CN102009003B - Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology - Google Patents

Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102009003B
CN102009003B CN 200910092042 CN200910092042A CN102009003B CN 102009003 B CN102009003 B CN 102009003B CN 200910092042 CN200910092042 CN 200910092042 CN 200910092042 A CN200910092042 A CN 200910092042A CN 102009003 B CN102009003 B CN 102009003B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
solid
bed reactor
paste state
state bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN 200910092042
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102009003A (en
Inventor
张艳红
钱卓群
周萍
戴宝华
汪华林
严仲彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN 200910092042 priority Critical patent/CN102009003B/en
Publication of CN102009003A publication Critical patent/CN102009003A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102009003B publication Critical patent/CN102009003B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cyclone separator comprising a main body of the cyclone separator, a liquid discharging pipe, a solid discharging pipe and at least one sucking pipe, wherein one end of the liquid discharging pipe is positioned into the main body of the cyclone separator, the other end of the liquid discharging pipe passes through the top of the main body of the cyclone separator and is positioned outside the main body of the cyclone separator; the solid discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the main body of the cyclone separator and is communicated with the internal space of the main body of the cyclone separator; one end of the sucking pipe is communicated with a cyclone feeding hole in the main body of the cyclone separator, and the other end of the sucking pipe faces to the bottom direction of the main body of the cyclone separator; and the bottom of the solid discharging pipe is higher than the bottom of the sucking pipe. The invention also relates to a slurry-bed reaction and separation system, a material separating method for slurry-bed reaction and the application of the slurry-bed reaction and separation system in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology. The technical scheme utilizing the cyclone separator, the separation system and the separation method in the invention can be used for realizing the solid-liquid separation of slurry materials inside a slurry-bed reactor.

Description

Slurry reactor piece-rate system and method and the application in fischer-tropsch synthesis process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field.Specifically, relate to a kind of cyclone separator and slurry reactor piece-rate system and separation method and application in fischer-tropsch synthesis process thereof that separates with solid catalyst for the product liquid to paste state bed reactor.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the oil reserves in the world as industry blood are limited.Yet, also increasing to the needs of crude oil along with the development of human society so that limited petroleum resources reduce day by day and cause its price to rise steadily, thereby between the oil demand that day by day increases and limited petroleum resources the larger contradiction of generation.
In order to reduce the depending on unduly of limited petroleum resources, people have developed the technology of utilizing solid fuel (such as coal) or fuel gas (such as natural gas) prepare liquid fuel.For example, can utilize coal or natural gas to obtain the synthesis gas of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, then by Fischer-Tropsch is synthetic this synthesis gas (comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen) is converted into liquid fuel, such as liquid fuels such as various hydro carbons, alcohols or ethers etc.
Realize that the synthetic reactor of Fischer-Tropsch has polytype, comprise fixed bed reactors, paste state bed reactor etc., wherein, because paste state bed reactor has the advantages such as simple in structure, easy to operate, that conversion ratio is high, dispersion effect is even, thereby comparatively is widely used in the chemical reaction of the multiple chemical field that comprises Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.
Utilizing paste state bed reactor to carry out in the fischer-tropsch reaction process, mainly contain the synthesis gas (comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen) of gaseous state, solid-state catalyst granules and liquid synthetic product (such as liquid fuel) in the paste state bed reactor, and solid-state catalyst granules is entrained in usually with liquid fuel and become serum materials.Therefore, in order to obtain the liquid fuel of higher quality, it is very important how the solid catalyst particle being separated effectively with liquid fuel.
At present, method commonly used is in the paste state bed reactor outside above-mentioned serum materials to be separated.For example, the serum materials in the paste state bed reactor is transported to the outside from this paste state bed reactor, then can adopts gravitational settling, filtration, extraction or magnetic separation technique etc. that liquid fuel and catalyst granules are separated, to obtain liquid fuel.
Yet, this operation that separates in the paste state bed reactor outside must again be transported in paste state bed reactor by pump the catalyst after separating inevitably, not only prolonged largely the operating time of paste state bed reactor, affect operating efficiency, and utilizing catalyst granules after pump will separate again to be transported in the process in the paste state bed reactor, be easy to cause the wearing and tearing of catalyst granules, the particle diameter that makes on the one hand catalyst granules diminishes and has increased the difficulty of later separation, also make the activity decreased of catalyst, shortened the service life of catalyst.
Thereby, need a kind of technical scheme that can separate serum materials in paste state bed reactor inside.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defective of in the paste state bed reactor outside serum materials being separated traditionally, and provide a kind of cyclone separator of serum materials being separated in paste state bed reactor inside of being applicable to, and can be implemented in slurry reactor piece-rate system and the separation method thereof that separate serum materials slurry attitude bed inside.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of cyclone separator is provided, this cyclone separator comprises that top is that cylindrical, the bottom of top closure is obconic cyclone separator main body, and wherein, this cyclone separator also comprises liquid discharge nozzle, solid discharge nozzle and at least one suction tube; One end of described liquid discharge nozzle is positioned at described cyclone separator main body, the other end and passes the top of described cyclone separator main body and be positioned at outside the described cyclone separator main body; Described solid discharge nozzle is connected in the bottom of described cyclone separator main body and is communicated with the inner space of described cyclone separator main body; One end of described suction tube is communicated with eddy flow charging aperture in the described cyclone separator main body, the other end is towards the bottom direction of described cyclone separator main body; The bottom of described solid discharge nozzle is higher than the bottom of described suction tube.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of slurry reactor piece-rate system also is provided, comprise paste state bed reactor and equipment for separating liquid from solid, wherein, described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises the inner eddy flow separator that is arranged in the described paste state bed reactor, this inner eddy flow separator comprises at least one suction tube, and this suction tube can be drawn into the serum materials in the described paste state bed reactor in the described inner eddy flow separator and carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, a kind of feed separation method for slurry reactor also is provided, the method comprises inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, this inside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises being drawn in the inner eddy flow separator by at least one suction tube by reacting the serum materials that produces in the described paste state bed reactor, in this inner eddy flow separator the serum materials that transports is carried out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation, described inner eddy flow separator is arranged on the inside of paste state bed reactor.
