CN101986748B - Method and system for reporting measurement result as well as method and system for switching cells - Google Patents

Method and system for reporting measurement result as well as method and system for switching cells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101986748B
CN101986748B CN200910090134.6A CN200910090134A CN101986748B CN 101986748 B CN101986748 B CN 101986748B CN 200910090134 A CN200910090134 A CN 200910090134A CN 101986748 B CN101986748 B CN 101986748B
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rnc
nodeb
measurement
report
translational speed
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CN101986748A (en
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朱昀
黄河
王曼
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2009/076260 priority patent/WO2011011958A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a measurement result reporting method applied to the fast movement scene of a user terminal and a method and system for switching cells based on the measurement result reporting method, relating to the application of the third generation mobile telecommunication technology and solving the technical problem that the user terminal can not realize the fast and accurate switching under the fast movement scene. A base station measures the movement speed of UE in the covered cell, and reports measured movement speed to the RNC (radio network controller) through the measurement result, and the RNC judges whether the user terminal is switched to a new cell or not according to the reported movement speed of the user terminal. By the method and the system for switching the cells in the invention, more accurate and more timely cell switching can be realized.

Description

A kind of measurement result reports and the method and system of cell merge
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, especially relate to G mobile communication be applied in user terminal fast motion scenes under (such as in high-speed railway, highway scene) the reporting and utilize of cell measurement results described in comprise the measurement report of user terminal translational speed to realize the method and system of cell merge.
Background technology
The development pole the earth of personal mobile communication has enriched the life of people, makes people, any time, can enjoy the Communications service of voice or data under any condition easily in any place.And be that user terminal can freely realize handover and the roaming function across local network in the minizone of mobile cellular network in the behind of realizing this goal.For 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system), its Radio Access Network is made up of numerous honeycomb shape community, each community cover by base station (NodeB) transmitted radio signal on this community, the user terminal (UE) in several communities and NodeB carry out control and management by a radio network controller (RNC).Handover often occurs in the overlapping region of two minizones, and due to the movement of UE, UE is gradually from original cell merge to another new community; Or for hierarchical network, UE is from the cell merge of a level to community that is higher or lower level level.
In prior art, the realization of switching is carried out judging based on the received signal quality of UE often.Specifically, UE constantly measures quality or the intensity of the community (being called Serving cell) at its place and the Received signal strength of numerous community (be called neighbor cell) adjacent with Serving cell, if find that the signal quality of Serving cell is too low, or the signal quality of certain neighbor cell is better than Serving cell, so UE reports RNC measurement result, and RNC adjudicates switching according to the measurement result received.
Application number be CN20010089131.2 patent discloses the another kind of changing method based on user terminal translational speed, it is characterized in that by UE to measure the translational speed of self, when finding that self speed exceedes certain threshold value (this threshold value is pre-set), UE reports to network side, RNC is after receiving report, and UE is at different level handover between cells in judgement.
In sum, the key that visible realization accurately and timely switches measures accurately and measure timely to report.Above-described two prior aries all also exist problem under the scene of the support UE such as high-speed railway, highway at high-speed motion.Adopt traditional measures signal quality, report measurement results, during the mode that judgement switches, under UE is in high-speed motion state, the wireless environment variation of its reality is violent, often after it measures signal quality decline, reports RNC to it, adjudicated by RNC and switch, during this period of time UE has shifted out original Serving cell already.Such UE just lost wireless coverage, switches and causes call drop not in time.
