CN101995012B - Thermal power unit cooperative load change control method - Google Patents
Thermal power unit cooperative load change control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101995012B CN101995012B CN2009100564855A CN200910056485A CN101995012B CN 101995012 B CN101995012 B CN 101995012B CN 2009100564855 A CN2009100564855 A CN 2009100564855A CN 200910056485 A CN200910056485 A CN 200910056485A CN 101995012 B CN101995012 B CN 101995012B
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Abstract
The invention provides a thermal power unit cooperative load change control method, including that: load deviation, thermal well water level deviation and deaerator water level deviation are acquired; steady state, loading or unloading process is carried out on the load deviation, thermal well water level deviation and deaerator water level deviation; according to different working conditions, the load deviation and the water level deviation are subject to weighting; the result is subject to half integral and high-low limit intelligent change; a condensate pump outlet door adjustment instruction is obtained; and control at the boiler side is reasonably combined, and performance requirement of thermal power unit load change is met. The thermal power unit cooperative load change control method provided by the invention is a new method utilizing unit energy storage, the control at the boiler side is reasonably combined, and the requirement of peak shaping can be met while greatly reducing steam engine door adjustment throttle loss, thus improving economy of unit operation.
Description
Technical field
The varying duty that the present invention relates to thermal power plant's ultra supercritical power generation unit is controlled, and is particularly related to a kind of control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change.
Background technology
For quick responsive electricity grid load, must utilize the accumulation of energy of unit.Be in operation, the change of load is the pitch by steam turbine, changes that air inflow realizes.Usually, steam turbine pitch quick acting load-responsive (at first utilizing the accumulation of energy of boiler) during the fired power generating unit varying duty, boiler combustion rate changes in time simultaneously, coordinate to control the coordination that refers to boiler combustion rate and steam turbine pitch, when meeting the unit load requirement, meet the stable of unit master vapour pressure, thereby guaranteed the balance of unit.This traditional coordination varying duty method, the steam turbine pitch must have certain restriction loss.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change, can when significantly reducing the restriction loss of steam turbine pitch, still can meet the demand of peak load regulation network, thereby improves the economy of unit operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change, comprising:
Obtain load deviation, water level of thermal well deviation and deaerator level deviation;
Process according to stable state, application of load process or load shedding, to described water level of thermal well deviation and deaerator level deviation, adopt two-way variation dead band intelligent processing module to be processed, to load deviation, adopt the deviation intelligent processing module to process, and finish in varying duty, load deviation is taken over seamlessly to 0;
According to different operating modes, treated load deviation and water level deviation are weighted to processing;
The above results is passed through to semi-integral technology and high lower bound intelligence change process;
The load instruction directly acts on condensate water throttling sub-loop, obtains solidifying pump discharge pitch instruction;
And, by the control reasonable combination with boiler side, meet the performance requirement of fired power generating unit varying duty.
Further, the instruction of described solidifying pump discharge pitch comprises the variable quantity of the low-pressure pumping steam of needs.
Further, the instruction of described solidifying pump discharge pitch, by revising the water level definite value of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser, changes condensing water flow.
Further, the method, according to the particular capacity of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser and the excursion of permission, is determined the scope of available accumulation of energy, utilizes the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser in safe range.
The control method of the thermal power unit cooperative load change that the present invention proposes, at first change condensing water flow (utilizing the accumulation of energy of unit condensate water/heat regenerative system) when varying duty, the feedwater of boiler side and the timely action of fuel simultaneously, supplement accumulation of energy in time, makes load reach new balance.This control method is a kind of new method of utilizing storage of the generator set, and with the control reasonable combination of boiler side, the throttling of steam turbine pitch can reduce greatly, even there is no throttling, makes unit operation more economical.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The condensate water that Figure 1 shows that preferred embodiment of the present invention is adjusted the principle schematic of loading.
The specific embodiment
In order more to understand technology contents of the present invention, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and coordinate appended graphic being described as follows.
The present invention proposes a kind of control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change, can when significantly reducing the restriction loss of steam turbine pitch, still can meet the demand of peak load regulation network, thereby improves the economy of unit operation.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Figure 1 shows that the condensate water of preferred embodiment of the present invention is adjusted the principle schematic of loading.
