terminal is based on group, and does not have refinement is how to form group or report group id, and group id may be by other form informing network (as the MTC terminal signatory); MT may have only parameter (no, predefined time, any time), and predefined time represents scheduled time of any access or the like.This kind distortion is still within the claim protection range.

Table 2 is some the typical values corresponding to different classes of business, and business 1 is a vehicle management system; Business 2 is automatic vending machines; Business 3 is health check system (implant into body); Professional 4 is gas meter copying equipment; Professional 5 is fire alarm reporting facilitys.

Table 2

If defining the value of a cover attribute is one " class of service ", so, only need carry the value of this class of service, just the very simple MTC feature of having obtained.As define 1,2,3,4,5, and these five values, as the value of service class, the MTC terminal is carried service class=1 so, has just represented the value of the concrete attribute of a cover, and this is carrying of reduced parameter greatly.

In a word,, still carry the value of simplification, exchange, make network know characteristics or its business characteristic of MTC terminal all as the MTC characteristic information of MTC terminal, and with network no matter the MTC terminal carries a lot of attributes and value.Some attribute may be the MTC terminating stage other, some attribute is a business-level, as a gas meter copying equipment, may initiate two business of service class=4 as shown in table 2 and service class=5 simultaneously, and network also may be made amendment to the value of these attributes and reinformed the MTC terminal, perhaps the MTC terminal is not carried any information and is given network, directly decides this MTC feature by network.Be elaborated below in conjunction with the MTC characteristic information transmission of specific embodiment to this case.

The embodiment of the invention is that example describes with 3GPP LTE network.Certainly, this method also is applicable to other system, as UMTS network and WiMAX network, if system is the UMTS network, only needs to change following MME into SGSN, and S-GW or P-GW change GGSN into, and eNB changes RNC into and gets final product, and the S1 interface message changes " Iu interface message " into and gets final product.The application of other implementation systems is also at protection range of the present invention.

Embodiment 1:

Present embodiment provides a kind of control method of terminal.Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of present embodiment.On the one hand, network is in order to manage based on the feature of MTC terminal, must obtain/preserve the relevant MTC characteristic information of MTC terminal, and these MTC characteristic informations can be direct or indirect comes from the MTC terminal; On the other hand, the MTC terminal also needs to obtain/preserve the MTC characteristic information that network provides in order effectively to accept Network Management.In order to realize effective management, need on network and MTC terminal, keep harmonious to the MTC characteristic information based on the MTC characteristic information.

Fig. 1 a is the control method overall flow figure of a kind of terminal of present embodiment, and as shown in Figure 1a: this method comprises:

The MTC characteristic information of step S101, storage terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprise at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Alternatively, the MTC characteristic information of described storage terminal comprises: at the MTC of core net node storage terminal characteristic information; And/or in described terminal the storage described terminal the MTC characteristic information.

Alternatively, the MTC characteristic information of described storage terminal comprises: the class of service according to terminal is set up index, stores the MTC characteristic information set of each class of service corresponding to each index value.

Alternatively, the MTC characteristic information of present embodiment comprises following one or more combination of attributes:

Attribute 1: region limits, described region limits are the regional extent that described terminal moves; Attribute 2: translational speed, described translational speed is represented the translational speed of described terminal; Attribute 3: move and initiate, whether described mobile initiation represents to allow described terminal to initiate to insert; Attribute 4: mobile terminating, described mobile terminating are represented about the business of network side initiation to described terminal; Attribute 5: access delay susceptibility, described access delay susceptibility represent that whether described terminal is to the access delay sensitivity; Attribute 6: termination time delay sensitivity, described termination time delay sensitivity represent that whether described terminal is to the termination delay sensitive; Attribute 7: support circuit-switched whether; Attribute 8: data rate, described data rate is represented the speed about described terminal transceive data; Attribute 9:, describedly whether belong to the group membership based on the described terminal of group expression based on group; Attribute 10: whether support to connect high reliability, described connection high reliability represents that described terminal need keep being connected of described terminal and network; Attribute 11: whether support the abnormal examination demand.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described region limits attribute comprises: the restricted area tabulation; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: for the tracking zone list of terminal distribution is tabulated less than described restricted area; Or in the common factor of tracking zone list and restricted area tabulation, described terminal is carried out paging; Or determine the moving area of terminal in the zone of determining, described terminal to be carried out paging according to the order of described restricted area tabulation.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described translational speed attribute comprises: velocity interval; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: according to described velocity interval is described terminal distribution tracking zone list.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described mobile initiation attribute comprises: support or not support call initiation that described parameter value also comprises when support call is initiated: the one or more parameters in the network type that access is initiated in the calling initiation signaling of calling initiation time, support and calling; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: initiate parameter value according to described calling the random access procedure of described terminal is carried out corresponding control.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described mobile terminating attribute comprises: support or not support call termination, also comprise the call ending time when support call terminates; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: when not support call terminates, described terminal is not carried out paging; Or control not execution cycle property position updating process of described terminal; Or be provided with for described terminal and move and to reach timer MRT; When support call terminates, control described terminal and close receiver in the time of call ending outside the time.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described access delay susceptibility attribute comprises: insert permissible delay; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: according to described access permissible delay, control described terminal and insert according to the loading condition of network.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described termination time delay sensitivity attribute comprises: the termination permissible delay; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: allow time and network load condition that terminal is carried out paging control according to described termination.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described whether support circuit-switched attribute comprises: support or support circuit-switched not; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: when support circuit-switched not, and the process that the control terminal cancellation is relevant with circuit switching.

