CN101982381A - Novel oil gas recovery device - Google Patents

Novel oil gas recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101982381A
CN101982381A CN 201010525801 CN201010525801A CN101982381A CN 101982381 A CN101982381 A CN 101982381A CN 201010525801 CN201010525801 CN 201010525801 CN 201010525801 A CN201010525801 A CN 201010525801A CN 101982381 A CN101982381 A CN 101982381A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil gas
stage
refrigeration system
compressor
condenser
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Application number
CN 201010525801
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101982381B (en
Inventor
余敏
刘亚
马龙
任钏瑞
陈家星
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2010105258011A priority Critical patent/CN101982381B/en
Publication of CN101982381A publication Critical patent/CN101982381A/en
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Publication of CN101982381B publication Critical patent/CN101982381B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel oil gas recovery device, comprising an anti-explosion compressor, an oil storage tank, a primary refrigeration system and a secondary refrigeration system. The anti-explosion compressor is added before oil gas condensation, oil gas pressure is improved, oil gas saturation temperature is increased, and the primary evaporative condenser of the primary refrigeration system is an evaporator of the primary refrigeration system and a condenser of the secondary refrigeration system and is used for cooling compressed oil gas and condensing refrigerating fluid methane vapour into liquid; and the evaporator of the secondary refrigeration system condenses and recovers oil gas into the oil storage tank. The original three-stage overlaid type refrigeration is simplified to be secondary two-stage overlaid type refrigeration, device is effectively simplified, oil gas condensation temperature can be increased to about minus 115 DEG C from about minus 170 DEG C, stability is good, and equipment investment, operating cost and investment cost are reduced.

Description

Novel device for recovering oil and gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective technology, particularly a kind of novel device for recovering oil and gas.
Background technology
Along with the appearance of government's energy-saving and emission-reduction policy, energy-conservation and environmental protection becomes the theme of current era, and a kind of waste to the energy is not only in the volatilization of oil gas, also environment is caused gross pollution simultaneously.At present oil gas reclaims the main condensation method that adopts, and device for recovering oil and gas is three grades of cascade refrigeration devices, and this apparatus structure complexity will make the oil gas total condensation need reach a very low temperature simultaneously, and energy consumption is bigger, belongs to reduce discharging but not energy-conservation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to present device for recovering oil and gas complex structure, the problem that cost is high has proposed a kind of novel device for recovering oil and gas, and existing device for recovering oil and gas is carried out the system reform, make the corresponding simplification of device for recovering oil and gas device structure, reduce equipment investment and operation investment thereby reach.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of novel device for recovering oil and gas, comprise explosion-proof compressor, petrol storage tank, first order refrigeration system and second stage refrigeration system, first order refrigeration system comprises primary refrigerant, the one-level evaporative condenser, one stage compressor, first-stage condenser, the one-level flow regulating valve, second stage refrigeration system comprises the two-stage system cryogen, secondary evaporimeter, split compressor, secondary condenser, the one-level evaporative condenser, the two-step throttle valve, the first process of the oil gas of collecting after boosting, explosion-proof compressor entered the one-level evaporative condenser, enter secondary evaporimeter after the preliminary cooling, enter petrol storage tank after oil gas condenses; Enter first-stage condenser behind the primary refrigerant process one-level refrigerating compressor,, enter one-level evaporative condenser cooling oil gas and two-stage system cryogen then after the one-level flow regulating valve; The two-stage system cryogen enters secondary condenser through behind the split compressor, enters the one-level evaporative condenser again and further cools off, and passes through the two-step throttle valve then, enters secondary evaporimeter at last oil gas is condensed.
Described primary refrigerant is an ethene, and the two-stage system cryogen is a methane.
The radiating gill or the water jacket of cooling cooling are equipped with in described explosion-proof compressor outside.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the novel device for recovering oil and gas of the present invention, and device obtains effective simplification, and the oil gas adiabatic condensation temperature can ℃ be brought up to-115 ℃ approximately by original pact-170, and good stability has reduced equipment investment, over-the-road expense and cost of investment.
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Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a device for recovering oil and gas structural representation block diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The device for recovering oil and gas structural representation comprises explosion-proof compressor 1, one-level evaporative condenser 2, a stage compressor 3, first-stage condenser 4, one-level flow regulating valve 5, secondary evaporimeter 6, split compressor 7, secondary condenser 8, two-step throttle valve 9, petrol storage tank 10 as shown in Figure 1.Collect the one-level evaporative condenser that enters first order refrigeration system after good oil gas boosts through explosion-proof compressor 1 earlier, enter the secondary evaporimeter 6 of second stage refrigeration system after the preliminary cooling, enter petrol storage tank 10 after oil gas condenses.Whole refrigeration system is the cascade refrigeration system, first order refrigerant is an ethene, and second stage refrigerant is a methane, enters first-stage condenser 4 behind the ethene process one-level refrigerating compressor 3, after one-level flow regulating valve 5, enter one-level evaporative condenser 2 cooling oil gas and methane then; Methane is entering secondary condenser 8 through behind the split compressor 7, and the one-level evaporative condenser 2 that enters first order refrigeration system more further cools off, and passes through two-step throttle valve 9 then, enters the purpose that secondary evaporimeter 6 and oil gas heat exchange reach the oil gas that condenses at last.
Install explosion-proof compressor 1 before the oil gas condensation additional, improve oil-air pressure, rising oil gas saturation temperature.What oil gas adopted in explosion-proof compressor boosts process is polytropic compression, by explosion-proof compressor outside the radiating gill or the water jacket of cooling cooling is housed, and makes oil gas be compressed to but non-detonating of higher pressure, thus easier condensation.
One-level evaporative condenser 2 be the evaporator of one-level refrigeration system be again the condenser of two-stage system cooling system, be used to cool off the oil gas after overdraft and be liquid the refrigerant methane devaporation of two-stage system cooling system; Secondary evaporimeter 6 reclaims the oil gas condensation and enters petrol storage tank 10 as the evaporator of two-stage system cooling system.Regenerative apparatus is reduced to the secondary cascade refrigeration by three grades of original cascade refrigerations.Corresponding cost of investment and the over-the-road expense of having reduced is for the engineering practical application provides technical basis.