The present invention proposes a kind of control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change, comprising:
Obtain load deviation, water level of thermal well deviation and deaerator level deviation;
Process according to stable state, application of load process or load shedding, to described water level of thermal well deviation and deaerator level deviation, adopt two-way variation dead band intelligent processing module to be processed, to load deviation, adopt the deviation intelligent processing module to process, and finish in varying duty, load deviation is taken over seamlessly to 0;
According to different operating modes, treated load deviation and water level deviation are weighted to processing;
The above results is passed through to semi-integral technology and high lower bound intelligence change process;
The load instruction directly acts on condensate water throttling sub-loop, obtains solidifying pump discharge pitch instruction;
And, by the control reasonable combination with boiler side, meet the performance requirement of fired power generating unit varying duty.
The preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the instruction of described solidifying pump discharge pitch comprises the variable quantity of the low-pressure pumping steam of needs.The water level definite value of described solidifying pump discharge pitch instruction correction oxygen-eliminating device and condenser, change condensing water flow.The method, according to the particular capacity of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser and the excursion of permission, is determined the scope of available accumulation of energy, utilizes the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser in safe range.
Groundwork principle of the present invention and being constructed as follows:
1) the load instruction directly acts on condensate water throttling sub-loop, and the variable quantity of workload demand is converted into to the variable quantity (the condensate water variable quantity needed) that the low pressure that needs is bled.Thereby revise the water level definite value of oxygen-eliminating device/condenser, change condensing water flow.
2) according to the particular capacity of oxygen-eliminating device/condenser and the excursion of permission, determine the scope of available accumulation of energy, utilize the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of oxygen-eliminating device/condenser in safe range.
3) control of boiler combustion rate and condensate water adjust burden functional to organically combine, coordination.
The control method of the thermal power unit cooperative load change that the present invention proposes, at first change condensing water flow (utilizing the accumulation of energy of unit condensate water/heat regenerative system) when varying duty, the feedwater of boiler side and the timely action of fuel simultaneously, supplement accumulation of energy in time, makes load reach new balance.This control method is a kind of new method of utilizing storage of the generator set, and with the control reasonable combination of boiler side, the throttling of steam turbine pitch can reduce greatly, even there is no throttling, makes unit operation more economical.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not in order to limit the present invention.The persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.
Claims (4)
1. the control method of a thermal power unit cooperative load change, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain load deviation, water level of thermal well deviation and deaerator level deviation;
Process according to stable state, application of load process or load shedding, to described water level of thermal well deviation and deaerator level deviation, adopt two-way variation dead band intelligent processing module to be processed, to load deviation, adopt the deviation intelligent processing module to process, and finish in varying duty, load deviation is taken over seamlessly to 0;
According to different operating modes, treated load deviation and water level deviation are weighted to processing;
The above results is passed through to semi-integral technology and high lower bound intelligence change process;
The load instruction directly acts on condensate water throttling sub-loop, obtains solidifying pump discharge pitch instruction;
And, by the control reasonable combination with boiler side, meet the performance requirement of fired power generating unit varying duty.
2. the control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the instruction of described solidifying pump discharge pitch comprises the variable quantity of the low-pressure pumping steam of needs.
3. the control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the instruction of described solidifying pump discharge pitch, by revising the water level definite value of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser, changes condensing water flow.
4. the control method of thermal power unit cooperative load change according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method, according to the particular capacity of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser and the excursion of permission, is determined the scope of available accumulation of energy, utilizes the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of oxygen-eliminating device and condenser in safe range.
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Families Citing this family (11)
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CN102620277A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-01 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Method and system for controlling load-shedding working condition of supercritical unit |
CN103217946A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-24 | 上海外高桥第二发电有限责任公司 | Coordination variable load control method based on condensate pump frequency changer set |
CN103216282B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-12-03 | 华北电力大学 | Thermal power generating unit loading control system and method based on continuously adjustable back pressure |
CN105020693B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2017-08-25 | 上海明华电力技术工程有限公司 | Once-through Boiler intellectuality feedwater separator temperature control method based on UCPS |
CN104635534B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-10-10 | 华北电力大学 | The fired power generating unit varying duty control method adjusted using cold end system cooling working medium |
CN108061026A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 上海上电漕泾发电有限公司 | A kind of condensation water tune duty control method of adaptive solidifying pump operation mode |
CN107143844A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 | A kind of fired power generating unit control method and system based on condensate throttling |
CN107542507B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-06-11 | 同济大学 | Fired power generating unit load instruction quick response device based on low-quality heat recovery |
CN108227500B (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2020-11-03 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Thermal power generating unit rapid peak regulation coordination control method and system |
CN112327624B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-12-28 | 西安交通大学 | Peak-shaving operation method for coal-fired unit |
CN113756895B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-08-05 | 西安交通大学 | Control method for improving flexibility of coal-fired unit through condensate throttling |
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