CN102014591A - Case of electronic device - Google Patents

Case of electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102014591A
CN102014591A CN2009101701686A CN200910170168A CN102014591A CN 102014591 A CN102014591 A CN 102014591A CN 2009101701686 A CN2009101701686 A CN 2009101701686A CN 200910170168 A CN200910170168 A CN 200910170168A CN 102014591 A CN102014591 A CN 102014591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
electronic installation
hole
blocking part
described electronic
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2009101701686A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102014591B (en
Inventor
杨俊飞
陈荣君
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Wistron Corp
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Wistron Corp
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Priority to CN201210382019.8A priority Critical patent/CN102905487B/en
Priority to CN 200910170168 priority patent/CN102014591B/en
Publication of CN102014591A publication Critical patent/CN102014591A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102014591B publication Critical patent/CN102014591B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a case of an electronic device, which comprises a case body, a bottom cover and a locking member, wherein the case body comprises a clamp groove near the front end and a through hole near the back end, the bottom cover comprises a clamp hook, the clamp hook is arranged near the front end and is clamped in the clamp groove, the inner surface of the case body or the inner surface of the bottom cover is provided with a positioning member near the back end, the locking member penetrates though the through hole and comprises a clamp part and an operation control part, the clamp part is positioned on the inner surface of the case body, the operation control part is exposed out of the through hole, and the operation control part can drive the clamp part to move between the locking position clamped in the positioning member and the unlocking position for separating the clamp part from the positioning member. Thereby, the bottom cover can be conveniently assembled and locked on the case body or can be conveniently disassembled from the case body thus the convenience of the assembly or the disassembly of the bottom cover can be improved, and the disassembly hour can be also saved.

Description

The casing of electronic installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casing of electronic installation, particularly relate to a kind of housing of casing of electronic installation and the locking mechanism between the bottom.
Background technology
Usually can be provided with a plurality of downward opening storage tanks on the housing of the casing of notebook computer at present; and a plurality of lids that are covered on described storage tank respectively accordingly; described storage tank is used for ccontaining as hard disk (HDD) or memory module electronic components such as (Memory modules), and each lid removably is locked on the housing to seal the opening of each storage tank.
The casing 1 of notebook computer as shown in Figures 1 and 2, its housing 11 is provided with a downward opening storage tank 111, a plurality of draw-in grooves 112 that are positioned at storage tank 111 peripheral regions, and two screws 113 that are positioned at storage tank 112 sides, lid 12 inner surfaces convex with a plurality of respectively with the corresponding grab 121 in described draw-in groove 112 positions, and two respectively with the corresponding perforation 122 in described screw 113 positions, desire assembling lid 12 is on housing 11 time, assembler needs elder generation that each grab 121 of lid 12 is stuck in each draw-in groove 112 of housing 11 accordingly, then, again by screw lock instrument (as screwdriver) in regular turn each screw 13 is arranged in respectively bore a hole 122 and screw lock on each screw 113, can finish the assembling of lid 2.In addition, desire with lid 12 when dismantling on the housing 11, need with screw 13 outward winding make it and screw 113 separate after, again each grab 121 is separated each draw-in groove 112, lid 12 can be separated housing 11.
Because the storage tank 111 of housing 11 and the design quantity of lid 12 are normally a plurality of, so mode that this kind need lock by screw 13, not only can cause the inconvenience in assembling or the dismounting, more can increase the man-hour in assembling or the dismounting, therefore, how to visualize a kind of latch-up structure design of exempting from screw and being convenient to assemble and dismantling, become the present invention then and want further improved theme.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of casing of electronic installation, by the motion mode of locking piece to slide or to rotate, makes bottom be convenient to assembling and is locked on the housing or by dismantling on the housing.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of casing of electronic installation,, make bottom be convenient to assembling and be locked on the housing or by dismantling on the housing by exempting from the locking piece design of screw.
Purpose of the present invention and solution background technology problem adopt following technological means to realize, according to the casing of the disclosed electronic installation of the present invention, comprise a housing, a bottom, and a locking piece.
Housing comprises the draw-in groove at an adjacent front end place, and the through hole at an adjacent back end place, and bottom comprises an adjacent front end place in order to the grab of clip in draw-in groove, and one of them is provided with the keeper at an adjacent back end place shell inner surface and bottom inner surface.Locking piece is arranged in through hole and comprises that one is positioned at the blocking part of shell inner surface, and a portion that controls that exposes outside through hole, and the portion of controlling can drive blocking part in the latched position of a clip in keeper, and one makes between blocking part and the unlocking position that keeper separates and moves.
