CN101989505B - Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same - Google Patents

Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101989505B
CN101989505B CN2009101608615A CN200910160861A CN101989505B CN 101989505 B CN101989505 B CN 101989505B CN 2009101608615 A CN2009101608615 A CN 2009101608615A CN 200910160861 A CN200910160861 A CN 200910160861A CN 101989505 B CN101989505 B CN 101989505B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
driven member
interlocking
interlocking modules
circuit breaker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009101608615A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101989505A (en
Inventor
付春秋
马永庆
朱凤妹
姜禹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to CN2009101608615A priority Critical patent/CN101989505B/en
Priority to DE102010038564.6A priority patent/DE102010038564B4/en
Publication of CN101989505A publication Critical patent/CN101989505A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101989505B publication Critical patent/CN101989505B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/26Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches
    • H01H9/262Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches using flexible transmission elements, e.g. Bowden cable

Abstract

The invention provides an interlocking module for a circuit breaker and an interlocking device consisting of the same. The interlocking module comprises a driving element, a control element and a driven element. The driving element comprises a driving shaft connected with a main shaft of the circuit breaker, and at least one cable. The control element comprises a control shaft for driving the circuit breaker to emergently separate a brake. The driven element can rotate around a rotating shaft thereon and pushes the control element to rotate. The invention also provides the interlocking deviceconsisting of the interlocking module. The extending end of the cable of the interlocking module is connected to the driven element of the other interlocking module. When the driving element on the interlocking module drives the cable to move, the cable drives the driven element on the other interlocking module to rotate so as to push the control element thereon to rotate. When more than two circuit breakers work, the interlocking device can ensure that at least one circuit breaker is in a brake separating state. The interlocking device has a simple structure, small volume, high reliability, and high universality and is convenient to adjust and disassemble.

Description

Interlocking modules and by its interlock that consists of
Technical field
The interlock that the present invention relates to a kind of interlocking modules and be made of this interlocking modules specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of mechanical interlock module that can be used for the circuit breaker interlocking, and this interlocking modules strong adaptability can satisfy the requirement of two interlockings and three interlockings; The invention still further relates to a kind of interlock that is made of this interlocking modules, this interlock can guarantee that at least one circuit breaker is in gate-dividing state when using two above circuit breakers.
Background technology
In many important electricity consumption occasions, for the stability that guarantees to power, may need to provide many cover electric power systems, as outside normal using electricity system, be equipped with cover using electricity system for subsequent use.But must avoid in this case all using electricity system all in running order, therefore, need between isolating switch and circuit breaker interlock be set, prevent from all being under the "on" position at other circuit breaker, last circuit breaker is also pulled on the work of isolating switch combined floodgate.
Disclose a kind of mechanical interlocking module of circuit breaker and the interlock that is comprised of this interlocking modules in the United States Patent (USP) 6225581, this device can be used for the interlocking of two circuit breakers.Be illustrated in figure 1 as a side interlocking modules 80 structural representations that are arranged on every circuit breaker 90.Interlocking modules 80 comprises a supporting bracket 84, driving lever 82 and control lever 83, one end of driving lever 82 arranges an axle, this axle passes supporting bracket 84 and links to each other with the main shaft 92 of circuit breaker 90, and the other end of driving lever 82 is a driving lever cable end 85, and cable 81 is connected on the driving lever cable end 85.One end of control lever 83 also is provided with an axle, and this axle passes supporting bracket 84 and is connected with the Control Shaft 93 of circuit breaker 90, and the other end of control lever 83 is a control lever cable end 86.
As shown in Figure 2, it is the schematic diagram of the interlock that is made of interlocking modules shown in Figure 1.When being used for the interlocking of two circuit breakers 90, an interlocking modules 80 is set on every circuit breaker 90, the cable 81 that connects on the driving lever cable end 85 of one of them interlocking modules 80 is connected with the control lever cable end 86 of another interlocking modules 80.Like this, when a circuit breaker 90 closed a floodgate, breaker main shaft rotated counterclockwise, and the driving lever 82 of the interlocking modules that is attached thereto also rotates counterclockwise thereupon, upwards spurs cable 81.Simultaneously, 81 control lever cable end 86 on another interlocking modules 80 that other end pulling downwards is attached thereto of cable rotate counterclockwise control lever 83, and control lever 83 drives the Control Shaft locking of circuit breaker 90, and this circuit breaker just can't enter "on" position.Like this, in the situation of using two circuit breakers, interlock as shown in Figure 2 can guarantee to have at least one to be in gate-dividing state in two circuit breakers.
