CN102022358A - Solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray - Google Patents

Solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102022358A
CN102022358A CN2010105591599A CN201010559159A CN102022358A CN 102022358 A CN102022358 A CN 102022358A CN 2010105591599 A CN2010105591599 A CN 2010105591599A CN 201010559159 A CN201010559159 A CN 201010559159A CN 102022358 A CN102022358 A CN 102022358A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
fan
equipment
control circuit
singlechip
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Pending
Application number
CN2010105591599A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵立杰
潘亚峰
林海洋
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Ocean University filed Critical Dalian Ocean University
Priority to CN2010105591599A priority Critical patent/CN102022358A/en
Publication of CN102022358A publication Critical patent/CN102022358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray. The solar electric fan comprises a fan motor, a temperature sensor, an infrared induction sensor and a singlechip, wherein the fan motor is connected with a solar battery through a rotation speed control circuit; the output signals of the temperature sensor and the infrared induction sensor are connected with the singlechip; and the output of the singlechip is connected with the rotation speed control circuit. Environmental temperature, infrared strength and other index signals are transmitted to the singlechip, and the singlechip automatically outputs the signals according to a set value to control the rotation speed of the fan motor, thereby being convenient for use. The solar electric fan is especially suitable for installing in equipment, so that when the temperature in the equipment is low, the rotation speed of the fan is reduced so that energy can be saved; and when the equipment runs at the high temperature, the rotation speed of the fan is improved, thereby avoiding that the equipment is damaged due to over high temperature and prolonging the service life of the equipment.

Description

Can realize the solar-electricity fan of temperature and infrared rays automatic speed regulation
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of electric fan, especially a kind of solar-electricity fan of realizing temperature and infrared rays automatic speed regulation.
Background technique:
Electric fan drives by fan electromotor, and the rotating speed of traditional electrical fan is can't regulating of fixing, and people can not select the rotating speed of fan as required, make the people feel inconvenience.In order to address this problem, existing electric fan is provided with adjustable potentiometer and driving switch between input power supply and fan electromotor, and people can regulate rotation speed of fan by the conversion driving switch.But manual tune is cumbersome on the one hand, can't be applicable to the cooling fan in the equipment of being installed in (computer, DVD, TV etc.) on the other hand, and there are the following problems for this reason:
1. when equipment is worked, though do not need high rotating speed fan, even do not need fan under the lower environment of temperature, fan still rotates with constant speed, causes waste of electric energy;
2. when equipment is play under the higher environment of temperature, need the fan high speed rotating, but fan cause equipment to damage because of the casing inside temperature is too high still with the constant speed rotation, has reduced the working life of equipment with rapid cooling.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention provides a kind of solar-electricity fan of realizing temperature and infrared rays automatic speed regulation in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem of existing in prior technology.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of solar-electricity fan of realizing temperature and infrared rays speed governing, fan electromotor is arranged, and described fan electromotor joins by rotating-speed control circuit and solar cell; Be provided with temperature transducer, infrared induction sensor and single-chip microcomputer, temperature transducer and infrared induction signal of sensor and single-chip microcomputer join, and the output and the rotating-speed control circuit of single-chip microcomputer join.
Described rotating-speed control circuit is the SCR control circuit.
Temperature transducer and infrared induction sensor that the present invention is provided with can be delivered to single-chip microcomputer with index signals such as ambient temperature and infra-red intensities, and single-chip microcomputer is then according to the automatic output signal control of setting value fan motor rotational speed, and is very convenient to use.Be particularly useful for being installed in the fan of device interior, can be when the device interior temperature be low, the rotating speed that reduces fan is with energy saving; When equipment moves under the higher temperature environment, can improve the rotating speed of fan, prevent that equipment Yin Wendu is too high and damage, can increase the working life of equipment.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 1: fan electromotor is arranged, and described fan electromotor joins by rotating-speed control circuit and solar cell, and rotating-speed control circuit can same prior art, promptly is provided with a plurality of potentiometers and relay etc. between solar cell and fan electromotor.Be provided with temperature transducer, infrared induction sensor and single-chip microcomputer simultaneously, temperature transducer and infrared induction signal of sensor and single-chip microcomputer join, and the output and the rotating-speed control circuit of single-chip microcomputer join.
Working principle:
Temperature transducer detects extraneous temperature in real time, and the temperature signal that is detected is delivered to single-chip microcomputer after handling through amplification, analog-to-digital conversion etc.; The infrared induction sensor detects extraneous infra-red intensity in real time, also is delivered to single-chip microcomputer after the processing such as the amplification of the infra-red intensity signal that is detected process, analog-to-digital conversion; Signal that single-chip microcomputer is just received and the standard signal in the memory module compare, obtain corresponding control signal, in order to the control rotating-speed control circuit, start corresponding relay and potentiometer, adjust the rotating speed of fan, adapting to the needs that dispel the heat under the different working temperature conditions, but saving power, the service life of equipment that prolongs.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 2: fan electromotor is arranged, and described fan electromotor joins by rotating-speed control circuit and solar cell, and rotating-speed control circuit is existing SCR control circuit.Be provided with temperature transducer, infrared induction sensor and single-chip microcomputer simultaneously, temperature transducer and infrared induction signal of sensor and single-chip microcomputer join, and the output and the rotating-speed control circuit of single-chip microcomputer join.
Temperature transducer detects extraneous temperature in real time, and the temperature signal that is detected is delivered to single-chip microcomputer after handling through amplification, analog-to-digital conversion etc.; The infrared induction sensor detects extraneous infra-red intensity in real time, also is delivered to single-chip microcomputer after the processing such as the amplification of the infra-red intensity signal that is detected process, analog-to-digital conversion; Signal that single-chip microcomputer is just received and the standard signal in the memory module compare, obtain corresponding control signal, in order to the silicon controlled angle of flow in the control SCR control circuit, realize the stepless adjustment of fan motor rotational speed, adapting to the needs that dispel the heat under the different working temperature conditions, but saving power, the service life of equipment that prolongs.

Claims (2)

1. the solar-electricity fan that can realize temperature and infrared rays automatic speed regulation has fan electromotor, and it is characterized in that: described fan electromotor joins by rotating-speed control circuit and solar cell; Be provided with temperature transducer, infrared induction sensor and single-chip microcomputer, temperature transducer and infrared induction signal of sensor and single-chip microcomputer join, and the output and the rotating-speed control circuit of single-chip microcomputer join.
2. the solar-electricity fan of realizing temperature and infrared rays automatic speed regulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rotating-speed control circuit is the SCR control circuit.
CN2010105591599A 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray Pending CN102022358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105591599A CN102022358A (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105591599A CN102022358A (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102022358A true CN102022358A (en) 2011-04-20

Family

ID=43864024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010105591599A Pending CN102022358A (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Solar electric fan capable of automatically regulating speed by means of temperature and infrared ray

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102022358A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102367801A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-03-07 苏州中研纺织科技有限公司 Automatic fan
CN103711715A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 长沙恒凯电子科技有限公司 Rechargeable multifunctional electric fan
CN109306971A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-02-05 覃坚 Intelligent-induction automatic control electric fan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102367801A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-03-07 苏州中研纺织科技有限公司 Automatic fan
CN103711715A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 长沙恒凯电子科技有限公司 Rechargeable multifunctional electric fan
CN109306971A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-02-05 覃坚 Intelligent-induction automatic control electric fan

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Application publication date: 20110420