Purpose of the present invention and solution background technology problem can also adopt following technological means further to realize.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, locking piece comprises that one has the lockplate of blocking part, and one removably engage with lockplate and have a key of controlling that to control portion, controlling key can drive lockplate and slide between latched position and unlocking position, by locking piece is by two component design that removably engage, when being convenient to the user and controlling key, can drive the lockplate that is arranged on enclosure interior and slide by bottom outside or outside.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, lockplate comprise one with the corresponding hole clipping of lead to the hole site, control key and comprise two separately and be arranged in through hole and hole clipping and be stuck in the location hook of lockplate, thus, feasiblely control bond energy and firmly engage with lockplate.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, keeper is convexly set in shell inner surface, bottom also comprise one with the corresponding perforation of lead to the hole site, two location hooks are arranged in perforation and hole clipping, the portion of controlling is positioned at the bottom outer surface, thus, make that controlling bond energy engages with bottom and lockplate simultaneously, to drive the lockplate clip in the keeper of shell inner surface.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, bottom comprises that also two are adjacent to first stopper slot of rear end, and two second stopper slot that is adjacent to the front end place, each location hook comprise one in order to the spacing fin of each first stopper slot or each second stopper slot clamping so that locking piece is positioned at unlocking position or latched position.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, lockplate also comprise two buckling grooves, the spacing fin of each location hook and each buckling groove clamping.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, the portion of controlling is provided with the storage tank of an opening towards the below, and casing also comprises one and is arranged in the storage tank and in order to be connected to the rubber parts on a plane, thus, controls key and can be used as feet use.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, keeper is convexly set in the bottom inner surface and is L shaped, housing comprises that also one defines the diapire of draw-in groove, and one protrude out and define the sidewall of through hole up by the diapire rear side end, diapire comprises uses the port that wears for keeper, the portion of controlling is positioned at the sidewall outer surface, thus, can provide the user to be controlled the operation of key by the housing rear end.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, the diapire internal face convexes with one first guide vane end stop, and second guide vane end stop between first guide vane end stop and keeper, lockplate also comprise one in order to the positive stop hook of first guide vane end stop or the second guide vane end stop clamping so that locking piece is positioned at unlocking position or latched position.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, sidewall also comprise one and are connected with through hole and use the ccontaining chute for the portion that controls, and the portion of controlling can slide between latched position and unlocking position to drive lockplate along the chute slippage.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, keeper is convexly set in shell inner surface, bottom also comprise one with the corresponding perforation of lead to the hole site, locking piece comprises that also one is convexly set in the portion of controlling and is arranged in the perforation and the projection of through hole, blocking part is formed at the projection outer surface and exposes outside through hole, and the portion of controlling is positioned at the bottom outer surface and can drives blocking part and rotates between latched position and unlocking position.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, keeper comprise a fixture block, and blocking part comprises a draw-in groove for the fixture block clip.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, shell inner surface also convex with a locating part for the blocking part butt, and the angle so that the restriction blocking part rotates makes blocking part can be positioned at latched position.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, shell inner surface also convex with one for the blocking part butt and with locating part stop part separately, stop part in order to the restriction blocking part rotation direction, make locking piece unidirectionally to drive blocking part rotatably and turn to latched position.
The casing of aforesaid electronic installation, blocking part also comprise a guide ramp in order to contact with the through hole peritreme, and thus, if blocking part is not when exposing outside the through hole top fully, and blocking part still can turn to shell inner surface by the guiding of guide ramp.