But in this part United States Patent (USP), because the two ends of every cable link to each other with the driving lever of an interlocking modules and the control lever of another interlocking modules respectively, therefore the interlock of described interlocking modules and formation thereof can only be applicable to the situation of two interlockings.But in practical operation, may have more than two circuit breaker need to work simultaneously, for example when needs connect three circuit breakers, need interlock to have the function of three interlockings, this interlock just can't guarantee that a job requirement that is in gate-dividing state will be arranged at least in three circuit breakers.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of interlocking modules for this reason, and the versatility of this interlocking modules is good, can adapt to two interlockings and the different interlock requirement such as three interlockings, and installation, adjustment, convenient disassembly are flexible.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of interlock that can be used for circuit breaker, and this interlock both can be used for the interlocking of two circuit breakers, also can realize the interlocking of three or even many circuit breakers.Be with good expansibility, can use in different occasions, convenient, flexible.This interlock can be implemented in the situation of two above circuit breaker parallel operations, will have at least one to be to be in gate-dividing state.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of interlocking modules, this interlocking modules is used for the interlocking of circuit breaker, and described interlocking modules comprises:
A driving link, it comprises a driving shaft that can be connected with the main shaft of the circuit breaker that links to each other, a driving link cable end that is positioned at described driving link one end, and at least one one end is connected to the cable on the described driving link cable end;
A control piece, it comprises a Control Shaft that can be connected with the emergency opening Control Shaft of continuous circuit breaker, a control piece control end that is positioned at the one end, and a control piece back-moving spring;
Described interlocking modules also comprises:
A driven member, it comprises a rotation axis that described driven member is rotated around it, a driven member back-moving spring, and a driven member cable end that is positioned at described driven member one end; The rotation of driven member can promote described control piece control end motion,
Also comprise an auxiliary follower lever in the wherein said driven member, should auxiliary follower lever comprise that a rotation axis that is positioned at the one end, one are the auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring of torsion spring and an auxiliary follower lever cable end that is positioned at its other end, the rotation axis of described driven member is connected on the body of rod of described auxiliary follower lever
Wherein said driven member cable end comprises: a self-regulation terminal has a cable hole on it; A pad that is " U " shape, the two ends of its " U " shape place respectively the inside and outside wall place of described cable hole; With pair of screws and nut, described screw passes described pad and described cable hole is pressed on the described cable, and described nut is screwed on the described screw.
The present invention also provides the interlock that adopts a kind of interlocking modules of the present invention, this interlock can be used for the interlocking of circuit breaker, comprise the interlocking modules that can link to each other with each circuit breaker respectively in the interlock, each interlocking modules comprises a driving link, it comprises a driving shaft that can be connected with the main shaft of the circuit breaker that links to each other, a driving link cable end that is positioned at described driving link one end, and at least one one end is connected to the cable on the described driving link cable end;
A control piece, it comprises a Control Shaft that can be connected with the emergency opening Control Shaft of continuous circuit breaker, a control piece control end that is positioned at the one end, and a control piece back-moving spring;
Each described interlocking modules also comprises a driven member, and it comprises a rotation axis that described driven member is rotated around it, a driven member back-moving spring, and a driven member cable end that is positioned at described driven member one end;
Also comprise an auxiliary follower lever in the wherein said driven member, should auxiliary follower lever comprise that a rotation axis that is positioned at the one end, one are the auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring of torsion spring and an auxiliary follower lever cable end that is positioned at its other end, the rotation axis of described driven member is connected on the body of rod of described auxiliary follower lever
Described cable in each described interlocking modules is connected respectively on the described driven member cable end or described auxiliary follower lever cable end of other each interlocking modules; When the described cable on the described interlocking modules spurred the described driven member rotation of other described interlocking modules that are attached thereto, described driven member can rotate around described rotation axis, can promote described control piece control end motion,
Wherein said driven member cable end comprises: a self-regulation terminal has a cable hole that can supply described cable to pass on it; A pad that is " U " shape, the two ends of its " U " shape place respectively the inside and outside wall place of described cable hole; With pair of screws and nut, described screw passes described pad and described cable hole is pressed on the described cable, and described nut is screwed on the described screw, fixing described cable.