Alternatively, the parameter value of described data rate attribute comprises: data rate ranges; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: when data rate when setting thresholding, control described terminal and network use chain of command and carry out data transmit-receive; Otherwise adopt user's face to carry out data transmit-receive.

Alternatively, described parameter value based on the group attribute comprises: group id; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: network based group of information is carried out the batch total expense to terminal.

Alternatively, the described parameter value that connects the high reliability attribute of whether supporting comprises: support or do not support high reliability; Described described terminal is controlled comprises: when supporting high reliability, network keeps the connection of terminal.

Alternatively, the described parameter value of abnormal examination demand properties of whether supporting comprises: support or do not support abnormal examination; When supporting abnormal examination, carry out the judgement and the processing of terminal abnormal according to the abnormal examination demand information.

Step S102, transmit the MTC characteristic information of described terminal to network node.

Alternatively, the described MTC characteristic information that transmits described terminal to network node also comprises: according to the MTC characteristic information set of the corresponding class of service of described index search, transmit the MTC characteristic information set of described corresponding class of service to network node.

Alternatively, the described MTC characteristic information that transmits described terminal to network node comprises one or more combinations of following transfer mode: the MTC characteristic information of described terminal is transmitted between core net node; The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to described terminal by core net node; The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to access network node by core net node; The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is transmitted between access network node; The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to core net node and/or access network node by described terminal; The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is transmitted between described terminal and core net node or access network node by IAD.

Alternatively, the MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to described terminal by core net node comprises: the MTC attribute in the described MTC characteristic information is increased or deletes, with increase or delete after the MTC characteristic information pass to described terminal; And/or the pairing parameter of MTC attribute in the described MTC characteristic information carried out assignment, the MTC characteristic information after the assignment is passed to described terminal.

Fig. 2 is a kind of terminal control method schematic diagram of present embodiment.As shown in Figure 2:

Step 201:MTC terminal reports network with the MTC characteristic information, comprise attribute and parameter, the transmission of this two aspects MTC characteristic information may be incorporated in the message and also can separately transmit, and promptly can use different parameters, different message, different flow processs to wait and transmit this two aspects information.

Step 202: after network is received this MTC characteristic information, can in conjunction with: 1) the MTC characteristic information, 2 supported of network) relevant with this MTC terminal signatory/dispose, the MTC characteristic information of receiving is adjusted and is provided with.

Step 203 network will send to the MTC terminal through the MTC characteristic information after signatory, the configuration process.

Through above-mentioned three steps, can be implemented between network and the MTC terminal harmonious to the MTC characteristic information, make network effectively to manage the MTC terminal based on these MTC characteristic informations.Need to prove, these three steps have comprised a complete negotiations process, and under specific situation be not these three steps all be necessary, sometimes only need step 1 or only need step 1,2, perhaps only need step 2,3, perhaps only need step 3 just can realize the MTC terminal with MTC characteristic information between the network synchronously.Specifically will in follow-up embodiment, set forth about the transmission of MTC characteristic information.

Embodiment 2:

Present embodiment provides a kind of MTC characteristic information transmission method, and the MTC characteristic information of MTC terminal is stored in network side in this method, by UE to network indirect transfer MTC characteristic information.This technical scheme comprises the steps: the MTC characteristic information is kept at network side (as: in network entities such as HSS, EIR, MME, MTCserver); UE provides " sign/type/index information " by message to network, comprising: the call number of signatory mark (IMSI), device identification (IMEI), machine models, machine capability (or part), agreement etc.; Network side obtains corresponding MTC characteristic information according to " sign/type/index information " that UE provided from the network node of preserving the MTC characteristic information.

Fig. 3 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 2.In the scene of Fig. 3, the MTC characteristic information is kept among the network node EIR, and MME can inquire about and obtain corresponding MTC characteristic information according to IMEI or IMEISV.

Step 301:UE carries equipment identification information (as: IMEI, IMEISV or a part wherein) in the message that sends to MME;

Step 302:MME sends inquiry request message according to the equipment identification information of receiving (as: IMEI, IMEISV or a part wherein) to EIR;

Step 303:EIR inquires about according to equipment identification information (as: IMEI, IMEISV or a part wherein), and returns corresponding MTC characteristic information to MME.

By above-mentioned steps, network node (as: MME) can obtain the MTC characteristic information corresponding with MTC terminal (as: UE) indirectly.

Fig. 4 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 2.In the scene of Fig. 4, the MTC characteristic information is kept among the MME in the mode of agreement index as keyword, and a kind of class of service (Service Class) represented in this index, can obtain the MTC characteristic information of correspondence in MME according to the index of this agreement.

As shown in Figure 4: step 401:UE carries index in the message that sends to MME, as service class id or concrete attribute and value, also may be APN information, it is business information, MME preserves the corresponding relation of APN and this business information, understand UE thus and should have which category feature information, MME can obtain the MTC characteristic information corresponding with this index according to this index.

The method of Fig. 4 also is a kind of method that makes network node (as: MME) obtain the MTC characteristic information corresponding with MTC terminal (as: UE) indirectly.In this case, this MTC feature may be the MTC terminating stage other, also may business-level, in addition may be the carrying level other.

Fig. 5 is the third specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 2.In the scene of Fig. 5, the MTC characteristic information is kept among the subscribed database HSS, can inquire corresponding MTC characteristic information according to IMSI and/or IMEI and/or IMEISV and/or APN and/or service class id etc.As shown in Figure 5:

Step 501:UE carries identification information (as: IMSI, IMEI, IMEISV, APN or service class id or combination wherein) in the message that sends to MME;

Step 502:MME sends inquiry request message according to the identification information of receiving (as: IMSI, IMEI, IMEISV, APN or service class id or combination wherein) to HSS;

Step 503:HSS inquires about according to the identification information of receiving, and returns corresponding MTC characteristic information to MME.

The method of Fig. 3-Fig. 5 is the concise and to the point description to embodiment 1, in fact except use special flow process (as Fig. 3-Fig. 5), also can combine with existing flow process, as: Attach flow process, TAU flow process, service request flow process, PDN connect flow process or the like.

Embodiment 3:

Present embodiment provides a kind of MTC characteristic information transmission method, the MTC characteristic information is kept at (as: UE) in the MTC terminal in this method, directly provide MTC characteristic information by message to network by UE, can be by 1) message, 2 of redetermination) parameter, 3 of redetermination) use the modes such as specific fields in the existing parameter to transmit; Network side receives and preserves corresponding MTC characteristic information.Same, except using special flow process, also can combine with existing flow process, as: Attach flow process, TAU flow process, service request flow process, PDN connect flow process or the like.

Fig. 6 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 3.As shown in Figure 6:

Step 601:UE is initiating in the attaching process (Attach) to network, has carried MTC characteristic information (all or part of characteristic information, device level or service level or carrying level characteristic information) in adhering to request (Attach Request) message.

Fig. 7 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 3.In the scene of Fig. 7, UE can pass to eNB with the MTC characteristic information by response message, and by eNB it further be passed to MME in the capability query process that network is initiated.In this flow process, the MTC characteristic information can be used as the part of UE ability information and transmits.As shown in Figure 5:

Step 702:eNB is to UE transmitting capacity query requests (UE Capability Enquiry);

Step 703:UE is to eNB feedback capability information response (UE Capability Information), so that the MTC characteristic information is passed to eNB;

Step 704:eNB further passes to MME with the MTC characteristic information by UE ability information indication (UE CAPABILITY INFO INDICATION) message, and wherein, the MTC characteristic information can be used as the part of UE ability information and transmits.

