CN101988437A - Sliding operation method of motor vehicle and motor vehicle driving unit for implementing the method - Google Patents
Sliding operation method of motor vehicle and motor vehicle driving unit for implementing the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101988437A CN101988437A CN2010102423290A CN201010242329A CN101988437A CN 101988437 A CN101988437 A CN 101988437A CN 2010102423290 A CN2010102423290 A CN 2010102423290A CN 201010242329 A CN201010242329 A CN 201010242329A CN 101988437 A CN101988437 A CN 101988437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicle
- air throttle
- explosive motor
- vehicle
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D41/0005—Controlling intake air during deceleration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D11/105—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type characterised by the function converting demand to actuation, e.g. a map indicating relations between an accelerator pedal position and throttle valve opening or target engine torque
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/12—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for deceleration
- F02D41/123—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for deceleration the fuel injection being cut-off
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D2011/101—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type characterised by the means for actuating the throttles
- F02D2011/102—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type characterised by the means for actuating the throttles at least one throttle being moved only by an electric actuator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a sliding operation method of a motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle is provided with a driving unit and a brake. The brake can actuate through a brake pedal. The driving unit comprises an internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine is provided with a fuel source, at least one air inlet pipe for supplying fresh air, and throttle which is equipped in at least one air inlet pipe. The deceleration of the motor vehicle in sliding operation is reduced through adjusting the throttle at an opening position with an electronic control system. The invention further relates to a motor vehicle driving unit for implementing the method. The sliding operation method can reduce fuel consumption of the motor vehicle, and furthermore automatic actuation of the clutch is not required.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be equipped with the motor vehicle taxi procedure of driver element and break, break can utilize brake pedal to activate, driver element comprises explosive motor, explosive motor is equipped with at least one air inlet duct of fuel source and supplied fresh air, and is arranged on the air throttle at least one air inlet duct.
The present invention also relates to carry out the motor vehicle drives unit of these class methods.
Background technique
Because fossil energy storage is limited, and especially because as the limited usability of raw material of the mineral oil that obtains operation explosive motor fuel, people when the exploitation explosive motor ongoing effort to minimize fuel consumption.On the other hand, improvement, just more effective burning is the prospect of these effort.Yet on the other hand, some strategy about the explosive motor basic operation is a novelty.
The notion of improving fuel consumption in vehicles is, if not instantaneous power demands, closes explosive motor but not continues to make it to work in idling.In the practice, this means that explosive motor cuts out at least when stationary vehicle.The application of this notion is the stop-go traffic, and it appears at the motor vehicle road and main stem stops up.In urban transit system, because the existing inharmonic each other result of traffic light systems, the traffic of stop-go is the exception outside the rule no longer.Restricted junction railway etc. provide further example.
Be intended to reduce the strategy of the fuel consumption in the explosive motor taxi operation, wherein do not have the instantaneous power requirement similarly, wherein similarly, do not have the starting point power requirements, and have starting point similarly, and also can make up with the notion of type noted earlier.
The strategy of all minimizing fuel consumptions all is based on the conventional method that reduces the break momentum in the taxi operation, the break momentum is transferred to driving system by explosive motor in taxi operation, thereby the distance that reduces retardation and therefore extended and travelled owing to vehicle energy from given car speed v.Because supply of fuel is closed usually in taxi operation, promptly to stop using, the whole fuel consumption of vehicle reduces by the distance that increases vehicle driving in the taxi operation, calculates because fuel consumption is the distance that the fuel from used fuel quantity and this amount travels.Compare aforementioned concepts, explosive motor is not to cut out but continue to operate in the idling.
In situation of the present invention, traditional taxi operation can be regarded as the serviceability of explosive motor or vehicle, and wherein the clutch closure promptly, meshes, and does not have load request, and just, the driver does not activate accelerator pedal.In situation of the present invention, all types of taxi operation common ground are not have load request.
According to prior art, the air throttle that is arranged on air inlet duct is closed fully in taxi operation, therefore along with piston continues vibration, produces negative pressure in the air throttle downstream, causes so-called explosive motor suction.As a result, must carry out extra inflation exchange work.Inflation exchange work forms the major component that is transferred to the break momentum that drives system in the taxi operation from explosive motor.
The strategy that reduces fuel consumption in the taxi operation is also at Automobiltechnische Zeitschrift, and 1999, No.9 illustrates among 438 pages of ff, its hypothesis clutch breaks away from taxi operation, and clutch and the remainder disconnection that drives system.In this mode, the retardation of motor vehicle reduces, because the break momentum normally is transferred to vehicle by explosive motor in the taxi operation, thereby is eliminated as the deceleration factor.Mainly determine the vehicle deceleration that clutch breaks away from then by rolling resistance and resistance of air.Yet using this tactful prerequisite is automatic actuatable clutch, the clutch that just can utilize electronic control system to activate, and need not the driver intervene just become movable.This respect, this strategy can be used in the motor vehicle of any clutch that is equipped with manually actuable.
