CN102013381A - Digital ion trap mass spectrometer - Google Patents

Digital ion trap mass spectrometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102013381A
CN102013381A CN 201010528537 CN201010528537A CN102013381A CN 102013381 A CN102013381 A CN 102013381A CN 201010528537 CN201010528537 CN 201010528537 CN 201010528537 A CN201010528537 A CN 201010528537A CN 102013381 A CN102013381 A CN 102013381A
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mcu
dsp
fpga
ion
power mosfet
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CN 201010528537
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CN102013381B (en
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杨韬
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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital ion trap mass spectrometer which comprises a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit) or FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) controller, a digital/analogue converter used for converting digital signals into analogue signals, a power amplifier, a power MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor), a power MOSFET driver, a transformer or mutual inductance coil, an ion state control device, an ion selection device and an ion trap.

Description

A kind of digital ion trap mass spectrometer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digital ion trap mass spectrometer.The digital ion trap mass spectrometer is the instrument that is used for determining molecular weight.This mass spectrometric characteristics are to adopt the ion trap driving voltage of pulse square wave digital form.Because the duty ratio of pulse square wave is adjustable, so this mass spectrometer has the irrealizable function of other type mass spectrometer, also is that other mass spectrometers are irreplaceable.
Background technology
Ion trap mass spectrometer is the Analog Electronics Technique mode at first, for example the quadrupole rod ion trap mass spectrometer.The voltage signal that drives ion trap is an analog signaling, is to exchange the voltage signal that changes.This mass spectrometric measuring range and certainty of measurement also are very high.Eighties of last century the seventies, along with the rise gradually of Digital Electronic Technique, the digital ion trap mass spectrometer rises gradually.Because the restriction of semiconductor technology, the digital ion trap mass spectrometer is in the stage of experimental study always, does not form a stable market.What at present digital ion trap generally adopted is the high-voltage switch type of drive of 2000V, and the EMC of this method and EMI disturb very strong, often cause self electronic circuit and the fault of other electronic instrument on every side, and this high-pressure electronic switch often damages.
Summary of the invention
The present invention includes DSP or MCU or FPGA controller, the D/A converter is converter, power amplifier, power MOSFET, power MOSFET driver, transformer or mutual inductor, ionic condition control device, ion choice device, the ion trap that digital signal is converted to analog signal.DSP or MCU or FPGA controller output digital signal, this signal transition is an analog signal, is added in the elementary of transformer or mutual inductor by power amplifier.The elementary driving voltage of transformer or mutual inductor is a pulse wave signal, and duty ratio is adjustable, and this control signal is by DSP or MCU or the output of FPGA controller.Ionic condition control device and ion choice device are independent device, receive the instruction that DSP or MCU or FPGA controller send.The ion choice device is connected with ion trap on mechanical structure in the front of the inlet of ion trap.Transformer or mutual inductor be can through-put power special transformer or mutual inductor, the common power transformer or the mutual inductor that are not on the market to be sold.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is first kind of connected mode of the present invention, and MOSFET one end connects power supply ground.Accompanying drawing 2 is second kind of connected mode of the present invention, and four power MOSFETs have been formed a power MOSFET bridge circuit.Accompanying drawing 3 is the third connected modes of the present invention, and the B end of transformer connects power supply ground.
Embodiment
Digital ion trap mass spectrometer of the present invention has three kinds of connected modes, shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3.First kind of connected mode, as shown in Figure 1: DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected with the D/A converter, digital signal outputs to the D/A converter from DSP or MCU or FPGA, become analog signal, this analog passband signal overpower amplifier becomes transformer or the elementary drive signal of mutual inductor, connect transformer or the elementary A pin of mutual inductor, one end of power MOSFET is connected to the elementary B pin of transformer or mutual inductor, the power MOSFET other end is connected to the direct current seedbed, the control end of power MOSFET is connected to the MOSFET drive circuit, the MOSFET drive circuit is connected to DSP or MCU or FPGA, the conducting of this power MOSFET and closed period frequency signal controlling by DSP or MCU or FPGA output, ionic condition control device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, realize introducing and the outgoing of ion and the selection of ion of ion, the ion choice device is connected on mechanical structure with ion trap, ion choice device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, and the ionic condition control device is connected with ion trap.Second kind of connected mode, as shown in Figure 2: DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected with the D/A converter, digital signal outputs to the D/A converter from DSP or MCU or FPGA, become analog signal, this analog passband signal overpower amplifier becomes transformer or the elementary drive signal of mutual inductor, be connected (1) pin of the bridge circuit of forming by power MOSFET, power MOSFET bridge circuit output is connected transformer or elementary A pin and the B pin of mutual inductor, power MOSFET bridge circuit control end is connected with the MOSFET drive circuit, MOSFET drive circuit and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, the conducting of this power MOSFET bridge circuit and closed period frequency signal controlling by DSP or MCU or FPGA output, (2) end of power MOSFET bridge circuit connects the direct current seedbed, ionic condition control device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, realize introducing and the outgoing of ion and the selection of ion of ion, the ion choice device is connected on mechanical structure with ion trap, ion choice device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, and the ionic condition control device is connected with ion trap.The third connected mode, as shown in Figure 3: DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected with the D/A converter, digital signal outputs to the D/A converter from DSP or MCU or FPGA, become analog signal, this analog passband signal overpower amplifier becomes transformer or the elementary drive signal of mutual inductor, be connected a pin of power MOSFET, another pin of power MOSFET is connected transformer or the elementary A pin of mutual inductor, power MOSFET is connected with power MOSFET driver, power MOSFET driver and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, the conducting of this power MOSFET and closed period frequency signal controlling by DSP or MCU or FPGA output, the elementary B pin of transformer or mutual inductor is connected with the direct current seedbed, ionic condition control device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, realize introducing and the outgoing of ion and the selection of ion of ion, the ion choice device is connected on mechanical structure with ion trap, ion choice device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, and the ionic condition control device is connected with ion trap.