In addition, according to another aspect of the invention, also provide the application of above-mentioned slurry reactor piece-rate system of the present invention in fischer-tropsch synthesis process.
According to cyclone separator provided by the present invention, this cyclone separator is provided with suction tube, and an end of suction tube is communicated with the eddy flow charging aperture of cyclone separator, and the other end is lower than the solid discharge nozzle of cyclone separator to downward-extension.Thereby, this cyclone separator is suitable for being arranged on the inside of paste state bed reactor, suck in this cyclone separator to carry out cyclonic separation by the serum materials of its suction tube with paste state bed reactor, then output to the paste state bed reactor outside through the relatively light liquid after the cyclonic separation by the liquid discharge nozzle, relatively heavier solid (such as catalyst granules) is discharged in the paste state bed reactor again by the solid discharge nozzle.
This shows, utilize cyclone separator provided by the present invention can be implemented in the inner Separation of Solid and Liquid that realizes serum materials of paste state bed reactor.
According to slurry reactor piece-rate system provided by the present invention and the feed separation method that is used for slurry reactor, utilization is by being arranged on the inner eddy flow separator of paste state bed reactor inside, the serum materials that can produce reaction in this paste state bed reactor inside carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid, thereby has overcome the defective that must separate serum materials in the paste state bed reactor outside traditionally.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to cyclone separator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to a kind of embodiment of slurry reactor piece-rate system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the schematic diagram according to the another kind of preferred embodiment of slurry reactor piece-rate system of the present invention.
The description of reference numerals of critical piece
Cyclone separator main body 1
Liquid discharge nozzle 2
Solid discharge nozzle 3
Suction tube 4
Eddy flow charging aperture 5
Baiting valve 6
Paste state bed reactor 10
Inner eddy flow separator 11,11 '
Serum materials 12 in the paste state bed reactor 10
Piping filter 13
Backwash tube 14
Backwash valve 15,15 '
Liquid bleeder valve 16,16 '
Storage tank 17
Outside cyclone separator 18
Membrane separator 19
Gas buffer tank 20
Heater 21
Air intake control valve 22
Gas exhausting valve 23
The first pipeline 24
Second pipe 25
Pump 26
Holder 27
The 3rd pipeline 28
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, cyclone separator provided by the invention comprises: top is that cylindrical, the bottom of top closure is obconic cyclone separator main body 1, wherein, this cyclone separator also comprises liquid discharge nozzle 2, solid discharge nozzle 3 and at least one suction tube 4; One end of liquid discharge nozzle 2 is positioned at cyclone separator main body 1, the other end and passes the top of cyclone separator main body 1 and be positioned at outside the cyclone separator main body; Solid discharge nozzle 3 is connected in the bottom of cyclone separator main body 1 and is communicated with the inner space of cyclone separator main body 1; One end of suction tube 4 is communicated with eddy flow charging aperture 5 in the cyclone separator main body 1, the other end extends towards the bottom direction of cyclone separator main body 1; The bottom of solid discharge nozzle 3 is higher than the bottom of suction tube 4.
This cyclone separator is provided with at least one suction tube 4, and this suction tube 4 is positioned at the outside of cyclone separator main body 1.And, one end of suction tube 4 is communicated with eddy flow charging aperture 5, the other end extends towards the bottom direction of cyclone separator main body 1, and the end of this suction tube 4 surpasses the end (bottom level of solid discharge nozzle 3 is than the high 50-500mm of bottom level of suction tube 4) of solid discharge nozzle 3.Thereby, cyclone separator with suction tube 4 is fit to be arranged on the inside of paste state bed reactor very much, by the serum materials in the suction tube 4 absorption paste state bed reactors, and the serum materials drawn can be transported in this cyclone separator along the tangential direction with respect to the inwall of cyclone separator main body 1, thereby carry out cyclonic separation.The main improvements of cyclone separator provided by the present invention and traditional cyclone separator are the setting of suction tube 4, thereby can adopt each structure member of traditional cyclone separator, satisfy the material that is sucked in the cyclone separators by suction tube 4 being connected of suction tube 4 and cyclone separator and can in this cyclone separator, carry out cyclonic separation as long as make.
In the cyclonic separation process, heavier feeds (is the heavier material of density, such as catalyst granules) accumulate in the bottom of this cyclone separator, and can emit continuously or off and on by solid discharge nozzle 3, and light material (is the lighter material of density, such as the liquid fuel as product) then can be positioned at the top of the heavier feeds of deposition, and can emit by liquid discharge nozzle 2, realize thus separating of heavier feeds and light material.
Suction tube 4 is at least one, be preferably a plurality of, such as two.Suction tube 4 can be made with cyclone separator main body 1 integral body, also can be the parts that are independent of cyclone separator main body 1 and can be assemblied in this cyclone separator main body 1.
Preferably, the highly high 50-500mm in bottom (port) of the bottom of solid discharge nozzle 3 (port) aspect ratio suction tube 4, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the spacing between the bottom (port) of the bottom of solid discharge nozzle 3 (port) and suction tube 4 is H.Because the bottom (port) of bottom (port) the aspect ratio suction tube 4 of solid discharge nozzle 3 is highly high, thereby can produce pressure differential, when generation negative pressure in the cyclone separator main body is drawn serum materials to pass through suction tube 4, be convenient to the port absorption serum materials by this suction tube 4 that is positioned at lower position.
Preferably, the port of solid discharge nozzle 3 is higher than the serum materials 12 of paste state bed reactor, as shown in Figure 2, so that the solid material after the discharging separation.