Adopt the method for CN20010089131.2 patent to improve the promptness of switching, but the method is in actual applications owing to being subject to disposal ability, the power consumption constraints of UE, the rate results measured by UE is often with very large error.On the other hand, measuring speed and report speed information requirements UE increase function, and user terminal is in the market of a great variety, and production firm is thousands of, and the very difficult imagination allows so many UE increase uniformly and realizes above-mentioned New function.The problem that this patent also exists is, the application scenarios of the method disclosed in it is only applicable to UE and switches to various level community.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, for realizing accurately and timely switching, its key measures accurately and measure timely to report, an object of the present invention is the method and system providing a kind of measurement result to report, and lacks the technical problem of the necessary information that judgement switches during for solving RNC for realizing accurately, switching in time.For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The method that measurement result reports, comprises step:
Radio network controller (RNC) sends to base station (NodeB) and measures initial message, and order NodeB carries out measurement and report measurement results to the translational speed of UE;
The translational speed of base station (NodeB) to user terminal (UE) is measured;
The translational speed of UE is reported radio network controller by sending the measurement report comprising measurement result by NodeB.
Further, NodeB measures the translational speed being in the UE of connection status in its community covered; Or by RNC appointment NodeB, which or which UE being carried out to the measurement of translational speed, NodeB measures the translational speed of described appointment UE.
Further, NodeB, except measuring the translational speed of described UE, also measures the characterization value of UE quality to received signal, and/or the Doppler frequency shift of UE.The characterization value of described UE quality to received signal refers to UE signal interference ratio to received signal (SIR) and/or received signal power (RSCP) value.
Further, the translational speed that described NodeB sends the UE measured by it to RNC is the grade point that NodeB records the translational speed value of UE or the translational speed of UE.
Further, carry the mode that RNC specifies NodeB reporting measurement reports in described measurement initial message, the reporting schemes of described measurement report is at least one in periodic report mode, triggering reporting schemes, RNC command mode;
Periodic report mode is, report cycle T is given by RNC, and to take T as the cycle send its measurement report to the translational speed of all UE in coverage cell to RNC to NodeB;
Triggering reporting schemes is, speed threshold value Th is given by RNC, and when the translational speed that NodeB measures UE reaches threshold T h, NodeB reports the measurement report of this UE to RNC;
RNC command mode is, sends report order requirement NodeB to report the translational speed of certain UE measurement result to it by RNC to NodeB.
Further, except comprising the translational speed of the UE obtained measured by NodeB in described measurement report, also comprise the unique identification of UE, in addition, also can comprise the characterization value of the measured UE obtained of NodeB quality to received signal, and/or the Doppler frequency shift of the measured UE obtained of NodeB.
Further, NodeB also reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE while sending measurement report to RNC to RNC by dedicated channel (DCH).
Based on above-mentioned measurement result report method, the present invention also proposes the system that a kind of measurement result reports, and comprise base station (NodeB), radio network controller (RNC), it is characterized in that, described NodeB comprises measurement module and reporting module;
Measurement module, for measuring the translational speed of the user terminal UE in institute coverage cell;
Reporting module, offers RNC for the measurement result of UE translational speed that recorded by measurement module by measurement report in form.
Further, described measurement module comprises:
Speed measurement module, for measuring the translational speed of UE;
Optional received signal quality measurement module, for measuring the characterization value of UE quality to received signal;
Optional Doppler shift measurement module, for measuring the Doppler frequency shift of UE;
Further, the measurement report that described reporting module reports comprises unique identification, the translational speed of UE, the optional UE characterization value of quality and the Doppler frequency shift of optional UE to received signal of UE.
Further, described measurement module measures the translational speed being in the UE of connection status in its community covered; Or measure the translational speed of the UE specified by RNC.
Further, the translational speed of UE that described reporting module reports is the grade point that measurement module directly records the translational speed value of UE or the translational speed of UE.
Further, the characterization value of described UE quality to received signal refers to that UE is to the signal interference ratio of the Received signal strength of current service cell and/or received signal power value.
Further, the mode of described reporting module reporting measurement reports informs NodeB by RNC by measuring initial message, and described reporting module comprises at least one in periodic report module, triggering reporting module, command report module:
Periodic report module, for according to the given report cycle T of RNC, periodically reports to RNC the measurement report comprising the measurement result that measurement module records;
Trigger reporting module, judge whether the translational speed of UE reaches threshold T h for the speed threshold value Th given according to RNC, if reach, report the measurement report comprising the measurement result that measurement module records to RNC, otherwise do not report;
Command report module, reports the measurement report comprising measurement result for certain UE for the order that reports issued according to RNC to RNC.
