CN102025356A - Switching circuit and mobile phone capable of being used as electronic key - Google Patents
Switching circuit and mobile phone capable of being used as electronic key Download PDFInfo
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- CN102025356A CN102025356A CN2010105659021A CN201010565902A CN102025356A CN 102025356 A CN102025356 A CN 102025356A CN 2010105659021 A CN2010105659021 A CN 2010105659021A CN 201010565902 A CN201010565902 A CN 201010565902A CN 102025356 A CN102025356 A CN 102025356A
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Abstract
The invention provides a switching circuit and a mobile phone capable of being used as an electronic key, wherein the switching circuit comprises an NFC (near field communication) antenna for receiving data information, an NFC chip connected with the NFC antenna for data processing and conversion, a microprocessor connected with the NFC chip and a circuit control system connected with the microprocessor, and the circuit control system is controlled by the microprocessor to be switched on. The mobile phone comprises a baseband chip, the NFC chip connected with the baseband chip and the NFC antenna. By adopting the switching circuit and the mobile phone capable of being used as the electronic key, the switching circuit can be opened through the mobile phone. The high safety of the switching circuit can be further enhanced; and furthermore, the mobile phone can be used as the key for opening the switching circuit, thereby eliminating the need of carrying and keeping the key.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wireless mobile telecommunication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of switching circuit and can be used as the mobile phone of electron key.
Background technology
NFC(Near Field Communication, wireless near field communication) be a kind of short-range contactless communication technology, it combines non-contact inductive and wireless connect technology, acts on the 13.56MHz frequency range.Compare with other short-distance wireless communication technology, the NFC technology is safer, and the reaction time is shorter, therefore, is suitable as very much switching circuit and electron key under the wireless transmission environment.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of switching circuit is provided and can be used as the mobile phone of electron key, use this mobile phone can connect switching circuit, make switching circuit safe, mobile phone can be used as the key of opening switching circuit.
So, the invention provides a kind of switching circuit, this circuit comprises: be used for the NFC antenna of receiving data information, the NFC chip that is used for data processing and conversion that is connected with the NFC antenna, with NFC chip microprocessor linked and the circuit control system that is connected with microprocessor, this circuit control system is controlled its connection by microprocessor.
Wherein, described circuit control system comprises: triode, relay and Circuits System, and the base stage of triode connects described microprocessor, the grounded emitter of triode, the collector connection relay control contact of triode, relay normally open contact is connected in the Circuits System.
Described microprocessor also comprises:
The solicited message transmitting element is used to send near the solicited message whether electron key is arranged the inquiry;
Select information transmitting unit, be used for after the response message that receives described request information, send the selection information of demand card ID;
The authentication information transmitting element is used for after the response message that contains card ID that receives described selection information, sends the authentication information that includes random data;
Decoding unit is used for after receiving the authentication response information that also includes random data described authentication response information being decoded;
The contrast unit is if contain consistent random data, then announcing circuit control unit in the authentication information that sends with microprocessor in the authentication response information to described decoding;
Circuit control unit is used to receive the information that contrasts the unit, and described circuit control system is sent the control information that makes its connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of mobile phone that can be used as electron key, this mobile phone comprises: baseband chip, NFC chip that is used for data processing and conversion that is connected with baseband chip and the NFC antenna that is used for receiving data information that is connected with the NFC chip, wherein, baseband chip comprises:
Request response message transmitting element, be used for whether the solicited message of electron key is arranged when receiving near after, send and ask response message;
Select the response message transmitting element, be used for after the selection information that receives demand card ID, send the selection response message that contains card ID;
Coding unit is used for after receiving the authentication information that contains random data described authentication information being encoded;
The authentication response information transmitting element is used to send the authentication response information after described coding unit is encoded.
A kind of switching circuit of the present invention and can be used as the mobile phone of electron key, by NFC antenna, NFC chip, microprocessor and circuit control system are set on switching circuit, and NFC antenna, NFC chip, and the baseband chip that uses mobile phone to carry are set on mobile phone accordingly, make switching circuit of the present invention to open by described mobile phone.Strengthened the safe of switching circuit, and mobile phone has saved carrying and keeping key as the key of opening switching circuit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is described switching circuit of the embodiment of the invention and the mobile phone block diagram that can be used as electron key;
Fig. 2 is described switching circuit of the embodiment of the invention and the mutual communication flow diagram of mobile phone that can be used as electron key.
Embodiment
Below, describe the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of switching circuit and the mobile phone that can be used as electron key.
Switching circuit comprises: be used for the NFC antenna 11 of receiving data information, the NFC chip 12 that is used for data processing and conversion that is connected with the NFC antenna, with NFC chip microprocessor linked 13 and the circuit control system 14 that is connected with microprocessor, this circuit control system 14 is by microprocessor 13 its connections of control.Present embodiment NFC antenna tranmitting frequency is 13.56MHz.
Wherein, circuit control system 14 comprises: triode 141, relay 142 and Circuits System 143, the base stage of triode 141 connects microprocessor 13, the grounded emitter of triode 141, the control contact of the collector connection relay 142 of triode 141, the normally opened contact of relay 142 is connected in the Circuits System 143.
Solicited message transmitting element 131 is used to send near the solicited message whether electron key is arranged the inquiry;
Select information transmitting unit 132, be used for after the response message that receives described request information, send the selection information of demand card ID;
Authentication information transmitting element 133 is used for after the response message that contains card ID that receives described selection information, sends the authentication information that includes random data;
Present embodiment also provides a kind of mobile phone that can be used as electron key, and this mobile phone comprises: baseband chip 23, NFC chip 22 that is used for data processing and conversion that is connected with baseband chip and the NFC antenna 21 that is used for receiving data information that is connected with the NFC chip.
Wherein, baseband chip 23 comprises:
Request response message transmitting element 231, be used for when receive whether the solicited message of electron key is arranged near the inquiry after, send and ask response message;
Select response message transmitting element 232, be used for after the selection information that receives demand card ID, send the selection response message that contains card ID;
Authentication response information transmitting element 234 is used to send the authentication response information after described coding unit is encoded.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 2, near real-time or every the solicited message whether electron key is arranged being used to inquire about by NFC chip and NFC antenna transmission at regular intervals of solicited message transmitting element in the microprocessor 13 in the switching circuit 131, for example REQUEST instruction.
When mobile phone enters in the switching circuit radiation field, because mobile phone NFC antenna 21 is in accepting state always, therefore, after mobile phone receives the described request information of switching circuit by NFC antenna 21, issue baseband chip 23 by NFC chip 22, request response message transmitting element 231 in the baseband chip 23 sends a request response message by NFC chip 22 and NFC antenna 21 again, tells switching circuit to have card to enter its radiation areas.
After switching circuit is received the request response message, knowing has card to enter its radiation areas, so the selection information transmitting unit 132 in the microprocessor 13 is selected the solicited message of this card again by NFC chip and NFC antenna transmission, for example SELECT instruction requires the other side that its card ID is sended over.
Mobile phone is given to baseband chip 23 by the NFC chip after receiving the selection solicited message by NFC antenna 21, and baseband chip 23 selects the response message that response message transmitting element 232 will contain mobile phone card ID to send to switching circuit by it.
After switching circuit is received and is selected response message, recognizing has card to enter its radiation areas, and obtained blocking unique card ID, therefore, authentication information transmitting element 133 in the microprocessor 13 sends an authentication information, for example AUTHENTICATE instruction includes a string random data in this authentication information.
After mobile phone receives described authentication information, be given to baseband chip 23 by the NFC chip, baseband chip 23 is decoded by coding unit 234, and the authentication response information after will encoding afterwards sends to switching circuit.Wherein, coding unit 234 can adopt distinctive password that authentication information is encoded, and how to encode is not the technical problem that present embodiment will solve, and is not described in detail at this.
After switching circuit received described authentication response information, 134 pairs of described authentication response information of the decoding unit in the microprocessor 13 were decoded, and obtain a random data.The described random data that contrast unit 135 in the microprocessor 13 the obtains decoding preceding switch circuit random data that sends to mobile phone with it compares, if consistent, then authentication is passed through, otherwise, authentification failure.
When authentication was passed through, the circuit control unit 136 in the microprocessor 13 can send a control signal to circuit control system 14, notifies it to connect circuit.
Concrete, behind the controlled signal of base stage of triode 141 in the circuit control system 14, make collector electrode 142 conductings, and then make the normally opened contact closure of relay 142, connect Circuits System 143, realize the closure of switching circuit.
Said switching circuit can be used in electric bicycle, electric motor car, automobile etc. to be needed on the equipment of electronic switch.When switching circuit is used on the electric bicycle, this switching circuit then can be used as the electronic lock of electric bicycle, its Circuits System then can be the Circuits System of electric bicycle, after using this electron key of mobile phone to open switching circuit, the power supply of electric bicycle Circuits System, electric bicycle can move.
In sum, the described switching circuit of present embodiment and can be used as the mobile phone of electron key, by NFC antenna, NFC chip, microprocessor and circuit control system are set on switching circuit, and NFC antenna, NFC chip, and the baseband chip that uses mobile phone to carry are set on mobile phone accordingly, make switching circuit of the present invention to open by described mobile phone.Strengthened the safe of switching circuit, and mobile phone has saved carrying and keeping key as the key of opening switching circuit.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. switching circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise: be used for the NFC antenna of receiving data information, the NFC chip that is used for data processing and conversion that is connected with the NFC antenna, with NFC chip microprocessor linked and the circuit control system that is connected with microprocessor, this circuit control system is controlled its connection by microprocessor.
2. switching circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described circuit control system comprises: triode, relay and Circuits System, the base stage of triode connects described microprocessor, the grounded emitter of triode, the collector connection relay control contact of triode, relay normally open contact is connected in the Circuits System.
3. switching circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described microprocessor also comprises:
The solicited message transmitting element is used to send near the solicited message whether electron key is arranged the inquiry;
Select information transmitting unit, be used for after the response message that receives described request information, send the selection information of demand card ID;
The authentication information transmitting element is used for after the response message that contains card ID that receives described selection information, sends the authentication information that includes random data;
Decoding unit is used for after receiving the authentication response information that also includes random data described authentication response information being decoded;
The contrast unit is if contain consistent random data, then announcing circuit control unit in the authentication information that sends with microprocessor in the authentication response information to described decoding;
Circuit control unit is used to receive the information that contrasts the unit, and described circuit control system is sent the control information that makes its connection.
4. mobile phone that can be used as electron key, it is characterized in that, comprise: baseband chip, NFC chip that is used for data processing and conversion that is connected with baseband chip and the NFC antenna that is used for receiving data information that is connected with the NFC chip, wherein, baseband chip comprises:
Request response message transmitting element, be used for when receive whether the solicited message of electron key is arranged near the inquiry after, send and ask response message;
Select the response message transmitting element, be used for after the selection information that receives demand card ID, send the selection response message that contains card ID;
Coding unit is used for after receiving the authentication information that contains random data described authentication information being encoded;
The authentication response information transmitting element is used to send the authentication response information after described coding unit is encoded.
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CN2010105659021A CN102025356A (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Switching circuit and mobile phone capable of being used as electronic key |
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CN2010105659021A CN102025356A (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Switching circuit and mobile phone capable of being used as electronic key |
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CN102768781A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-07 | 褚维戈 | NFC (Near Field Communication) mobile phone electronic lock control system and NFC mobile phone electronic lock control device |
CN104240474A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江生辉照明有限公司 | NFC switch device and LED illumination control system based on same |
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CN102768781A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-07 | 褚维戈 | NFC (Near Field Communication) mobile phone electronic lock control system and NFC mobile phone electronic lock control device |
CN102768781B (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-12-17 | 褚维戈 | NFC (Near Field Communication) mobile phone electronic lock control system and NFC mobile phone electronic lock control device |
CN104240474A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江生辉照明有限公司 | NFC switch device and LED illumination control system based on same |
CN104240474B (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江生辉照明有限公司 | NFC switching devices and the LED illumination control system based on the device |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |