CN102014337A - Location restriction method as well as corresponding locating device and system - Google Patents
Location restriction method as well as corresponding locating device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102014337A CN102014337A CN2010105218620A CN201010521862A CN102014337A CN 102014337 A CN102014337 A CN 102014337A CN 2010105218620 A CN2010105218620 A CN 2010105218620A CN 201010521862 A CN201010521862 A CN 201010521862A CN 102014337 A CN102014337 A CN 102014337A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a location restriction method. The method comprises the following steps of: setting a space range permitting location; acquiring position information of a terminal to be located; and judging whether the position information is in the space range or not and distributing the position information to a monitoring end if the position information is in the space range. After adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the personal privacy of a user can be effectively protected. At a personal locator end, the user can set the location space restriction in a mode of bilateral confirmation or unilateral setting according to practical conditions, and the terminal can only be located and monitored in the specific space range and can not be located and monitored in other space ranges. The invention is suitable for locators adopting a GPS (Global Positioning System), a compass satellite navigation system, a GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) or a GALILEO navigation system and also suitable for locators adopting base station location or wireless location.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alignment restrictions method, corresponding positioner and system, especially method for limiting, the Apparatus and system of satellite navigation location.
Background technology
Individual position indicator in the market is mainly used in the real-time monitoring to the individual position in control centre.This class individual position indicator major function is that the geographical location information of positioning equipment is transferred to control centre, real-time display controlled person's current location on the map of control centre.
Though in control centre the spatial dimension that fence is set the location can be set at present, this is the one-sided compulsory execution of control centre, and controlled person can't inquire about and confirm this orientation range, and Ge Ren privacy just can be invaded unavoidably like this.And fence just is used for reporting to the police, and can not carry out any restriction to position fixing process.Can monitor the activity of employee in certain zone by individual position indicator such as some company; and the employee is in order to protect individual privacy; do not wish oneself also to be monitored in other zones; and guarantee oneself not monitored in other zones, this just should have effective alignment restrictions mechanism to guarantee that employee's individual privacy is not invaded.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is; can not effectively protect the defective of individual privacy at present individual position indicator; the present invention has introduced a kind of location spatial limitation mechanism; the user can be according to actual conditions; by both sides (between individual position indicator end and the monitoring client; or between individual position indicator and the individual position indicator) confirm or mode that folk prescription is set positions the spatial limitation setting to have only the monitoring that just can be positioned in the specific spatial dimension, monitoring can not be positioned in other spatial dimensions.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of alignment restrictions method, and described method comprises, the spatial dimension that allows the location is set; Obtain the positional information of locating terminal; Judge that described positional information whether in described spatial dimension, if in described spatial dimension, then distributes this positional information to monitoring client.
Further, described spatial dimension is the setting of described locating terminal.
Further, described spatial dimension is the setting of described monitoring client.
Further, described locating terminal sends to described monitoring client with described spatial dimension, and described monitoring client feeds back described spatial dimension and the result is set to described locating terminal.
Further, described monitoring client sends to described locating terminal with described spatial dimension, and described locating terminal feeds back described spatial dimension and the result is set to described monitoring client.
Further, described method comprises that also described locating terminal sends to described monitoring client with described positional information, and described monitoring client feeds back its monitored state and gives the location terminal.
Further, described method also comprises, when described locating terminal does not send positional information to monitoring client, sends the alignment restrictions state information to monitoring client.
Further, described method comprises that also described locating terminal is inquired about the distributed recorder of its positional information.
Further, described locating terminal obtains described positional information by navigation satellite.
Further, described method comprises that also described locating terminal receives the positional information of other locating terminal.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of positioner, comprises that positioning unit is used to obtain the current location information of described device; Dispatching Unit is used for outwards sending described current location information; Described device also comprises positional information distribution spatial limitation unit, is used to be provided with allow the outwards spatial dimension of the described positional information of distribution of described Dispatching Unit, and described Dispatching Unit is according to the described positional information of the outside distribution of set spatial dimension.
Further, described device also comprises the positional information receiving element, is used to receive the positional information of other positioner.
Further, described device also comprises query unit, is used to inquire about the distributed recorder of described permission alignment restrictions space and described positional information.
Further, described device also comprises mobile comm unit.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of navigation system, and described system comprises at least one locating terminal; At least one monitor terminal; Positional information management server is used to receive the positional information of described locating terminal and distributes described positional information to described monitor terminal; Described system also comprises, allows spatial limitation unit, location, is used to set the permission location spatial dimension of described locating terminal.
Further, spatial limitation unit, described permission location is present in described locating terminal or described monitor terminal or described positional information management server.
After adopting technical scheme of the present invention, user's individual privacy can be effectively protected.At individual position indicator end, the user can position the spatial limitation setting by the mode that both sides confirm or folk prescription is set according to actual conditions, has only the monitoring that just can be positioned in the specific spatial dimension, and monitoring can not be positioned in other spatial dimensions.This alignment restrictions mode can be protected individual privacy in the time of suitable, can protect the supervisory role of monitoring client again, has so just protected both sides' rights and interests effectively.In addition, under the application scenario of making friends by geography information, privacy that also can the Reasonable Protection both sides.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing that first embodiment is adopted;
Fig. 2 is provided with space, location flow process for individual locating terminal;
Fig. 3 is space, inquiry location flow process;
Fig. 4 is provided with space, location flow process for confirming monitoring client;
Fig. 5 is the alignment restrictions software interface;
Fig. 6 is the spatial limitation software interface;
Fig. 7 is provided with software interface for the space;
Fig. 8 is the position fixing process of band location spatial limitation function;
Fig. 9 is the system configuration of second kind of embodiment;
Figure 10 is provided with the flow process that allows other people space, location;
Figure 11 handles the flow process of other-end locating information for locating terminal;
Figure 12 is provided with to allow other people to locate the flow process in space;
Figure 13 is locating terminal sends a flow process from locating information to the external world.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Introduce the first embodiment of the present invention below.
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing that present embodiment adopted.The principal character of this system is the existence that positional information management server is arranged, and it is mainly used in the geographical location information of management and control locating terminal, and in addition, this system also comprises:
At least one GPS (Global Position System), GPS or Beidou satellite navigation system or GLONASS or GALILEO;
At least one individual locating terminal, this individual's locating terminal is not limited to individual position indicator, also comprises any terminal that positioning function is arranged, and it is used to obtain individual geographical location information and uploads individual geographical location information to the position information management server;
At least one monitor terminal can be monitored the positional information of individual position indicator in real time, and this monitoring client can be PC, also can be other any personal terminal.
In system shown in Figure 1, locating terminal 101 utilizes satellite navigation system to position and resolves, and geographical location information being transferred to positional information management server 103 by GPRS/GSM business 102, monitoring client 105 is downloaded the geographical location information of locating terminal get off and it is monitored in real time by digital link 104.
The system shown in Figure 1 that is based on present embodiment realizes, at locating terminal 101 the location spatial limitation can be set, send to positional information management server end 103 by GPRS/GSM business 102 after setting the space, location, the information of positional information management server end 103 " whether accepting this space is provided with " is given monitoring client 105, monitoring client 105 is according to actual conditions, can accept or this space setting of rejection, feed back to positional information management server end 103, feed back to locating terminal 101 by positional information management server end 103 at last and tell its space that success or not is set, the so once complete flow process that spatial dimension is set has just been finished.Can also limit situation about being provided with by search space at locating terminal 101, locating terminal 101 sends the instruction that a search space is provided with, be transferred to positional information management server end 103 by GPRS/GSM business 102, positional information management server end 103 feeds back to locating terminal 101 according to the information of database the inside by GPRS/GSM business 102.Monitoring client also needs to obtain the affirmation of locating terminal to the setting of spatial dimension, when monitoring monitoring client 105, positional information management server end 103 location is set during spatial dimension, it can send out " whether accepting this space an is provided with " information, give location terminal 101, locating terminal 101 can be according to actual conditions, the setting of reception or this spatial dimension of rejection, and feed back to positional information management server end 103.
At length set forth the realization of present embodiment below from the visual angle of locating terminal, from top description as can be known, present embodiment is mainly realized three functions: space, location, inquiry space, location are set and confirm that monitoring client is provided with the space.Introduce their realization below respectively.
The function that the space, location is set is to realize the setting of location spatial limitation.After individual's locating terminal sets the alignment restrictions space; need send to server end confirms; when having only monitoring client to agree that this space is provided with; success could be set; otherwise it is unsuccessful; the personal terminal user can not arbitrarily be provided with the space, does the privacy of both having protected the individual like this, has effectively protected the supervisory role of monitoring client again.Fig. 2 is provided with the flow process of locating spatial dimension for individual locating terminal, and concrete steps are described below:
Step 203 is selected " spatial limitation " option;
The function in space, inquiry location is the alignment restrictions space of realizing that inquiry had before set.Individual's locating end-user can be inquired about the what state of the restriction that oneself is positioned at any time, understand own current situation about being positioned (be positioned and still be not positioned), perhaps understand to have and to change current alignment restrictions space or the like, Fig. 3 is space, inquiry location flow process, and concrete steps are described below:
The function that the affirmation monitoring client is provided with the space is to realize that individual locating terminal is provided with the control in alignment restrictions space to monitoring client; monitoring client is provided with the agreement that the alignment restrictions space must obtain individual locating end-user; otherwise be provided with unsuccessful; so just effectively protect individual rights and individual privacy; Fig. 4 is provided with the flow process in space, location for confirming monitoring client, and concrete steps are described below:
Step 403 is provided with if individual locating terminal is accepted this space, feedback " reception " information;
Step 404 is provided with if individual locating terminal is refused this space, feedback " rejection " information.
More than describe the flow process that in the present embodiment alignment restrictions space is provided with or inquires about in detail, then introduce relevant with above flow process three main software interfaces and function separately thereof.
Fig. 5 is the alignment restrictions software interface, and it comprises plural function key, such as comprising spatial limitation and XX restriction, or the like, mainly pay close attention to " spatial limitation " function here, after selecting to enter " spatial limitation " option, can enter the menu of spatial limitation.
Fig. 6 is the spatial limitation software interface, and it comprises two function keys: space setting/modification and space querying.The function of space setting/modification is to realize the setting of locating terminal to the alignment restrictions space, after selecting to enter this option, can be provided with the space, location; The function of space querying is to realize the alignment restrictions space that set is in the past inquired about, as long as press this key, it can send a query statement automatically and inquire about the alignment restrictions space to service end, finds the back service end and can feed back to a Query Result information.
Fig. 7 is provided with software interface for the space, the interface is set exists with the ground diagram form, can the space that allow the location be set by delimit a scope on map, as coil scope 701 among Fig. 7.After configuring spatial dimension, press the location spatial limitation information that " transmission " button will configure and send to server end.
Just introduced the implementation procedure that the alignment restrictions space is set above.Introduce alignment restrictions space role in the location below.
After setting the alignment restrictions space, positional information management server 103 just can judge whether the geographical location information of individual position indicator is sent to monitoring client 105 according to the restricted quarter that configures.When current geographic position in the spatial dimension that this individual's position indicator is allowed to locate, server 103 will send to monitoring client 105 to the geographical location information of this individual's position indicator, otherwise does not send.
Fig. 8 is the position fixing process of band location spatial limitation function.To certain individual position indicator (being assumed to be the A position indicator), its concrete steps are described below:
Introduce the second embodiment of the present invention below.
Fig. 9 is the system configuration of second kind of embodiment, and the principal character of this system is the existence that does not have positional information management server, and the setting in alignment restrictions space is finished by locating terminal being provided with separately, and the restricted information of setting exists in the locating terminal.
In system shown in Figure 9, locating terminal 901 or locating terminal 902 can be provided with the spatial limitation of the locating information that receives other-end at this machine, this machine also can be set send the spatial limitation of locating information, the finishing by GPRS or GSM alternately of the locating information between locating terminal 901 and the locating terminal 902 to the external world.
Among this embodiment, comprise two flow processs, the first, locating terminal is provided with the spatial dimension that allows to obtain other people locating information separately, have only the geographical position of other locating terminals to drop in this spatial dimension, the geographical location information that receives could further be handled by this locating terminal, otherwise does not handle; The second, locating terminal is provided with separately and allows other people to locate the spatial dimension of oneself, and the geographical position of having only this locating terminal just sends the geographical location information of this locating terminal to the external world, otherwise do not send in the spatial dimension that this configures.Above two flow processs also can select to be applied in the positioner respectively as function independently.Introduce it below respectively.
At first describe first flow process, locating terminal is provided with the spatial dimension that allows to obtain other people locating information separately.At locating terminal, can be according to actual conditions, setting can be obtained the spatial dimension of other-end locating information, when having only the geographical position of other locating terminals to drop on this spatial dimension, the locating information of other locating terminals that receive just can further be handled by this locating terminal, otherwise abandons the locating information that other-end sends.Figure 10 allows other people space flow process of location for locating terminal is provided with, concrete steps are described below:
After setting other people spatial dimension of permission location, this locating terminal can judge whether to handle the locating information that other locating terminals send according to the spatial dimension that configures.When the geographical position that receives is that this locating terminal will be handled this locating information, otherwise abandons this locating information in this locating terminal allows other people spatial dimension of location.Figure 11 is the flow process of locating terminal processing other-end locating information, and concrete steps are described below:
Next second flow process described.Figure 12 is provided with the space is located in permission by other people flow process.Locating terminal can be arranged on certain spatial dimension and could allow other locating terminals locate oneself according to actual conditions, and only in the spatial dimension that this configures, locating terminal can send its locating information to the external world, otherwise does not send its locating information to the external world.Concrete steps are described below:
Figure 13 is locating terminal sends a flow process from locating information to the external world.After locating terminal set the spatial dimension that allows other people location, this locating terminal can be according to the permission location spatial dimension that configures, and the locating information that judges whether to send oneself is to the external world.When current geographic position is that locating terminal will send locating information to the external world, otherwise does not send the locating information of oneself in the spatial dimension of other people location of permission.Concrete steps are described below:
By top technology, can position restriction by the space is set.In addition, the present invention to localization method without limits can be as locate mode of the present invention as location, base station, satellite fix, wireless location and the following locate mode that may occur.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. an alignment restrictions method is characterized in that, described method comprises,
The spatial dimension that allows the location is set;
Obtain the positional information of locating terminal;
Judge that described positional information whether in described spatial dimension, if in described spatial dimension, then distributes this positional information to monitoring client.
2. alignment restrictions method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described spatial dimension is the setting of described locating terminal.
3. alignment restrictions method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described spatial dimension is the setting of described monitoring client.
4. alignment restrictions method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described locating terminal sends to described monitoring client with described spatial dimension, and described monitoring client feeds back described spatial dimension and the result is set to described locating terminal.
5. alignment restrictions method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described monitoring client sends to described locating terminal with described spatial dimension, and described locating terminal feeds back described spatial dimension and the result is set to described monitoring client.
6. as any described alignment restrictions method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described method comprises that also described locating terminal sends to described monitoring client with described positional information, described monitoring client feeds back its monitored state and gives the location terminal.
7. as any described alignment restrictions method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described method also comprises, when described locating terminal does not send positional information to monitoring client, sends the alignment restrictions state information to monitoring client.
8. as any described alignment restrictions method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described method comprises that also described locating terminal is inquired about the distributed recorder of its positional information.
9. alignment restrictions method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described locating terminal obtains described positional information by navigation satellite.
10. alignment restrictions method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described method comprises that also described locating terminal receives the positional information of other locating terminal.
11. a positioner comprises, positioning unit is used to obtain the current location information of described device; Dispatching Unit is used for outwards sending described current location information; It is characterized in that described device also comprises positional information distribution spatial limitation unit, is used to be provided with the spatial dimension that allows the described positional information of the outside distribution of described Dispatching Unit, described Dispatching Unit is according to the described positional information of the outside distribution of set spatial dimension.
12. positioner as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described device also comprises the positional information receiving element, is used to receive the positional information of other positioner.
13. as any described positioner in the claim 11 to 12, it is characterized in that described device also comprises query unit, be used to inquire about the distributed recorder of described permission alignment restrictions space and described positional information.
14. positioner as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described device also comprises mobile comm unit.
15. a navigation system, described system comprises at least one locating terminal; At least one monitor terminal; Positional information management server is used to receive the positional information of described locating terminal and distributes described positional information to described monitor terminal; It is characterized in that described system also comprises, allows spatial limitation unit, location, be used to set the permission location spatial dimension of described locating terminal.
16. navigation system as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, spatial limitation unit, described permission location is present in described locating terminal or described monitor terminal or described positional information management server.
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CN102186140A (en) * | 2011-05-07 | 2011-09-14 | 东莞市车友互联信息科技有限公司 | Method for monitoring global positioning system (GPS) terminal and server for implementing method |
CN104684073A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | User position positioning method and user position positioning device |
CN108732593A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-11-02 | 台泥资讯股份有限公司 | Material management method and material management system |
WO2022170978A1 (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2022-08-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Privacy setting method and apparatus for uwb detection, and electronic device |
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CN1533205A (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-09-29 | ��Ϊ��������˾ | Method for requesting region limiting position information in position business |
CN101833844A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | 新奥特硅谷视频技术有限责任公司 | Fingerprint verification-based monitoring system |
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CN102186140A (en) * | 2011-05-07 | 2011-09-14 | 东莞市车友互联信息科技有限公司 | Method for monitoring global positioning system (GPS) terminal and server for implementing method |
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WO2022170978A1 (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2022-08-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Privacy setting method and apparatus for uwb detection, and electronic device |
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Application publication date: 20110413 |