Also a kind of embodiment of interlock according to the present invention, it can be used for the interlocking of three circuit breakers, wherein the driving link cable end of each interlocking modules is connected with two cables, and they are connected respectively on the driven member cable end and another auxiliary follower lever cable end of one of two other interlocking modules.
Another embodiment of interlocking modules or interlock according to the present invention, wherein the described body of rod of auxiliary follower lever and the rotation axis of described driven member link, and described auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring is torsion spring.
Adopt the interlock of circuit breaker of the present invention, can be implemented in the situation of two above circuit breaker parallel operations, have at least one to be in gate-dividing state, and be easy to according to different instructions for uses, realize two interlockings, three interlocks.Interlock simple in structure, volume is little, reliability is high, highly versatile, adjustment convenient disassembly.
Description of drawings
The following drawings is only done the present invention and is schematically illustrated and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram that uses interlocking modules;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that adopts the interlock of two interlocking modules formations shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of interlocking modules of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the of the present invention a kind of interlock schematic diagram that is made of interlocking modules shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the driven member cable end for interlock of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another kind of interlocking modules schematic diagram of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the another kind of interlock of the present invention that Fig. 7 is made of interlocking modules shown in Figure 6.
Label declaration
20 driving links
22 driving shafts, 24 driving link cable end, 26 cables
30 control pieces
32 Control Shafts, 34 control piece drive ends, 36 control piece back-moving springs
40 driven members
41,42 rotation axiss, 45 driven member back-moving springs
46 driven member cable end, 62 self-regulation terminals, 63 cable hole
64 pads, 65 nuts, 66 screws
47 auxiliary follower lever 48 auxiliary follower lever cable end
49 auxiliary follower lever back-moving springs
70 supporting brackets, 72 cables are fixedly fastened
80 interlocking modules
81 cables, 82 driving levers, 83 control levers
84 strutting pieces, 85 driving lever cable end, 86 control lever cable end
90 circuit breakers
92 main shafts, 93 Control Shafts
100,200,300,400,500 interlocking modules
Embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic of the present invention, purpose and effect being had more clearly, now contrast description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention, some similar labels represent to act on similar part or parts among the figure.
Figure 3 shows that the schematic diagram of a kind of interlocking modules 100 of the present invention.As shown in the figure, interlocking modules has a supporting bracket 70, and supporting bracket 70 comprises a driving link 20, a control piece 30 and a driven member 40.Driving link 20 is provided with a driving shaft 22, a cable 26 and a driving link cable end 24.Driving shaft 22 passes driving link 20 and supporting bracket 70, is connected with interlocking modules 100 corresponding breaker main shaft (not shown)s.When breaker main shaft rotated separating brake or closing operation, driving shaft 22 rotated, and then drove driving link 20 rotations.One end of cable 26 is connected on the driving link cable spare end 24, and the other end can stretch out by the cable gim peg 72 through being arranged on the supporting bracket 70.When circuit breaker carried out closing operation, driving link 20 rotated counterclockwise thereupon, and pulling driving link cable end 24 moves upward, and cable 26 also is pulled upward.
Control piece 30 comprises a Control Shaft 32, a control piece drive end 34 and a control piece back-moving spring 36, Control Shaft 32 passes control piece 30 and supporting bracket 70, links to each other with circuit breaker emergency brake-dividing device (not shown) on being connected to interlocking modules 100.When the control piece drive end 34 that is positioned at control piece 30 1 ends moved downward, the rotation of control piece 30 can start the emergency brake-dividing device of the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 100, and this circuit breaker of locking makes its work of can't closing a floodgate.One end of control piece back-moving spring 36 is arranged on the relative end of control piece 30 and drive end 34, the other end of control piece back-moving spring 36 is fixed on the strutting piece 70, after the external force cancellation that promotion control piece drive end 34 moves downward, because control piece 30 rotates the control piece back-moving spring 36 that is elongated, under the effect of elastic restoring force, control piece 30 is clockwise rotated reset.
Driven member 40 comprises a rotation axis 41, a driven member cable end 46 and a driven member back-moving spring 45.When moving downward under the pulling of driven member cable end 46 in external force, can rotate moving axis 41 of driven member 40 rotates.One end of driven member back-moving spring 45 is arranged on the driven member 40, the other end is fixed on the strutting piece 70, after the external force disappearance that pulling driven member drive end 46 moves downward, because driven member 40 rotates the driven member back-moving spring 45 that is elongated, under the effect of elastic restoring force, driven member 40 is clockwise rotated reset.