Another object of the present invention is, based on the method that above-mentioned cell measurement results reports, propose a kind of cell switching method and the system that can realize accurate, timely switching, for achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of cell switching method, comprises step:
Steps A, base station (NodeB) translational speed to user terminal (UE) are measured and report radio network controller (RNC);
Step B, RNC perform the switch decision to UE according to the measurement result that NodeB reports.
Further, in steps A, NodeB also measures and reports the characterization value of UE quality to received signal; In step B, RNC performs the switch decision to UE according to the characterization value of the translational speed of UE and UE quality to received signal.
Further, in steps A, NodeB also measures and reports the Doppler frequency shift of UE; In step B, RNC performs the switch decision to UE according to the translational speed of UE and the Doppler frequency shift of UE.
Based on said method, the present invention also proposes a kind of cell handover system, comprising:
Be arranged in base station (NodeB) for measuring the translational speed of user terminal (UE) and reporting the measurement module of radio network controller (RNC);
The measurement result arranged in the rnc for reporting according to NodeB performs the judging module to the switch decision of UE.
Adopting the translational speed according to user terminal of the present invention to realize cell merge makes switching become more in time with accurate.The patent being CN20010089131.2 with application number is compared, and the translational speed accuracy that NodeB measures UE is higher, and NodeB measurement simultaneously alleviates the processing load of user terminal, does not need to do any change on UE.It may be noted that application scenarios that small area of the present invention switches is the switching of arbitrary neighborhood minizone simultaneously, and be not limited to the cell merge at different layers inter-stage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.Abbreviation radio network controller is RNC, and user terminal is UE.
Embodiment 1
When UE is in the scene of high-speed motion, such as at high-speed railway, when highway moves, it often quickly move through a community.If according to prior art, the signal strength signal intensity of current area and neighbor cell is first measured by UE, then after finding that the signal strength signal intensity of current area is lower than certain value, send measurement report request to RNC again to switch, so may before RNC be also able to do in time judgement switching, UE has just shifted out former Serving cell, thus causes handoff failure and call drop.On the other hand, base station can have multiple method to measure the translational speed of UE in real time, utilizes this information can improve the timely of switching and accuracy to the handover realizing UE.
Namely be that a kind of NodeB measures the translational speed of UE with reference to what describe in figure 1, figure, and it is reported RNC, utilize this information to adjudicate the flow process of switching by RNC.
Step 101, RNC measures initial message by issuing one to NodeB, and the translational speed of order NodeB to UE is measured and measurement result reported to it.
Preferably, NodeB reports the measurement result of the translational speed of UE to RNC is report RNC by measurement result being placed in measurement report.
So-called initial message of measuring is one and is handed down to NodeB by RNC, requires that NodeB measures some measuring amount and provides the control message of report measurement results rule, and RNC can momentarily to NodeB sending measuring initial message.In the present invention, increase in the measurement initial message that RNC issues to base station and require that NodeB measures the translational speed of UE and requires that NodeB reports the indication information of the measurement result of UE translational speed to it.And report in process in measurement afterwards and measurement, RNC can send new measurement initial message to NodeB again to be stopped or restarting NodeB to the measurement of UE translational speed and the reporting schemes changing NodeB.
Preferably, NodeB reports the measurement result of UE translational speed can adopt one or several combination of following three kinds of modes to RNC:
Mode one: periodically reporting schemes
In measurement initial message, RNC gives a period of time T, and NodeB receives and measures after initial message, to send the measurement report of the translational speed of all UE measured by it, comprise the measurement result to this UE translational speed in measurement report with T for the cycle to RNC;
Mode two: trigger reporting schemes
In measurement initial message, RNC gives the threshold T h of a speed, when the translational speed that NodeB measures certain UE reaches threshold T h, NodeB reports the tachometric survey of this UE report (comprising the measurement result to this UE translational speed in measurement report) to RNC.