The casing of electronic installation of the present invention, between latched position and unlocking position, move in the mode of sliding or rotate by locking piece, make bottom be convenient to assemble and be locked on the housing, or by dismantling on the housing, thus, a kind of latch-up structure of exempting from screw is provided, can not only promotes the convenience of assembling or dismounting, more can save the man-hour of dismounting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional perspective exploded view of the casing of existing notebook computer, and the assembled relation of housing and lid is described;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of lid of the casing of existing notebook computer;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the blocking part that locking piece is described is at unlocking position;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the assembled relation of housing, bottom and locking piece is described;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional exploded view that first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention is watched by another visual angle, and the assembled relation of housing, bottom and locking piece is described;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates that the spacing fin of location hook is connected in first stopper slot;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates that the spacing fin of location hook is connected in buckling groove;
Fig. 9 is the upward view of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates and controls key at unlocking position;
Figure 10 is the upward view of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates to be pushed in latched position before controlling key;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the blocking part that locking piece is described is in latched position;
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional schematic of first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates that the spacing fin of location hook is connected in second stopper slot;
Figure 13 is the stereogram of second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the blocking part that locking piece is described is at unlocking position;
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional exploded view of second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the assembled relation of housing, bottom and locking piece is described;
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional exploded view that second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention is watched by another visual angle, and the assembled relation of housing, bottom and locking piece is described;
Figure 16 is the end view of second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates and controls key at unlocking position;
Figure 17 is the end view of second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates and controls key in latched position;
Figure 18 is the stereogram of second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the blocking part that locking piece is described is in latched position;
Figure 19 is the stereogram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the blocking part that locking piece is described is at unlocking position;
Figure 20 is the sectional perspective exploded view of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the assembled relation of housing, bottom and locking piece is described;
Figure 21 is the sectional perspective exploded view of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the assembled relation of housing, bottom and locking piece is described;
Figure 22 is the partial enlarged drawing of housing of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the upward view of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates that locking piece is at unlocking position;
Figure 24 is the upward view of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, illustrates that locking piece is in latched position; And
Figure 25 is the partial enlarged drawing of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, and the blocking part that locking piece is described is in latched position.
The main element symbol description
Prior art
1 casing
11 housings
111 storage tanks
112 draw-in grooves
113 screws
12 lids
121 grabs
122 perforation
13 screws
The present invention
200,210 casings
220 casings
2 housings
21 diapires
211 openings
212 draw-in grooves
213 ports
214 first guide vane end stops
215 second guide vane end stops
22 surrounding walls
23 sidewalls
231 chutes
232,252 through holes
24 accommodation spaces
25 first protruding walls
251 grooves
253,34 keepers
254 through holes
255 first hole portions
256 second hole portions
257 stop parts
258 locating parts
259 keepers
260 fixture blocks
261 peritremes
3 bottoms
31 grabs
32 second protruding walls
321 mounting grooves
322,325 perforation
323 first stopper slots
324 second stopper slots
33 feets
331,426 storage tanks
4,4 ', 4 " locking piece
41,41 ' lockplate
411,415 plate bodys
412,417 blocking parts
413,416 hole clippings
414 buckling grooves
418 positive stop hooks
42,42 ' control key
421,427 control portion
422,428 location hooks
423 bodies
424,429 hook portions
425 spacing fins
430 projections
431 blocking parts
432 draw-in grooves
433 guide ramp
5 rubber parts
I, II, III arrow
Embodiment
About aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect of the present invention, in the detailed description of following cooperation three preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, can clearly present.By the explanation of embodiment, when can being to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined purpose takes to be able to more deeply and concrete understanding to the present invention, yet appended accompanying drawing only provide with reference to the usefulness of explanation, be not to be used for the present invention is limited.
Before the present invention is described in detail, be noted that in the following description content similar elements is to represent with identical numbering.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, it is first preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, this electronic installation is a notebook computer, the casing 200 of electronic installation comprises a housing 2, in order to be covered on the bottom 3 of housing 2 bottom surfaces, reach two in order to bottom 3 is locked in the locking piece 4 on the housing 2, certainly, this electronic installation also can be the desktop computer main frame, digital audio-video is dialled electronic installations such as putting device or server.
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the major technique of present embodiment is characterised in that housing 2 comprises the draw-in groove 212 at an adjacent front end place, and the through hole 252 at an adjacent back end place, bottom 3 comprises an adjacent front end place in order to the grab 31 of clip in draw-in groove 212, and one of them is provided with the keeper 253 at an adjacent back end place housing 2 inner surfaces and bottom 3 inner surfaces.Locking piece 4 is arranged in through hole 252 and comprises that one is positioned at the blocking part 412 of housing 2 inner surfaces, and the portion that controls 421 that exposes outside through hole 252, control portion 421 and can drive blocking part 412 in the latched position of a clip in keeper 253, and one make between blocking part 412 and the unlocking position that keeper 253 separates and move, thus, make bottom 3 be convenient to that assembling is locked on the housing 2 or by dismounting on the housing 2.