When Fig. 4 has shown the work of two circuit breakers, the schematic diagram of a kind of interlock that is consisted of by interlocking modules 100 shown in Figure 3.Because two circuit breakers shown in Fig. 4 have identical interlocking modules, so in the piece mark of Fig. 4, identical rear two digits represents identical parts, numeral on hundred then is used for representing the interlocking modules that different circuit breakers is used, namely hundred bit digital are " 1 ", represent the parts in first interlocking modules 100, and hundred bit digital are " 2 ", represent the parts in second interlocking modules 200.
As shown in Figure 4, when the interlocking that will realize two circuit breakers, interlock comprises two interlocking modules 100 and 200, and each circuit breaker links to each other with an interlocking modules.One end of the cable 126 of interlocking modules 100 links to each other with driving link cable end 124, and the other end is connected on the driven member cable end 246 of interlocking modules 200; Similarly, an end of the cable 226 of interlocking modules 200 links to each other with driving link cable end 224, and the other end is connected on the driven member cable end 146 of interlocking modules 100.
When with breaker closing that interlocking modules 100 links to each other, driving shaft 122 rotates counterclockwise with breaker main shaft, and driving link 120 rotates counterclockwise simultaneously, drives driving link cable end 124 and moves upward, and upwards spur cable 126.Because the other end of cable 126 is connected on the driven member cable end 246 of interlocking modules 200, when driving link cable end 124 places move upward, cable 126 other ends pullings driven member cable end 246 moves downward, and driven member 240 moving axis 241 that just rotates is rotated counterclockwise like this.After rotating to the position of touching mutually with the control piece drive end 234 of control piece 230 at driven member 240, the drive control piece drive end 234 that is further rotated of driven member 240 moves downward, control piece 230 is rotated counterclockwise, driving Control Shaft 232 also rotates counterclockwise, the emergency brake-dividing device of circuit breaker of linking to each other with interlocking modules 200 so also rotates thereupon, make circuit breaker be in lockup state, circuit breaker can't close a floodgate, thereby has satisfied another two interlock requirements that can't close a floodgate behind the breaker closing.
When with breaker open operation that interlocking modules 100 links to each other, the driving shaft 122 of interlocking modules 100 clockwise rotates, driving driving link 120 clockwise rotates, driving link cable end 124 moves downward, thereby the driven member cable end 246 that causes interlocking modules 200 is tension no longer, at this moment the elastic force on the driven member back-moving spring 245 turns clockwise driven member 240 to reset, no longer be pressed on the control piece drive end 234 of control piece 230, control piece 230 clockwise rotates under the effect of control piece back-moving spring 236 like this, the emergency opening state of circuit breaker of linking to each other with interlocking modules 200 is ended, and Interlock Status is removed.That is to say that after the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 100 entered gate-dividing state, the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 200 can carry out closing operation.
When with breaker closing that interlocking modules 200 links to each other, interlocking process and the said process of interlock are similar, repeat no more.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of driven member cable end of the present invention, has shown a kind of connected mode of cable 26 with driven member 40.The cable 26 that picks out from the driving link of an interlocking modules, be connected to the driven member cable end of another interlocking modules, as shown in Figure 5, driven member cable end 46 places at driven member 40 1 ends are provided with a self-regulation terminal 62, have a cable hole 63 on this terminal 62, cable 26 can pass cable hole 63.A pad 64 that is " U " shape is established in the outside of self-regulation terminal 62, and the two ends of this pad 64 " U " shape place respectively the internal face place of cable hole 63 and the outside wall surface place of self-regulation terminal 62.A screw 66 passes successively pad 64 and is in the part of self-regulation terminal 62 outside wall surface, the hole wall of self-regulation terminal 62 and the part that pad 64 is in cable hole 63 internal faces, be pressed on the cable 26, nut 65 is screwed on the screw 66, push down the corresponding part of pad 64, cable 26 is locked in driven cable line end 46.By the protection of " U " shape pad 64, to the damage of cable 26, guaranteed again that locking was reliable when both having reduced driven member 40 rotation.Certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that cable 26 also can adopt any known mode, is locked on the driven member cable end 46 of driven member 40.