Mode three: RNC command report mode,
RNC momentarily carrys out by order requirement NodeB to report the translational speed of certain UE measurement result to it.
Step 102, base station measures the translational speed of UE in community that it covers in real time;
Preferably, NodeB measures all UE being in connection status in its coverage cell.So-called UE is in connection status, refer to that UE is in CELL-DCH state (dedicated channel, Dedicated Channel) or CELL-FACH state (forward access channel, Forward Access Channel), that is UE is on above-mentioned two channels and have connection between NodeB.
In this step, also NodeB can be specified to carry out the measurement of translational speed to which or which UE by RNC.
The method of the translational speed of the present invention's preferred base station measurement UE is as follows: the first Doppler frequency shift of base station measurement UE, the angle of arrival arriving antenna for base station from UE signal is also measured in base station simultaneously, then according to the anti-translational speed releasing UE of following Doppler shift formula:
f d = V C COSθ
Here namely V is the translational speed of UE, f drepresent the values of Doppler frequency shift of UE, c is the light velocity (equaling 3*108m/s), and θ represents that UE signal arrives the angle of arrival of antenna for base station.
Step 103, if in a step 101, RNC regulation NodeB in Survey control message reports the mode of the measurement report of UE translational speed to be trigger to report to it, so NodeB judges the translational speed of UE, if the translational speed of certain UE reaches set speed threshold value Th, then perform step 104; Otherwise perform step 102;
If in a step 101, RNC regulation NodeB in Survey control message reports the mode of the measurement report of UE translational speed to be periodic report to it, so NodeB performs step 104 every period of time T, and the measurement report of all UE measured by it in RNC reporting subdistrict at step 104.
Only depicting RNC regulation NodeB in Survey control message at Fig. 1 reports the mode of the measurement report of UE translational speed to be trigger the steps flow chart reported in this case to it.
Step 104, base station reaches the measurement report of the UE of set speed threshold value to the translational speed that RNC reporting measurement obtains;
The measurement report of described UE comprises:
(1) identification number of this UE of unique identification, identification number can be the wireless link RL-id shared by this UE, or can be the DCH channel number DCH-id shared by it for the UE of CELL-DCH state.
NodeB and UE between set up wireless link time, can be the unique wireless link RL-id of each wireless link distribution one, therefore this wireless link number can represent the UE corresponding to this wireless link uniquely.
(2) velocity amplitude of this UE that records of NodeB, as the reference conditions that RNC judgement switches.
NodeB reports the translational speed of the UE obtained measured by it to RNC, can directly report this velocity amplitude.The UE translational speed such as measured is 30m/s, and so namely NodeB reports this value (30m/s).Or NodeB can report the grade point of UE translational speed, and grade point is made an appointment by RNC and NodeB.The speed of such as 0-30m/s is predefined as grade A, and the speed of 30-50m/s is predefined as grade B, and the speed of more than 50m/s is predefined as grade C, and the translational speed recording certain UE as NodeB is 70m/s, and so it reports the speed of this UE to be grade C to RNC.
Can also preferably include in measurement report:
(3) base station is by measuring other characterization value about this UE quality to received signal obtained.This UE that such as base station measures to signal interference ratio (Signal-to-Interference Ratio, the SIR) value of described Serving cell, received signal power (Received Signal Code Power, RSCP) value, and best cell etc.
Step 105, RNC receives measurement report, performs the switch decision to UE.
Whether RNC adjudicates this UE to new cell merge after receiving the UE tachometric survey report that base station reports.
Described new community refers to any one community in the neighbor lists of current service cell, UE place.Neighbor cell list is kept at RNC inside, and it includes the some communities adjacent geographically with a community, further comprises and a same geographic area of MPS process, but be in various level community for hierarchical network.In the wireless network of the high-speed railway of reality, highway, hierarchical network is more common situation, the UE near common along the line of the MPS process of public network, the UE that in private network MPS process compartment, high-speed motion.RNC, after the UE tachometric survey report receiving base station, performs cell merge and so also will indicate UE if adjudicate this UE and to which community switch.
