CN102002258A - Black cationic dye composition - Google Patents

Black cationic dye composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102002258A
CN102002258A CN2010102695844A CN201010269584A CN102002258A CN 102002258 A CN102002258 A CN 102002258A CN 2010102695844 A CN2010102695844 A CN 2010102695844A CN 201010269584 A CN201010269584 A CN 201010269584A CN 102002258 A CN102002258 A CN 102002258A
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Prior art keywords
component
formula
black
cationic
black cationic
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CN102002258B (en
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阮国标
郭理想
沈兰兰
章微
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Zhejiang Runtu Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Runtu Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a black cationic dye composition comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20-51 percent of component A which is one of compounds shown in a formula (1), 10-22 percent of component B which is one of compounds shown in a formula (2), 13-21 percent of component C which is one of compounds shown in a formula (3), 8.0-20 percent of component D which is one of compounds shown in a formula (4), 4.5-16 percent of component E which is one of compounds shown in a formula (5), and the balance of assistant. The black cationic dye composition has excellent firm performance, bright color and light, compatibility value of 5 and excellent levelling property and can meet all use occasions with the compatibility value being 5. In addition, all firm performances are stable in the use process.

Description

A kind of black cationic dyestuff composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cationic dyestuff composition, relate in particular to a kind of black cationic dyestuff composition that is applicable to the printing and dyeing of polyacrylonitrile material and modified dacron.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of dyestuff technology in recent years, the mixed assembly technology of multiple dyestuff is in the increasing space of occupying of dyeing.Different cationic dyestuff are to the avidity difference of fiber, and the rate of diffusion in fiber is also different.When two or more cationic dyestuff assembly is dyed,, cause uneven dyeing and color and luster to change in the dyeing course easily if the avidity of dyestuff and dyeing rate difference are bigger.Therefore, when cationic dyeing, should select the approaching dyestuff of dyeing rate to piece together and dye, make dye the product color uniformity, the assembly metachromia of this dyestuff can be exactly a compatibility of dyes.At present in the measuring method of cationic dyestuff compatibility, the most frequently used method is the compatibility value method, is called compatibility value with the compatibility of numeric representation cationic dyestuff, often represents with the K value.Just can piecing together that compatibility value is identical dyed.The measuring method of compatibility value adopts yellow, blue two standard sets dyestuff, is made up of 5 dyestuffs for every group, and each dyestuff has certain compatibility value.Compatibility value is big more, and the exhaustion speed of dyestuff is slow more, and level-dyeing property is good more; Compatibility value is more little, and it is fast more that dyestuff exhausts speed, and level-dyeing property is bad.Based on 3, level-dyeing property is not fine with the compatibility value of black cationic dyestuff in the dyeing of domestic acrylic fibers and modified dacron.Publication number is the cationic black dyes that the patent documentation of CN100374510C discloses a kind of excellent levelling property, because of its compatibility value is 5, be subjected to liking of dyeing deeply, but only a kind of cationic black dyes of excellent levelling property can not satisfy in a large number the demand of the occasion that the dyestuff level-dyeing property is had relatively high expectations far away, and every fastness ability instability in the use of above-mentioned cationic black dyes composition.Therefore, the cationic black dyes that continues to seek compatibility value height and application performance excellence is eager task of dyeing industry.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of excellent levelling property, compatibility value is 5, and every fastness such as crock fastness, fastness to washing, fastness to perspiration is all excellent and the black cationic dyestuff composition of stable performance.
A kind of black cationic dyestuff composition, its raw material weight per-cent consists of:
Component A 20%~51%
B component 10%~22%
Component C 13%~21%
Component D 8.0%~20%
Component E 4.5%~16%
All the other are auxiliary agent;
Wherein, component A is a kind of in the compound as the formula (1):
Figure BSA00000252549600021
B component is a kind of in the compound as the formula (2):
Figure BSA00000252549600022
Component C is a kind of in the compound as the formula (3):
Figure BSA00000252549600023
Component D is a kind of in the compound as the formula (4):
Figure BSA00000252549600024
Component E is a kind of in the compound as the formula (5):
Figure BSA00000252549600025
Described X -Be CH 3SO 4 -, ZnCl 3 -, Br -Or Cl -
Described auxiliary agent is one or both mixtures in Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) and the sodium oxalate.
Take all factors into consideration the being easy to get property and the cost of raw material, the raw material weight per-cent of preferred black cationic dyestuff composition consists of:
Component A 37.4%~51%
B component 10%~12.4%
Component C 13%~18.2%
Component D 8%~15.3%
Component E 4.5%~5.8%
Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 5%~7.3%
Sodium oxalate 3.6%~8.5%.
The raw material weight per-cent of further preferred black cationic dyestuff composition consists of:
Component A 20%~41.3%
B component 15%~21%
Component C 14.5%~20%
Component D 9.2%~19%
Component E 8.7%~15%
Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 5%~9%.
The raw material weight per-cent of further preferred black cationic dyestuff composition consists of again:
Component A 25%~33%
B component 14%~17.8%
Component C 16.1%~21%
Component D 10.6%~20%
Component E 11.6%~14%
Sodium oxalate 10%~13.4%.
Above-mentioned is existing blue dyes suc as formula the compound shown in (1) or the formula (2), compound is existing orchil as the formula (3), suc as formula the compound shown in (4) or the formula (5) is existing yellow dyes, and component A~E and auxiliary agent all can be selected the commercially available prod for use.
Above-mentioned dye composite can be by following method preparation, with component A, B component, component C, component D, component E and auxiliary agent by above-mentioned weight percent weighing after pulverizer enters blender after pulverizing, the mixed black cationic dyestuff composition that can obtain excellent levelling property in 4~8 hours.
Black cationic dyestuff composition fastness ability excellence of the present invention, coloured light are bright-coloured, and compatibility value is 5, has splendid level-dyeing property, and every fastness ability is stable in the use, can satisfy all compatibility values and be 5 use occasion.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1~9
Press the proportioning raw materials shown in the table 1, component A, B component, component C, component D, component E and auxiliary agent were entered blender mixed 4~8 hours behind the pulverizing mill abrasive dust, obtain the black cationic dyestuff.Wherein, the cationic blue SD-GSL that blue dyes component as the formula (1) can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd to produce, the bright blue SD-GB of positively charged ion that blue dyes component as the formula (2) can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd to produce, the cationic red SD-GRL that orchil component as the formula (3) can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd to produce, the cationic golden yellow SD-GL that yellow dyes component as the formula (4) can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd to produce, the cationic yellow SD-5GL that yellow dyes component as the formula (5) can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd to produce.
Table 1
Figure BSA00000252549600041
Black cationic dyestuff composition to the foregoing description 1~9 preparation carries out the compatibility value detection, and detection method is: compatibility value exponential measuring method when the GB/T2400-2006 cationic dyestuff dyes acrylic fibers.After testing, the compatibility value of the black cationic dyestuff composition of embodiment 1~9 preparation is 5.
To the black cationic dyestuff composition of the foregoing description 1~9 preparation and publication number be in the CN100374510C patent documentation method among the embodiment 1 prepare black cationic dyestuff composition as a comparison sample carry out Performance Detection, detection method is: the measuring method of general condition regulation, GB2399 cationic dyeing coloured light and the intensity of GB2374 dyeing.
Observe cloth specimen coloured light and adopt standard GB 3920 textiles colour fastness to rubbing test methods, GB3921 textiles colour fastness to washing test method, its dyefastness of GB3922 textiles colour fastness to perspiration determination of test method.Measurement result sees Table 2.
Table 2
Figure BSA00000252549600051
Above-mentioned test result shows: cationic black dyes of the present invention is that crock fastness, fastness to washing and fastness to perspiration are significantly improved under 5 the prerequisite satisfying compatibleness, and every fastness ability is stable in the use.

Claims (5)

1. black cationic dyestuff composition, its raw material weight per-cent consists of:
Component A 20%~51%
B component 10%~22%
Component C 13%~21%
Component D 8.0%~20%
Component E 4.5%~16%
All the other are auxiliary agent;
Wherein, component A is a kind of in the compound as the formula (1):
Figure FSA00000252549500011
B component is a kind of in the compound as the formula (2):
Figure FSA00000252549500012
Component C is a kind of in the compound as the formula (3):
Figure FSA00000252549500013
Component D is a kind of in the compound as the formula (4):
Figure FSA00000252549500014
Component E is a kind of in the compound as the formula (5):
Figure FSA00000252549500015
X -Be CH 3SO 4 -, ZnCl 3 -, Br -Or Cl -
2. black cationic dyestuff composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that described auxiliary agent is one or both in Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) and the sodium oxalate.
3. black cationic dyestuff composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described raw material weight per-cent consists of:
Component A 37.4%~51%
B component 10%~12.4%
Component C 13%~18.2%
Component D 8%~15.3%
Component E 4.5%~5.8%
Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 5%~7.3%
Sodium oxalate 3.6%~8.5%.
4. black cationic dyestuff composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described raw material weight per-cent consists of:
Component A 20%~41.3%
B component 15%~21%
Component C 14.5%~20%
Component D 9.2%~19%
Component E 8.7%~15%
Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 5%~9%.
5. black cationic dyestuff composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described raw material weight per-cent consists of:
Component A 25%~33%
B component 14%~17.8%
Component C 16.1%~21%
Component D 10.6%~20%
Component E 11.6%~14%
Sodium oxalate 10%~13.4%.
CN2010102695844A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Black cationic dye composition Active CN102002258B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103360789A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 杭州璟江瑞华科技有限公司 Composite cationic dye composition with high light fastness
CN108929565A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-04 盐城东吴化工有限公司 A kind of cationic black dyes composition and its preparation and application
CN110016240A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-16 上海贝通色彩科技有限公司 A kind of cationic black dyes composition and its preparation method and application

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699685A (en) * 2005-06-07 2005-11-23 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Cationic black dyes for modified terylene dyeing
CN1699686A (en) * 2005-06-07 2005-11-23 浙江闰土股份有限公司 White discharge cationic black dyes for dyeing and printing
CN1718638A (en) * 2005-07-08 2006-01-11 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Cationic black dyestuff having high firmness and high performance
CN1724592A (en) * 2005-07-11 2006-01-25 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Cationic black dyestuff having excellent levelling property

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699685A (en) * 2005-06-07 2005-11-23 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Cationic black dyes for modified terylene dyeing
CN1699686A (en) * 2005-06-07 2005-11-23 浙江闰土股份有限公司 White discharge cationic black dyes for dyeing and printing
CN1718638A (en) * 2005-07-08 2006-01-11 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Cationic black dyestuff having high firmness and high performance
CN1724592A (en) * 2005-07-11 2006-01-25 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Cationic black dyestuff having excellent levelling property

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103360789A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 杭州璟江瑞华科技有限公司 Composite cationic dye composition with high light fastness
CN103360789B (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-04-22 杭州璟江瑞华科技有限公司 Composite cationic dye composition with high light fastness
CN108929565A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-04 盐城东吴化工有限公司 A kind of cationic black dyes composition and its preparation and application
CN110016240A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-16 上海贝通色彩科技有限公司 A kind of cationic black dyes composition and its preparation method and application

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