Interlocking modules of the present invention and the interlock that is made of two such interlocking modules above have been described, but interlocking modules of the present invention not only can be used for two interlockings, also can be used for simultaneously three interlockings, namely in the driven member of interlocking modules shown in Figure 3, increase several parts, can realize easily the interlocking of three circuit breakers.Shown in Figure 6ly be an a kind of interlocking modules 300 that can be used for three circuit breakers interlocking.Simple and direct for narrating, component no longer identical with interlocking modules shown in Figure 3 100 in the interlocking modules 300 is given unnecessary details.
In order to realize three interlockings of circuit breaker, as shown in Figure 6, also comprised an auxiliary follower lever 47 in the driven member of interlocking modules 300, this auxiliary follower lever 47 comprises a rotation axis 42, an auxiliary follower lever cable end 48 and an auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring 49.Because the rotation axis 41 this moment of auxiliary follower lever is arranged on an end of auxiliary follower lever, described auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring 49 is torsion spring.As shown in Figure 6, the rotation axis 41 of auxiliary follower lever 47 bodies of rod and driven member 40 links, and rotates moving axis when clockwise rotating at auxiliary follower lever like this, and the rotation axis 41 that can drive follower lever 40 moves downward, and equally also can drive follower lever 40 and move downward.In addition, there are two cables 26 to stretch out from the driving link cable end 24 of driving link 20.
Fig. 7 has shown be made of a kind of structural representation of interlock interlocking modules shown in Figure 6 300 in the situation of three circuit breaker parallel operations.Because the interlocking modules of three circuit breakers is identical, so in the piece mark of Fig. 7, identical rear two digits represents identical parts, hundred numeral then is used for representing the interlocking modules that different circuit breakers is used, namely hundred bit digital are the parts in first interlocking modules of expression of " 3 ", hundred bit digital are the parts in second interlocking modules of expression of " 4 ", and hundred bit digital are the parts in the 3rd interlocking modules of expression of " 5 ".
As shown in Figure 7, when the interlocking that will realize three circuit breakers, interlock comprises three interlocking modules 300,400 and 500, and each circuit breaker links to each other with an interlocking modules.One end of two cables 326 of interlocking modules 300 links to each other with driving link cable end 324, article one, the other end of cable 326 is connected to the driven member cable end 446 of interlocking modules 400, and the other end of another cable 326 is connected to the auxiliary follower lever cable end 548 of interlocking modules 500; Similarly, one end of two cables 426 of interlocking modules 400 links to each other with driving link cable end 424, article one, the other end of cable 426 is connected to the driven member cable end 546 of interlocking modules 500, and the other end of another cable 426 is connected to the auxiliary follower lever cable end 348 of interlocking modules 300; One end of two cables 526 of interlocking modules 500 links to each other with driving link cable end 524, article one, the other end of cable 526 is connected to the driven member cable end 346 of interlocking modules 300, and the other end of another cable 526 is connected to the auxiliary follower lever cable end 448 of interlocking modules 400.
When with breaker closing that interlocking modules 300 links to each other, driving shaft 322 rotates counterclockwise with breaker main shaft, and driving link 320 rotates counterclockwise simultaneously, drives driving link cable end 324 and moves upward, and upwards spur simultaneously two cables 326.Wherein cable 326 pulling driven member cable end 446 move downward, and driven member 440 moving axis 441 that just rotates is rotated counterclockwise like this, and when rotation was finished, driven member 440 was just tactile mutually with the control piece drive ends 434 of control piece 430; The other end of another cable 326 then is connected on the auxiliary follower lever cable end 548 of interlocking modules 500, the auxiliary follower lever cable end 548 of described cable 326 pullings moves downward, auxiliary like this driven member 547 moving axis 542 that just rotates turns clockwise, when rotation is finished, the drive follower lever 540 that clockwise rotates of auxiliary follower lever 547 moves downward, and the control piece drive end 534 with control piece 530 touches mutually just.In this state, the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 400 or interlocking modules 500 still can carry out closing operation.