Even for the drive cycle of determining the fuel consumption appointment generally includes the decelerating phase that requires the actuated vehicle break, this is owing to relate to big relatively deceleration gradient, therefore and be unsuitable for that fuel consumption is by reducing the strategy that the break momentum reduces in the wherein explosive motor taxi operation, in the real road traffic, the retardation stage day by day increases the frequent generation in ground, it is characterized in that little deceleration gradient, and wherein fuel can utilize the strategy of the type of discussing to save.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned background of the present invention, first purpose of the present invention is to point out the method for motor vehicle taxi operation, and these motor vehicle are equipped with driver element of the present invention, and by this method, the fuel consumption of motor vehicle can reduce and not require automatic actuatable clutch.
The further part purpose of the present invention is to make the driver element of motor vehicle can be used for carrying out such method.
First purpose is to realize by the method that is used for the motor vehicle taxi operation, these motor vehicle are equipped with driver element and break, it can utilize brake pedal to activate, driver element comprises explosive motor, the air inlet duct that it is equipped with fuel source and at least one supplied fresh air is arranged on the air throttle at least one suction tude, utilizes this method, the deceleration of motor vehicle is to utilize electronic control system in the taxi operation, reduces at the air throttle of the direction adjusted of open position.
The inventive method provides air throttle can regulate on the direction of open position of the deceleration that reduces to occur in the taxi operation.
Known compared to existing technology method, in the method according to the invention, the air throttle that is arranged on air inlet duct is closed fully or keeping closed state in taxi operation, but more or less opens.Along with piston continues vibration, opening of air throttle hindered air throttle downstream negative pressure, reduces the energy dissipation of explosive motor in gas exchange process.As the result of this measure, be transferred to by explosive motor and drive system and the vehicle brake momentum reduces in taxi operation.Thereby the retardation of motor vehicle reduces, and therefore adopts the motor vehicle that the equate the speed of a motor vehicle longer distance of can travelling.Fuel consumption reduces.
Yet clutch is opened and is eliminated the break momentum that explosive motor applies as the deceleration factor fully in the taxi operation, causes that according to opening of throttle valve of the present invention explosive motor only is reduced in taxi operation the break momentum that driving is and vehicle applies.
Therefore, according to the present invention, the vehicle deceleration that appears in the taxi operation is not reduced or needn't reduce thus by opening of clutch, and the method according to this invention does not require automatic actuatable clutch yet.The method according to this invention is not subject to any specific embodiments or the design of clutch substantially, and therefore is specially adapted to have the vehicle of self acting brake clutch.
First purpose of the present invention just points out to be equipped with the method for taxi operation of the motor vehicle of driver element, realizes that by this invention method by this method, the fuel consumption of motor vehicle can reduce, and does not require automatic actuatable clutch.
Property method of the present invention not only makes it possible to reduce the retardation of vehicle in taxi operation, and make it possible to closedly or open air throttle and break momentum that stepless adjustment explosive motor engine applies extraly by greater or lesser ground, thereby can realize the deceleration that sight as requested adapts to.
Among this method embodiment:
Explosive motor is adjusted through air throttle the break momentum that vehicle applies, and also is favourable therefore.
The further favourable variant of this method is discussed below.
Among this method embodiment:
It is favourable that air throttle is fully opened.
According to this variant of this method, explosive motor is minimized the break momentum that vehicle applies, thereby vehicle deceleration is reduced as far as possible in taxi operation.
Begin and at selected gear, the distance that can travel in taxi operation is maximized, thereby fuel consumption in vehicles is minimized from given car speed.
Among this method embodiment: it is favourable that the fuel source of explosive motor engine is deactivated when air throttle is opened.It is favourable closing the explosive motor fuel source, because there is not power requirements in taxi operation.Not only to close fuel source aspect the fuel consumption not only useful minimizing, and also be favourable aspect the pollutant that reduces to discharge because fuel combustion stop also to prevent to form pollutant.
Among the embodiment of this method: air throttle is closed when brake pedal activated, and it is favourable promptly being adjusted on the direction of operating position or keeping closing.
According to the top variant of this method, the actuated brake pedal is read as the driver and judges that the vehicle deceleration that produces when air throttle is opened is not enough.That is to say that the actuated brake pedal is assessed as the vehicle deceleration that requirement increases.
Therefore, by electronic control system, vehicle is automatically switched to wherein traditional taxi operation of air throttle closure, just need not driver's pro-active intervention.If when brake pedal activated, in traditional taxi operation, described operator scheme is held vehicle.
In such circumstances, in another embodiment of this method: it is favourable that the fuel source of explosive motor is deactivated.
With reference to the front about closing the explanation of fuel.
Second portion purpose of the present invention, execution can be used according to the driver element of the motor vehicle of aforementioned variant method, be to realize by the driver element that comprises explosive motor, this explosive motor is equipped with fuel source, at least one air inlet duct with supplied fresh air, be arranged on the air throttle of at least one air inlet duct, and in the driver element, air throttle can drive by the electronic control system Braking mode.
Illustrated that above the method according to this invention also is applied to according to driver element of the present invention.
In taxi operation, reducing of the retardation of motor vehicle is to utilize electronic control system to take place automatically, activates and need not the driver, just, need not driver's intervention operation.According to the present invention, only when air throttle can be by the electronic control system self actuating, realize.
