CN101992472A - Self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101992472A CN101992472A CN 200910305893 CN200910305893A CN101992472A CN 101992472 A CN101992472 A CN 101992472A CN 200910305893 CN200910305893 CN 200910305893 CN 200910305893 A CN200910305893 A CN 200910305893A CN 101992472 A CN101992472 A CN 101992472A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade comprising a cutting edge part with a surface deposited with a nanometer or micrometer grade membrane mixed with titanium compounds, copper-based alloys and/or gold-based alloys, wherein the titanium compounds include but are not limited to titanium nitride and titanium oxide; the copper-based alloys include but are not limited to copper-zinc alloys; and the gold-based alloys include but are not limited to gold-silver alloys, gold-copper alloys, gold-silver-copper alloys and gold-nickel-ferrum-zirconium alloys. The invention reduces the friction coefficient of blade steels because coating materials of the razor blade all have self-lubricating characteristics, thereby enabling the shaving experience to be slider and smoother and also enhancing the cutting capacity of the blade on beards and hairs; and in addition, the self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade has attractive golden yellow colour and luster, thereby being fully attractive to consumers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of razor blade, relate in particular to the golden yellow razor blade of a kind of self-lubricating, and relative manufacturing process and equipment.
Background technology
Existing razor blade adopts the technology of blade steel platings polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to make mostly, has certain low frictional properties, chemical inertness and to the good cutting performance of beard hair.But the cost height, greyish black color constitutes aestheticly tired to the consumer easily, lacks aesthetic feeling, is unfavorable for boosting consumption.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the above problems, a kind of method and technology of the golden yellow razor blade of self-lubricating of complete new experience to be provided for the user.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes the golden yellow razor blade of a kind of self-lubricating, this razor blade comprise knife edge part surface deposition nanoscale or the micron-sized film that is mixed with compound, acid bronze alloy and/or the gold-base alloy of titanium, the compound of titanium includes but not limited to titanium nitride, titanium oxide, acid bronze alloy includes but not limited to ormolu, and gold-base alloy includes but not limited to electrum, gold copper, yellow gold, golden ferronickel zircaloy.
This razor blade comprises that the surface of knife edge part has especially deposited the film of nanoscale or micron-sized silica.
The present invention has proposed the physical gas-phase deposite method that continuity is made the golden yellow razor blade of described self-lubricating simultaneously, comprise that the blade steel polishing that will be processed with blade is after ultrasonic cleaning, be wound on the spool, be placed on the paired reel device in the vacuum chamber of Pvd equipment, vacuum chamber is vacuumized, be driven into right reel device with motor, open the power supply of titanium target and charge into nitrogen, perhaps meanwhile open the power supply of acid bronze alloy target and gold-base alloy target and charge into nitrogen or argon gas, adopt radio frequency or intermediate frequency glow discharge, the blade steel are carried out the plasma modification, make on the target material evaporation and make and be evaporated material and ionization all takes place gas, under the acceleration of electric field, making the product titanium nitride of the acid bronze alloy that is evaporated and gold-base alloy and titanium and nitrogen be deposited on razor blade comprises on the surface of knife edge part, take out the blade steel of handling, be processed into the size of needed blade with the way of laser or plasma cutting.
The invention allows for continuity and make the Pvd equipment of the golden yellow razor blade of described self-lubricating, contain paired blade steel reel device, vacuum extractor, aerating device, target assembly, the power supply of target assembly, water cooling plant, the manual or automaton of vacuum chamber, motor driving.
Because adopted above scheme,
1, this razor blade comprise knife edge part surface deposition nanoscale or the micron-sized film that is mixed with compound, acid bronze alloy and/or the gold-base alloy of titanium, the compound of titanium includes but not limited to titanium nitride, titanium oxide, acid bronze alloy includes but not limited to ormolu, and gold-base alloy includes but not limited to electrum, gold copper, yellow gold, golden ferronickel zircaloy.Titanium nitride, titanium oxide, ormolu, electrum, gold copper, yellow gold, golden ferronickel zircaloy (zirconium gold) all have charming golden color, the consumer has been full of attraction, and cost are very cheap.
In addition, these materials all have the characteristic of self-lubricating, have reduced the coefficient of friction of blade steel, making the more suitable slip-stream of experience of shaving smooth, have strengthened the cutting power of blade to the beard hair simultaneously.
These materials are because of the difference of manufacturing process, can mix to be distributed on a nanoscale or the micron-sized skim, and also can be distributed in general thickness is on the different film of nanoscale or micron-sized multilayer.The mixing of unlike material is used, and helps building the effect that more approaches gold, and take and only be the sub-fraction of gold.And micron-sized plated film can influence various physical properties and the chemical property that improves blade face under the situation that blade comprises the blade original size hardly, need not reprocess after the plating.
Compare with traditional polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coating, the adhesion of hybrid films of the present invention and surface of the work is bigger, the hardness of rete is higher, wearability and corrosion resistance are better, the performance of rete is also more stable, can not produce simultaneously poisonous or the material of pollution is arranged, can contact with human body skin safely.
2, optionally, this razor blade comprises that the surface of knife edge part has especially deposited the film of nanoscale or micron-sized silica.This is equivalent to increase lubricity and glossiness at the outer envelope of blade glaze.