Below will be elaborated at the thin bilge construction of each member: housing 2 comprises the surrounding wall 22 that a diapire 21, is protruded out by diapire 21 peripheral regions up, an and sidewall 23 that protrudes out up by diapire 21 rear side end, diapire 21, surrounding wall 22 define an accommodation space 24 jointly with sidewall 23, and accommodation space 24 usefulness are for putting as electronic components such as hard disk or memory module (figure does not show).Diapire 21 is provided with a plurality of accommodation space 24 and outside openings 211 that are connected and distinguish corresponding each positions of electronic parts of making, and makes each electronic component to take out accommodation spaces 24 by each opening 211.Diapire 21 is provided with a plurality of spaced apart and be adjacent to the draw-in groove 212 of left and right side and front side, and bottom 3 inner surfaces be provided with a plurality of respectively with the corresponding grab 31 in described draw-in groove 212 positions, in each draw-in groove 212, make bottom 3 can be sticked on the housing 2 and the opening 211 of shielding casing 2 by each grab 31 clip.
Housing 2 also comprises two first protruding walls 25 that protruded out and be close to left and right side and close rear side place by diapire 21 inner surfaces up, each first protruding wall 25 is main in order to define the groove 251 of an opening towards the below, make and second a protruding wall 32 that shape suitable corresponding of bottom 3 can be stuck in the groove 251 with each groove 251 position, wherein, the second protruding wall 32 is to be protruded out up by bottom 3 inner surfaces to form, therefore, when the second protruding wall 32 was stuck in the groove 251 of the first protruding wall 25, bottom 3 can firmly be sticked on the housing 2 and can not slide with respect to housing 2.
Each locking piece 4 comprises a lockplate 41, and one removably engage with lockplate 41 control key 42.Lockplate 41 in order to be arranged in that the first protruding wall 25 defined one with through hole 252 that groove 251 is connected in, lockplate 41 comprises a plate body 411, plate body 411 end face front end places convex with one and are hook-shaped blocking part 412, and blocking part 412 is positioned at the top and is on the keeper 253 of shape in one of the first protruding wall 25 in order to clip.In addition, the second protruding wall 32 defines the mounting groove 321 of an opening towards the below, the profile of mounting groove 321 is suitable for the portion that controls 421 profiles that the user controls with a usefulness of controlling key 42, and uses for controlling portion's 421 engagings, and feasible controlling can not moved with respect to bottom 3 after portion 421 engages.The second protruding wall 32 also defines a perforation 322 that is connected with mounting groove 321, lockplate 41 also comprise one be arranged on the plate body 411 and with the corresponding hole clipping 413 in perforation 322 positions.Controlling key 42 comprises two and is convexly set in the portion's of controlling 421 end faces at intervals and lays respectively at a left side, the location hook 422 on right side, control the perforation 322 of location hook 422 in order to be arranged in bottom 3 of key 42, the hole clipping 413 of lockplate 41 and the through hole 252 of housing 2, and location hook 422 can be stuck on the plate body 411 of lockplate 41, make that controlling key 42 can engage with lockplate 41, and the portion that controls 421 that controls key 42 is in order to be placed in the mounting groove 321, control key 42 and can drive lockplate 41, and one slides blocking part 412 clips between the latched position (as shown in figure 11) of keeper 253 at a unlocking position (as shown in Figure 3) that blocking part 412 is separated with keeper 253.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, the second protruding wall 32 of bottom 3 also comprises two first stopper slots 323 that lay respectively at left and right side and adjacent back end place, and two second stopper slots 324 that lay respectively at left and right side and adjacent front end place, each first, second stopper slot 323,324 all is connected with perforation 322.Lockplate 41 also comprises two buckling grooves 414 that are arranged on the plate body 411 and lay respectively at left and right side and be connected with hole clipping 413, each buckling groove 414 and each first, second stopper slot 323,324 all curved shape.Each location hook 422 comprises that a body 423, that is convexly set in the portion's of controlling 421 end faces is formed at the hook portion 424 on body 423 tops, reach one and be convexly set in the spacing fin 425 that body 423 lateral surfaces are longitudinal extension and are connected with hook portion 424, the spacing fin 425 of each location hook 422 is in order to be connected in each buckling groove 414 of each first stopper slot 323 and lockplate 41, or be connected in each buckling groove 414 of each second stopper slot 324 and lockplate 41, thus, make locking piece 4 can be positioned at unlocking position or latched position.
As Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, when the housing 2 of desire assembling casing 200, bottom 3 and locking piece 4, in each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2, and the second protruding wall 32 of bottom 3 is stuck in the groove 251 of housing 2, and bottom 3 is stuck on the housing 2 with each grab 31 clip of bottom 3.Then, the lockplate 41 of each locking piece 4 is placed in the through hole 252 of housing 2 and be positioned on the second protruding wall 32 of bottom 3, afterwards, the location hook 422 of controlling key 42 is arranged in the perforation 322 of bottom 3, the through hole 252 of housing 2 and the hole clipping 413 of lockplate 41 from lower to upper, the hook portion 424 of location hook 422 can be stuck in plate body 411 end faces, make that controlling key 42 can firmly engage with bottom 3 and lockplate 41 simultaneously, at this moment, promptly finishes the assembling of casing 200.As Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, because location hook 422 its spacing fin 425 after assembling is to be arranged in first stopper slot 323 and buckling groove 414 simultaneously, and the blocking part 412 of lockplate 41 separates with keeper 253, and therefore, 412 of the blocking parts of lockplate 41 are at as shown in Figure 3 unlocking position.
As Figure 10, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, when desire is locked in bottom 3 on the housing 2, the user can pass forward along the portion that controls 421 that direction shown in the arrow I will respectively be controlled key 42, make spacing fin 425 disengagings of location hook 422 and the clamping of first stopper slot 323, after the portion that controls 421 that waits to control key 42 snaps in the mounting groove 321 fully, at this moment, blocking part 412 clips of lockplate 41 are in keeper 253 front sides, and the spacing fin 425 of location hook 422 is connected in second stopper slot 324, thus, blocking part 41 can firmly be positioned at latched position shown in Figure 11, makes to be lock-out state between bottom 3 and the housing 2.
Because the bottom 3 of present embodiment is to use in order to be used as plaque, therefore, when user's desire is changed the bottom 3 of different designs aspect (as color or pattern), can pass along the portion that controls 421 that arrow I oppositely will respectively control key 42 backward, when the spacing fin 425 of location hook 422 is returned to position with 323 clampings of first stopper slot, then the blocking part 412 of lockplate 41 separates with keeper 253 fully, makes to be the release the lock state between bottom 3 and the housing 2.Then, the hook portion 424 of controlling two location hooks 422 of key 42 is pressed simultaneously, make go out of lock plate body 411 end faces of plate 41 of hook portion 424, at this moment, controlling key 42 can be by drop-down and two location hooks 422 are separated with the hole clipping 413 (as Fig. 5) of lockplate 41 and the perforation 322 of bottom 3, final, with each grab 31 of bottom 3 with after each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2 separates, promptly finish the dismounting of bottom 3, the user just can change the bottom 3 of different designs aspect on demand voluntarily.By locking piece 4 is to reach two component design of controlling key 42 that removably engage with lockplate 41 by lockplate 41, be convenient to the user by bottom 3 peripheral operations control key 42 control portion 421 time, the lockplates 41 that can drive simultaneously in the through hole 252 that is arranged on housing 2 slide.Moreover, by the characteristic of being convenient between two assemblies assemble and dismantle, make locking piece 4 can promptly be assembled on housing 2 and the bottom 3, to lock or the operation of release the lock, and locking piece 4 can be promptly by dismounting on housing 2 and the bottom 3, to carry out the replacing of bottom 3.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, because it is identical with feet 33 profiles that are arranged on bottom 3 outer surface front end places respectively to control the portion that controls 421 profiles of key 42, can be used as feet 33 uses so control portion 421, control portion 421 and feet 33 and be respectively equipped with the storage tank 426 of an opening towards the below, 331, each storage tank 426,331 usefulness are established for a rubber parts 5 cards, thus, when casing 200 is placed in a plane (figure does not show) when going up, be connected to this plane by rubber parts 5, make casing 200 can firmly be positioned on this plane and be difficult for producing the situation of rocking because of the external force influence.What specify is, in the present embodiment, though the design quantity of locking piece 4 is to be that example explains with two groups, when actual design, also can only design one group of locking piece 4 separately, position of another group locking piece 4 then replaces with feet 33, can reach equally bottom 3 is locked in effect on the housing 2.But the design so that present embodiment is locked two groups of locking pieces 4 that disclose can make bottom 3 more firmly be locked on the housing 2.
As Figure 13, Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, be second preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, these casing 210 overall structures are roughly identical with first preferred embodiment, and difference is that the design of each locking piece 4 ' and position are different.