Description of drawings
Illustrate in greater detail the present invention below in conjunction with exemplary embodiment according to Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 schematically shows first embodiment's of this method the flow chart of process steps.
Reference symbol
V, car speed
Embodiment
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the flow chart of this method first embodiment's process steps.
Require taxi operation because use this method, this condition is to detect in first process steps.If vehicle is not in traditional taxi operation, this method finishes.
Whether from the taxi operation of motor vehicle tradition, detecting, brake pedal activated or does not have.The actuating of brake pedal is to require to assess according to the vehicle acceleration that increases, and therefore, not opening of air throttle carried out, and will cause reducing of vehicle deceleration because open, and this is with driver requested opposite.Behind the actuated brake plate, vehicle is switched to traditional taxi operation, or continues to operate in traditional taxi operation, this be assumed to be at that method begins and wherein air throttle close.
If yet not actuating of brake pedal supposes that vehicle deceleration can reduce so that reduce fuel consumption.
Therefore, motor vehicle retardation reduces automatically with electronic control system, just need not driver's pro-active intervention, and passes through the air throttle in the direction adjusted of open position especially.The operator scheme feature of Chan Shenging is the air throttle of opening like this.
From this improved taxi operation,, brake pedal is switched to traditional taxi operation in case activateding motor vehicle.In traditional taxi operation, the brake pedal that can take place to upgrade continuously activates and detects, and is switched to improved operator scheme in case vehicle decontrols in the actuating of brake pedal.
Claims (10)
1. the method for a motor vehicle taxi operation, described motor vehicle are equipped with the break of driver element and the actuating of available brake pedal, described driver element comprises explosive motor, described explosive motor is equipped with fuel source and is used at least one air inlet duct of supplied fresh air, in described at least one air inlet duct air throttle is set, the retardation of wherein said motor vehicle in taxi operation is to reduce by the direction adjusted air throttle of electronic control system at open position.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein:
The described break momentum that vehicle is applied by described explosive motor is by the position regulation of described air throttle.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein:
Described air throttle is fully opened.
4. according to the described method of aforementioned each claim, wherein:
When described air throttle was opened, the fuel source of described explosive motor was deactivated.
5. according to the described method of aforementioned each claim, wherein:
Described air throttle is closed after activating described brake pedal.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein:
The fuel source of described explosive motor is deactivated.
7. driver element that is used to carry out according to the motor vehicle of the described method of aforementioned each claim, described driver element comprises explosive motor, described explosive motor is equipped with at least one air inlet duct of fuel source and supplied fresh air, in described at least one air inlet duct air throttle is set, wherein said air throttle can utilize the electronic control system self actuating.
8. an operation has the method for the motor vehicle of explosive motor, comprising:
During the taxi operation of motor vehicle, reduce retardation in the taxi operation by the opening degree that increases the explosive motor air throttle.
9. method according to claim 8, wherein, during air throttle was opened, the fuel source of described explosive motor was deactivated.
10. method according to claim 8, wherein, described air throttle is closed behind the actuated brake pedal.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009028108.8 | 2009-07-30 | ||
DE102009028108A DE102009028108A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Method for motor braking of motor vehicle, involves reducing deceleration of motor vehicle by electronic control in motor braking as throttle valve is adjusted in direction of opening position |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101988437A true CN101988437A (en) | 2011-03-23 |
Family
ID=43402316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102423290A Pending CN101988437A (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2010-07-29 | Sliding operation method of motor vehicle and motor vehicle driving unit for implementing the method |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101988437A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009028108A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106555679A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | The throttle control method of dual fuel engine, system and vehicle |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108798916B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-10-30 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Engine control method and system and vehicle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1100690A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-03-29 | 大众汽车有限公司 | Automatic controlling of clutch when vehicle begin or end undriven moving |
JP2004044800A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-02-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Control method for vehicle drive unit |
US20050133006A1 (en) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-06-23 | Thomas Frenz | Method and device for operating a vehicle having an internal combustion engine |
DE4236009B4 (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 2007-08-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for controlling the air flow rate through an internal combustion engine in overrun mode |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4096820B2 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2008-06-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Control device for in-vehicle internal combustion engine |
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2009
- 2009-07-30 DE DE102009028108A patent/DE102009028108A1/en not_active Ceased
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2010
- 2010-07-29 CN CN2010102423290A patent/CN101988437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4236009B4 (en) * | 1992-10-24 | 2007-08-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for controlling the air flow rate through an internal combustion engine in overrun mode |
CN1100690A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-03-29 | 大众汽车有限公司 | Automatic controlling of clutch when vehicle begin or end undriven moving |
JP2004044800A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-02-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Control method for vehicle drive unit |
US20050133006A1 (en) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-06-23 | Thomas Frenz | Method and device for operating a vehicle having an internal combustion engine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106555679A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | The throttle control method of dual fuel engine, system and vehicle |
CN106555679B (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2019-10-01 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Throttle control method, system and the vehicle of dual fuel engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102009028108A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
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Application publication date: 20110323 |