Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of optical lens assembly that the embodiment of the invention provides; Comprise lens combination and fixed aperture 3; Said lens combination comprises first lens 1 and second lens 2 coaxial and that be arranged in order to picture side from object space, and said first lens 1 have to have towards the 3rd surperficial 21 of object space towards the first surface 11 of object space and towards second surface 12, the second lens 2 of picture side and reach towards the 4th surperficial 22 of picture side; Above-mentioned first surface 11 is aspheric surface with second surface 12; Said first surface 11 is a convex surface, and second surface 12 is a concave surface; The 21 and the 4th surface 22, above-mentioned the 3rd surface is aspheric surface; Said the 3rd surface 21 is a convex surface, and the 4th surface 22 is a convex surface; First lens 1 have negative diopter on the whole, and second lens 2 have positive diopter on the whole.Said fixed aperture 3 is positioned at the 4th surface of second lens 2 and goes up the back image space that perhaps is positioned at second lens 2; Said optical lens assembly meets the following conditions:
L/f>3.3;f1<0;f2>0;
Wherein f is the effective focal length value of whole optical lens assembly; L is the optical system length overall; F1 is the effective focal length value of first lens; F2 is the effective focal length value of second lens; The qualification of the relation between lens assembly length overall and each the lens effective focal length value is being satisfied under the wide-aperture prerequisite, has shortened the length overall of camera lens, and to each aberration, has carried out good rectification, has obtained optical property preferably.
The optical lens assembly of the embodiment of the invention is wide-aperture optical design, and diaphragm is positioned at the back of second lens, less spherical aberration and astigmatism that can be to a certain degree.Simultaneously, diaphragm is near imaging surface, and the emergent ray CRA (chief ray emergence angle) that helps through imaging system can be as far as possible little, and the brightness of image of marginal ray is also had certain lifting effect.Diaphragm is in the rear of all eyeglasses near imaging surface, and its first lens are bending curvature to imaging surface, effectively accept marginal ray, makes under the prerequisite of large aperture diaphragm, and marginal ray still can better polymerization.
Further, the material of said first lens can also can be optical glass for optical plastic; Said second lens material can also can be optical glass for optical plastic.
Further, optical lens assembly of the present invention also comprises optical filter, and said optical filter is not shown in Fig. 1.Said optical filter has towards the front surface of object space with towards the back surface of picture side.Said optical filter is a glass plate, and the equal plating of the front and rear surfaces of glass plate has that one deck is infrared to come from the IR in the object reflection ray by filter membrane (IR-cut Coating) with filtering, thereby improves image quality.
Further, said aspheric pictograph closes following formula:
Wherein: z is for being starting point with each aspheric surface and optical axes crosspoint, the axial axial value of vertical light, and k is the quadric surface coefficient, c is the minute surface curvature of centre, c=1/R, wherein R is a minute surface curvature of centre radius, r is the minute surface centre-height; a
1, a
2, a
3, a
4, a
5, a
6, a
7, a
8Be asphericity coefficient.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the fixed aperture after it adopts two lens and is positioned at lens; Four aspheric surface designs are adopted positive and negative diopter combinations, thus; Can bring more marginal ray as far as possible together; Effectively increase image planes brightness, in the system of large aperture diaphragm, still can be good at polymeric edge light.Carry out good rectification, obtained optical property preferably, and be easy to processing, help cost and reduce.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of optical lens assembly embodiment two of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 2, proposes the second embodiment of the present invention, and present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment one, and the correlation parameter that has further proposed lens assembly is following:
Lens parameters:
Type |
Radius-of-curvature (R) |
Quadric surface coefficient (k) |
Thickness (dmm) |
First surface |
8.074533 |
-61.72694 |
2.80 |
Second surface |
-5.721327 |
13.73578 |
2.05 |
The 3rd surface |
-9.945894 |
91.41678 |
0.9 |
The 4th surface |
-1.92936 |
-2.27452 |
0.1 |
The optical filter front surface |
|
|
0.9 |
Surface behind the optical filter |
|
|
2.0 |
Image planes |
|
|
0 |
Asphericity coefficient:
First surface: (aspheric surface)
a
1:-0.12711201
a
2:0.022288763
a
3:-0.001871822
a
4:6.199145e-005
a
5:2.8747284e-005
a
6:-5.9170367e-006
a
7:4.9221476e-007
a
8:-1.5570923e-008
Second surface: (aspheric surface)
a
1:0.087099462
a
2:0.027467755
a
3:0.054744908
a
4:0.014972848
a
5:-0.11966942
a
6:0.1500139
a
7:-0.078355407
a
8:0.015828352
The 3rd surface (aspheric surface):
a
1:0.21184653
a
2:0.067924825
a
3:-0.072321909
a
4:0.28656274
a
5:-0.32760408
a
6:0.15827438
a
7:-0.024342645
a
8:0.039877215
The 4th surface (aspheric surface):
a
1:0.029597608
a
2:0.073319831
a
3:-0.25080069
a
4:1.0412002
a
5:-1.7387942
a
6:0.39323287
a
7:2.4360358
a
8:-2.1151889
In the table thickness d for this reason identity distance from next distance, the length overall L=8.72mm of this camera lens, effective focal length value f=2.3mm, the effective focal length value f1=-14.68mm of first lens, the effective focal length value f2=2.57mm of second lens, f-number FNO.=1.8.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the material of first lens is refractive index>1.58, the optical material of dispersion values<35, and wherein preferred plastic material PC (polycarbonate), refractive index and chromatic dispersion are respectively n1=1.585, v1=29.9; The material of second lens is refractive index<1.55, the optical material of dispersion values>50, and wherein preferred plastic material ZEONEX (armorphous polyolefin), refractive index and chromatic dispersion are respectively n1=1.525, v1=56.
Fig. 3 is modulation transfer function (ModulationTransfer Function the is called for short MTF) curve map of the optical lens assembly of the embodiment of the invention two, transverse axis representation space frequency among the figure, and unit: line is to every millimeter (lp/mm); The longitudinal axis is represented the numerical value of modulation transfer function (MTF), and the numerical value of said MTF is used for estimating the image quality of camera lens, and span is 0-1, and the MTF curve is high more representes that more directly the image quality of camera lens is good more, strong more to the reducing power of true picture.As can beappreciated from fig. 2; The MTF curve of each visual field meridian direction (T) and sagitta of arc direction (S) direction very near; It shows: this lens assembly is in each visual field; The imaging performance of meridian direction (T) and this both direction of sagitta of arc direction (S) has good consistance, can guarantee that lens assembly can both blur-free imaging on whole imaging surface, and clear, ill-defined situation in the middle of can not occurring.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the curvature of field and the distortion figure of the optical lens assembly of the embodiment of the invention two, can find out from Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and the curvature of field of this optical lens assembly is less than 0.10mm, and distortion is less than 2%; Can cooperate the requirement of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) (CMOS)/CCD (ChargeCoupled Device is called for short CCD) image sensor reception of main flow on the market.
Therefore embodiment provided by the invention can guarantee the effective polymerization to marginal ray under the situation of large aperture diaphragm, is that non-point image difference and aberrance are well corrected especially, and obtains desirable optical property.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of optical lens assembly embodiment two of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 6, proposes the second embodiment of the present invention, and present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment one, and the correlation parameter that has further proposed lens assembly is following:
Lens parameters:
Type |
Radius-of-curvature (R) |
Quadric surface coefficient (k) |
Thickness (dmm) |
First surface |
9.226689 |
-78.91152 |
2.87 |
Second surface |
-5.647945 |
13.8713 |
2 |
The 3rd surface |
-7.961955 |
33.04664 |
0.78 |
The 4th surface |
-1.713565 |
-1.78347 |
0.1 |
The optical filter front surface |
|
|
0.9 |
Surface behind the optical filter |
|
|
2.1 |
Image planes |
|
|
0 |
Asphericity coefficient:
First surface (aspheric surface):
a
1:-0.13239387
a
2:0.020306834
a
3:-0.0012555407
a
4:-4.8945981e-005
a
5:3.6343123e-005
a
6:-5.6776908e-006
a
7:4.2806789e-007
a
8:-1.2934519e-008
Second surface (aspheric surface):
a
1:0.077256729
a
2:0.034000851
a
3:0.045795885
a
4:0.022027939
a
5:-0.11722743
a
6:0.14781171
a
7:-0.07995089
a
8:0.017039045
The 3rd surface (aspheric surface):
a
1:0.205314
a
2:0.064978991
a
3:-0.062151404
a
4:0.23670167
a
5:-0.29495838
a
6:0.15408275
a
7:0.043278214
a
8:-0.04376997
The 4th surface (aspheric surface):
a
1:0.05117695
a
2:0.071381312
a
3:-0.24183093
a
4:1.0182805
a
5:-1.7271247
a
6:0.083196504
a
7:3.4308349
a
8:-2.9498988
In the table thickness d for this reason identity distance from next distance, the length overall L=7.77mm of this camera lens, effective focal length value f=2.4mm, the effective focal length value f1=-3.3mm of first lens, the effective focal length value f2=1.92mm of second lens, f-number FNO.=1.8.
In the present embodiment, the material of first lens is refractive index<1.55, the optical material of dispersion values>50, and wherein preferred plastic material ZEONEX, refractive index and chromatic dispersion are respectively n2=1.525, v2=56; The material of second lens is refractive index<1.55, the optical material of dispersion values>50, and wherein preferred plastic material ZEONEX, refractive index and chromatic dispersion are respectively n2=1.525, v2=56.
Fig. 7 is modulation transfer function (ModulationTransfer Function the is called for short MTF) curve map of the optical lens assembly of the embodiment of the invention three, transverse axis representation space frequency among the figure, and unit: line is to every millimeter (lp/mm); The longitudinal axis is represented the numerical value of modulation transfer function (MTF), and the numerical value of said MTF is used for estimating the image quality of camera lens, and span is 0-1, and the MTF curve is high more representes that more directly the image quality of camera lens is good more, strong more to the reducing power of true picture.As can beappreciated from fig. 2; The MTF curve of each visual field meridian direction (T) and sagitta of arc direction (S) direction very near; It shows: this lens assembly is in each visual field; The imaging performance of meridian direction (T) and this both direction of sagitta of arc direction (S) has good consistance, can guarantee that lens assembly can both blur-free imaging on whole imaging surface, and clear, ill-defined situation in the middle of can not occurring.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are respectively the curvature of field and the distortion figure of the optical lens assembly of the embodiment of the invention three, can find out from Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, and the curvature of field of this optical lens assembly is less than 0.10mm, and distortion is less than 2%; Can cooperate the requirement of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) (CMOS)/CCD (ChargeCoupled Device is called for short CCD) image sensor reception of main flow on the market.
Therefore embodiment provided by the invention can guarantee the effective polymerization to marginal ray under the situation of large aperture diaphragm, is that non-point image difference and aberrance are well corrected especially, and obtains desirable optical property.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.