At this moment, if the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 400 also carries out closing operation, driving shaft 422 rotates counterclockwise with breaker main shaft, and driving link 420 rotates counterclockwise simultaneously, drive driving link cable end 424 and move upward, and upwards spur simultaneously two cables 426.Wherein the other end of a cable 426 is connected on the auxiliary follower lever cable end 348 of interlocking modules 300, auxiliary follower lever cable end 362 ends of described cable 426 pullings move downward, driven member 347 moving axis 342 that just rotates turns clockwise like this, when rotation is finished, the drive driven member 340 that clockwise rotates of auxiliary follower lever 347 moves downward, and the control piece drive end 334 that just is positioned at control piece 330 touches mutually.In this state, driven member 340 moves downward the on/off switch operation that can not affect the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 300.
Simultaneously, the other end of another cable 426 is connected on the driven member cable end 546 of interlocking modules 500, and cable 426 pulling driven member cable end 546 move downward, and driven member 540 moving axis 541 that just rotates is rotated counterclockwise like this.Because during with breaker closing that interlocking modules 300 links to each other, moving downward of auxiliary follower lever cable end 548, made the control piece 547 of interlocking modules 500 touch follower lever 540, at this moment, add moving downward of driven member cable end 546, just drive control piece 530 and be rotated counterclockwise, the emergency brake-dividing device that drives the circuit breaker that is connected with interlocking modules 500 rotates, this circuit breaker can't be closed a floodgate, thereby satisfied three interlock requirements.
When with breaker open operation that interlocking modules 400 links to each other, the driving shaft 422 of interlocking modules 400 clockwise rotates, driving driving link 420 clockwise rotates, driving link cable end 324 moves downward, thereby the driven member cable end 546 that causes interlocking modules 500 is tension no longer, at this moment driven member back-moving spring 545 turns clockwise driven member 540 to reset, this moment is on interlocking modules 500, only there is auxiliary follower lever cable end 548 to spur downwards, but do not affect the motion of control piece 530, therefore, under the effect of control piece back-moving spring 536, control piece 530 clockwise rotates, and the emergency opening state of the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 500 is ended, and Interlock Status is removed.That is to say that after the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 400 entered gate-dividing state, the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 500 can carry out closing operation.
Perhaps, when with breaker open operation that interlocking modules 300 links to each other, the driving shaft 322 of interlocking modules 300 clockwise rotates, driving driving link 320 clockwise rotates, driving link cable end 324 moves downward, thereby the auxiliary follower lever cable end 548 that causes interlocking modules 500 is tension no longer, assisting follower lever back-moving spring 549 that auxiliary follower lever 547 is rotated counterclockwise resets, this moment is on interlocking modules 500, only there is driven member cable end 546 to spur downwards, but do not affect the motion of control piece 530, therefore, under the effect of control piece back-moving spring 536, control piece 530 clockwise rotates, the emergency opening state of circuit breaker of linking to each other with interlocking modules 500 is ended, and Interlock Status is removed.That is to say that after if the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 300 enters gate-dividing state, the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 500 also can carry out closing operation.
The above describes when the circuit breaker that links to each other with interlocking modules 300 at first closes a floodgate the interlocking process of interlock in detail in conjunction with Fig. 7.No matter it will be understood by those skilled in the art that it at first is which circuit breaker closes a floodgate first, the interlocking of its interlock or releasing process are all similar with said process, do not repeat them here.
Although above the description of interlocking modules of the present invention and interlock is only limited to the situation of two interlockings and three interlockings, but art technology person is appreciated that, if need to interlock to more circuit breaker, the quantity of the quantity that only needs suitably to adjust driven member in the interlocking modules and position and the cable that links to each other with the driving link of interlocking modules can realize.When consisting of the interlock of circuit breaker by this interlocking modules, only according to design spirit of the present invention, the cable that is stretched out by individual driving link cable end in each interlocking modules is connected respectively on the driven member cable end or auxiliary follower lever cable end of other each interlocking modules, can satisfies the interlock requirement of many circuit breakers.