Claims (1)

1. digital ion trap mass spectrometer, comprise DSP or MCU or FPGA controller, the D/A converter is the converter that digital signal is converted to analog signal, power amplifier, power MOSFET, power MOSFET driver, transformer or mutual inductor, the ionic condition control device, the ion choice device, ion trap, it is characterized in that also comprising, first kind of connected mode: DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected with the D/A converter, the D/A converter is connected with power amplifier, power amplifier connects transformer or the elementary A pin of mutual inductor, one end of power MOSFET is connected to the elementary B pin of transformer or mutual inductor, the power MOSFET other end is connected to the direct current seedbed, the control end of power MOSFET is connected to DSP or MCU or FPGA, ionic condition control device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, the ion choice device is connected on mechanical structure with ion trap, ion choice device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, and the ionic condition control device is connected with ion trap; Second kind of connected mode: DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected with the D/A converter, the D/A converter is connected with power amplifier, power amplifier is connected (1) pin of the bridge circuit of being made up of power MOSFET, power MOSFET bridge circuit control end is connected with the MOSFET drive circuit, MOSFET drive circuit and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, (2) end of power MOSFET bridge circuit connects the direct current seedbed, ionic condition control device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, the ion choice device is connected on mechanical structure with ion trap, ion choice device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, and the ionic condition control device is connected with ion trap; The third connected mode: DSP or MCU are connected with the D/A converter, the D/A converter is connected with power amplifier, power amplifier is connected a pin of power MOSFET, another pin of power MOSFET is connected transformer or the elementary A pin of mutual inductor, power MOSFET is connected with power MOSFET driver, power MOSFET driver and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, the elementary B pin of transformer or mutual inductor is connected with the direct current seedbed, ionic condition control device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, the ion choice device is connected on mechanical structure with ion trap, ion choice device and DSP or MCU or FPGA are connected, and the ionic condition control device is connected with ion trap.
CN201010528537A 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Digital ion trap mass spectrometer Expired - Fee Related CN102013381B (en)

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CN201010528537A CN102013381B (en) 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Digital ion trap mass spectrometer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109390201A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 天源华威集团有限公司 Mass spectrograph
CN109390203A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 天源华威集团有限公司 Mass spectrograph
CN109390202A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 天源华威集团有限公司 Mass spectrograph
WO2023141324A1 (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-07-27 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Magnetic resonance apparatus, computer-accessible medium, system and method for use thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101840836A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-22 中国计量科学研究院 Radio frequency power supply for mass spectrometer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101840836A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-22 中国计量科学研究院 Radio frequency power supply for mass spectrometer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109390201A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 天源华威集团有限公司 Mass spectrograph
CN109390203A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 天源华威集团有限公司 Mass spectrograph
CN109390202A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 天源华威集团有限公司 Mass spectrograph
WO2023141324A1 (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-07-27 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Magnetic resonance apparatus, computer-accessible medium, system and method for use thereof

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Address after: 130022, No. 3, unit 35, Dayu City, 606 South Lake Village street, 1555, Changchun, Jilin, Chaoyang District

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