The nearly rear end of bottom 3 inner surfaces convexes with two keepers 34 that lay respectively at left and right side, each keeper 34 is L shaped, and the diapire 21 of housing 2 be provided with two respectively with the corresponding port 213 in keeper 34 positions, when each grab 31 clip of bottom 3 during in each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2, each keeper 34 can pass each port 213.The sidewall 23 of housing 2 defines two and lays respectively at a left side, the chute 231 that the right side is rectangular, and two through holes 232 that are connected with chute 231 respectively, define on the plate body 415 of the lockplate 41 ' of each locking piece 4 ' one with the corresponding hole clipping 416 in through hole 232 positions, plate body 415 1 ends of lockplate 41 ' have have one in order to the blocking part 417 of keeper 34 clips, and the other end convexes with a positive stop hook 418, the positive stop hook 418 of lockplate 41 ' in order to one first guide vane end stop, 214 clampings that are convexly set in base plate 21 internal faces, or with one second guide vane end stop, 215 clampings that are convexly set in base plate 21 internal faces, second guide vane end stop 215 is between the keeper 34 and first guide vane end stop 214, thus, make the lockplate 41 ' of locking piece 4 ' can be positioned at unlocking position or latched position.
Each locking piece 4 ' control the portion that controls 427 that key 42 ' comprises a rectangular shape, and two location hooks 428 that are convexly set in the portion of controlling 427 front sides, desire assembling locking piece 4 ' is on housing 2 time, elder generation places lockplate 41 ' on the base plate 21 and makes hole clipping 416 positions corresponding with through hole 232 positions, then, two location hooks 428 are arranged in through hole 232 and hole clipping 416, after making the hook portion 429 of location hook 428 be stuck in plate body 415 leading flanks of lockplate 41 ', promptly finish the assembling of locking piece 4 ', at this moment, the positive stop hook 418 of lockplate 41 ' is connected in first guide vane end stop, 214 outsides, and the portion that controls 427 that controls key 42 ' is butted on chute 231 outboard ends as illustrated in fig. 16.
As Figure 13, Figure 17 and shown in Figure 180, when desire is locked in bottom 3 on the housing 2, earlier with each grab 31 clip of bottom 3 in each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2, at this moment, the keeper 34 of bottom 3 can pass the port 213 of housing 2.Then, the user can will respectively control the portion that controls 427 of key 42 ' toward interior passing along direction shown in the arrow II, control key 42 ' and can drive the clamping that lockplate 41 ' slip makes its positive stop hook 418 disengagings and first guide vane end stop 214, when controlling portion 427 along chute 231 slippages and when being butted on chute 231 medial extremitys (as shown in figure 17), blocking part 417 meetings of lockplate 41 ' and keeper 34 clips of bottom 3, and the positive stop hook 418 of lockplate 41 ' is connected in second guide vane end stop, 215 inboards, thus, make locking piece 4 ' can firmly be positioned at latched position, at this moment, be lock-out state between bottom 3 and the housing 2.
When desire is separated housing 2 with bottom 3, the user can pass outward along the portion that controls 427 that arrow II oppositely will respectively control key 42 ', with blocking part 417 disengagings of drive lockplate 41 ' and the clip of keeper 34, when controlling portion 427 and be butted on chute 231 outboard ends as shown in figure 16, blocking part 417 breaks away from the clip with keeper 34 fully, and location hook 418 is connected in first guide vane end stop, 214 outsides, at this moment, locking piece 4 ' is returned to unlocking position, then, each grab 31 of bottom 3 with after each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2 separates, can be separated housing 2 with bottom 3.By locking piece 4 ' is to reach two component design of controlling key 42 ' that removably engage with lockplate 41 ' by lockplate 41 ', be convenient to the user by housing 2 peripheral operations control key 42 ' control portion 427 time, the lockplates 41 ' that can drive simultaneously in the side plate 23 that is arranged on housing 2 slide.
As shown in figure 19, be the 3rd preferred embodiment of the casing of electronic installation of the present invention, these casing 220 overall structures are roughly identical with first preferred embodiment, difference is each locking piece 4 " design different.
As Figure 20, Figure 21 and shown in Figure 22, each first protruding wall 25 of housing 2 defines a through hole 254 that is connected with groove 251, through hole 254 has one first hole portion 255, and a plurality of second hole portions 256 that are located on the first hole portion, 255 outsides, each second protruding wall 32 of bottom 3 defines a perforation 325 that is connected with mounting groove 321, the position of perforation 325 is corresponding with through hole 254 positions, and 325 shapes of boring a hole are identical with through hole 254 shapes.Each locking piece 4 " comprise that the portion of controlling 421, is convexly set in the projection 430 of the portion's of controlling 421 end faces; and a plurality of blocking parts 431 that are located on projection 430 outer surface proximal portions; locking piece 4 " projection 430 and blocking part 431 first, second hole portion 255,256 that can pass perforation 325 and through hole 254, and blocking part 431 can expose outside the second hole portion 256, thus, can make blocking part 431 clips in first protruding wall 25 end faces after controlling portion 421 rotation one suitable angle.Each first protruding wall 25 end face also convexes with a plurality of stop parts 257, and each stop part 257 is adjacent to each the second hole portion, 256 1 side, uses for each blocking part 431 butts, thus, with restriction locking piece 4 " the rotation direction of blocking part 431.Each first protruding wall 25 end face also convexes with a locating part 258 between two stop parts 257, and the positioning piece 259 between a locating part 258 and a stop part 257, keeper 259 comprises a fixture block 260 towards the first hole portion 255, locking piece 4 " a wherein blocking part 431 can with locating part 258 butts; thus; with restriction locking piece 4 " angle of rotating, and can make a draw-in groove 432 of this blocking part 431 and fixture block 260 clips of keeper 259.
