CN101995185A - Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same - Google Patents
Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101995185A CN101995185A CN 201010532463 CN201010532463A CN101995185A CN 101995185 A CN101995185 A CN 101995185A CN 201010532463 CN201010532463 CN 201010532463 CN 201010532463 A CN201010532463 A CN 201010532463A CN 101995185 A CN101995185 A CN 101995185A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- fin
- spine
- precalculated position
- alar part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a fin for a heat exchanger, comprising a first side face, a second side face and a ridge part, wherein the first side face is opposite to the second side face, the ridge part extends between the first side face and the second side face and is provided with a first part extending from the first side face to a preset position and a second part located on the preset position, the offset of the first part of the ridge part relative to the second part of the ridge part is gradually reduced in the longitudinal direction of the fin from the first side face to the preset position, and a preset distance is the distance from the preset position in the direction of the first side face and the second side face to the second side face. According to the fin of the heat exchanger disclosed by the invention, condensate water and defrost water can be drained more smoothly, and the heat exchange performance and system efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger that is used for the fin of heat exchanger and has this fin.
Background technology
The fin that has heat exchanger tube and be arranged alternately such as the heat exchanger of micro-channel heat exchanger with heat exchanger tube.Fin in traditional heat exchanger is along the longitudinal direction of fin, be that the longitudinal direction of heat exchanger tube extends and comprises alar part and be arranged on spine between the alar part, and alar part and spine between first side and second side roughly in the extension in a lateral direction of heat exchanger tube, first side and second side can be roughly along the longitudinal directions of fin, and promptly the longitudinal direction of heat exchanger tube extends.When heat exchanger is used as evaporimeter, condensed water can appear at fin surface, if perhaps in the fin surface frosting, defrost water can appear when defrost, because of the in a lateral direction horizontal-extending of fin spine at heat exchanger tube, such structure is not easy to the smooth and easy discharge of condensed water, has increased windage, reduced air quantity, system effectiveness is descended.And defrost water can not smooth and easyly be discharged, and can make the defrosting time lengthening, even can when next refrigerating operaton undischarged defrost water be frozen in fin surface, and heat exchange property is greatly reduced, and reduces system effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heat exchanger that is used for the fin of heat exchanger and has this fin, improve heat exchange property thus.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of fin that is used for heat exchanger, this fin comprises: the first relative side and second side; And spine, described spine extends between first side and second side; And described spine has the first from described first side to the spine in precalculated position, and at the second portion of the spine in described precalculated position, from described first side to the precalculated position, first on the longitudinal direction of described fin, described spine reduces gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described spine, described precalculated position in first side on the direction of second side the distance second side preset distance.Described fin also comprises: be arranged on the alar part between the spine, described alar part extends between first side and second side, described alar part has the first from described first side to the alar part in precalculated position, and at the second portion of the alar part in described precalculated position, to described precalculated position, first on the longitudinal direction of described fin, described alar part reduces gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described alar part from described first side.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the invention provides a kind of heat exchanger, this heat exchanger comprises: be used for a plurality of heat exchanger tubes of heat exchange, and fin, described fin and described heat exchanger tube are arranged alternately and are above-mentioned fins.
According to another aspect of the invention, the invention provides a kind of heat exchanger, this heat exchanger comprises: a plurality of a plurality of heat exchanger tubes roughly vertically that be provided with, that be used for heat exchange, and a plurality of fins, described a plurality of fin and described heat exchanger tube are arranged alternately, each fin comprises: extend the first relative side and second side, described first side and second side roughly in the vertical direction; Alar part; And being arranged on spine between the alar part, described spine and described alar part extend between first side and second side; And from described first side to the precalculated position, described spine and described alar part increase gradually with respect to the height of reference plane, described precalculated position in first side on the direction of second side the distance second side preset distance, described reference plane is horizontal plane and the below that is positioned at described heat exchanger.
According to an aspect of the present invention, to described second side, described spine and described alar part reduce gradually with respect to the height of described reference plane from described precalculated position.Described precalculated position is the intermediate point place between described first side and second side or locate in second side roughly.Utilize fin of the present invention, for example, it is more smooth and easy that condensed water and defrost water are discharged, and promoted heat exchange property and system effectiveness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the signal right view of heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4-the 6th, the schematic isometric of fin according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7-the 8th, the schematic isometric of fin according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic front view of heat exchanger according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the signal right view of heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the signal partial sectional view of heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the local enlarged diagram of the portion C of Figure 11; And
Figure 13 is the stressed schematic diagram of the water on the inlet air side fin.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As Figure 1-3, heat exchanger 10 according to the present invention comprises the heat exchanger tube 13 such as flat tube that is used for heat exchange, a plurality of fins 100, and described fin 100 is arranged alternately with described heat exchanger tube 13; And header 11.Heat exchanger tube 13 can be parallel substantially mutually, and described fin 100 extends along the longitudinal direction D of fin 100.Described reference plane P is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction D of described fin and be arranged on a side on the longitudinal direction D of described fin 100.Heat exchanger tube 13 can roughly vertically be provided with.Under the situation that heat exchanger tube 13 roughly vertically is provided with, longitudinal direction D is a vertical direction, and reference plane P is a horizontal plane, and reference plane P is positioned at the below of described heat exchanger 10 among the figure.