It is outside to be discharged into the cyclone separator main body for the ease of the light material (such as liquid fuel) that obtains after the cyclonic separation by liquid discharge nozzle 2, preferably, the length of liquid discharge nozzle 2 in cyclone separator should satisfy: in carrying out the cyclonic separation process, the port of this liquid discharge nozzle 2 is used for the light material (such as liquid fuel) that isolated at suction obtains.And preferably, the port of liquid discharge nozzle 2 is not used in the heavier feeds (such as catalyst granules) after the isolated at suction.Thereby preferably, the length of liquid discharge nozzle 2 in cyclone separator is the 1/4-1/2 of diameter of the cylindrical part of cyclone separator main body 1.
The heavier feeds that obtains after the cyclonic separation (such as catalyst granules) emits by solid discharge nozzle 3.For the ease of to solid discharging control, preferably, be connected with baiting valve 6 at solid discharge nozzle 3, such as diaphragm valve.
When carrying out cyclonic separation, can utilize this baiting valve 6 to realize intermittently blowing.Specifically, when just carrying out cyclonic separation, baiting valve 6 is closed.Along with the carrying out of cyclonic separation, what separate to obtain can accumulate in the bottom of cyclone separator main body than heavy material (such as catalyst granules).When degree that the needs that gather than heavy material discharge, baiting valve 6 can be opened, thereby allow to emit by this baiting valve 6 than heavy material.After the discharging of finishing than heavy material, again baiting valve 6 is closed, make accumulating than heavy material after the separation.Constantly repeat said process, thus in the process of cyclonic separation, off and on discharging separate obtain than heavy material (such as catalyst granules).
Description by above parts to cyclone separator, structure and running thereof, can know that this cyclone separator is applicable to be arranged in the paste state bed reactor, and in the inside of this paste state bed reactor the serum materials in the paste state bed reactor is carried out cyclonic separation, thereby overcome the technological deficiency that to separate serum materials in the outside of paste state bed reactor traditionally and bring.
As shown in Figure 2, slurry reactor piece-rate system provided by the invention comprises: paste state bed reactor 10 and equipment for separating liquid from solid, this equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises the inner eddy flow separator 11 that is arranged in the described paste state bed reactor 10, this inner eddy flow separator 11 comprises at least one suction tube 4, and this suction tube 4 can be drawn into the serum materials in the described paste state bed reactor 10 in the described inner eddy flow separator 11 and carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation.
Compare with traditional slurry reactor piece-rate system, the main improvements of slurry reactor piece-rate system of the present invention are: be provided with the inner eddy flow separator 11 that is applicable to carry out in this paste state bed reactor 10 inside centrifugation in the inside of paste state bed reactor 10 (dotted line schematically shows in Fig. 2), thereby can carry out centrifugation to the serum materials in the paste state bed reactor 10 in the inside of this paste state bed reactor 10.
The inner eddy flow separator 11 that is arranged in paste state bed reactor 10 sucks the inside of this inner eddy flow separator 11 by at least one suction tube 4 with serum materials, to carry out cyclonic separation.Inner eddy flow separator 11 can utilize suction tube 4 to draw serum materials in the paste state bed reactors 10 by the mode of any appropriate.For example, can utilize the inside and outside pressure differential of inner eddy flow separator 11, can also form negative pressure in the inside of inner eddy flow separator 11 by pump.
This inner eddy flow separator 11 can be can be by suction tube 4 with absorb the arbitrarily cyclone separator of cyclone separator 11 inside of the serum materials in the paste state bed reactor 10.Preferably, the inner eddy flow separator 11 that is arranged in the paste state bed reactor 10 is above-mentioned cyclone separator provided by the present invention.Can both be in any suitable manner combine with the inner eddy flow separator 11 here individually and/or in combination about the above-mentioned feature of cyclone separator provided by the present invention.
For example, preferably, inner eddy flow separator 11 comprises that top is the cylindrical of top closure, the bottom is obconic cyclone separator main body 1, the upper end of suction tube 4 is communicated with eddy flow charging aperture 5 in the cyclone separator main body 1, the lower end of suction tube 4 can extend in the serum materials 12 in the paste state bed reactor 10, the bottom of inner eddy flow separator main body 1 is provided with solid discharge nozzle 3, be connected with baiting valve 6 on this solid discharge nozzle 3, equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises liquid discharge nozzle 2, one end of liquid discharge nozzle 2 is positioned at cyclone separator main body 1, the other end of liquid discharge nozzle 2 passes the top of cyclone separator main body 1 and is positioned at the outside of paste state bed reactor 10, is delivered to the reactor outside thereby inner eddy flow can be separated the liquid that obtains.
For another example, preferably, the bottom level of solid discharge nozzle 3 is than the high 50-500mm of bottom level of suction tube 4, so that when solid discharge nozzle 3 and suction tube 4 all insert serum materials, mineralization pressure is poor between the bottom of the bottom of solid discharge nozzle 3 and suction tube 4.
Be arranged on the embodiment of described paste state bed reactor 10 according to inner eddy flow separator 11, when carrying out cyclonic separation, need to carry out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, this inside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises being drawn in the inner eddy flow separator 11 by at least one suction tube 4 by reacting the serum materials that produces in the paste state bed reactor 10, in this inner eddy flow separator 11 serum materials that transports is carried out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation.
Serum materials in the paste state bed reactor 10 generally includes solid catalyst particle and liquid fuel.This serum materials is absorbed behind the cyclone separator 11 by at least one suction tube 4, in this inner eddy flow separator, carry out cyclonic separation, thereby make solid catalyst particle (certainly, it is remaining also may still can be doped with a small amount of liquid in this solid catalyst particle) be deposited on the bottom of inner eddy flow separator 11, and then can discharge in the paste state bed reactor 10 by solid discharge nozzle 3, to continue its catalytic action of performance; Separate the liquid fuel that obtains and then can on the top of inner eddy flow device 11 (being positioned on the solid catalyst particle), can be discharged to the outside by liquid discharge nozzle 2.
