CN102005127A - Traffic signal indicator light of vulnerable group - Google Patents

Traffic signal indicator light of vulnerable group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102005127A
CN102005127A CN 201010515729 CN201010515729A CN102005127A CN 102005127 A CN102005127 A CN 102005127A CN 201010515729 CN201010515729 CN 201010515729 CN 201010515729 A CN201010515729 A CN 201010515729A CN 102005127 A CN102005127 A CN 102005127A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal lamp
signal
lamp
lamppost
chip microcomputer
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CN 201010515729
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CN102005127B (en
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王士元
王川
王茜
甄云
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WEICHIDUAN TRAFFIC FACILITY ENGINEERING Co Ltd BAODING
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WEICHIDUAN TRAFFIC FACILITY ENGINEERING Co Ltd BAODING
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Priority to CN2010105157294A priority Critical patent/CN102005127B/en
Publication of CN102005127A publication Critical patent/CN102005127A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a traffic signal indicator light of vulnerable group, comprising a base, a lamp post and a signal lamp panel, wherein the lamp post is internally equipped with a single chip machine, a photovoltaic conversion module, a braille protuberance system and an infrasonic wave generator which are respectively connected to the single chip machine; the signal lamp panel is equipped with a red cross signal lamp, a yellow inverted triangular signal lamp and a green square signal lamp. The traffic signal indicator light of vulnerable group provided by the invention has the advantages that a multifunctional instruction effect is provided and the surdimutism, the blind person, the colour blindness and the colour weakness and the like vulnerable groups can safely and smoothly passed through the road junction.

Description

Disadvantaged group's traffic signals pilot lamp
Technical field
The invention belongs to urban traffic control and administrative skill field, particularly a kind ofly be used to indicate the pedestrian to pass through the traffic signals pilot lamp of intersection.
Background technology
The crossing signal lamp product that domestic communication facility manufacturer produces all requires designed according to existing GB, existing GB mainly is applicable to the normal colony of most of healths to the production requirement and the use regulation of pedestrian crosswalk signal lamp.And traffic lights national standard and the industry standard not only do not used at blind person, anomalous trichromatism, colour blindness, special disadvantaged group such as deaf and dumb in the at present existing GB, do not have other national technical requirement or industry technology requirements of requiring signal lamp to use must to reach certain specific function yet, for example for ensure that disadvantaged group's safety formulates how to observe the traffic signals indication, how safety is smoothly by technical requirements such as crossings.Therefore up to the present still be not fit to the special-purpose traffic safety product that they use, this has also just caused legal basis how not use relevant distinctive signal lamp in the current law at these colonies.
According to statistics, the existing deaf-mute of China is about 2,057 ten thousand, accounts for 1.67% of national population, and anomalous trichromatism, colour blindness, the personnel that become deaf have 7,820,000 approximately, and the whole society all should be concerned about cherishes them.Yet because means of transportation are in design, use and managerial defective, the imperfection of its product has brought a lot of inconvenience for the trip of disadvantaged group, has increased the incidence of accident.Show that according to the traffic hazard data analysis Beijing nearly 50% Urban Road Traffic Accidents occurs in the crossing, and 45% road accident is relevant with disadvantaged group.Simultaneously, owing to there is not the relevant law foundation, disadvantaged group are because mistake is rushed signal lamp and after traffic hazard takes place, the responsibility of accident, right are decomposed and are difficult to distinguish with the related legal provision, undertaking the responsibility and aspect such as processing accident has exposed the blank spot of law, be unfavorable for that these colonies safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of oneself with law, and carry out traffic administration in accordance with the law and build a harmonious society.
The duty of the pedestrian crosswalk signal lamp that often can see at present mainly contains three kinds of expression-forms: first kind is color tips, be that no through traffic when lighting for red colored lamp, under the assurance security situation, pass through fast when amber light lights, can pass through safely when green light is bright; Second kind is the pattern prompting, and promptly stand, stop and walking: the third is for to light time corresponding digital prompting etc. with traffic lights.Yet these existing designs only are only applicable to perfect colony, can't normally use for these disadvantaged group such as deaf-mute, blind persons, can't effectively ensure they safely, waltz through road junction.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention solves provides a kind of multi-functional indicating effect that has, and can satisfy the traffic signals pilot lamp that disadvantaged group's safety such as deaf-mute, blind person are passed through intersection smoothly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Disadvantaged group's traffic signals pilot lamp comprises the lamppost of the base that places below ground, the side of resting on the ground of fixedlying connected with base and is arranged on the signal lamp panel that the lamppost upper end is used to indicate current state, is provided with single-chip microcomputer in the described lamppost; Described signal lamp panel is provided with the red-green crossover signal lamp of controlling by single-chip microcomputer, yellow inverted triangle signal lamp and green square signal lamp; The below of signal lamp panel is provided with the braille projection system that can instruct according to single-chip microcomputer, change in conjunction with the corresponding generation projection of the indicating status of red greenish-yellow lamp on the described lamppost.
Wherein said red-green crossover signal lamp can be arranged as into the signal lamp of cross shaped head for the rounded and inner red luminotron of lampshade outward appearance, also can be that the lampshade outward appearance is cross shaped head and the inner signal lamp that is covered with red luminotron; Yellow inverted triangle signal lamp can be arranged as the signal lamp of upside-down triangle shape for the rounded and inner Yellow luminous pipe of lampshade outward appearance, also can be that the lampshade outward appearance is upside-down triangle shape and the inner signal lamp that is covered with Yellow luminous pipe; Green square signal lamp can be arranged to square signal lamp for the rounded and inner green luminotron of lampshade outward appearance, also can be that the lampshade outward appearance is square and the inner signal lamp that is covered with green luminotron.
Improvement of the present invention is: described braille projection system comprises photochromic receiver and the safety signal projection module that is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, and described safety signal projection module comprises a plurality of little movable block that is arranged on the lamppost surface.Described photochromic receiver is used for the indicating status of the red greenish-yellow lamp of received signal light panel, and single-chip microcomputer carries out projection and contractive action according to the movable block in the signal command safety signal projection module of photochromic receiver.Promptly when the red-green crossover signal lamp on the signal lamp panel lighted, the movable block projection in the safety signal projection module became cross shaped head correspondingly; When yellow inverted triangle signal lamp lighted, the movable block projection in the safety signal projection module became upside-down triangle shape correspondingly; When green square signal lamp lighted, movable block projection in the safety signal projection module became correspondingly square.
The improvement of braille projection system of the present invention is: described braille projection system also comprises the loudspeaker that is connected with single-chip microcomputer.Described loudspeaker is according to the instruction of single-chip microcomputer, the indicating status that cooperates signal lamp, send corresponding current suggestion voice, suggestion voice can comprise indicating status, the installation site of current demand signal lamp and can touch the information such as duty of the movable block of safety signal projection module with acquisition current demand signal lamp in case of necessity.
Further improvement of the present invention is: also be provided with the infrasonic wave generator that is connected with single-chip microcomputer, can send the infrasonic wave signal that is lower than 20Hz in the described lamppost.Described infrasonic wave generator can be according to the work order of the indicating status and the single-chip microcomputer of signal lamp, send the broadband infrasonic wave signal that is lower than 20Hz that colony accepted of to be become deaf, that is: when red crossbar signal lamp lights, correspondingly send the infrasonic wave signal that wavelength is 624nm; When yellow inverted triangle signal lamp lights, correspondingly send the infrasonic wave signal that wavelength is 591nm; When green square signal lamp lights, correspondingly send the infrasonic wave signal that wavelength is 505nm, make the personnel that become deaf according to the prompting of different infrasonic wave signals, obtain the duty of current demand signal lamp, with the convenient intersection that passes through smoothly.
Improvement of the present invention also is: the sunny slope of described lamppost is provided with the photovoltaic modular converter.Described photovoltaic receiver module is converted into electric energy with the sunshine of accepting, and is standby each other with civil power, for signal lamp provides power supply, guarantees that signal lamp also can normally use under power-off condition.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, the invention technological progress is:
The present invention is on the basis of existing crossing signal lamp, do not influencing under the prerequisite of people to the pedestrian crosswalk signal lamp traditional understanding, has multi-functional indicating effect, can guarantee that not only normal pedestrian passes through intersection smoothly, the more important thing is the demand that can satisfy disadvantaged group such as deaf and dumb, blind person, anomalous trichromatism, colour blindness, make them also can waltz through intersection safely.
The present invention changes to the pattern of red-green crossover signal lamp, yellow inverted triangle signal lamp and green square signal lamp by all over the screen circular signal lamp that will use always, make colour blindness or anomalous trichromatism personnel by intersection the time, can come the indicating status of picked up signal lamp, thereby can pass through safely by the shape of discernible signal.
The braille projection system that the present invention is provided with, a plurality of little movable block in its safety signal projection module can carry out the correspondingly projection action of shape according to the indicating status of signal lamp, make the blind person before passing through intersection, pass through the indicating status of the shape picked up signal lamp of touch movable block, thereby safety is passed through.The loudspeaker that is provided with in the braille projection system can further be pointed out the blind person equally, guarantees its safe passing.
The infrasonic wave generator of setting of the present invention can send the correspondingly infrasonic wave signal of wavelength according to the indicating status of signal lamp, by intersection the time, learn the indicating status of signal lamp to satisfy the personage who becomes deaf and lose one's sight, thereby safety is passed through according to obtaining the infrasonic wave signal.
The power supply powering mode that working power among the present invention adopts solar energy power generating and civil power to combine has guaranteed that fully signal lamp can be constantly in running order, further guarantees passing through smoothly of pedestrian.
The present invention not only can be applied to intersection, can also be widely used in railway intersection, civil aviaton gateway and other suitable personnel all the current places of freely coming in and going out of waiting, ensure that the disabled person enjoys the same rights and interests with non-body function health population with healthy people, be beneficial to and build a harmonious society, realize to the hommization of making overall plans, the development of the intelligentized traffic safety line of production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an outward appearance front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an outward appearance side view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. base, 2. lamppost, 3. signal lamp panel, 4. red-green crossover signal lamp, 5. yellow inverted triangle signal lamp, 6. green square signal lamp, 7. movable block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the outward appearance front view of a kind of disadvantaged group traffic signals pilot lamp, comprises base 1, lamppost 2 and signal lamp panel 3.Wherein: base 1 places below ground; Lamppost 2 sides of resting on the ground are bolted to connection base, and signal lamp panel 3 is arranged on the lamppost upper end towards the pedestrian Accreditation Waiting Area, is used to indicate current state.
Be provided with single-chip microcomputer, photovoltaic modular converter in the lamppost and be connected braille projection system and infrasonic wave generator respectively with single-chip microcomputer.
The signal lamp panel is provided with red-green crossover signal lamp 4, yellow inverted triangle signal lamp 5 and green square signal lamp 6.Wherein the red-green crossover signal lamp is the signal lamp that the rounded and inner red luminotron of lampshade outward appearance is arranged as into cross shaped head, yellow inverted triangle signal lamp is the signal lamp that the rounded and inner Yellow luminous pipe of lampshade outward appearance is arranged as upside-down triangle shape, and green square signal lamp is that the rounded and inner green luminotron of lampshade outward appearance is arranged to square signal lamp.The duty of each signal lamp is controlled by single-chip microcomputer.
The braille projection system comprises photochromic receiver, safety signal projection module and loudspeaker, and they are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, and safety signal projection module comprises a plurality of little movable block 7 of a square box that is positioned at the lamppost surface.Photochromic receiver is used for the indicating status of red greenish-yellow lamp on the received signal light panel, single-chip microcomputer carries out projection and contractive action according to the movable block in the signal command safety signal projection module of photochromic receiver, that is: when the red-green crossover signal lamp on the signal lamp panel lighted, the movable block projection became cross shaped head correspondingly in the safety signal projection module; When yellow inverted triangle signal lamp lighted, the movable block projection became upside-down triangle shape correspondingly in the safety signal projection module; When green square signal lamp lighted, the movable block projection became correspondingly square in the safety signal projection module.Loudspeaker is equally according to the instruction of single-chip microcomputer, the indicating status that cooperates signal lamp, send corresponding current suggestion voice, suggestion voice can comprise indicating status, the installation site of current demand signal lamp and can touch the information such as duty of the movable block of safety signal projection module with acquisition current demand signal lamp in case of necessity.When making things convenient for the blind person to pass through, the indicating status of the shape picked up signal lamp by touching the movable block projection.
Infrasonic wave generator also is arranged in the lamppost, be connected with single-chip microcomputer, can be according to the work order of the indicating status and the single-chip microcomputer of signal lamp, send the broadband infrasonic wave signal that is lower than 20Hz that the personage accepted of to be become deaf, that is: when red crossbar signal lamp lights, correspondingly send the infrasonic wave signal that wavelength is 624nm; When yellow inverted triangle signal lamp lights, correspondingly send the infrasonic wave signal that wavelength is 591nm; When green square signal lamp lights, correspondingly send the infrasonic wave signal that wavelength is 505nm, make the personage that becomes deaf according to the prompting of different infrasonic wave signals, obtain the duty of current demand signal lamp, with the convenient intersection that passes through smoothly.
The photovoltaic receiver module is converted into electric energy with the sunshine of accepting, and is standby each other with civil power, for signal lamp provides power supply, guarantees that signal lamp also can normally use under power-off condition.
The present invention can organically combine above-mentioned each module and traditional signal lamp, reach and common crossing signal lamp has been possessed to ensure the normal colony of health current, though can look after all again has a bodily deformity, but the current smoothly purpose of colony that possesses the behavior capacity for responsibility, the safety of guarantee disabled person and non-body function health population.

Claims (5)

1. disadvantaged group's traffic signals pilot lamp, comprise the lamppost (2) of the base (1) that places below ground, the side of resting on the ground of fixedlying connected and be arranged on the signal lamp panel (3) that the lamppost upper end is used to indicate current state, it is characterized in that: be provided with single-chip microcomputer in the described lamppost with base; Described signal lamp panel is provided with red-green crossover signal lamp (4), yellow inverted triangle signal lamp (5) and the green square signal lamp of controlling by single-chip microcomputer (6); The below that described lamppost (2) is gone up the signal lamp panel is provided with and can instructs according to single-chip microcomputer, in conjunction with the corresponding braille projection system that changes of the indicating status of red greenish-yellow lamp.
2. disadvantaged group according to claim 1 traffic signals pilot lamp, it is characterized in that: described braille projection system comprises photochromic receiver and the safety signal projection module that is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, and described safety signal projection module comprises a plurality of little movable block (7) that is arranged on the lamppost surface.
3. disadvantaged group according to claim 2 traffic signals pilot lamp is characterized in that: described braille projection system comprises the loudspeaker that is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
4. disadvantaged group according to claim 1 traffic signals pilot lamp is characterized in that: be provided with the infrasonic wave generator that is connected with single-chip microcomputer, can send the infrasonic wave signal that is lower than 20Hz in the described lamppost (2).
5. according to each described disadvantaged group traffic signals pilot lamp of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the sunny slope of described lamppost (2) is provided with the photovoltaic modular converter.
CN2010105157294A 2010-10-22 2010-10-22 Traffic signal indicator light of vulnerable group Active CN102005127B (en)

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CN102005127B CN102005127B (en) 2012-08-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103489321A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 深圳市福田区青少年科技教育协会 Traffic signal lamp intelligently controlled
CN103996291A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-08-20 保定维特瑞交通设施工程有限责任公司 Pedestrian crossing traffic light reminding method and device based on biological frequency
GB2560538A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-19 P F Cusack Tool Supplies Ltd An improved barrier unit

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2461448A (en) * 1947-04-02 1949-02-08 Smith Everett Manley Street crossing signal device for blind pedestrians
EP0703554A1 (en) * 1994-09-26 1996-03-27 Etablissements Crapie Pedestrian crossing aid for the visually impaired
CN1889145A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 上海市延安中学 Traffic signal device
CN101290716A (en) * 2008-05-31 2008-10-22 周巽 Traffic signal light for eyesight normal subjects and achromate
CN201820358U (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-05-04 保定维特瑞交通设施工程有限责任公司 Traffic signal indicator light for disadvantaged groups

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2461448A (en) * 1947-04-02 1949-02-08 Smith Everett Manley Street crossing signal device for blind pedestrians
EP0703554A1 (en) * 1994-09-26 1996-03-27 Etablissements Crapie Pedestrian crossing aid for the visually impaired
CN1889145A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 上海市延安中学 Traffic signal device
CN101290716A (en) * 2008-05-31 2008-10-22 周巽 Traffic signal light for eyesight normal subjects and achromate
CN201820358U (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-05-04 保定维特瑞交通设施工程有限责任公司 Traffic signal indicator light for disadvantaged groups

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103489321A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 深圳市福田区青少年科技教育协会 Traffic signal lamp intelligently controlled
CN103996291A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-08-20 保定维特瑞交通设施工程有限责任公司 Pedestrian crossing traffic light reminding method and device based on biological frequency
GB2560538A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-19 P F Cusack Tool Supplies Ltd An improved barrier unit
GB2560538B (en) * 2017-03-14 2020-04-29 P F Cusack Tool Supplies Ltd Barrier unit having tactile characters

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Denomination of invention: Traffic signal indicator light of vulnerable group

Effective date of registration: 20150624

Granted publication date: 20120822

Pledgee: Bank of Hebei, Limited by Share Ltd, Baoding branch

Pledgor: Weichiduan Traffic Facility Engineering Co., Ltd., Baoding

Registration number: 2015990000503

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