Embodiment 4:

Present embodiment 4 provides a kind of MTC characteristic information transmission method, under many circumstances, network need pass to UE with the MTC characteristic information, such as: receive the MTC characteristic information of UE transmission when network after, it is adjusted, need with adjusted MTC features convey give UE in order to keep the consistency of network and end message this moment; Or network carries out assignment to the MTC feature that UE provides; Or network directly passes to UE or the like with relevant MTC characteristic information when initiating service.Network comprises the method that the MTC characteristic information passes to UE: 1) network passes to UE by NAS message; 2) network passes to UE by RAN with message.Fig. 8 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 4.In the scene of Fig. 8, core net node (as: MME) can pass to MTC terminal (as: UE) with the MTC characteristic information by NAS message after obtaining the MTC characteristic information.Following situation with network-initiated service is that example describes, as shown in Figure 8:

The message that the step 801:MME service of receiving is initiated has wherein been carried corresponding MTC characteristic information; Certainly this information may be directly to receive from MTC Server, and also possibility MTC Server also may be that MME obtains from HSS or oneself by being transmitted to MME among P-GW or the S-GW; Following similar, repeat no more.

Step 802:MME initiates service to relevant UE, and carries corresponding MTC characteristic information in NAS message.

Fig. 9 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 4.In the scene of Fig. 9, core net node (as: MME) also can pass to MTC terminal (as: UE) with the MTC characteristic information by RAN after obtaining the MTC characteristic information.Following situation with network-initiated service is that example describes, as shown in Figure 9:

The message that the step 901:MME service of receiving is initiated has wherein been carried corresponding MTC characteristic information;

Step 902:MME passes to RAN (as: eNB) by the S1 interface message with the MTC characteristic information;

Step 903:RAN passes to UE with the MTC characteristic information of correspondence in the RRC message mutual with UE.

Same, this technical scheme also can combine with existing flow process except using special flow process (as above), as: Attach flow process, TAU flow process, service request flow process, PDN connect flow process or the like.

Embodiment 5:

Present embodiment 5 provides a kind of MTC characteristic information transmission method, and sometimes, Access Network RAN need obtain the MTC characteristic information.The method that RAN obtains the MTC characteristic information comprises: 1) issue from core net (as: MME); 2) upload from MTC terminal (as: UE); 3) from other access network nodes, obtain (as: other eNB).Respectively corresponding following three embodiment.

Figure 10 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 5.In the scene of Figure 10, core net (as: MME) can pass to RAN with the interface message between the Access Network (as: S1 interface message) with the needed MTC characteristic message of RAN by core net after obtaining and preserving the MTC characteristic information.This processing may be subjected to some Event triggered, such as: receive service origination message from the MTC server.As shown in figure 10:

The message that the step 1001:MME service of receiving is initiated has wherein been carried corresponding MTC characteristic information; Or characteristic information is from other entities or self.

Step 1002:MME passes to RAN with the interface message between the Access Network (as: S1 interface message) with the needed MTC characteristic message of RAN by core net.

Figure 11 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 5.In the scene of Figure 11, equally also can combine, such as in the TAU flow process, after receiving the TAU request message with existing flow process, MME sets up in the request at initial context the MTC characteristic information is passed to eNB, and this MTC feature also can be used as the part of ability information.As shown in figure 11:

Step 1101:MME obtains the TAU Request message that UE sends;

Step 1102:MME sets up in the request (INITIAL CONTEXT SETUPREQUEST) at initial context the MTC characteristic information is passed to eNB, and this MTC feature also can be used as the part of ability information.

Step 1103:eNB sends initial context to MME and sets up response (INITIAL CONTEXTSETUP RESPONSE).

Figure 12 is the third specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 5.In the scene of Figure 12, RAN can directly obtain corresponding MTC characteristic information from MTC terminal (being UE) side.UE connects in the process of setting up initiating RRC, can connect by RRC to set up request message or message is finished in foundation or other message passes to RAN with the MTC characteristic information.As shown in figure 12:

Step 1201:UE initiates RRC to RAN and connects and set up request (RRC Connection Request) message, and in carry corresponding MTC characteristic information in this message;

Step 1202:RAN sends RRC to UE and connects foundation (RRC Connection Setup) message;

Step 1203:UE sends RRC connection foundation to RAN and finishes (RRC Connection Setup Complete) message, also can carry corresponding MTC characteristic information in this message.

Figure 13 is the 4th a kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 5.In the scene of Figure 13, in Access Network RAN, an eNB can obtain corresponding MTC characteristic information from other eNB.Such as in the X2 handoff procedure, source eNB can carry the MTC characteristic information in the message that sends handoff request to target eNB.

Step 1301: source eNB sends handoff request (HANDOVER REQUEST) message to target eNB, can carry the MTC characteristic information in this message;

Step 1302: target eNB sends handoff request to source eNB and replys (HANDOVER REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE) message;

Step 1303: source eNB sends switching command (HANDOVER COMMAND) to UE.