Shown in Fig. 4-12, fin 100 comprises: the first relative side 103 and second side 105; Alar part 107; And be arranged on spine 101 between the alar part 107.Alar part 107 is the part of windowing, and comprises the sheet of windowing.Described fin 100 comprises spine 101 and the alar part 107 that is arranged alternately, and the cross section of described fin 100 (cross sections on heat exchanger tube 13 bearing of trends) can be a waveform roughly.Spine 101 and alar part 107 extend between first side 103 and second side 105.With reference to Fig. 1, first side 103 and second side 105 can roughly on the longitudinal direction D of fin, extend and first side 103 relative with second side 105.Described spine 101 has from the first of described first side 103 spine of 111 (but not comprising precalculated position 111) to the precalculated position, and at the second portion of the spine in described precalculated position 111, second portion can be a section.From described first side 103 to the precalculated position 111, first on the longitudinal direction D of described fin 100, described spine 101 reduces gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described spine, and described precalculated position 111 is distance second side 105 preset distances on the direction of 103 to second sides 105, first side.Fin 100 also comprises: be arranged on the alar part 107 between the spine 101, described alar part 107 extends between first side 103 and second side 105, described alar part 107 has from the first of described first side 103 alar part of 111 (but not comprising precalculated position 111) to the precalculated position, and at the second portion of the alar part in described precalculated position 111, the second portion of alar part can be a section.To described precalculated position 111, first on the longitudinal direction D of described fin 100, described alar part 107 reduces gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described alar part from described first side 103.Described spine 101 also has from described precalculated position 111 (but not comprising precalculated position 111) to the third part of the spine of described second side 105, to described second side 105, third part on the longitudinal direction D of described fin, described spine 101 increases gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described spine from described precalculated position 111.Described alar part 107 also has from described precalculated position 111 (but not comprising precalculated position 111) to the third part of the alar part of described second side 105, to described second side 105, third part on the longitudinal direction D of described fin 100, described alar part 107 increases gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described alar part from described precalculated position 111.
With reference to Fig. 1, under the situation that heat exchanger tube 13 roughly vertically is provided with, to the precalculated position 111, described spine 101 and described alar part 107 increase gradually with respect to the height of horizontal reference plane P from described first side 103.To described second side 105, described spine 101 and described alar part 107 reduce gradually with respect to the height of horizontal reference plane P from described precalculated position 111.Promptly, under the installment state shown in Fig. 1, at heat exchanger tube 13 in a lateral direction, from first side 103 to the precalculated position 111, described spine 101 and described alar part 107 increase gradually with respect to the height of horizontal reference plane P, and to described second side 105, described spine 101 and described alar part 107 reduce gradually with respect to the height of horizontal reference plane P from described precalculated position 111.
Described precalculated position 111 is the intermediate point (referring to Fig. 4-8) between described first side 103 and second side 105 or at second side 105 (referring to Figure 11-12) roughly.Obviously, described precalculated position 111 can be in any position between described first side 103 and second side 105.For example, described precalculated position 111 is roughly between intermediate point to the second side 105 between described first side and second side.
As shown in Figs. 4-6, to described precalculated position 111, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is straight from described first side 103.Promptly from described first side 103 on the direction in described precalculated position 111, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is straight.To described second side 105, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is straight from described precalculated position 111.Promptly from described precalculated position 111 on the direction of described second side 105, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is straight.
To described precalculated position 111, the angle that described spine 101 and described alar part 107 tilt with respect to reference plane P is greater than 0 and be less than or equal to 50 degree, preferably is less than or equal to 25 degree from first side 103.From 111 to second sides 105, described precalculated position to, the angle that described spine 101 and described alar part 107 tilt with respect to reference plane P is greater than 0 and be less than or equal to 50 degree, preferably is less than or equal to 25 degree.
Among the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 to 6, the spine 101 of fin 100 is a linear pattern, and two alar parts 107 of fin 100 are linear pattern.Fin 100 shaped design are become " A " type, and condensed water and defrost water can be discharged along alar part 107 direction W smoothly owing to the effect of gravity.Air can blow on direction A.It is more smooth and easy that this structure is discharged condensed water and defrost water, alleviated the problem of the impeded drainage that exists in the existing fin structure, promoted heat exchange property and system effectiveness then.