Multiple implementation is had according to the UE translational speed measured by NodeB to adjudicate switching after the measurement report that RNC receives.Such as NodeB is reported periodically to the mode of UE translational speed, RNC can calculate the distance that this UE runs within this cycle by the translational speed reporting cycle T to be multiplied by UE, then accumulate the range ability of this UE of each time cycle; When the distance of accumulating has reached the border of this Serving cell, UE place, so adjudicate switching.Or, such as NodeB is triggered to the mode reporting UE translational speed, RNC can in conjunction with the UE received to the sir value of Serving cell to adjudicate switching: when RNC receives the measurement report of the UE translational speed reported (illustrating that the translational speed of this UE is greater than threshold value), as long as UE to the sir value of Serving cell lower than a higher threshold value SIR high, namely RNC adjudicates switching; When RNC does not receive the measurement report of the UE translational speed reported (illustrating that the translational speed of this UE is lower), UE will lower than a lower threshold value SIR to the sir value of Serving cell low, RNC adjudicates switching.
Embodiment 2
Adjudicate the accurate of UE switching and promptness for improving RNC further, NodeB adds the metrical information reporting UE Doppler frequency shift in the present embodiment.The Doppler frequency shift of UE is the frequency shift (FS) because UE Doppler effect at the volley produces.RNC, after the translational speed combining UE and Doppler frequency shift, is conducive to making switch decision more accurately.
Be below the concrete steps flow process of embodiment 2, the part identical with embodiment 1 is omitted.
Step 201, RNC measures initial message by issuing one to NodeB, and the translational speed of order NodeB to UE is measured and measurement result reported to it by measurement report.
Identical with embodiment one, RNC requires that NodeB report the measurement result of UE translational speed to it has two kinds of reporting schemes, namely periodically reports and triggering reports.Continue flow process with periodicity reporting schemes below to describe, in measurement initial message, RNC gives report cycle T.
In the present embodiment, RNC also requires that NodeB reports the Doppler frequency shift of UE requiring that NodeB reports outside the translational speed of UE.
RNC can carry out by measuring initial message the Doppler frequency shift that requirement NodeB reports UE, also can carry out requirement by alternate manner to report, NodeB is indicated as by the Survey control message on RACH (Random Access Channel, Random Access Channel) channel.
Step 202, NodeB measures translational speed and the Doppler frequency shift of UE in community that it covers in real time.
Between UE and NodeB when setting up wireless link, the frequency that one sends signal mutually can be arranged, UE sends signal with this frequency to NodeB, but due to the Doppler frequency shift impact produced in UE motion, there is deviation between the signal frequency of UE and the frequency of agreement in what result in that NodeB receives.NodeB can obtain this deviate by measurement, and estimates the values of Doppler frequency shift of UE further.
The method of NodeB measurement UE translational speed can be in the same manner as in Example 1.
Step 203, NodeB reports the measurement report comprising UE translational speed to RNC with period of time T.
In addition, NodeB also reports the Doppler frequency shift of this UE to RNC.NodeB reports the Doppler frequency shift of this UE to be reported by measurement report equally to RNC, and the Frame that also can pass through DCH (DedicatedChannel, dedicated channel) channel reports.
Identical with embodiment one, comprise in the measurement report that described NodeB reports to RNC:
(1) unique identification number indicating this UE;
(2) velocity amplitude of this UE that records of NodeB.The occurrence of the translational speed of the UE that NodeB can directly report it to survey, also can report the grade point of this translational speed.
Can also comprise
(3) values of Doppler frequency shift of this UE;
(4) base station by measure obtain other about this UE is to the characterization value of the received signal quality of Serving cell and/or neighbor cell.This UE that such as base station measures to the sir value of described Serving cell and/or neighbor cell, RSCP value, and best cell etc.
If NodeB does not report the Doppler frequency shift of UE by measurement report, so NodeB can also report with the Frame on DCH channel.Specifically, the field that it can increase a 16bit in the Frame on DCH channel represents the values of Doppler frequency shift of this UE.
Step 204, RNC receives measurement report, and the translational speed of the UE that foundation reports and values of Doppler frequency shift switch to adjudicate this UE.
The accuracy that translational speed according to UE improves switch decision is illustrated in embodiment one, and after facilitating the information of the values of Doppler frequency shift of UE, RNC can carry out switch decision more accurately.Due to when UE is away from base station, its values of Doppler frequency shift increases gradually; And along with the increase of distance, the speed that values of Doppler frequency shift increases also increase gradually.And base station is positioned at center of housing estate, also just mean the edge close to community away from base station, therefore RNC can improve according to the increase speed of UE values of Doppler frequency shift the probability that judgement UE performs switching.
Also need in addition to illustrate, RNC obtains the translational speed of UE except for except switching, can also have other purposes.Such as, RNC is multiplied by by the translational speed of the UE reported and reports interlude T to calculate this UE move distance during this period of time, and accumulation reports the displacement of period at every turn, and the position that just energy positioning UE is residing at present, assists for business such as location-based services.Again such as, in hierarchical network, RNC can according to the translational speed size of UE for this UE carries out network selection, and the UE that translational speed is large is chosen in the large macrocell of covering radius, and the UE that translational speed is little is chosen in the little Microcell of covering radius.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. the method that reports of measurement result, is characterized in that, comprising:
Radio network controller (RNC) sends to base station (NodeB) and measures initial message, and order NodeB carries out measurement and report measurement results to the translational speed of UE;
The translational speed of base station (NodeB) to user terminal (UE) is measured;
The translational speed of UE is reported radio network controller by sending the measurement report comprising measurement result by NodeB; Wherein,
When NodeB does not report the Doppler frequency shift of UE by measurement report to RNC, NodeB also reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to RNC by the Frame of dedicated channel (DCH);
Described NodeB reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to comprise by the Frame of DCH to RNC: increase by one in the Frame of described NodeB on DCH channel for representing the field of the values of Doppler frequency shift of described UE.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, NodeB measures the translational speed being in the UE of connection status in its community covered.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by RNC appointment NodeB, which or which UE is carried out to the measurement of translational speed, and NodeB measures the translational speed of described appointment UE.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, NodeB, except measuring the translational speed of described UE, also measures the characterization value of UE quality to received signal, and/or the Doppler frequency shift of UE.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the characterization value of described UE quality to received signal refers to UE signal interference ratio to received signal (SIR) and/or received signal power (RSCP) value.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the translational speed that described NodeB sends the UE measured by it to RNC is the grade point that NodeB records the translational speed value of UE or the translational speed of UE.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, in described measurement initial message, carry the mode that RNC specifies NodeB reporting measurement reports, the reporting schemes of described measurement report is at least one in periodic report mode, triggering reporting schemes, RNC command mode;
Periodic report mode is, report cycle T is given by RNC, and to take T as the cycle send its measurement report to the translational speed of all UE in coverage cell to RNC to NodeB;
Triggering reporting schemes is, speed threshold value Th is given by RNC, and when the translational speed that NodeB measures UE reaches threshold T h, NodeB reports the measurement report of this UE to RNC;
RNC command mode is, sends report order requirement NodeB to report the translational speed of certain UE measurement result to it by RNC to NodeB.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, except comprising the translational speed of the UE obtained measured by NodeB in described measurement report, also comprises the unique identification of UE.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described measurement report also comprises the characterization value of the measured UE obtained of NodeB quality to received signal.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described measurement report also comprises the Doppler frequency shift of the measured UE obtained of NodeB.
11. methods according to claim 8, is characterized in that, NodeB also reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE while sending measurement report to RNC to RNC by dedicated channel (DCH).
The system that 12. 1 kinds of measurement results report, comprise base station (NodeB), radio network controller (RNC), it is characterized in that, described NodeB comprises measurement module and reporting module;
Measurement module, for measuring the translational speed of the user terminal UE in institute coverage cell;
Reporting module, offers RNC for the measurement result of UE translational speed that recorded by measurement module by measurement report in form; Wherein,
When not reporting the Doppler frequency shift of UE by measurement report to RNC, described measurement module also reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to RNC by the Frame of DCH;
The described Frame by DCH reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to comprise to RNC:
One is increased for representing the field of the values of Doppler frequency shift of described UE in Frame on DCH channel.
13. systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described measurement module comprises:
Speed measurement module, for measuring the translational speed of UE;
Optional received signal quality measurement module, for measuring the characterization value of UE quality to received signal;
Optional Doppler shift measurement module, for measuring the Doppler frequency shift of UE.
14. systems according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the measurement report that described reporting module reports comprises unique identification, the translational speed of UE, the optional UE characterization value of quality and the Doppler frequency shift of optional UE to received signal of UE.
15. systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described measurement module measures the translational speed being in the UE of connection status in its community covered; Or measure the translational speed of the UE specified by RNC.
16. systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the translational speed of the UE that described reporting module reports is the grade point that measurement module directly records the translational speed value of UE or the translational speed of UE.
17. systems according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the characterization value of described UE quality to received signal refers to that UE is to the signal interference ratio of the Received signal strength of current service cell and/or received signal power value.
18. systems according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, the mode of described reporting module reporting measurement reports informs NodeB by RNC by measuring initial message, and described reporting module comprises at least one in periodic report module, triggering reporting module, command report module:
Periodic report module, for according to the given report cycle T of RNC, periodically reports to RNC the measurement report comprising the measurement result that measurement module records;
Trigger reporting module, judge whether the translational speed of UE reaches threshold T h for the speed threshold value Th given according to RNC, if reach, report the measurement report comprising the measurement result that measurement module records to RNC, otherwise do not report;
Command report module, reports the measurement report comprising measurement result for certain UE for the order that reports issued according to RNC to RNC.
19. 1 kinds of cell switching methods, is characterized in that, comprise step:
A, base station (NodeB) measure the translational speed of user terminal (UE) and Doppler frequency shift and report radio network controller (RNC);
B, RNC perform the switch decision to UE according to the measurement report comprising measurement result that NodeB reports; Wherein,
When NodeB does not report the Doppler frequency shift of UE by measurement report to RNC, NodeB also reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to RNC by the Frame of DCH;
Described NodeB reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to comprise by the Frame of DCH to RNC: increase by one in the Frame of described NodeB on DCH channel for representing the field of the values of Doppler frequency shift of described UE.
20. methods according to claim 19, is characterized in that,
In steps A, NodeB also measures and reports the characterization value of UE quality to received signal;
In step B, RNC performs the switch decision to UE according to the characterization value of the translational speed of UE and UE quality to received signal.
21. methods according to claim 19 or 20, is characterized in that,
In steps A, NodeB also measures and reports the Doppler frequency shift of UE; In step B, RNC performs the switch decision to UE according to the translational speed of UE and the Doppler frequency shift of UE.
22. 1 kinds of cell handover system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be arranged in base station (NodeB) for measuring the translational speed of user terminal (UE) and Doppler frequency shift and report the measurement module of radio network controller (RNC);
The measurement report comprising measurement result arranged in the rnc for reporting according to NodeB performs the judging module to the switch decision of UE; Wherein,
When not reporting the Doppler frequency shift of UE by measurement report to RNC, described measurement module also reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to RNC by the Frame of DCH;
The described Frame by DCH reports the Doppler frequency shift of described UE to comprise to RNC:
One is increased for representing the field of the values of Doppler frequency shift of described UE in Frame on DCH channel.
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