As Figure 20, Figure 23, Figure 24 and shown in Figure 25, when desire is locked in bottom 3 on the housing 2, earlier with each grab 31 clip of bottom 3 in each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2, and the second protruding wall 32 of bottom 3 is stuck in the groove 251 of housing 2, and bottom 3 is stuck on the housing 2.Then, with each locking piece 4 " projection 430 and blocking part 431 pass perforation 325 and through hole 254, make each blocking part 431 expose outside the second hole portion 256 of through hole 254.Then, the user can rotate each locking piece 4 along direction shown in the arrow III " the portion that controls 421; because each blocking part 431 has the design of a guide ramp 433; guide ramp 433 is in order to contact with the peritreme 261 (as Figure 22) of the second hole portion 256 of through hole 254; make blocking part 431 when not exposing outside the second hole portion, 256 tops fully, blocking part 431 still can turn to first protruding wall 25 end faces by the guiding of guide ramp 433.When locking piece 4 " the portion that controls 421 rotate to snap in the mounting groove 321 fully after; wherein a blocking part 431 can and locating part 258 butts; make locking piece 4 " can't rotate again, and draw-in groove 432 meetings of this blocking part 431 and fixture block 260 clips of keeper 259, at this moment, locking piece 4 " be positioned at latched position, make to be lock-out state between bottom 3 and the housing 2.It should be noted that, locking piece 4 in when design " also can only design a blocking part 431 separately with draw-in groove 432, can reach equally clip in first protruding wall 25 end faces and with the effect of keeper 259 clips.
When desire is separated housing 2 with bottom 3, the user can be along each locking piece 4 of arrow III reverse rotation " the portion that controls 421; make the draw-in groove 432 of blocking part 431 break away from clip with fixture block 260; when each blocking part 431 turns to after each the second hole portion, 256 position with through hole 254 align; can be with locking piece 4 " drop-down and make projection 430 and blocking part 431 break away from through holes 254 and bore a hole 325, then, each grab 31 of bottom 3 with after each draw-in groove 212 of housing 2 separates, can be separated housing 2 with bottom 3.
Conclude above-mentioned, among each embodiment, by locking piece 4,4 ', 4 " move between latched position and unlocking position in the mode of sliding or rotate; make bottom 3 be convenient to assemble and be locked on the housing 2, or by dismounting on the housing 2, thus; a kind of latch-up structure of exempting from screw is provided; can not only promote the convenience of assembling or dismounting, more can save the man-hour of dismounting, so can reach the purpose of institute of the present invention demand really.
The above person of thought, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, when not limiting scope of the invention process with this, promptly the simple equivalent of being done according to claim of the present invention and invention description content generally changes and modifies, and all still belongs in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.

Claims (18)

1. the casing of an electronic installation comprises:
Housing comprises the draw-in groove at an adjacent front end place, and the through hole at an adjacent back end place;
Bottom comprises an adjacent front end place in order to the grab of clip in this draw-in groove, and one of them is provided with the keeper at an adjacent back end place this shell inner surface and this bottom inner surface; And
Locking piece, be arranged in this through hole and comprise that one is positioned at the blocking part of this shell inner surface, and the portion that controls that exposes outside this through hole, this controls portion can drive this blocking part in the latched position of a clip in this keeper, and one makes between this blocking part and the unlocking position that this keeper separates and moves.
2. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 1, wherein, this locking piece comprises that one has the lockplate of this blocking part, and one removably engage with this lockplate and have a key of controlling that this controls portion, and this is controlled key and can drive this lockplate and slide between this latched position and this unlocking position.
3. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 2, wherein, this lockplate comprise one with the corresponding hole clipping of this lead to the hole site, this is controlled key and comprises two separately and the location hook that is arranged in this through hole and this hole clipping and is stuck in this lockplate.
4. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 3, wherein, this keeper is convexly set in this shell inner surface, this bottom also comprise one with the corresponding perforation of this lead to the hole site, this two location hook is arranged in this perforation and this hole clipping, and this portion of controlling is positioned at this bottom outer surface.
5. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 4, wherein, this bottom comprises that also two are adjacent to first stopper slot of rear end, and two second stopper slot that is adjacent to the front end place, respectively this location hook comprise one in order to respectively this first stopper slot or the respectively spacing fin of this second stopper slot clamping so that this locking piece is positioned at this unlocking position or this latched position.
6. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 5, wherein, this lockplate also comprises two buckling grooves, respectively the spacing fin of this of this location hook and respectively this buckling groove clamping.
7. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 4, wherein, this portion of controlling is provided with the storage tank of an opening towards the below, and this casing also comprises one and is arranged in this storage tank and in order to be connected to the rubber parts on a plane.
8. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 7, wherein, this bottom comprises that also two are adjacent to first stopper slot of rear end, and two second stopper slot that is adjacent to the front end place, respectively this location hook comprise one in order to respectively this first stopper slot or the respectively spacing fin of this second stopper slot clamping so that this locking piece is positioned at this unlocking position or this latched position.
9. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 8, wherein, this lockplate also comprises two buckling grooves, respectively the spacing fin of this of this location hook and respectively this buckling groove clamping.
10. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 3, wherein, this keeper is convexly set in this bottom inner surface and is L shaped, this housing comprises that also one defines the diapire of this draw-in groove, and one protrude out and define the sidewall of this through hole up by this diapire rear side end, this diapire comprises uses the port that wears for this keeper, this portion of controlling to be positioned at this sidewall outer surface.
11. casing according to the described electronic installation of claim 10, wherein, this diapire internal face convexes with first guide vane end stop, and second guide vane end stop between this first guide vane end stop and this keeper, this lockplate also comprise one in order to the positive stop hook of this first guide vane end stop or this second guide vane end stop clamping so that this locking piece is positioned at this unlocking position or this latched position.
12. casing according to the described electronic installation of claim 11, wherein, this sidewall also comprises one and is connected to use for this with this through hole and controls the ccontaining chute of portion, and this is controlled portion and can slide between this latched position and this unlocking position to drive this lockplate along this chute slippage.
13. casing according to the described electronic installation of claim 1, wherein, this keeper is convexly set in this shell inner surface, this bottom also comprise one with the corresponding perforation of this lead to the hole site, this locking piece comprises that also one is convexly set in the projection that this is controlled in the portion and is arranged in this perforation and this through hole, this blocking part is formed at this projection outer surface and exposes outside this through hole, and this portion of controlling is positioned at this bottom outer surface and can drives this blocking part and rotates between this latched position and this unlocking position.
14. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 13, wherein, this portion of controlling is provided with the storage tank of an opening towards the below, this casing also comprises one and is arranged in this storage tank and in order to be connected to the rubber parts on a plane.
15. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 14, wherein, this keeper comprises fixture block, this blocking part comprises a draw-in groove for this fixture block clip.
16. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 15, wherein, this shell inner surface also convexes with a locating part for this blocking part butt, to limit the angle that this blocking part rotates.
17. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 16, wherein, this shell inner surface also convex with one for this blocking part butt and with this locating part stop part separately, this stop part is in order to limit the rotation direction of this blocking part.
18. according to the casing of the described electronic installation of claim 17, wherein, this blocking part also comprises a guide ramp in order to contact with this through hole peritreme.
CN 200910170168 2009-09-04 2009-09-04 Case of electronic device Active CN102014591B (en)

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CN102858104A (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 纬创资通股份有限公司 Shell and electronic device using same
CN103908349A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-09 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Quick-mounting/demounting arm end cover structure
CN106200771A (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-12-07 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Casing and apply its electronic installation
CN111734945A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-02 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Outer frame

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CN107278079B (en) * 2017-08-09 2023-09-05 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 Accommodating box flip structure and robot

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CN102858104A (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 纬创资通股份有限公司 Shell and electronic device using same
CN103908349A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-09 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Quick-mounting/demounting arm end cover structure
CN103908349B (en) * 2014-04-18 2016-02-10 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 A kind of fast assembling-disassembling arm end cover structure
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CN111734945A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-02 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Outer frame

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CN102905487A (en) 2013-01-30
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