Above listed a series of detailed description only is specifying for feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they are not to limit protection scope of the present invention, allly do not break away from equivalent embodiment or the change that skill spirit of the present invention does and all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. interlocking modules, this interlocking modules is used for the interlocking of circuit breaker, and described interlocking modules comprises:
A driving link, it comprises a driving shaft that can be connected with the main shaft of the circuit breaker that links to each other, a driving link cable end that is positioned at described driving link one end, and at least one one end is connected to the cable on the described driving link cable end;
A control piece, it comprises a Control Shaft that can be connected with the emergency opening Control Shaft of continuous circuit breaker, a control piece control end that is positioned at the one end, and a control piece back-moving spring;
It is characterized in that described interlocking modules also comprises:
A driven member, it comprises a rotation axis that described driven member is rotated around it, a driven member back-moving spring, and a driven member cable end that is positioned at described driven member one end; The rotation of driven member can promote described control piece control end motion,
Also comprise an auxiliary follower lever in the wherein said driven member, should auxiliary follower lever comprise that a rotation axis that is positioned at the one end, one are the auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring of torsion spring and an auxiliary follower lever cable end that is positioned at its other end, the rotation axis of described driven member is connected on the body of rod of described auxiliary follower lever
Wherein said driven member cable end comprises: a self-regulation terminal has a cable hole on it; A pad that is " U " shape, the two ends of its " U " shape place respectively the inside and outside wall place of described cable hole; With pair of screws and nut, described screw passes described pad and described cable hole is pressed on the described cable, and described nut is screwed on the described screw.
2. interlock, this interlock is used for the interlocking of circuit breaker, comprises the interlocking modules that can link to each other with each circuit breaker respectively in the described interlock, and described interlocking modules comprises:
A driving link, it comprises a driving shaft that can be connected with the main shaft of the circuit breaker that links to each other, a driving link cable end that is positioned at described driving link one end, and at least one one end is connected to the cable on the described driving link cable end;
A control piece, it comprises a Control Shaft that can be connected with the emergency opening Control Shaft of continuous circuit breaker, a control piece control end that is positioned at the one end, and a control piece back-moving spring;
It is characterized in that,
Each described interlocking modules also comprises a driven member, and it comprises a rotation axis that described driven member is rotated around it, a driven member back-moving spring, and a driven member cable end that is positioned at described driven member one end;
Also comprise an auxiliary follower lever in the wherein said driven member, should auxiliary follower lever comprise that a rotation axis that is positioned at the one end, one are the auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring of torsion spring and an auxiliary follower lever cable end that is positioned at its other end, the rotation axis of described driven member is connected on the body of rod of described auxiliary follower lever
Described cable in each described interlocking modules is connected respectively on the described driven member cable end or described auxiliary follower lever cable end of other each interlocking modules; When the described cable on the described interlocking modules spurred the described driven member rotation of other described interlocking modules that are attached thereto, described driven member can rotate around described rotation axis, can promote described control piece control end motion,
Wherein said driven member cable end comprises: a self-regulation terminal has a cable hole that can supply described cable to pass on it; A pad that is " U " shape, the two ends of its " U " shape place respectively the inside and outside wall place of described cable hole; With pair of screws and nut, described screw passes described pad and described cable hole is pressed on the described cable, and described nut is screwed on the described screw, fixing described cable.
3. interlock as claimed in claim 2, wherein said circuit breaker is three, each described circuit breaker has a described interlocking modules, wherein each described interlocking modules has two described cables, and they are connected respectively on the described driven member cable end and another described auxiliary follower lever cable end of one of two other described interlocking modules.
4. interlock as claimed in claim 3, the described body of rod of wherein said auxiliary follower lever and the described rotation axis of described driven member link, and described auxiliary follower lever back-moving spring is torsion spring.
CN2009101608615A 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same Expired - Fee Related CN101989505B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101608615A CN101989505B (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same
DE102010038564.6A DE102010038564B4 (en) 2009-07-29 2010-07-28 Locking module and locking device with at least two locking modules

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101608615A CN101989505B (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101989505A CN101989505A (en) 2011-03-23
CN101989505B true CN101989505B (en) 2013-10-23

Family

ID=43525391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101608615A Expired - Fee Related CN101989505B (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101989505B (en)
DE (1) DE102010038564B4 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102832060B (en) * 2011-06-15 2014-12-31 上海电科电器科技有限公司 Interlocking device of change-over switch
CN102664112B (en) * 2012-05-10 2014-12-03 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Mechanical interlocking device for breakers
CN102779669B (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-11-12 三一重型装备有限公司 Interlocking device and electric control box
CN103578811B (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-03-30 遵义长征电器制造有限公司 Circuit breaker interlocking device
CN105336550B (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-04-12 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 Switching-on interlocking device of circuit breaker operating mechanism
KR101910388B1 (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-10-22 엘에스산전 주식회사 Interlock apparatus of circuit breaker
CN107644755B (en) * 2017-09-21 2024-03-26 德力西电气有限公司 Circuit breaker interlocking mechanism
CN108807042B (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-09-20 贵州泰永长征技术股份有限公司 A kind of composite switch apparatus mechanical interlocks
CN112071721B (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 汇网电气有限公司 Circuit breaker interlocking switch device and safe low-voltage cabinet
CN114597085B (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-12-29 江苏大全凯帆开关股份有限公司 Mechanical interlock with clutch

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5847341A (en) * 1994-10-31 1998-12-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Evaluation apparatus for a powder switch mutually locking system
CN1320939A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-07 尹顿公司 Mechanically interlocking device for coordinating operation of circuit protectors and with overregulation compensation
US6388214B1 (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-05-14 Eaton Corporation Mechanical and gate for interlocking electric power switches and distribution system incorporating same
CN101101821A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-09 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 Circuit breaker set with interlocking apparatus
DE102008007987B3 (en) * 2008-02-07 2009-05-07 Moeller Gmbh Arrangement for locking switches
CN201387852Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-01-20 上海精益电器厂有限公司 Mechanical interlocking device for air circuit breaker

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2624647A1 (en) * 1987-12-14 1989-06-16 Merlin Gerin INTERLOCKING A PLURALITY OF CIRCUIT BREAKERS
FR2703183B1 (en) * 1993-03-25 1995-05-19 Gec Alsthom Equip Basse Tens Safety device for mechanically locking circuit breakers between them.
FR2789511B1 (en) * 1999-02-08 2001-05-04 Schneider Electric Ind Sa INSTALLATION COMPRISING AN ELECTRICAL SWITCHING APPARATUS AND A CABLE INTERLOCK
DE202006015517U1 (en) * 2006-10-10 2006-12-14 Moeller Gmbh Mechanical safety mechanism is provided for coupled electrical power switching stages to prevent simultaneous operation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5847341A (en) * 1994-10-31 1998-12-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Evaluation apparatus for a powder switch mutually locking system
CN1320939A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-07 尹顿公司 Mechanically interlocking device for coordinating operation of circuit protectors and with overregulation compensation
US6388214B1 (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-05-14 Eaton Corporation Mechanical and gate for interlocking electric power switches and distribution system incorporating same
CN101101821A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-09 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 Circuit breaker set with interlocking apparatus
DE102008007987B3 (en) * 2008-02-07 2009-05-07 Moeller Gmbh Arrangement for locking switches
CN201387852Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-01-20 上海精益电器厂有限公司 Mechanical interlocking device for air circuit breaker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010038564B4 (en) 2021-02-04
CN101989505A (en) 2011-03-23
DE102010038564A1 (en) 2011-03-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101989505B (en) Interlocking module and interlocking device consisting of same
CN107068452B (en) Miniature double power supply automatic transfer switch
CN207269108U (en) A kind of new switchgear
CN105270609A (en) Method for managing an electric motor
CN107768155A (en) A kind of breaker operation mechanism
US20140260731A1 (en) Lead Screw Operated Rack-In Mechanism
CN104392854A (en) Double-power change-over switch device
CN203288486U (en) Inner control mechanism for ring network cabinet
CN205159152U (en) Dual -power automatic transfer switch
CN108231497A (en) Auxiliary switch
CN105702488A (en) Internal feedback apparatus for control and protection switching device
CN112247905B (en) Separation device and method for protecting shell of scientific-grade CCD (charge coupled device)
CN201387852Y (en) Mechanical interlocking device for air circuit breaker
CN204102826U (en) A kind of DC circuit breaker
CN107301928B (en) Mechanical interlock for bypass type dual-power transfer switch
CN103325608B (en) Ring main unit control mechanism
CN201332074Y (en) Circuit breaker actuating mechanism
CN202930341U (en) Trip actuating device of circuit breaker
CN203787302U (en) Operating mechanism for high-voltage switch power distribution equipment
CN207663954U (en) A kind of breaker operation mechanism
CN109250220A (en) A kind of protective device of chain breakage
CN110189646A (en) Display screen protective device and display screen
CN102136378A (en) Operating mechanism of simple metal enclosed switch equipment
CN203473842U (en) Coal piling sensor
CN203659757U (en) Circuit breaker with improved structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131023

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee