CN102004304A - Lens of solar power generation heat collecting device - Google Patents

Lens of solar power generation heat collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102004304A
CN102004304A CN2010102912140A CN201010291214A CN102004304A CN 102004304 A CN102004304 A CN 102004304A CN 2010102912140 A CN2010102912140 A CN 2010102912140A CN 201010291214 A CN201010291214 A CN 201010291214A CN 102004304 A CN102004304 A CN 102004304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyeglass
lens
collecting device
heat collecting
generating heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102912140A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁长胜
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010102912140A priority Critical patent/CN102004304A/en
Publication of CN102004304A publication Critical patent/CN102004304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/02Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces
    • G02B3/08Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces with discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F24S23/31Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The invention discloses a lens of a solar power generation heat collecting device. The lens of the solar power generation heat collecting device is a flat-shaped or arc lens; and the lower surface of the flat-shaped or arc lens is provided with a straight-line micro-ditch, and the straight-line micro-ditch is a tooth-shaped or circular arc shaped straight-line micro-ditch. The lens and a module box body form slot-type connection; and the upper surface of the lens is provided with a mechanical type dust scraper. The lens of the solar power generation heat collecting device has the advantages of simple structure, smart design, high light transmission, high-temperature resistance, no xanthosis, anti-aging and high impact resistant intensity. The surface of the lens is provided with the mechanical type dust scraper to remove regularly dust and dirty so as to increase light transmission and improve power generation efficiency. The lens and the module box body adopt the slot-type connection with simple and firm structure.

Description

A kind of eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar generating heat collecting device, relate in particular to a kind of eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device.
Background technology
At present, along with going from bad to worse of the in short supply day by day and global environment of traditional energy, various countries improve constantly for the attention degree of regenerative resource.And in many regenerative resources, have only the inexhaustible and not pollution of sun power, be the regenerative resource that has development potentiality most.The form of utilizing of sun power comprises photovoltaic, photo-thermal etc.
Along with the improving constantly and the reduction day by day of cell thickness of transformation efficiency, crystal silicon solar batteries is the main flow of occuping market gradually in recent years.But the fast development of crystal silicon battery has but caused interior critical shortage of the time once of silicon raw material, and silion cell produces a large amount of resource consumptions in process of production.Make that the cost of photovoltaic generation is high, and phototranstormation efficiency is less than 24%, amorphous and film efficiency of light energy utilization difference and increase environmental burden can not produce heat energy.Therefore, how to seek new material, new construction improves the sun power service efficiency, reduces cost, become heliotechnics obtain extensive popularization and application the problem that must solve.
And traditional Fresnel Lenses is a point focusing, point focusing is that sunshine is accumulated on the photovoltaic cell chip, cause the temperature of photovoltaic cell chip too high, aggravated the hot degradation effect of photovoltaic cell chip, and need degree of precision two dimension solar tracking tracking drive device, and the Fresnel Lenses usable floor area is bigger, and the photovoltaic cell chip area is less, overall space utilization factor deficiency, and there is the high acceptance angle that is difficult to realize, and light distribution is inhomogeneous behind the optically focused, and cooling heat dissipation makes the easily aging distortion of chip inadequately, the efficient decay.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device, to realize having self-cleaning function, the light transmission rate height is difficult for advantages such as aging distortion.
Technical scheme: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device, described eyeglass are flat shape or Arc lens; On the lower surface of described flat shape or Arc lens, be provided with the little ditch of linear pattern.The little ditch of described linear pattern is dentation or the little ditch of circular-arc linear pattern.
Described eyeglass adopts insertion slot type to be connected with the module casing.On module casing edge, be provided with groove, in installation process, after eyeglass and module casing aligned, insert groove and get final product, make eyeglass and module casing tighten mutually.
Described eyeglass can use separately for 1, also can be 2,3,4 or polylith, and the quantity and the generated energy of eyeglass are proportional, and eyeglass is The more the better in theory.When use surpassing 1 simultaneously, each piece eyeglass adopts laterally side by side, the parallel longitudinal mode connects, and is connected mutually at 2 eyeglasses that laterally connect side by side on the lower surface of part to be provided with reinforcement.
The upper surface of described eyeglass is provided with mechanical collector.Eyeglass influences the transmittance of eyeglass owing to the covering of dust or snow, and the generating efficiency of battery chip reduces or is zero.Utilize fly-ash separator, the dust or the snow of eyeglass are removed, make the generating efficiency of battery chip to improve greatly.The required power supply of mechanical collector provides for self power generation, timing or Remote cleaning works.
Eyeglass of the present invention adopts compound high light transmissive material to be made, the transmittance height, and high temperature resistant, xanthochromia, anti-aging not, the impact strength height, this point is different from general Fresnel Lenses.The lower surface of eyeglass main body is provided with little ditch of dentation linear pattern or the little ditch of circular-arc linear pattern, the quantity of the little ditch of linear pattern is many in the unit area, the cut-open view of the little ditch of eyeglass linear pattern is a dentation or circular-arc, such design can guarantee that directional light focuses on the battery chip that presets width, reduce the loss of transmittance, improve the output power of photovoltaic cell chip.Eyeglass adopts insertion slot type to be connected with the module casing, and is simple in structure, firm.Mechanical collector is set on eyeglass, and regularly snow is removed in the dust removal decontamination, has increased the eyeglass translucidus.Make the generating efficiency of battery chip to improve greatly.
Beneficial effect: the advantage of the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device of the present invention has: simple in structure, design ingenious, the transmittance height, high temperature resistant, xanthochromia is not anti-aging, the impact strength height; Lens surface is provided with mechanical collector, and regularly the dust removal decontamination has increased translucidus.Eyeglass adopts insertion slot type to be connected with the module casing, and is simple in structure, firm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the single eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device.
Fig. 2 is the II modular construction enlarged diagram of Fig. 1, and wherein, A is the little ditch of profile of tooth linear pattern of Arc lens, and B is the little ditch of arched straight line style of Arc lens.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of 4 eyeglasses of solar generating heat collecting device.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 all are structural representations of two eyeglasses of solar generating heat collecting device.Wherein, Fig. 4 is flat shape eyeglass, and Fig. 6 is an Arc lens.
Fig. 5 is the I modular construction enlarged diagram of Fig. 4, and wherein, C is the little ditch of profile of tooth linear pattern of flat shape eyeglass, and D is the little ditch of arched straight line style of flat shape eyeglass.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1~6, be the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device of the present invention.This eyeglass 1 is flat shape or Arc lens, is provided with little ditch of dentation linear pattern or the little ditch of circular-arc linear pattern at its lower surface.Eyeglass 1 adopts compound high transmission rate material to form, and the transmittance height is high temperature resistant, xanthochromia, anti-aging not, impact strength height.This point is different from general Fresnel Lenses.The cut-open view of the little ditch of eyeglass linear pattern is a dentation or circular-arc, and the numbers of poles of the little ditch of linear pattern is many in the unit area, and such design can guarantee that directional light focuses on the battery chip that presets width.Reduce the loss of transmittance, improve the output power of photovoltaic cell chip.
As shown in Figure 2, be the enlarged drawing partly of the II among Fig. 1.Eyeglass 1 adopts insertion slot type to be connected with module casing 2; On the edge 3 of module casing 2, be provided with groove 5.In installation process, after eyeglass 1 and module casing 2 aligned, insert groove 5 and be lockable and be connected, this is simple in structure, firm.Be provided with fly-ash separator on the upper surface of eyeglass 1, this fly-ash separator can mainly comprise micro-machine, driving wheel for mechanical design structure commonly used, belt, and dedusting bar 4 parts such as grade are formed.Wherein, dedusting bar 4 can insert the guide rail of reserving on the edge 3 of module casing 26, and regularly the dust removal decontamination has increased translucidus, improves the generating efficiency of photovoltaic cell chip.
Eyeglass 1 is at least 1, as shown in Figure 1, is 1 Arc lens, also can be 1 flat shape eyeglass.The lower surface of eyeglass 1 is provided with the little ditch of linear pattern.As shown in Figure 2, be the enlarged drawing of the little ditch of II part linear pattern among Fig. 1, wherein, A is the little ditch of profile of tooth linear pattern of Arc lens, and B is the little ditch of arched straight line style of Arc lens.As shown in Figure 5, be the enlarged drawing of the little ditch of I part linear pattern among Fig. 4, wherein, C is the little ditch of dentation linear pattern of flat shape eyeglass, and D is the little ditch of circular-arc linear pattern of flat shape eyeglass.The eyeglass that solar generating heat collecting device is commonly used can when being 2, as shown in Figure 4, adopt parallel side by side connection for 2,4 or polylith, is connected mutually on the lower surface partly at them to be provided with reinforcement; When being 4 eyeglasses, as shown in Figure 3, adopt laterally side by side, the parallel longitudinal mode connects, at this moment, dedusting bar 4 can be set to 1 or 2, is distributed in an end of eyeglass 1 when static, so just can not influence illumination.When being polylith eyeglass when using simultaneously, the principle of design is identical, adopts laterally side by side, the parallel longitudinal mode connects each eyeglass and get final product.

Claims (6)

1. the eyeglass of a solar generating heat collecting device, it is characterized in that: described eyeglass (1) is flat shape or Arc lens; On the lower surface of described flat shape or Arc lens, be provided with the little ditch of linear pattern.
2. the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the little ditch of described linear pattern is dentation or the little ditch of circular-arc linear pattern.
3. the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described eyeglass (1) adopts insertion slot type to be connected with module casing (2); On the edge (3) of module casing (2), be provided with the groove (5) that is used for assembly lens (1).
4. the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with fly-ash separator on the surface of described eyeglass (1); Described fly-ash separator comprises dedusting bar (4), and described dedusting bar (4) inserts module casing (2) and goes up in the guide rail of reserving (6).
5. the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eyeglass (1) is 1.
6. the eyeglass of solar generating heat collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eyeglass (1) is for being no less than 2, each piece eyeglass adopts laterally side by side, the parallel longitudinal mode connects, and is connected mutually on the lower surface partly at 2 eyeglasses that laterally connect side by side to be provided with reinforcement.
CN2010102912140A 2009-12-31 2010-09-17 Lens of solar power generation heat collecting device Pending CN102004304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102912140A CN102004304A (en) 2009-12-31 2010-09-17 Lens of solar power generation heat collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910264200.7 2009-12-31
CN200910264200A CN101840940A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Extra-high-expansion lens for solar power heat-collecting device
CN2010102912140A CN102004304A (en) 2009-12-31 2010-09-17 Lens of solar power generation heat collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102004304A true CN102004304A (en) 2011-04-06

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CN200910264200A Pending CN101840940A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Extra-high-expansion lens for solar power heat-collecting device
CN2010102912140A Pending CN102004304A (en) 2009-12-31 2010-09-17 Lens of solar power generation heat collecting device

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WO (1) WO2011079541A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102478719A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 Sunglasses with uvioresistant thin film solar cells

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2407368Y (en) * 2000-01-01 2000-11-22 马娜 Straight line lenses
US20050011513A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-01-20 Johnson Neldon P. Solar energy collector
CN201262490Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-06-24 宁波沪甬电力器材股份有限公司 Rack of solar water heater
CN101887137A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-11-17 袁长胜 Lens of solar power generation heat collection device
CN201673273U (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-12-15 袁长胜 Lens of solar power generation heat collection device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2490326A1 (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-03-19 Champeau Andre HYBRID FOCUSING TRANSMISSIVE OPTICAL SYSTEM
CN2239038Y (en) * 1995-06-08 1996-10-30 周明德 microgroove line focusing solar compound lens
CN1215175A (en) * 1997-10-16 1999-04-28 崔金岩 Series step type solar energy refraction light-collecting lens
CN101170291A (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-04-30 施国庆 A solar device with parallel refraction lens
CN201306859Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-09-09 北京清华阳光能源开发有限责任公司 All-glass vacuum solar energy collection tube
CN201344650Y (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-11-11 吴兆流 Fresnel optical collector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2407368Y (en) * 2000-01-01 2000-11-22 马娜 Straight line lenses
US20050011513A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-01-20 Johnson Neldon P. Solar energy collector
CN201262490Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-06-24 宁波沪甬电力器材股份有限公司 Rack of solar water heater
CN101887137A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-11-17 袁长胜 Lens of solar power generation heat collection device
CN201673273U (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-12-15 袁长胜 Lens of solar power generation heat collection device

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WO2011079541A1 (en) 2011-07-07

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Application publication date: 20110406