This shows, in slurry reactor piece-rate system provided by the present invention, and the inside that utilizes the feed separation method that is used for slurry reactor that this piece-rate system carries out can be implemented in paste state bed reactor realizes the separation to serum materials, thereby overcome the defective that must carry out centrifugation in the outside of paste state bed reactor traditionally and bring.
Preferably, inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises that also the solid material that the solid-liquid cyclonic separation is obtained is discharged into (this can realize by the baiting valve 6 that connects on the solid discharge nozzle 3) in the described paste state bed reactor 10 off and on, the liquid material that the solid-liquid cyclonic separation is obtained is transported to the outside of paste state bed reactor 10, thereby realizes separating of catalyst granules and liquid fuel product.
For the further degree of purity that improves the liquid material that obtains through the inner eddy flow separating step, and catalyst as much as possible is directly recycled in the Returning reactor, preferably, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with piping filter 13 at liquid discharge nozzle 2.Thereby, utilize piping filter 13 to carry out filtration step to the liquid material that obtains through described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation, with further realization Separation of Solid and Liquid.
When the liquid material that obtains after separating passes through this piping filter 13 by the pipeline conveying, the tiny solid particle that is entrained in this liquid material is just remained by this piping filter 13, but liquid still allows to pass through, thus make by after the degree of purity of liquid higher.Certainly, if the degree of purity of the liquid material that obtains after the inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation of process has reached required requirement, just need not to arrange in addition piping filter 13, also need to after separation, not carry out filtration step by this piping filter 13.
Piping filter 13 can adopt the filter of realization Separation of Solid and Liquid commonly used, for example, and basket filter, l type filter or y-type filter.Usually, the filtering accuracy of filter (allowing the maximum particle diameter by the particle of this filter) is about the 5-10 micron.
When filtration was carried out a period of time of after, because gathering of tiny solid particle can cause the decline of strainability.Thereby as shown in Figure 2, piping filter 13 is connected with backwash tube 14, and namely backwash tube 14 links to each other with piping filter 13, thereby can utilize the recoil medium by backwash tube 14 that piping filter 13 is recoiled.Separation method provided by the present invention comprises that also utilization recoil medium carries out the recoil step of backflush process to piping filter 13.
Backwash tube 14 is used for the delivered inside recoil medium to paste state bed reactor 10, the recoil medium through the direction of piping filter 13 with separate after liquid material be opposite just through the direction of piping filter 13, thereby can utilize the recoil medium to the recoil effect of piping filter 13, the fine particle that accumulates in piping filter 13 is sprung back over again in the paste state bed reactor 10, thereby the strainability of piping filter 13 is recovered.
The recoil medium can be not affect gas or the liquid that paste state bed reactor 10 internal reactions carry out, and for example, the recoil medium can be any one in nitrogen or the inert gas; The recoil medium can also be the part of the comparatively pure liquid material of acquisition after separating.
For fear of the interference between inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step and the recoil step, for same inner eddy flow separator 11, inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step is not carried out simultaneously with the recoil step, and the step that namely recoils and inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step hocket.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with backwash valve 15 at backwash tube 14, in the pipeline of carrying liquid material, be provided with liquid bleeder valve 16.
When carrying out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, need to be transported to the outside with separating the liquid material that obtains, this moment, backwash valve 15 cut out, and liquid bleeder valve 16 is opened.
And when needs recoiled step, backwash valve 15 was opened, and passed into the recoil medium of relatively high pressure, simultaneously liquid bleeder valve 16 cut out, and medium directly flows away by liquid bleeder valve 16 to prevent from recoiling.At this moment, the recoil medium can only wash by piping filter 13 and to this filter.
As shown in Figure 4, for the recoil medium of gaseous state is provided to backwash tube 14, be provided with the source of the gas (not shown) and be communicated with the also gas buffer tank 20 of stored-gas with this source of the gas, also be provided with heater 21 and air intake control valve 22 in the pipeline between source of the gas and gas buffer tank 20.Because environment temperature is relatively high in the paste state bed reactor, be about 200 ℃ to 300 ℃, gas be heated to by heater 21 with paste state bed reactor in after the close temperature of environment temperature, recycle this gas and recoil, thereby can not affect normally carrying out of paste state bed reactor internal reaction.Gas buffer tank 20 communicates with backwash tube 14 by pipeline, with the recoil medium to backwash tube 14 supply gaseous states.
Gas buffer tank 20 also is provided with gas exhausting valve 23, can control the relatively high pressure gas discharging in the gas buffer tank 20 in atmosphere or other containers.By air intake control valve 22 and gas exhausting valve 23, can regulate the gas pressure in the gas buffer tank 20, so that the gas in the gas buffer tank 20 is applicable to the step that recoils.
Because for same inner eddy flow separator, inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step can not be carried out simultaneously with the recoil step, therefore in order to ensure the liquid material after can obtaining constantly to separate, preferably, described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises two described inner eddy flow separators 11 and 11 ' that can be used alternatingly, each described inner eddy flow separator is provided with piping filter and backwash tube, as shown in Figure 3.
That is to say that the inner eddy flow separators 11 and 11 ' that are arranged in the paste state bed reactor 10 are two, thereby so that one of them when carrying out described recoil step, another carries out described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step.That is, there is not the stage that is in simultaneously the step that recoils in these two inner eddy flow separators 11 and 11 '.
When carrying out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step with reference to 3, one inner eddy flow separators of figure 11, liquid bleeder valve 16 is opened, and backwash valve 15 cuts out.After work a period of time (such as 10-15 minute), liquid bleeder valve 16 cuts out, backwash valve 15 is opened simultaneously, another backwash valve 15 ' cuts out, another liquid bleeder valve 16 ' is opened, at this moment, inner eddy flow separator 11 step that recoils, and another inner eddy flow separator 11 ' carries out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step.After the recoil step of inner eddy flow separator 11 is carried out a period of time (such as 5 second-3 minute, the time of the step that recoils is shorter with respect to the time of carrying out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step), backwash valve 15 cuts out.At this moment, inner eddy flow separator 11 step that neither recoils is not carried out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step yet.When another inner eddy flow separator 11 ' carries out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step after a period of time (such as 10-15 minute), again to this another inner eddy flow separator 11 ' step that recoils.So constantly repeat this process, be used alternatingly two inner eddy flow separators 11 and 11 '.
Certainly, also can adjust the time of recoil step, so that there is not out-of-work situation in two inner eddy flow separators 11 and 11 '.
In order to store the liquid material that is transported to the paste state bed reactor outside, preferably, described slurry reactor piece-rate system also comprises the storage tank 17 that is positioned at paste state bed reactor 10 outsides, and this storage tank is communicated with the described other end of liquid discharge nozzle 2.Thereby, after paste state bed reactor 10 interior outputs, this liquid material can be stored into the storage tank 17 that is arranged in described paste state bed reactor 10 outsides at the liquid material after the separation.
Generally, in carrying out course of reaction, the operating pressure in the paste state bed reactor 10 is 2.0-5.0Mpa.Enter in the storage tank for the ease of separating the liquid material that obtains, preferably, pressure in this storage tank 17 slightly is lower than the operating pressure in the paste state bed reactor 10, and further preferably, the operating pressure in the pressure ratio paste state bed reactor 10 in the storage tank 17 hangs down 0.2-0.5Mpa.And, for the gas that makes paste state bed reactor inside is in time discharged after finishing reaction, can also speed to exit (as shown in Figure 4) by pipeline, with the pressure of control paste state bed reactor 10 inside.
In addition, in order to ensure the quality that is stored in liquid material in the storage tank 17, preferably, the temperature in the temperature of storage tank 17 and the paste state bed reactor 10 is consistent substantially.This can realize by in storage tank 17 heater being set.
For the serum materials in the paste state bed reactor 10 is entered in the inner eddy flow separator 11 by suction tube 4, to carry out cyclonic separation, preferably, be provided with pump at liquid discharge nozzle 2, the operation of described pump is so that the serum materials 12 in the paste state bed reactor 10 can enter carries out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation in the inner eddy flow separator 11 and make isolated liquid material can derive paste state bed reactor 10.Thereby, when inner eddy flow separator 11 carries out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, can start this pump, can be in the inner eddy flow separator 11 inner negative pressure that form, thereby the serum materials 12 in the paste state bed reactor 10 can be entered in the inner eddy flow separator 11, also the liquid material that separate to obtain can be pumped to internally the outside of paste state bed reactor 10 in the cyclone separator 11, perhaps this liquid material be transported in the storage tank 17 that stores liquid material (if described piece-rate system is provided with storage tank 17).
Liquid material is being transported in the embodiment of storage tank 17, the negative pressure that can also not utilize pump to produce realizes that serum materials is drawn in the inner eddy flow separator 11.Specifically, the position of storage tank 17 can be arranged so that the liquid level of these storage tank 17 interior liquid materials is lower than the liquid level of serum materials 12 in the paste state bed reactor 10, carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation thereby make paste state bed reactor 10 interior serum materials 12 can under the effect of paste state bed reactor 10 inside and outside differential pressures, enter inner eddy flow separator 11, and make isolated liquid material can derive paste state bed reactor 10.
In this case, because the setting of having omitted pump, thereby can save the energy, also can reduce the maintenance cost of piece-rate system.
Certainly, can also adopt various technological means commonly used to realize that pressure in the storage tank 17 is a little less than the pressure in the inner eddy flow separator 17.
In order further to improve the degree of purity of the liquid material that is transported to paste state bed reactor 10 outsides, preferably, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises the outside cyclone separator 18 that is positioned at outside the paste state bed reactor 10, carries out outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step by this outside cyclone separator 18.
For example, the charging aperture of this outside cyclone separator 18 can be communicated with the described other end of liquid discharge nozzle 2, carrying out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation through the liquid material that inner eddy flow separator 11 separates.In this situation, described outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises utilizes the 18 pairs of isolated liquid materials of outside cyclone separator that are positioned at outside the paste state bed reactor 10 to carry out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation.Thereby, separating the liquid material that obtains through the inner eddy flow separating step is imported into again in the outside cyclone separator 18, and carry out outside cyclonic separation step by this outside cyclone separator 18, thereby further remove the impurity that is entrained in the liquid material that separation obtains through the inner eddy flow separating step, can further improve its degree of purity.
If be provided with piping filter 13 in liquid discharge nozzle 2, then said external solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises that the liquid material that utilizes after being positioned at paste state bed reactor 10 18 pairs outer of outside cyclone separators step being separated after filtration carries out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation.In this embodiment, because the liquid material that separates acquisition through the inner eddy flow separating step has passed through filtration treatment through piping filter 13 time, thereby the fluent material after outside cyclone separator 18 separates can obtain better degree of purity.
For another example, be provided with in the situation of storage tank 17 in piece-rate system, the charging aperture of outside cyclone separator 18 can be communicated with storage tank 17, the material in the storage tank 17 is carried out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation.In this situation, described outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises utilizes the liquid material that is arranged in the 18 pairs of storage tanks 17 of outside cyclone separator outside the paste state bed reactor 10 to carry out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation.