Embodiment 6:

Present embodiment 6 provides a kind of MTC characteristic information transmission method, this method be: in the core net MTC characteristic information is transmitted.Obtained the MTC characteristic information of UE when core net node (as MME) after, if UE is moved, enter new core net node, then new core net node can obtain the MTC characteristic information of this UE to old core net node.Certainly new core net node also can obtain the MTC characteristic information of this UE to HSS or UE or AN node, but this method is protected in the technical scheme in front.Emphasis is described the MTC characteristic information transmission between the core net node herein:

Figure 14 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 6.In the scene of Figure 14, source MME obtains corresponding M TC characteristic information from the context response information that target MME sends.As shown in figure 14:

Step 1401: source MME sends context request (Context Request) message to target MME;

Step 1402: target MME sends context response (Context Response) message to source MME, and carries the MTC characteristic information in this message;

Step 1403: source MME sends context to target MME and replys (Context Acknowledge) message.

Figure 15 is second kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 6.In the scene of Figure 15, after core net node obtains the MTC characteristic information of UE, may also to send to user face nodes, as S-GW/P-GW or GGSN.May all send the feature of MTC, perhaps only send part MTC characteristic information, as only sending Group Based group id (same location, same user, same feature)), it is the component type of Group, user face nodes just can be done batch total expense or other have been operated according to this information like this, can send or use existing message (as the create session request message in the attach process, perhaps dedicated bearer is set up the create session response in the process) to add parameter by new information and send.User face nodes also can be transmitted this information (arriving P-GW as S-GW).As shown in figure 15:

Step 1501:MME sends to S-GW and creates conversation request (Create Session Request) message, carries the MTC characteristic information in this message, can be whole MTC characteristic informations, also can be the MTC characteristic information of part;

Step 1502:S-GW sends to P-GW and creates conversation request (Create Session Request) message, carries the MTC characteristic information in this message; Certainly S-GW may not transmit the MTC characteristic information to P-GW yet.

Step 1503:P-GW sends to S-GW and creates conversational response (Create Session Response) message; (also may pass to S-GW from P-GW by the MTC characteristic information, obtain the MTC characteristic information from MTC Server, pass to S-GW then) as P-GW

Step 1504:S-GW sends to MME and creates conversational response (Create Session Response) message.(also possibility MTC characteristic information is passed to MME from S-GW)

Embodiment 7:

Present embodiment 7 provides a kind of MTC characteristic information transmission method, and this method relates to the processing of MTC gateway to the MTC characteristic information.Under many circumstances, a plurality of MTC terminals can be passed through a MTC gateway access network, and this moment, there was multiple solution in the transmission about the MTC characteristic information.The situation that a plurality of MTC terminals integrate also might appear, can regard this integrated equipment as the MTC gateway in this case, so just can adopt the same solution of the face of catching up with, unique difference is that the MTC terminal is actually in same network entity with the MTC gateway.

Figure 16 is the flow chart one of MTC gateway and network interaction MTC characteristic information in the embodiment of the invention 7.A kind of situation, as shown in figure 16, the MTC gateway can be voluntarily carry out the mutual of MTC characteristic information with network, and is promptly this mutual and do not rely on MTC terminal under the MTC gateway.The MTC gateway also may carry the MTC characteristic information in the process of carrying out the MTC interacting message with the MTC terminal, but the specific MTC characteristic information of these MTC terminals is invisible for network.Therefore in this case, network is treated the MTC gateway just as UE, and processing scheme is the same.As shown in figure 16, step 1601 is separate with step 1602, the two no clear and definite precedence relationship.

Figure 17 is the flowchart 2 of MTC gateway and network interaction MTC characteristic information in the embodiment of the invention 7.Another kind of situation, as shown in figure 17,, the MTC gateway depends on MTC terminal under the MTC gateway alternately with what network carried out the MTC characteristic information, that is to say that the MTC gateway is actually the MTC terminal with the intermediary between the network.The MTC gateway can pass to network with the characteristic information of the MTC terminal received, and will return to this MTC terminal with the MTC characteristic information after the network negotiate.Therefore in this case, network is treated MTC terminal under the MTC gateway just as UE, and processing scheme is the same.

Figure 18 is first kind of specific implementation method schematic diagram of present embodiment 7.In the scene of Figure 18, the MTC gateway had carried out negotiation with network and had preserved relevant MTC characteristic information, and these characteristic informations can be: the common MTC feature of all MTC terminals, the MTC feature that the MTC gateway allowed etc. under the MTC feature of MTC gateway self, the MTC gateway; The MTC terminal has self specific MTC feature, in the process of carrying out the negotiation of MTC characteristic with the MTC gateway, the difference of MTC feature between MTC terminal and the MTC Gateway/Network can be judged and coordinate to the MTC gateway, and this can finish by the negotiations process of carrying out the MTC characteristic information with network.