Figure 13 is the stressed schematic diagram of the globule on the inlet air side fin 100, and α represents fin and horizontal direction angle among the figure.If P is the thrust of inlet air to water droplet, mg is the gravity G that water droplet is subjected to, and f is the coefficient of friction (getting f=0.15) of fin surface and water, and N is that water droplet is at fin surface applied pressure=mg*cos α.
According to Figure 13, the stressed pass of water droplet is:
Being parallel to fin 100 surfaces is G*sin α to the partical gravity of downside,
Be parallel to the frictional force F=fN=f*G*cos α that fin surface makes progress,
The thrust that forms on the water droplet surface when flowing on the wind direction: P=π R
2v
2ρ
Empty/ 2,
Wherein, the ρ sky is the density of air, and R is the arc radius on water droplet surface, the v air velocity.
As condensed water is flowed down smoothly, then need satisfy G*sin α＞F+P
Wherein: G=(4/3) π R
3ρ
WaterG,
ρ
WaterDensity for water; G is an acceleration of gravity.
Above every formula is brought among G*sin α＞F+P, obtains fin and horizontal direction angle α need satisfy following requirement:
The wind direction of fin air side, the partical gravity direction that is parallel to fin is identical, and water droplet only needs overcome friction just can flow, that is:
G*sin α+P＞F, obviously, with the angle α of inlet air side, this requirement can be satisfied fully in the air side, so to the air side angle, only need and identical the getting final product of inlet air side angle [alpha].
As selection, shown in Fig. 7 to 8, to described precalculated position 111, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is crooked or circular arc from described first side 103.Promptly from described first side 103 on the direction in described precalculated position 111, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is crooked or circular arc.To described second side 105, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is crooked or circular arc from described precalculated position 111.Promptly from described precalculated position 111 on the direction of described second side 105, each in described spine 101 and the described alar part 107 roughly is crooked or circular arc.
Shown in Fig. 9-12, described heat exchanger 10 comprises first row's heat exchanger 17 and the second row's heat exchanger 19 that is arranged side by side, the space 150 of second side 105 of the fin 100 of second side 105 of the fin 100 of described first row's heat exchanger 17 and described second row's heat exchanger 19 between first row's heat exchanger 17 and second row's heat exchanger 19.
For the heat exchanger 10 shown in Fig. 9-12, fin 100 is that second side 105 is roughly the highest, that is, described precalculated position 111 overlaps with second side 105.As shown in the figure, air direction A blows, and drainage direction is direction W.The draining of such first row's heat exchanger 17 can be discharged from the inlet air side of first row's heat exchanger 17, and the condensed water of second row's heat exchanger 19 is then discharged from the air side of second row's heat exchanger 19.Can avoid the condensed water of first row's heat exchanger 17 to blow on second row's heat exchanger 19, accumulation too much influences its draining on second row's heat exchanger 19, influences heat exchange then.
Claims (10)
1. fin that is used for heat exchanger comprises:
Relative first side and second side; And
Spine, described spine extends between first side and second side; And
Described spine has the first from described first side to the spine in precalculated position, and at the second portion of the spine in described precalculated position,
From described first side to the precalculated position, first on the longitudinal direction of described fin, described spine reduces gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described spine, described precalculated position in first side on the direction of second side the distance second side preset distance
Described fin also comprises:
Be arranged on the alar part between the spine, described alar part extends between first side and second side, and described alar part has the first from described first side to the alar part in precalculated position, and at the second portion of the alar part in described precalculated position,
To described precalculated position, first on the longitudinal direction of described fin, described alar part reduces gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described alar part from described first side.
2. the fin that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein
Described spine also has the third part of the spine from described precalculated position to described second side, from described precalculated position to described second side, third part on the longitudinal direction of described fin, described spine increases gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described spine, and wherein
Described alar part also has the third part of the alar part from described precalculated position to described second side, to described second side, third part on the longitudinal direction of described fin, described alar part increases gradually with respect to the side-play amount of the second portion of described alar part from described precalculated position.
3. the fin that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2, wherein
To described precalculated position, roughly is straight in the above spine of the direction from first side to second side and described alar part from described first side.
4. the fin that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2, wherein
To described precalculated position, roughly is crooked at the above alar part of the direction from first side to second side and described spine from described first side.
5. the fin that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 3, wherein
From first side to described precalculated position, the angle that described spine and described alar part tilt with respect to reference plane is greater than 0 and be less than or equal to 50 degree, and described reference plane is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of described fin and be arranged on a side on the longitudinal direction of described fin.
6. the fin that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein
Described precalculated position is roughly between intermediate point to the second side between described first side and second side.
7. the fin that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein
Described precalculated position is the intermediate point place between described first side and second side or locate in second side roughly.