Claims (3)

1. novel device for recovering oil and gas, it is characterized in that, comprise explosion-proof compressor (1), petrol storage tank (10), first order refrigeration system and second stage refrigeration system, first order refrigeration system comprises primary refrigerant, one-level evaporative condenser (2), one stage compressor (3), first-stage condenser (4), one-level flow regulating valve (5), second stage refrigeration system comprises the two-stage system cryogen, secondary evaporimeter (6), split compressor (7), secondary condenser (8), one-level evaporative condenser (2), two-step throttle valve (9), the first process of the oil gas of collecting after boosting, explosion-proof compressor entered one-level evaporative condenser (2), enter secondary evaporimeter (6) after the preliminary cooling, enter petrol storage tank (10) after oil gas condenses; Enter first-stage condenser (4) behind the primary refrigerant process one-level refrigerating compressor (3),, enter one-level evaporative condenser (2) cooling oil gas and two-stage system cryogen then after one-level flow regulating valve (5); Enter secondary condenser (8) behind the two-stage system cryogen process split compressor (7), enter further cooling of one-level evaporative condenser (2) again, pass through two-step throttle valve (9) then, enter secondary evaporimeter (6) at last oil gas is condensed.
2. according to the described novel device for recovering oil and gas of claim 1, it is characterized in that described primary refrigerant is an ethene, the two-stage system cryogen is a methane.
3. according to the described novel device for recovering oil and gas of claim 1, it is characterized in that the radiating gill or the water jacket of cooling cooling are equipped with in described explosion-proof compressor outside.
CN2010105258011A 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Novel oil gas recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN101982381B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105258011A CN101982381B (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Novel oil gas recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105258011A CN101982381B (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Novel oil gas recovery device

Publications (2)

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CN101982381A true CN101982381A (en) 2011-03-02
CN101982381B CN101982381B (en) 2012-03-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103523417A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 海湾环境科技(北京)股份有限公司 Oil storage tank respiratory gas recovery system
CN106621439A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-05-10 上海聚宸新能源科技有限公司 Two-stage phase-change energy-storing oil gas recycling system and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5036679A (en) * 1990-06-27 1991-08-06 Savant Instruments, Inc. Oil separation from refrigerant gas flow
JPH04148160A (en) * 1990-10-12 1992-05-21 Hitachi Ltd Binary refrigerating cycle
CN101244343A (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-08-20 谢文新 Low-temperature refrigeration method for recycling oil gas
CN201555392U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-08-18 南通康鑫药业有限公司 Folding type cooling system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5036679A (en) * 1990-06-27 1991-08-06 Savant Instruments, Inc. Oil separation from refrigerant gas flow
JPH04148160A (en) * 1990-10-12 1992-05-21 Hitachi Ltd Binary refrigerating cycle
CN101244343A (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-08-20 谢文新 Low-temperature refrigeration method for recycling oil gas
CN201555392U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-08-18 南通康鑫药业有限公司 Folding type cooling system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《低温工程》 20091231 张科 周志钢 吴兆林 两级复叠低温制冷机组制冷剂的替代 全文 1-3 , 第6期 2 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103523417A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 海湾环境科技(北京)股份有限公司 Oil storage tank respiratory gas recovery system
CN103523417B (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-12-09 海湾环境科技(北京)股份有限公司 Petrol storage tank tidal air recovery system
CN106621439A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-05-10 上海聚宸新能源科技有限公司 Two-stage phase-change energy-storing oil gas recycling system and method
CN106621439B (en) * 2016-10-28 2019-09-27 上海聚宸新能源科技有限公司 A kind of two-stage phase-changing energy-storing gas recovery system for oil and method

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