3, above-mentioned material is plated on the method for blade appearance, comprises physical vaporous deposition (PVD) and chemical vapour deposition technique (CVD), the preferred physical vaporous deposition of the present invention (PVD).Physical vaporous deposition (PVD) comprises methods such as magnetron sputtering method, cathodic arc deposition method, electron beam heating deposition method.
The rete that adopts the physical vapor deposition coating film technology to plate out has characteristics such as high rigidity, high-wearing feature (low-friction coefficient), good corrosion resistance and chemical stability, and the life-span of rete is longer; Rete can increase substantially the decorative appearance performance of workpiece simultaneously.Be applicable to preparation metal film, nitride film, carbide membrane and oxidation film.
Physical vapour deposition (PVD) ion plating rete is incrust, oxidation, fade, and the surface is difficult for forming dirt, and flushing is simple, and this is very suitable for making blade.
When the gas that charges into was oxygen, with the titanium ion reaction on the titanium target, the oxide that deposits on blade was exactly flavous titanium oxide.
4, produce for adapting to the uninterrupted continuously of razor blade, the present invention is provided with the paired blade steel reel device that motor drives at internal vacuum chamber especially, can be a pair of, how rightly also can be, the blade steel just can be realized reeling and produce last cutting blade with uninterrupted at internal vacuum chamber so, and needn't the batch production then of first cutting blade.In addition, many target settings have guaranteed the flexibility of technique change, can select different combinations of materials and order according to actual needs.
Description of drawings
Do not have.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one, the golden yellow razor blade of a kind of self-lubricating, this razor blade comprise knife edge part surface deposition the micron-sized film that is mixed with titanium nitride and gold copper.
With being processed with the blade steel polishing of blade after ultrasonic cleaning is wound on the spool, be placed on the paired reel device in the vacuum chamber of Pvd equipment, vacuum chamber is evacuated to 10
-3～10
-4Behind the handkerchief, be driven into right reel device with motor, open the power supply of titanium target and charge into nitrogen to 1 handkerchief, meanwhile open the power supply of copper target and gold target, adopt radio frequency glow discharge, the blade steel are carried out the plasma modification, make the titanium target, the evaporation of copper target and the material above the gold target also makes and is evaporated material and ionization all takes place nitrogen, under the acceleration of electric field, making the product titanium nitride of the copper that is evaporated and gold and titanium and nitrogen be deposited on razor blade comprises on the surface of knife edge part, with about 0.1～0.5 micron/minute speed deposition, when reaching 0.3～5 micron, finishes thicknesses of layers deposition process, take out the blade steel of handling, be processed into the size of needed blade with the way of laser or plasma cutting.
The plated film of razor blade of the present invention all has the characteristic of self-lubricating, has reduced the coefficient of friction of blade steel, making the more suitable slip-stream of experience of shaving smooth, has strengthened the cutting power of blade to the beard hair simultaneously.In addition, razor blade of the present invention has charming golden color, and the consumer has been full of attraction.
Claims (4)
1. the golden yellow razor blade of a self-lubricating, it is characterized in that: this razor blade comprise knife edge part surface deposition nanoscale or the micron-sized film that is mixed with compound, acid bronze alloy and/or the gold-base alloy of titanium, the compound of titanium includes but not limited to titanium nitride, titanium oxide, acid bronze alloy includes but not limited to ormolu, and gold-base alloy includes but not limited to electrum, gold copper, yellow gold, golden ferronickel zircaloy.
2. the golden yellow razor blade of self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this razor blade comprises that the surface of knife edge part has especially deposited the film of nanoscale or micron-sized silica.
3. continuity is made the physical gas-phase deposite method of the golden yellow razor blade of self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: the blade steel polishing that will be processed with blade is after ultrasonic cleaning, be wound on the spool, be placed on the paired reel device in the vacuum chamber of Pvd equipment, vacuum chamber is vacuumized, be driven into right reel device with motor, open the power supply of titanium target and charge into nitrogen, perhaps meanwhile open the power supply of acid bronze alloy target and gold-base alloy target and charge into nitrogen or argon gas, adopt radio frequency or intermediate frequency glow discharge, the blade steel are carried out the plasma modification, make on the target material evaporation and make and be evaporated material and ionization all takes place gas, under the acceleration of electric field, making the product titanium nitride of the acid bronze alloy that is evaporated and gold-base alloy and titanium and nitrogen be deposited on razor blade comprises on the surface of knife edge part, take out the blade steel of handling, be processed into the size of needed blade with the way of laser or plasma cutting.
4. continuity is made the Pvd equipment of the golden yellow razor blade of self-lubricating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the paired blade steel reel device, vacuum extractor, aerating device, target assembly, the power supply of target assembly, water cooling plant, the manual or automaton that contain vacuum chamber, motor driving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910305893 CN101992472A (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2009-08-21 | Self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910305893 CN101992472A (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2009-08-21 | Self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101992472A true CN101992472A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910305893 Pending CN101992472A (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2009-08-21 | Self-lubricating golden yellow razor blade and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109332875A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-02-15 | 南京中科煜宸激光技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional laser processing device |
-
2009
- 2009-08-21 CN CN 200910305893 patent/CN101992472A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109332875A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-02-15 | 南京中科煜宸激光技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional laser processing device |
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Application publication date: 20110330 |