8. heat exchanger comprises:
The a plurality of heat exchanger tubes that are used for heat exchange, and
A plurality of fins, described a plurality of fins and described heat exchanger tube are arranged alternately and are fins according to claim 1.
9. heat exchanger according to claim 8, wherein
Described precalculated position is positioned at second side, described heat exchanger comprises first row's heat exchanger and the second row's heat exchanger that is arranged side by side, the space of second side of the fin of second side of the fin of described first row's heat exchanger and described second row's heat exchanger between first row's heat exchanger and second row's heat exchanger.
10. heat exchanger comprises:
A plurality of a plurality of heat exchanger tubes roughly vertically that be provided with, that be used for heat exchange, and
A plurality of fins, described a plurality of fins and described heat exchanger tube are arranged alternately,
Each fin comprises:
Relative first side and second side;
Alar part; And
Be arranged on the spine between the alar part,
Described spine and described alar part extend between first side and second side; And
From described first side to the precalculated position, described spine and described alar part increase gradually with respect to the height of reference plane, described precalculated position in first side on the direction of second side the distance second side preset distance, described reference plane is horizontal plane and the below that is positioned at described heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010532463 CN101995185A (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2010-11-02 | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010532463 CN101995185A (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2010-11-02 | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101995185A true CN101995185A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=43785663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010532463 Pending CN101995185A (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2010-11-02 | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101995185A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102252548A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-23 | 三花丹佛斯（杭州）微通道换热器有限公司 | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with fin |
| CN106643263A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-10 | 丹佛斯微通道换热器（嘉兴）有限公司 | Fin assembly used for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with fin assembly |
| CN109186130A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Net for air-source heat pump units and return air residual heat in mine recovery system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001102782A (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-13 | Showa Alum Corp | Manufacture for heat sink |
| US20020007942A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2002-01-24 | Showa Aluminum Corporation | Heat sink |
| EP1323998A2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-02 | Xenesys Inc. | Heat exchange unit |
| CN1637376A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-13 | 株式会社聚源 | Plate for heat exchange and heat exchange unit |
| CN1820177A (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2006-08-16 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Evaporator |
-
2010
- 2010-11-02 CN CN 201010532463 patent/CN101995185A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001102782A (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-13 | Showa Alum Corp | Manufacture for heat sink |
| US20020007942A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2002-01-24 | Showa Aluminum Corporation | Heat sink |
| EP1323998A2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-02 | Xenesys Inc. | Heat exchange unit |
| CN1820177A (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2006-08-16 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Evaporator |
| CN1637376A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-13 | 株式会社聚源 | Plate for heat exchange and heat exchange unit |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102252548A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-23 | 三花丹佛斯（杭州）微通道换热器有限公司 | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with fin |
| CN102252548B (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-10-24 | 三花控股集团有限公司 | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with fin |
| CN106643263A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-10 | 丹佛斯微通道换热器（嘉兴）有限公司 | Fin assembly used for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with fin assembly |
| CN106643263B (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2019-02-15 | 丹佛斯微通道换热器（嘉兴）有限公司 | Fin component for heat exchanger and the heat exchanger with the fin component |
| US10816278B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2020-10-27 | Danfoss Micro Channel Heat Exchanger (Jiaxing) Co. Ltd. | Fin assembly for heat exchanger and heat exchanger having the fin assembly |
| CN109186130A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Net for air-source heat pump units and return air residual heat in mine recovery system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101233380B (en) | Heat exchanger, and air conditioner and air property converter that use the same | |
| EP2295919B1 (en) | Fin and heat exchanger having the same | |
| JP5320846B2 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN101865625B (en) | Fin and heat exchanger provided with same | |
| US20120227945A1 (en) | Free-draining finned surface architecture for heat exchanger | |
| CN103874901B (en) | Fin-tube heat exchanger | |
| EP1832831A2 (en) | Heat exchanger for stationary air conditioning system with improved water condensate drainage | |
| EP3330658B1 (en) | Fin assembly for heat exchanger and heat exchanger having same | |
| JP2010019534A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| WO2017126019A1 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| EP2447656B1 (en) | Heat Exchanger with louvered transversal fins | |
| CN104344609A (en) | Heat exchanger and corrugated fin thereof | |
| JP2008180468A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN102027307A (en) | Fin-tube heat exchanger | |
| US9528779B2 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN101995185A (en) | Fin for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same | |
| CN105021069A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN104236332A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN105403090B (en) | Heat exchanger fin and heat exchanger | |
| JP2010091145A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN211824033U (en) | Heat exchange assembly and heat exchange system | |
| EP2693151B1 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| EP3546878B1 (en) | Heat exchanger with guiding plates for condensed water | |
| JP2010127511A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN1611903A (en) | Heat exchanger with drain groove |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20110330 |