Said external cyclone separator 18 can have one or more, can be according to the requirement of the requirement of concrete workplace and separation accuracy and selected.Have relatively high degree of purity at the liquid material that separates acquisition through outside cyclone separator 18, this liquid material is used for piping filter 13 is carried out above-mentioned recoil step also as the recoil medium.Then can again be transported in the paste state bed reactor 10 and separate the solid particle (less catalyst granules, usually also may be doped with liquid becomes paste-like) that obtains through outside cyclone separator 18, continue its catalytic action of performance.As shown in Figure 4, by pump 26 this paste-like material is transported in the paste state bed reactor 10 by the first pipeline 24.
In order further to obtain the higher liquid feul of degree of purity, preferably, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises the membrane separator 19 that is positioned at outside the described paste state bed reactor 10 again, and described separation method also comprises the film separating step.
The combination different according to piece-rate system, this membrane separator 19 also can have multiple different set-up mode.For example, the charging aperture of described membrane separator 19 can be communicated with the described other end of liquid discharge nozzle 2, will carrying out further Separation of Solid and Liquid through the liquid material that described inner eddy flow separator separates, thereby described film separating step comprises utilizing and is positioned at paste state bed reactor 10 outer 19 pairs of isolated liquid materials of membrane separator and carries out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.In this case, above-mentioned storage tank 17 and outside cyclone separator 18 are not set, but membrane separator 19 directly is connected with the port of the liquid discharge nozzle 2 of inner eddy flow separator 11.Thereby this embodiment can be saved the cost of piece-rate system, but the degree of purity of the liquid material that liquid discharge nozzle 2 is flowed out requires relatively high.
If be provided with piping filter 13 in liquid discharge nozzle 2, then above-mentioned film separating step comprises that the liquid material that utilizes after being positioned at paste state bed reactor 10 19 pairs outer of membrane separators step being separated after filtration carries out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.In this embodiment, because the liquid material that separates acquisition through the inner eddy flow separating step has passed through filtration treatment through piping filter 13 time, thereby the fluent material after membrane separator 19 separates can obtain better degree of purity.
For another example, the charging aperture of membrane separator 19 is communicated with storage tank 17, so that the material in the storage tank 17 is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid, then described film separating step comprises and utilizes the liquid material be arranged in the outer 19 pairs of storage tanks 17 of membrane separator of paste state bed reactor 10 to carry out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
And for example, be provided with in piece-rate system in the situation of outside cyclone separator 18, described membrane separator 19 can be positioned at the downstream of outside cyclone separator 18, is used for the liquid material that separates through described outside cyclone separator 18 is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.Then described film separating step comprises that utilization is positioned at paste state bed reactor 10 outer 19 pairs of liquid materials after outside cyclone separator 18 separates of membrane separator and carries out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
In the situation that is provided with storage tank 17 and outside cyclone separator 18, storage tank 17 also can be communicated with membrane separator 19.For example, by the 3rd pipeline 28 shown in Figure 4.A part that obtains comparatively pure liquid material after membrane separator 19 separates is all right as the recoil medium, and is used for piping filter 13 is carried out backflush process.For example, by second pipe shown in Figure 4 25.As shown in Figure 4, all communicate with backwash tube 14 from the gas of gas buffer tank 20 with from the liquid material of membrane separator 19.But preferably, the valve (not shown) of control gas and the valve of control liquid material can be set respectively in pipeline, thereby avoid entering simultaneously backwash tube 14 from the gas of gas buffer tank 20 with from the liquid material of membrane separator 19, namely use separately respectively the recoil medium of liquid or the gas step that recoils.
Certainly, after the processing of finishing liquid material, the liquid material that meets the demands can be transported in the holder 27.The solid particle (such as catalyst granules) that obtains after membrane separator 19 separates can turn back to and continue in the reactor to use, but as a rule, because the solid grain size that obtain this moment is less, if again be transported to again in the paste state bed reactor 10, can make separation subsequently more difficult, therefore it can be drained, and should again not be transported to again in the paste state bed reactor 10.
Various combination mode according to piece-rate system, this holder 27 also can be used for receiving liquid material from the liquid discharge nozzle 2 of inner eddy flow separator 11, from the liquid material of storage tank 17, from the liquid material of outside cyclone separator 18, as long as this liquid material satisfies the condition that is stored in holder 27.
More than described the specific embodiment of slurry reactor piece-rate system provided by the present invention, and in conjunction with this slurry reactor piece-rate system the feed separation method for slurry reactor provided by the invention has been described in detail in the lump.But, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that above detailed description to theme of the present invention is descriptive, rather than be used for limiting scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention should be limited by claim.And, under the prerequisite that does not break away from protection domain of the present invention, can make various improvement, interpolation, deletion and replacement etc. to foregoing description of the present invention.Therefore, the parts that relate in the above-mentioned slurry reactor piece-rate system (such as piping filter 13, storage tank 17, outside cyclone separator 18, membrane separator 19 etc.), and in the above-mentioned separation method related step (such as recoil step, filtration step, outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, film separating step etc.) can both be in any way individually and/or in combination in conjunction with in the present invention.
In addition, although foregoing description mainly is described in conjunction with the use of paste state bed reactor, the present invention is not limited to this.Under the enlightenment of the description of above specification, technical scheme provided by the present invention also can be applicable to the workplace of any suitable use technical scheme of the present invention.But preferably, the reaction of carrying out in paste state bed reactor 10 is Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and the described serum materials that is produced by reaction contains product liquid and the employed solid catalyst of reaction that responds and produce.
The present invention also provides the application of above-mentioned slurry reactor piece-rate system in fischer-tropsch synthesis process.