Step 1801:MTC gateway is with mutual (the seeing also embodiment 2～4) of carrying out the MTC characteristic information between the network, this moment, the MTC characteristic information may be the common MTC feature of all MTC terminals under the MTC feature of MTC gateway self, the MTC gateway, the MTC feature that the MTC gateway is allowed, and had preserved the MTC characteristic information through consulting in MTC gateway and the network;

Step 1802: when the MTC terminal joins this MTC gateway, in message, carried the specific MTC characteristic information of this MTC terminal, the MTC gateway can compare the MTC characteristic information of receiving with the MTC characteristic information of having preserved, judge whether to have difference or clash;

Step 1803: if this MTC characteristic information exists different with MTC characteristic information in being kept at the MTC gateway or clashes, the characteristic information that may cause the MTC gateway need change, therefore triggering the MTC gateway, to carry out the MTC characteristic information with network mutual, thereby realize the renewal of MTC characteristic information on network and the MTC gateway;

Step 1804:MTC gateway after the renewal of finishing the MTC characteristic information, can with after consulting, the MTC characteristic information relevant with this MTC terminal send to this MTC terminal.

The method of present embodiment is by transmitting the MTC characteristic information of MTC terminal between network element, can make MTC terminal and network side realize the synchronous of MTC characteristic information, and make network side according to effective management of this MTC characteristic information realization to the MTC terminal, saved Internet resources.Need to prove that the method for the embodiment of the invention is equally applicable to the UMTS system.

Embodiment 8:

Present embodiment provides a kind of control system of terminal, and this system has realized the MTC characteristic information transmission of terminal, makes core net node effectively manage conserve network resources to the MTC terminal based on the MTC characteristic information that obtains; Terminal also can be provided with the ability of self according to the MTC characteristic information, to cooperate the control and the management of core net.Figure 19 is the systematic schematic diagram of present embodiment.As shown in figure 19, this system comprises: terminal 190, access network node 191, core net node 192.Alternatively, this system also comprises IAD 193, and a side of IAD connects a plurality of terminals 190, and opposite side is connected with access network node 191.The MTC characteristic information of terminal 190 can be stored in core net node 192 or terminal 190, perhaps be stored in core net node 191 or terminal 190 simultaneously, transmission by the MTC characteristic information between terminal 190 and the core net 191 realizes that both institute's canned datas are synchronous, according to this characteristic information terminal is carried out control corresponding and management.The concrete transmittance process of MTC characteristic information and see the description of embodiment 1-7 for details according to the control and management method that this MTC characteristic information carries out terminal no longer repeats herein.

Alternatively, the system of present embodiment also supports access network node to obtain the MTC characteristic information of terminal 190 from other access network nodes 191 or core net node 192 or terminal 190; Alternatively, the system of present embodiment also supports to replace a plurality of terminals 190 to realize the transmission of terminal MTC characteristic information by IAD 193.

Figure 20 is the functional block diagram of a kind of core net node of present embodiment.As shown in figure 20, the core net node 192 of present embodiment comprises: memory cell 201, the MTC characteristic information that is used for storage terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprise at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element 202 is used for transmitting to network node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal; Alternatively, described core net node also comprises: acquiring unit 203, be used to obtain the MTC characteristic information of described terminal, and described MTC characteristic information is sent to described memory cell 201.

Alternatively, described memory cell 201 comprises: first memory cell is used for the sign according to each terminal, for each terminal is stored corresponding MTC characteristic information respectively; And/or second memory cell, be used for setting up index according to the class of service of terminal, be each class of service store M TC characteristic information set.

Alternatively, described transmitting element 202 comprises following one of them or combination in any: first transmitting element is used for sending to other core net node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal; Second transmitting element is used for sending to access network node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal; The 3rd transmitting element is used for sending to terminal the MTC characteristic information of described terminal.

Alternatively, described first transmitting element, also be used for described MTC characteristic information is sent to relevant terminal after making amendment, described modification comprises to be increased or deletes the MTC attribute in the described MTC characteristic information, and the parameter value of described attribute is made amendment.

Alternatively, described acquiring unit 203 comprises: first acquiring unit is used for obtaining from other core net node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal; Or second acquisition unit, be used for obtaining the MTC characteristic information of this terminal from described terminal.

Figure 21 is the functional block diagram of a kind of terminal of present embodiment, as shown in figure 21, described terminal 190 comprises: memory cell 211, be used to store the MTC characteristic information of described terminal, and described MTC characteristic information comprises at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element 212 is used for the described MTC characteristic information of storage is sent to core net node and/or access network node.Alternatively, described terminal also comprises: acquiring unit 213, be used for obtaining the MTC characteristic information of described terminal from core net node, and described MTC characteristic information is sent to memory cell 210.

Alternatively, described memory cell 210 is used for setting up index according to the class of service of terminal, is each class of service store M TC characteristic information set; Described transmitting element 211 is used for described index value is sent to core net node and/or access network node.

Figure 22 is the functional block diagram of a kind of access network node of present embodiment, as shown in figure 22, described access network node 191 comprises: acquiring unit 221, be used for obtaining from core net node or terminal or other access network nodes the MTC characteristic information of terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element 222, the MTC characteristic information that is used for the described terminal that will obtain sends to described terminal and/or other access network nodes.

Figure 23 is the functional block diagram of a kind of IAD of present embodiment, as shown in figure 23, described IAD 193 comprises: receiving element 231, the MTC characteristic information that is used for the receiving terminal storage, described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Transmitting element 232 is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to core net node.

Alternatively, described receiving element 231 is used for the MTC characteristic information of receiving terminal storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Described transmitting element 232 is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to access network node.

Alternatively, described receiving element 231 is used for the MTC characteristic information of receiving terminal storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Described transmitting element 232 is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to core net node and access network node.

Alternatively, described receiving element 231 is used to receive the MTC characteristic information of core net node storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled; Described transmitting element 232 is used for the MTC characteristic information of described core net node storage is sent to relevant terminal.

The system of present embodiment is by transmitting the MTC characteristic information of MTC terminal between network element, can make MTC terminal and network side realize the synchronous of MTC characteristic information, and make network side according to effective management of this MTC characteristic information realization to the MTC terminal, saved Internet resources.Need to prove that the method for the embodiment of the invention is equally applicable to the UMTS system.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, be to instruct relevant hardware to finish by computer program, described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.

Above embodiment only in order to the technical scheme of the explanation embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit; Although the embodiment of the invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention.

Claims

1. the control method of a terminal is characterized in that, described method comprises:

The MTC characteristic information of storage terminal, described MTC characteristic information comprise at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Transmit the MTC characteristic information of described terminal to network node.

2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the MTC characteristic information of described storage terminal comprises:

At the MTC of core net node storage terminal characteristic information; And/or

The MTC characteristic information of the described terminal of storage in described terminal.

3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the MTC characteristic information of described storage terminal comprises:

Class of service according to terminal is set up index, stores the MTC characteristic information set of each class of service corresponding to each index value.

4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,

The described MTC characteristic information that transmits described terminal to network node also comprises: according to the MTC characteristic information set of the corresponding class of service of described index search, transmit the MTC characteristic information set of described corresponding class of service to network node.

5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described MTC characteristic information that transmits described terminal to network node comprises one or more combinations of following transfer mode:

The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is transmitted between core net node;

The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to described terminal by core net node;

The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to access network node by core net node;

The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is transmitted between access network node;

The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is passed to core net node and/or access network node by described terminal;

The MTC characteristic information of described terminal is transmitted between described terminal and core net node or access network node by IAD.

6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described MTC characteristic information with described terminal passes to described terminal by core net node and comprises:

MTC attribute in the described MTC characteristic information is increased or deletes, with increase or delete after the MTC characteristic information pass to described terminal; And/or

The pairing parameter of MTC attribute in the described MTC characteristic information is carried out assignment, the MTC characteristic information after the assignment is passed to described terminal.

7. according to any described method of claim among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described MTC characteristic information comprises following one or more combination of attributes:

8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the parameter value of described region limits attribute comprises: the restricted area tabulation; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

For the tracking zone list of terminal distribution is tabulated less than described restricted area; Or

In the common factor of tracking zone list and restricted area tabulation, described terminal is carried out paging; Or

Determine the moving area of terminal in the zone of determining, described terminal to be carried out paging according to the order of described restricted area tabulation.

9. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that the parameter value of described translational speed attribute comprises: velocity interval; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

According to described velocity interval is described terminal distribution tracking zone list.

10. method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the parameter value of described mobile initiation attribute comprises: support or not support call initiation that described parameter value also comprises when support call is initiated: the one or more parameters in the network type that access is initiated in the calling initiation signaling of calling initiation time, support and calling;

Described described terminal is controlled comprises: initiate parameter value according to described calling the random access procedure of described terminal is carried out corresponding control.

11. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the parameter value of described mobile terminating attribute comprises: support or not support call termination, also comprise the call ending time when support call terminates; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

When not support call terminates, described terminal is not carried out paging; Or control not execution cycle property position updating process of described terminal; Or be provided with for described terminal and move and to reach timer MRT;

When support call terminates, control described terminal and close receiver in the time of call ending outside the time.

12. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the parameter value of described access delay susceptibility attribute comprises: insert permissible delay; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

According to described access permissible delay, control described terminal and insert according to the loading condition of network.

13. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the parameter value of described termination time delay sensitivity attribute comprises: the termination permissible delay; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

Allow time and network load condition that terminal is carried out paging control according to described termination.

14. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the parameter value of described whether support circuit-switched attribute comprises: support or support circuit-switched not; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

When support circuit-switched not, the process that the control terminal cancellation is relevant with circuit switching.

15. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the parameter value of described data rate attribute comprises: data rate ranges; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

When data rate when setting thresholding, control described terminal and network use chain of command and carry out data transmit-receive; Otherwise adopt user's face to carry out data transmit-receive.

16. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described parameter value based on the group attribute comprises: group id; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

Network based group of information is carried out the batch total expense to terminal.

17. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the described parameter value that connects the high reliability attribute of whether supporting comprises: support or do not support high reliability; Described described terminal is controlled comprises:

When supporting high reliability, network keeps the connection of terminal.

18. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the described parameter value of abnormal examination demand properties of whether supporting comprises: support or do not support abnormal examination;

When supporting abnormal examination, carry out the judgement and the processing of terminal abnormal according to the abnormal examination demand information.

19. a core net node is characterized in that, described core net node comprises:

Memory cell is used for the MTC characteristic information of storage terminal, and described MTC characteristic information comprises at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Transmitting element is used for transmitting to network node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal.

20. core net node according to claim 19 is characterized in that, described memory cell comprises:

First memory cell is used for the sign according to each terminal, for each terminal is stored corresponding MTC characteristic information respectively; And/or

Second memory cell is used for setting up index according to the class of service of terminal, is each class of service store M TC characteristic information set.

21. core net node according to claim 19 is characterized in that, described transmitting element comprises following one of them or combination in any:

First transmitting element is used for sending to other core net node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal;

Second transmitting element is used for sending to access network node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal;

The 3rd transmitting element is used for sending to terminal the MTC characteristic information of described terminal.

22. core net node according to claim 21 is characterized in that,

Described first transmitting element also is used for described MTC characteristic information is sent to relevant terminal after making amendment, and described modification comprises to be increased or delete the MTC attribute in the described MTC characteristic information, and the parameter value of described attribute is made amendment.

23. core net node according to claim 19 is characterized in that, described core net node also comprises:

Acquiring unit is used to obtain the MTC characteristic information of described terminal, and described MTC characteristic information is sent to described memory cell.

24. core net node according to claim 23 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit comprises:

First acquiring unit is used for obtaining from other core net node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal; Or

Second acquisition unit is used for obtaining from described terminal the MTC characteristic information of this terminal.

25. a terminal is characterized in that, described terminal comprises:

Memory cell is used to store the MTC characteristic information of described terminal, and described MTC characteristic information comprises at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Transmitting element is used for the described MTC characteristic information of storage is sent to core net node and/or access network node.

26. terminal according to claim 25 is characterized in that,

Described memory cell is used for setting up index according to the class of service of terminal, is each class of service store M TC characteristic information set;

Described transmitting element is used for described index value is sent to core net node and/or access network node.

27. terminal according to claim 25 is characterized in that, described terminal also comprises:

Acquiring unit is used for obtaining from core net node the MTC characteristic information of described terminal, and described MTC characteristic information is sent to described memory cell.

28. an access network node is characterized in that, described access network node comprises:

Acquiring unit is used for obtaining from core net node or terminal or other access network nodes the MTC characteristic information of terminal, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute; Described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Transmitting element, the MTC characteristic information that is used for the described terminal that will obtain sends to described terminal and/or other access network nodes.

29. an IAD is characterized in that, described IAD comprises:

Receiving element is used for the MTC characteristic information of receiving terminal storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to core net node;

Perhaps

Described receiving element is used for the MTC characteristic information of receiving terminal storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Described transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to access network node;

Perhaps

Described transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described terminal storage is sent to core net node and access network node;

Perhaps

Described receiving element is used to receive the MTC characteristic information of core net node storage, and described MTC characteristic information comprises: at least one MTC attribute and corresponding to the parameter value of described attribute, and described MTC characteristic information is used for described terminal is controlled;

Described transmitting element is used for the MTC characteristic information of described core net node storage is sent to relevant terminal.