Claims (24)

1. slurry reactor piece-rate system, comprise paste state bed reactor (10) and equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is characterized in that, described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises the inner eddy flow separator (11) that is arranged in the described paste state bed reactor (10), this inner eddy flow separator (11) comprises that top is the cylindrical of top closure, the bottom is obconic inner eddy flow separator main body (1), described inner eddy flow separator (11) comprises at least one suction tube (4), this suction tube (4) can be drawn into the serum materials in the described paste state bed reactor (10) in the described inner eddy flow separator (11) and carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation, described inner eddy flow separator also comprises liquid discharge nozzle (2), one end of described liquid discharge nozzle (2) is positioned at described inner eddy flow separator main body (1), the other end of described liquid discharge nozzle (2) passes the top of described inner eddy flow separator main body (1) and is positioned at the outside of described paste state bed reactor (10), described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises the membrane separator (19) that is positioned at outside the described paste state bed reactor (10), the charging aperture of this membrane separator (19) is communicated with the described other end of described liquid discharge nozzle (2), carrying out further Separation of Solid and Liquid through the isolated liquid material of described inner eddy flow separator (10).
2. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 1, wherein, the upper end of described suction tube (4) is communicated with eddy flow charging aperture (5) in the described inner eddy flow separator main body (1), and the lower end of described suction tube (4) can extend in the serum materials (12) in the described paste state bed reactor (10); The bottom of described inner eddy flow separator main body (1) is provided with solid discharge nozzle (3), is connected with baiting valve (6) on this solid discharge nozzle (3).
3. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 2, wherein, the bottom level of described solid discharge nozzle (3) is than the high 50-500mm of bottom level of described suction tube (4).
4. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 2 wherein, is provided with piping filter (13) at described liquid discharge nozzle (2).
5. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 4, wherein, described piping filter (13) is connected with backwash tube (14).
6. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 5, wherein, described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises two described inner eddy flow separators (11,11 ') that can be used alternatingly, and each described inner eddy flow separator is provided with piping filter and backwash tube.
7. the described slurry reactor piece-rate system of any one according to claim 1-6, wherein, this slurry reactor piece-rate system also comprises the storage tank (17) that is positioned at described paste state bed reactor (10) outside, this storage tank is communicated with the described other end of described liquid discharge nozzle, the charging aperture of described membrane separator (19) is communicated with described storage tank (17), so that the material in the described storage tank (17) is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
8. the described slurry reactor piece-rate system of any one according to claim 1-6, wherein, be provided with pump on the described liquid discharge nozzle (2), the operation of described pump so that the serum materials (12) in the described paste state bed reactor (10) can enter and carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation in the described inner eddy flow separator (11) and make isolated liquid material can derive described paste state bed reactor (10).
9. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 7, wherein, the position of described storage tank (17) is arranged so that the liquid level of the interior liquid material of this storage tank (17) is lower than the liquid level of serum materials (12) in the described paste state bed reactor (10), carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation thereby make the interior serum materials (12) of described paste state bed reactor (10) under the effect of described paste state bed reactor (10) inside and outside differential pressure, enter described inner eddy flow separator (11), and make isolated liquid material can derive described paste state bed reactor (10).
10. the described slurry reactor piece-rate system of any one according to claim 1-6, wherein, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises the outside cyclone separator (18) that is positioned at outside the described paste state bed reactor (10), the charging aperture of this outside cyclone separator (18) is communicated with the described other end of described liquid discharge nozzle (2), carrying out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation through the liquid material that described inner eddy flow separator (11) separates, described membrane separator (19) is positioned at the downstream of described outside cyclone separator (18), carrying out further Separation of Solid and Liquid through the liquid material that described outside cyclone separator (18) separates.
11. slurry reactor piece-rate system according to claim 7, wherein, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises the outside cyclone separator (18) that is positioned at outside the described paste state bed reactor (10), the charging aperture of described outside cyclone separator (18) is communicated with described storage tank (17), so that the material in the described storage tank (17) is carried out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation, described membrane separator (19) is positioned at the downstream of described outside cyclone separator (18), carrying out further Separation of Solid and Liquid through the liquid material that described outside cyclone separator (18) separates.
12. the application of the described slurry reactor piece-rate system of any one in fischer-tropsch synthesis process among the claim 1-11.
13. feed separation method that is used for slurry reactor, the method comprises inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step and film separating step, described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises being drawn in the inner eddy flow separator (11) by at least one suction tube (4) by reacting the serum materials that produces in the paste state bed reactor (10), in this inner eddy flow separator (11), the serum materials that transports is carried out inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation, described inner eddy flow separator (11) is arranged on the inside of described paste state bed reactor (10), to in described inner eddy flow separating step, introduce the membrane separator (19) that is positioned at outside the described paste state bed reactor (10) through the liquid discharge nozzle (2) of described inner separator (11) by isolated liquid material, to carry out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
14. method according to claim 13, wherein, described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises that also the solid material that described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step is obtained is discharged in the described paste state bed reactor (10) off and on, is transported to the liquid material of described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step acquisition the outside of described paste state bed reactor (10).
15. method according to claim 14, wherein, liquid discharge nozzle at the inner eddy flow separator is provided with piping filter (13), described method comprises that also the described piping filter of employing (13) will carry out through the liquid material that described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation obtains the filtration step of further Separation of Solid and Liquid, and described film separating step comprises that utilization is positioned at the outer membrane separator (19) of described paste state bed reactor (10) to carrying out further Separation of Solid and Liquid through the liquid material after the described filtration step separation.
16. method according to claim 15, wherein, described piping filter is connected with backwash tube, and described method also comprises utilizes the recoil medium that the described backwash step of recoil step and the described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step that described piping filter (13) carries out backflush process hocketed.
17. method according to claim 16, wherein, be arranged on the inner eddy flow separator (11 in this paste state bed reactor (10), 11 ') be two, each described inner eddy flow separator is provided with piping filter and backwash tube, when one of them carried out described recoil step, another carried out described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step.
18. the described method of any one according to claim 13-17, wherein, the method comprises also that the liquid material that will separate obtain is stored into and is arranged in the outside storage tank (17) of described paste state bed reactor (10), and described film separating step comprises utilizing and is arranged in the outer membrane separator (19) of described paste state bed reactor (10) liquid material of described storage tank (17) is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
19. method according to claim 18, wherein, the position of described storage tank (17) is set to can be so that the liquid level of the interior liquid material of this storage tank (17) be lower than the liquid level of the serum materials in the described paste state bed reactor (10), carry out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation thereby make the interior serum materials of described paste state bed reactor (10) under the effect of described paste state bed reactor (10) inside and outside differential pressure, enter described inner eddy flow separator (11) by described suction tube (4), and make the liquid material that separates acquisition derive described paste state bed reactor (10).
20. the described method of any one according to claim 13-17, wherein, by pump the serum materials in the described paste state bed reactor (10) is pumped in the described inner eddy flow separator (11) and carries out the solid-liquid cyclonic separation, and make and separate the liquid material that obtains and derive described paste state bed reactor (10).
21. according to claim 13 or 14 described methods, wherein, the method also comprises outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, this outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises utilizes the outside cyclone separator (18) that is arranged in outside the described paste state bed reactor (10) to carrying out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation at the isolated liquid material of described inner solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, and described film separating step comprises that utilization is positioned at the outer membrane separator (19) of described paste state bed reactor (10) liquid material after separating through described outside cyclone separator (18) is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
22. the described method of any one according to claim 15-17, wherein, the method also comprises outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, this outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises utilizes the outside cyclone separator (18) that is positioned at outside the described paste state bed reactor (10) that the liquid material after separating through described filtration step is carried out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation, and described film separating step comprises that utilization is positioned at the outer membrane separator (19) of described paste state bed reactor (10) liquid material after separating through described outside cyclone separator (18) is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
23. method according to claim 18, wherein, the method also comprises outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step, this outside solid-liquid cyclonic separation step comprises utilizing and is arranged in the outer outside cyclone separator (18) of described paste state bed reactor (10) liquid material of described storage tank (17) is carried out further solid-liquid cyclonic separation, and described film separating step comprises utilizing and is positioned at the outer membrane separator (19) of described paste state bed reactor (10) liquid material after separating through described outside cyclone separator (18) is carried out further Separation of Solid and Liquid.
24. method according to claim 13, wherein, described reaction is Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and the described serum materials that is produced by reaction contains product liquid and the employed solid catalyst of reaction that responds and produce.
CN 200910092042 2009-09-07 2009-09-07 Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology Active CN102009003B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910092042 CN102009003B (en) 2009-09-07 2009-09-07 Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910092042 CN102009003B (en) 2009-09-07 2009-09-07 Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102009003A CN102009003A (en) 2011-04-13
CN102009003B true CN102009003B (en) 2013-02-06

Family

ID=43839443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200910092042 Active CN102009003B (en) 2009-09-07 2009-09-07 Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102009003B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109603695B (en) * 2019-01-10 2021-05-18 清华大学 Separation system of slurry bed reactor
CN111991905A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-27 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 Method and device for solid-liquid separation of slurry discharged from slurry bed
WO2022040844A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Method and apparatus for extracting clean liquid from slurry reactor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1233453C (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-12-28 上海兖矿能源科技研发有限公司 Automatic filtering/back purging system liquid and solid separation for in three phase paste state bed reactor
CN1319635C (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-06-06 南京工业大学 Separation process of synthetic oil catalyst prepared in slurry bed reactor
CN201470490U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 cyclone separator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1233453C (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-12-28 上海兖矿能源科技研发有限公司 Automatic filtering/back purging system liquid and solid separation for in three phase paste state bed reactor
CN1319635C (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-06-06 南京工业大学 Separation process of synthetic oil catalyst prepared in slurry bed reactor
CN201470490U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 cyclone separator

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2003-225514A 2003.08.12
赵庆国等.《水力旋流器分离技术》.《水力旋流器分离技术》.化学工业出版社,2003,48. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102009003A (en) 2011-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102009003B (en) Slurry-bed reaction and separation system and method as well as application thereof in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology
CN102481588B (en) Hydrocyclone, system and method for cleaning cellulose suspensions
CN201470490U (en) cyclone separator
CN101733045B (en) Solid-liquid separation device and solid-liquid separation method for slurry bed reactor
WO2009041600A1 (en) Synthesis reaction system
CN202336259U (en) Dust processing unit
CN101016121B (en) Flexible pneumatic conveying production line for tobacco materials
CN210260332U (en) Closed loop pneumatic conveying system
CN202555423U (en) Non-pressurized feeding two-stage two-product dense medium cyclone special for steam coal
CN107324966A (en) The preprocess method and its device of product gas in oxygenatedchemicals olefin process
CN201643908U (en) Gas-solid separating device for trichlorosilane synthesis gas
CN101703860A (en) Gas-solid separation device of trichlorosilane synthetic gas
CN204958398U (en) Utilize system nitrogen device of epoxypropane tail gas
US8974575B2 (en) Method of enriching combustible gas
CN212687577U (en) Hydrogen production tail gas recycle device
CN212764240U (en) Production line is retrieved with rim charge cutting to film production
CN201080819Y (en) Offshore platform natural gas ultra-high pressure reinjection system
CN210171715U (en) Positive pressure flour-gas separating device
CN208717192U (en) Methanol to olefins reaction product gas and catalyst separation system
CN201086000Y (en) Ultrasound wave regeneration liquid-solid separating device
CN205360825U (en) Quick filtering separation device
CN105582860B (en) A kind of catalytic conversion system
CN101391747B (en) Micro vortex flow tube arrangement method and device of recycle hydrogen de-hydrocarbon machine
CN115487568A (en) MTO quench tower water slurry purification device and purification method
CN209967996U (en) High-pressure serial low-pressure gas-liquid separation device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant