CN101977857A - Glass gob manufacturing device and method, and glass molding device and method - Google Patents

Glass gob manufacturing device and method, and glass molding device and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101977857A
CN101977857A CN2009801095260A CN200980109526A CN101977857A CN 101977857 A CN101977857 A CN 101977857A CN 2009801095260 A CN2009801095260 A CN 2009801095260A CN 200980109526 A CN200980109526 A CN 200980109526A CN 101977857 A CN101977857 A CN 101977857A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
glass
drips
grumeleuse
melten glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009801095260A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
小椋和幸
釜田善浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Opto Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Opto Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Opto Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Opto Inc
Publication of CN101977857A publication Critical patent/CN101977857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B7/00Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
    • C03B7/10Cutting-off or severing the glass flow with the aid of knives or scissors or non-contacting cutting means, e.g. a gas jet; Construction of the blades used
    • C03B7/12Cutting-off or severing a free-hanging glass stream, e.g. by the combination of gravity and surface tension forces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B11/00Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
    • C03B11/06Construction of plunger or mould
    • C03B11/08Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B19/00Other methods of shaping glass
    • C03B19/10Forming beads
    • C03B19/1005Forming solid beads
    • C03B19/101Forming solid beads by casting molten glass into a mould or onto a wire

Abstract

Provided is a device for manufacturing glass gob by dropping a molten glass droplet into a drop adjusting member and by dropping the fine droplet of the molten glass having passed through a through hole, into a receiving portion. The temperature of the drop adjusting member is controlled to suppress the temperature change which is caused at the beginning of the operation of the manufacturing device, thereby to suppress the mass dispersion or the dropping position dispersion of the fine droplet of the molten glass to pass through the through hole of the drop adjusting member.

Description

Glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation and method, device for shaping glass and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing installation and the method for glass grumeleuse, and be used for this glass grumeleuse of mold pressing and obtain the device for shaping glass and the method for glass forming body.
Background technology
In recent years, the glass optical component lens, optical communication that are widely used as optical pickup lens, the cell phone cameras of the lens, DVD etc. of digital camera are with coupled lens etc.As this glass optical component, the glass forming body that more employing is made with forming mould extrusion forming glass material.
As one of manufacture method of this glass forming body, having known has a kind of the making in advance have institute and decide the glass preform of quality and shape, with forming mould this glass preform is heated to the flexible temperature of glass then and carries out the method for extrusion forming (title " heated-die pressing process again " again).
The glass preform that uses in this heated-die pressing process again, in the past mostly by grinding mechanical workout manufacturings such as cutting grinding, still, making the glass preform with mechanical workout needs a large amount of labours and time, existing problems.Therefore, having the method for a kind of making glass preform (glass grumeleuse) to be developed, wherein is to drip to the receiving portion melten glass that drips, and makes the melten glass that drips drip cooling then and solidifies (please refer to for example patent documentation 1).
In addition, another kind of manufacture method as glass forming body, there is a kind of method to be proposed, wherein be that the melten glass that drips on the counterdie that is heated to institute's fixed temperature drips, with pressurize glass grumeleuse on this counterdie of this counterdie and the patrix relative, obtain glass forming body (below be referred to as meaning " the drop method of forming ") (please refer to for example patent documentation 2) with counterdie.This method is not because need to make in advance the glass preform, and also not heating, cooling forming mould etc. repeatedly that is to say, can directly make glass forming body from the glass grumeleuse that also is in the condition of high temperature, so, can shorten the needed time of moulding greatly 1 time, attracted attention.
In recent years, because the miniaturization of various Optical devices etc., the demand of small-sized glass forming body is more and more higher.The glass grumeleuse of the matrix of this small-sized glass forming body, the tiny droplets that needed melten glass dripped when it was made, light relies on from the drip nozzle melten glass that drips naturally and drips and made difficulty to some extent.To this, manufacture method as the melten glass tiny droplets, a kind of method being arranged by motion, wherein is to make melten glass drip conflict to be provided with the amount of the dripping adjustment component of communicating pores, and the part that the melten glass of conflict is dripped is passed communicating pores, separation (please refer to patent documentation 3).
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens the 2004-250267 communique
Patent documentation 2: the spy opens flat 1-308840 communique
Patent documentation 3: the spy opens the 2002-154834 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that the invention desire solves
When making the tiny droplets of melten glass with the method for record in the patent documentation 3, because the position and the size of the communicating pores of the amount of dripping adjustment component had deviation the melten glass that drips from drip nozzle dripped relatively, therefore there is deviation the quality and the position that drip to the melten glass tiny droplets on the receiving portion, existing problems.
For example, when carrying out glass ware forming continuously, the amount of the dripping adjustment component that melten glass drips to temperature when entry into service just is lower, still, contacts temperature rising gradually along with constantly dripping with melten glass.The words amount of the dripping adjustment component that the amount of dripping adjustment component temperature raises expands, so the size and location of communicating pores change.
The size variation of communicating pores can cause that the quality of the melten glass that passes communicating pores has big deviation.
In addition, the change in location of communicating pores, the melten glass that drips can depart from the central position of communicating pores, or the melten glass tiny droplets of passing communicating pores drips to the position deviation on the counterdie.
The mass deviation of above-mentioned melten glass and the departing from of position of dripping might cause that following problem appears in glass forming body: the heart thick (central part thickness) and the change of face shape; The wavefront aberration that causes by the former; The bad order of glass forming bodies such as crack.Especially during the high optics of the thick accuracy requirement of the heart (blue light with object lens etc.), big worry is arranged.
The present invention is in view of above-mentioned technical task, purpose is, for the melten glass that on the communicating pores of the amount of dripping adjustment component, drips drip, on receiving portion, the drip manufacture method and the device of glass grumeleuse of the melten glass tiny droplets of passing communicating pores, provide a kind of and can make the mass deviation of the melten glass tiny droplets of passing communicating pores and the deviation minimization of the position of dripping, and make the glass grumeleuse of manufacturing and quality product stabile glass grumeleuse manufacturing method and apparatus and the glass forming method and the device of glass forming body.
With the means that solve problem
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention has following feature.
1. glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation has:
Drip nozzle drips from the glass melting furnace melten glass of supplying with that drips;
The amount of dripping adjustment component has communicating pores, passes by the part that the melten glass that drips from described drip nozzle is dripped, thereby makes quality that this melten glass drips less than before passing;
Receiving portion, be configured in described communicating pores under, accept to pass dripping that the melten glass of described communicating pores drips;
Glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation is characterised in that, has temperature control device, this temperature control device has the temperature sensing of measuring the described amount of dripping adjustment component temperature, and by feeding back the mensuration temperature of this temperature sensing, it is institute's fixed temperature that control makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component.
2. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in above-mentioned 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, and this fixed temperature does not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature height when temperature reaches steady state than this temperature control device.
3. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in above-mentioned 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is high 1 ℃ to 300 ℃.
4. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in above-mentioned 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is low.
5. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in above-mentioned 4, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is low 1 ℃ to 200 ℃.
6. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of putting down in writing in any one of above-mentioned 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out the position adjustment by the described institute fixed temperature of adjusting the described amount of dripping adjustment component, makes described melten glass drip the position of the described communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
7. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of putting down in writing in any one of above-mentioned 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out the quality adjustment by the described institute fixed temperature of adjusting the described amount of dripping adjustment component, makes quality that the described melten glass that passes described communicating pores drips in deciding scope.
8. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record is characterized in that in above-mentioned 6,
Have the described amount of the dripping adjustment component that the described melten glass of a plurality of acceptance drips,
Described temperature control device is controlled the temperature of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component respectively, makes each described melten glass of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component drip the position of the communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
9. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record is characterized in that in above-mentioned 7,
Have the described amount of the dripping adjustment component that the described melten glass of a plurality of acceptance drips,
Described temperature control device is controlled the temperature of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component respectively, makes quality that the described melten glass that passes described a plurality of each communicating poress of the amount of dripping adjustment component drips in deciding scope.
10. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record is characterized in that in above-mentioned 1,
The described amount of dripping adjustment component comprises: the plate that has communicating pores; Make described communicating pores be positioned at the plate support component that supports described plate under the described drip nozzle;
Described temperature sensing is measured the temperature of described plate support component.
11. a device for shaping glass has in above-mentioned 1 the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record, device for shaping glass is characterised in that,
Described receiving portion is a counterdie, has patrix, is used for the glass grumeleuse that compression molding makes on described counterdie.
12. the manufacture method of a glass grumeleuse has:
Melten glass drips the supply operation, the melten glass of glass melting furnace being supplied with from drip nozzle drips on the amount of the dripping adjustment component that has communicating pores, drip to the part that the described melten glass on this communicating pores drips and pass by making, thereby make quality that described melten glass drips less than before passing;
The glass grumeleuse generates operation, accepts to pass dripping that the melten glass of described communicating pores drips with being configured in receiving portion under the described communicating pores;
Glass grumeleuse manufacture method is characterised in that, drips to supply with at described melten glass and carries out temperature control in the operation, and the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature.
13. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of record in above-mentioned 12, it is characterized in that, described melten glass drips the described temperature control of supplying with in the operation, be that to make the temperature of the described amount of dripping adjustment component be institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature does not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature height when temperature reaches steady state than this temperature control device.
14. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of record in above-mentioned 12, it is characterized in that, described melten glass drips the described temperature control of supplying with in the operation, be that to make the temperature of the described amount of dripping adjustment component be institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is low.
15. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of putting down in writing in any one of above-mentioned 12 to 14, it is characterized in that, in described temperature control, carry out the position adjustment by adjusting described institute fixed temperature, make described melten glass drip the position of the described communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
16. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of putting down in writing in any one of above-mentioned 12 to 14, it is characterized in that, in the control of described temperature, carry out the quality adjustment by adjusting described institute fixed temperature, make quality that the described melten glass that passes described communicating pores drips in deciding scope.
17. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of record is characterized in that in above-mentioned 15,
Drip at described melten glass and to supply with in the operation, what a plurality of described amount of dripping adjustment component accepted that described melten glass drips drips,
The control of described temperature is to adjust the corresponding institute of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component fixed temperature respectively, makes each described melten glass of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component drip the position of the communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
18. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of record is characterized in that in above-mentioned 16,
Drip at described melten glass and to supply with in the operation, what a plurality of described amount of dripping adjustment component accepted that described melten glass drips drips,
The control of described temperature is to adjust the corresponding institute of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component fixed temperature respectively, makes quality that the described melten glass that passes described a plurality of each communicating poress of the amount of dripping adjustment component drips in deciding scope.
19. a glass forming method comprises in above-mentioned 12 that the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of record, glass forming method are characterised in that,
Generate at described glass grumeleuse that to accept the receiving portion that melten glass drips in the operation be counterdie, have the compression molding operation, the glass grumeleuse of on described counterdie, making of the patrix compression molding.
The invention effect
A kind of glass grumeleuse manufacturing method and apparatus and glass forming method and device can be provided, wherein, the temperature variation of the temperature by the control amount of dripping adjustment component and restraining device start of run etc., can suppress to pass the deviation of melten glass tiny droplets quality of communicating pores and the deviation of the position of dripping, the glass grumeleuse of manufacturing and the quality product of glass forming body are stabilized, and improved operation factor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the schematic configuration example diagrammatic cross-section of embodiment of the present invention glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation.
Fig. 2: be that melten glass drips the state diagrammatic cross-section when conflicting the plate communicating pores (a); (b) be state diagrammatic cross-section after tiny droplets is separated.
Fig. 3: in the past, the temperature variation curve of the plate when not having temperature control device to carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control.
Fig. 4: the configuration example block diagram of temperature control device A.
Fig. 5: the heating arrangements configuration example diagrammatic cross-section of the plate of temperature control device A ((a) orthographic plan, (b) front elevation).
Fig. 6: the configuration example block diagram of temperature control device B.
Fig. 7: the cooling body configuration example diagrammatic cross-section of the plate of temperature control device B ((a) orthographic plan, (b) front elevation).
Fig. 8: the manufacture method one routine flow process of making glass forming body with the device for shaping glass of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9: be used for illustrating the mode chart that separates the state of tiny droplets by plate.
Figure 10: be used for illustrating mode chart with the state of counterdie and patrix extrusion forming tiny droplets.
Figure 11: the temperature variation profile of plate when the present embodiment temperature control device carries out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control.
Nomenclature
10 plates (amount of dripping adjustment component)
11 communicating poress
Above 12 (plates)
15 plate support components (amount of dripping adjustment component)
21 counterdies
22 patrixes
23 optical function faces (transfer surface)
31 melten glass drip
32 (melten glass) tiny droplets
33 residue glass
34 glass forming bodies
35 drip nozzles
36 melten glass
51 control device
52 heating power supplys
53a, 53b heating unit (well heater)
54 sensing detection portions
55 refrigerating units
57 cooling tubes
Embodiment
Following with reference to accompanying drawing 1~10, describe embodiments of the present invention in detail.
As mentioned above, glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of the present invention has the amount of the dripping adjustment component that has communicating pores, and the part that melten glass is dripped is passed communicating pores becomes tiny droplets, accepts this tiny droplets with receiving portion and forms the glass grumeleuse; Device for shaping glass of the present invention has above-mentioned glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation and is used for the patrix of compression molding, and the described glass grumeleuse with the condition of high temperature on the patrix mold pressing counterdie obtains glass forming body.
In the explanation of following embodiment, be that example describes with device for shaping glass and method.From device for shaping glass, remove patrix and just be glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation.In addition, the mold pressing procedure that removes the employing patrix from glass forming method is a glass grumeleuse manufacture method, can make the tiny droplets that drips on the counterdie become the glass grumeleuse.Also can form the glass preform by cooling curing glass grumeleuse.
Carry out the microminiaturization that melten glass drips with plate
Fig. 1 is the schematic configuration example diagrammatic cross-section of embodiment of the present invention glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation.With reference to Fig. 1, to the structure of present embodiment glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation and device for shaping glass, and the function that the melten glass that has of this device drips the amount of dripping adjustment component explains.
Among Fig. 1, the 35th, the drip nozzle that the melten glass that is used for dripping drips.The 36th, melten glass.The melten glass 36 that is molten to institute's fixed temperature in not having illustrated glass melting furnace is fed into drip nozzle 35, drips as shown in the figure from drip nozzle 35 tips.The 31st, the melten glass that drips drips, and its size (quality, volume) is by the melt temperature of melten glass 36 and the bore adjustment of drip nozzle 35 tips.
The 10th, plate, the 15th, be used for plate 10 is supported on the plate support component of institute's allocation.Constitute the amount of dripping adjustment component by this plate 10 and plate support component 15.
Plate 10 has communicating pores 11, is configured to drip 31 to communicating pores 11 central conflicts from the melten glass that drip nozzle 35 drips.Plate support component 15 positions, the communicating pores 11 that plate 10 is provided be centered close under the drip nozzle 35 and aftermentioned counterdie transfer surface center directly over.This plate support component 15 is the arm shape, and slave plate 10 is horizontal-extendings slightly, can be the center with the axle of the position of leaving communicating pores 11, rotates in the horizontal direction, during residual glass etc., plate 10 is kept out of the way under drip nozzle 35 on removing plate 10.
It is that central conflict is above plate 10 on 12 with communicating pores 11 that the melten glass that drips from drip nozzle 35 drips 31, its part is separated, pass communicating pores 11, drip on the optical function face (being designated hereinafter simply as function face, transfer surface) 23 that is configured in the counterdie 21 under the communicating pores 11 as the tiny droplets (being designated hereinafter simply as tiny droplets) 32 of melten glass.This counterdie 21 is equivalent to receiving portion.The back is described in detail with counterdie 21 and accepts moulding process after the melten glass tiny droplets 32.
Melten glass drips 31 directly not to be accepted with counterdie 21 but drips to make a part pass communicating pores 11 on the plate 10 to separate, supply on the counterdie 21 as the tiny droplets 32 of melten glass, and this is to have any problem because the melten glass that drips from drip nozzle 35 is dripped 31 microminiaturizations.
In recent years, follow the miniaturization of various Optical devices etc., the increase in demand of the small-sized glass forming body of diameter number millimeter degree, but be suitable for the quality of this small-sized glass forming body manufacturing, the melten glass tiny droplets of volume, the usefulness melten glass that drip such as drip nozzle in the past drip and are difficult to make.
It is to adjust by the melt temperature of melten glass 36 and the bore of drip nozzle 35 tips that the melten glass that drips from drip nozzle 35 drips 31 size (quality, volume), in order to make the melten glass 36 mobile drip nozzle footpaths that must guarantee to a certain degree, also have on the tip that melten glass 36 is moistening to be spread etc., so melten glass drips 31 lower limit in about 200mg degree.In addition, when hope change melten glass drips 31 sizes, must exchange drip nozzle 35, bigger to the influence of operation factor and cost.
By adopting aforesaid plate 10, can easily obtain tiny droplets 32 less than the 200mg size with communicating pores 11.In addition, as long as power board 10 just can easily change the size of tiny droplets 32.
Fig. 2 (a) is the state diagrammatic cross-section of melten glass when dripping 31 conflict plates 10 communicating poress 11; Fig. 2 (b) is the state diagrammatic cross-section after tiny droplets 32 is separated.With reference to Fig. 2, explain adopting plate 10 to make tiny droplets 32.
Among Fig. 2 (a), the 31st, the melten glass that drips from drip nozzle 35 drips 31.Expression is just towards the state of communicating pores 11 conflicts of plate 10.Communicating pores 11 inner peripheral surfaces 12 1 sides on lean on are tapered.Catch melten glass with this taper inner peripheral surface and drip 31.
Communicating pores 11 is small footpaths, and the melten glass of conflict drips a part of 31 and passes communicating pores 11, drips 31 from melten glass and separates.
Among Fig. 2 (b), the 32nd, pass communicating pores and drip 31 the tiny droplets of melten glass under separating, dripping from melten glass.The 33rd, the residue glass after tiny droplets 32 is separated, its on plate 10 on 12 with the state cooling curing in the embedding communicating pores 11.Remove and solidify residue glass 33, prepare next time melten glass and drip 31 and drip.
Tiny droplets 32 drips on the counterdie 21 optical function faces 23 of heating, is transferred optical function face 23 shapes by compression molding.Accurate for the quality that makes glass forming body, adjust the size (quality) of tiny droplets 32 in advance.
Tiny droplets 32 sizes can be passed through communicating pores 11 internal diameter adjustment.Because can be uncomfortable integral drip mouth footpath and glass melting temperature, so, can realize reducing to condition of molding, furthermore to the influence of glass forming body quality product.
But when using plate 10, also distinctive problem might take place.One of them is that if communicating pores 11 footpaths deviation occurs because of certain reason, then tiny droplets 32 sizes and quality also might change.Also have, if communicating pores 11 has shift in position, then tiny droplets 32 is brought detrimentally affect to the shift in position of dripping of counterdie 21 to compression molding.
Especially during continuous operation, plate 10 constantly drips with melten glass and contact the temperature rising, so plate 10 expansion effects communicating poress 11 directly.Also have, words communicating pores 11 positions that plate support component 15 temperature rise will be departed under the drip nozzle 35.Also have, when adopting a plurality of plate 10 grades, the deviation of communicating pores size and surface roughness etc. between each plate also is the problem that must consider on the quality product.
In the present embodiment,, have temperature control device, the temperature of the temperature of switchboard 10 or plate support component 15 for these deviations are taken measures.
The temperature variation of plate and temperature control device
At first, the influence of temperature variation of not carrying out temperature when control is explained.Fig. 3 is in the device for shaping glass of present embodiment, is not having temperature control device to carry out under the temperature controlled state, during continuous operation, and the temperature variation profile of plate.
On plate 10 temperature sensing is installed, melts glass and compression molding continuous operation repeatedly under the molten drop, relative time changes through the temperature (longitudinal axis) of (transverse axis) assay plate, and the result is shown in curve G1.
Initial stage is the temperature of the plate 10 of room temperature degree, and with the process of runtime, the pyritous melten glass drips 31 conflicts, a part passes in a part of residual process and absorb heat being heated at every turn, and temperature rises rapidly.Process runtime of dripping afterwards along with melten glass repeatedly, the temperature of plate 10 rises and becomes gradually slowly, and after the temperature that acquires a certain degree, temperature rises and is in state of saturation.
Different according to different meetings such as the circulation of dripping repeatedly, glass melting temperature, plate 10 capacity, for example among Fig. 3 runtime through about 10 minutes, the temperature of plate 10 reaches about 180 ℃, maintains this temperature afterwards.
This is equivalent in entry into service initial about 10 minutes just about about 150 ℃ temperature variation.These communicating pores 11 sizes to plate 10 have a significant impact.That is to say, cause tiny droplets 32 variation of qualitys of passing communicating pores 11, finally cause the glass forming body mass deviation of compression molding.
The glass forming body mass deviation might cause the thick change of the heart and follow bad order of wavefront aberration of the thick change of the heart (mainly being spherical aberration) and moulding product etc.Especially concerning the high optics of the thick accuracy requirement of the heart, this mass deviation is serious problem.
In addition, plate 10 is supported on the also change equally of temperature of the plate support component 15 of institute's allocation with the temperature variation of plate 10.Since the thermal expansion that these temperature variations cause, the shift in position of plate 10, the i.e. shift in position of communicating pores 11.
By the plate support component 15 of arm shape, the center of the communicating pores 11 of plate 10 be positioned under the drip nozzle 35 and the transfer surface center of counterdie 21 directly over.Therefore, the shift in position of communicating pores 11 will cause following change: dripping of melten glass 31 departs from communicating pores 11 central positions; Or pass the drip position deviation of tiny droplets 32 on counterdie 21 of communicating pores 11.
Because the departing from of the above-mentioned position of dripping, the bad order of glass forming bodies such as the wavefront aberration that might cause the thick and face shape change of the heart of glass forming body, cause by the former, crack.Especially very big to the same influence of the high optics of the thick accuracy requirement of the heart.
Following with reference to Fig. 4~Fig. 7, temperature control device is elaborated.
The function of temperature control device is divided into two major parts:
(1) control makes the temperature of plate or plate support component remain on specified temperature, suppresses to drip to the mass deviation of the tiny droplets on the counterdie or the position deviation of dripping;
(2) temperature of switchboard or plate support component, adjustment makes the quality that drips to the tiny droplets on the counterdie or drips the position respectively in deciding scope.
Above-mentioned two partial functions are realized by the temperature control device of following explanation.Being intended that of function (1) suppresses the thermal expansion change that temperature causes, realizes improving the quality of products and operation factor; Being intended that of function (2) adjusted, and realizes controlling with temperature compensating based on the mass deviation of the changes of creating conditions such as communicating pores dimensional variations between a plurality of plates etc.
Effective function when being following device for shaping glass situation (2).
Even temperature-resistant, the tiny droplets size of passing the plate communicating pores also can be owing to other condition variation change.For example the quality of tiny droplets can since the surface roughness inhomogeneous, the in addition face (glass contact face) above the plate of plate communicating pores size etc. change.
In same device for shaping glass, when a drip nozzle is prepared a plurality of plates and is used alternatingly these a plurality of plates to make, the quality of the tiny droplets of dripping when using each plate has deviation, must take measures in order to assemble these plates, promptly from a plurality of plates, select to use the plate that can access accurate scope tiny droplets quality.
Adjust this moment, realizes controlling with temperature compensating based on the mass deviation of the creating conditions change between a plurality of plates etc., then can bring into play function effectively.
In the past, the quality adjustment of passing the tiny droplets of plate communicating pores was to be undertaken by the temperature adjustment of drip nozzle tip.But, change the viscosity change of the words melten glass of drip nozzle temperature, so must change condition of molding.In contrast to this, the method for regulating temperature of above-mentioned switchboard can reduce melten glass is dripped the influence of other characteristic outside the quality.
Reason is that melten glass drips the poor of residence time.Melten glass is detained the long period at the drip nozzle tip, but is in a flash in the plate communicating pores.
Like this, by controlling the temperature of each plate respectively, can not influence other plate glass ware forming be adjusted at the quality of the tiny droplets of this plate.
Below, be 2 different examples with the design temperature of controlling, the structure that realizes the temperature control device of these functions in the present embodiment device for shaping glass is described.
Temperature control device configuration example 1
Fig. 4 is the configuration example block diagram of temperature control device A.Fig. 5 is the configuration example diagrammatic cross-section ((a) orthographic plan, (b) front elevation) of heating arrangements of the plate of temperature control device A.With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of temperature control device A is described.
Among Fig. 4,53a is plate 10 heating units, and for example as shown in Figure 5, cartridge heater is embedded in and is configured in the plate 10.The built-in temperature sensing of heating unit 53a is used for carrying out the thermometric of plate 10.Certainly temperature sensing also can be located in the plate 10 in addition.Be to set at 2 places to have added thermic devices 53a among Fig. 5, but number, equipping position, the mode that sets are for arbitrarily.
53b is the heating unit of plate support component 15, and is identical with 53a, and cartridge heater is embedded in to be configured in the plate support component 15 and (does not illustrate among Fig. 5).The also built-in temperature sensing of heating unit 53b is used for carrying out the thermometric of plate support component 15.Certainly temperature sensing also can set separately.Heating unit 53b diagram not in Fig. 5, but its number, equipping position, to set mode identical with 53a, is arbitrarily.
Only show the heating unit 53a that in plate 10, sets among Fig. 5, but preferably in plate 10 and plate support component 15, set heating unit 53a and heating unit 53b respectively, controlled both sides' temperature respectively.What show among Fig. 4 is to set heating unit 53a and heating unit 53b respectively in plate 10 and plate support component 15 both sides.Below describe according to Fig. 4, but according to control intention, can certainly only set one and carry out temperature control.
The 54th, sensing detection portion, its each temperature sensing detected temperatures signal from interior plant heating unit 53a and 53b.Or the sensing detection portion of the temperature sensing detected temperatures signal from be provided in plate 10 and plate support component 15 respectively separately.Sensing detection portion 54 is sent to control device 51 with each temperature signal of detected plate 10 and plate support component 15.
The 52nd, power supply is used in heating, is used for heating respectively heating unit 53a and 53b.Heating according to the control signal of control device 51, controls each heating unit to plate 10 and plate support component 15 with power supply 52 respectively, be that the power supply of heating unit 53a and 53b is supplied with.
The function of above-mentioned each key element of control device 51 controls.That is to say, accept detected plate 10 and plate support component 15 temperature signal separately from sensing detection portion 54, each specified temperature with prior setting is that controlled target is carried out temperature relatively, whether determine hot-plate 10 and plate support component 15 respectively, according to decision, the control signal of respectively power supply of heating unit 53a and 53b being supplied with is sent to heating power supply 52.
Be the specified temperature of controlled target, can consider temperature controlled energy supply, suitably decision.Carry out temperature when control among the said temperature controlling organization A, with specified temperature be set at respectively than do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, the temperature of plate 10 before melten glass dripped and will pass when temperature reached steady state or the high temperature of temperature of plate support component 15.
This be because melten glass to drip 15 temperature head of 31 temperature and plate 10 and plate support component more little, the temperature variation that melten glass drips 31 plates 10 when passing plate 10 and plate support component 15 is more little, so can carry out more stabile temperature controlled relation.
Specifically then be preferably as follows and carry out temperature control: do not have temperature control device to carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, the temperature T when temperature reaches steady state ℃ relatively, set the specified temperature below T+300 ℃ more than T+1 ℃.This is because the temperature of plate is too high, remains in the relation that the residue glass 33 on the plate 10 is difficult to remove.
Certainly, according to the various drive condition situations of device for shaping glass, temperature control the time also can be set at specified temperature the low temperature of temperature when reaching steady state.This temperature control device will be narrated in the back.
A can realize the function of above-mentioned (1) by the said temperature controlling organization.That is to say that the temperature of switchboard 10 and plate support component 15 makes to remain on specified temperature, can suppress to drip to the mass deviation of the tiny droplets 32 on the counterdie 21 or the position deviation of dripping.
In addition, the function of above-mentioned in order to realize (2) is as long as additional following controlled target is set in the temperature control that control device 51 is done.
When for example in same device for shaping glass, being used alternatingly a plurality of plate 10, each plate 10 is set at the specified temperature of controlled target respectively.Each specified temperature is set at for example makes communicating pores size deviation etc. between each plate of compensation.To each plate 10 or plate support component 15 difference controlled temperature, can adjust the quality that makes the tiny droplets 32 that drips on the counterdie 21 or drip the position respectively in deciding scope like this.
Temperature control device configuration example 2
Fig. 6 is the configuration example block diagram of temperature control device B.Fig. 7 is the configuration example diagrammatic cross-section ((a) orthographic plan, (b) front elevation) of cooling body of the plate of temperature control device B.With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of temperature control device B is described.
55 is refrigerating units among Fig. 6, is made of for example refrigerant cooling device etc., and the water coolant of controlled temperature is circulated in cooling tube 57.Cooling tube 57 is embedded in and is configured in the plate 10 for example as shown in Figure 7, by flowing into water coolant etc. plate 10 is cooled off.Cooling tube 57 has been installed temperature sensing, is used for carrying out the thermometric of plate 10.Temperature sensing also can be separated with cooling tube 57 and is provided in separately in the plate 10.Cooling tube 57 sets around communicating pores 11 in Fig. 7, but its size, equipping position, the mode of setting are arbitrarily.
Cooling tube 57 also passes in plate support component 15.Cooling tube 57 has also been installed and has been used for carrying out plate support component 15 thermometric temperature sensing.Certainly temperature sensing also can set separately.Size, the equipping position of the cooling tube 57 in the plate support component 15, the mode that sets are identical with the situation of plate 10, are arbitrarily also.
Only shown 1 cooling tube 57 that is provided in the plate 10 among Fig. 7, but also can be in plate support component 15, also to set cooling tube 57 (and temperature sensing) separately, independent respectively control both sides' cooling.At this moment, by refrigerating unit shown in Figure 6 55, in each cooling tube 57 independent controlled chilling discharge of plate 10 and plate support component 15.Certainly, also can only set one and carry out temperature control according to the control intention.
Only shown the relevant integrant of cooling among Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, still,, preferably possessed the heating associated mechanisms as shown in temperature control device A simultaneously from improving temperature controlling efficiency and degree of freedom viewpoint.
The 54th, from the sensing detection portion of each temperature sensing detected temperatures signal of being installed in cooling tube 57.Or from the sensing detection portion of each temperature sensing detected temperatures signal of being provided in plate 10 and plate support component 15 separately.Sensing detection portion 54 is sent to control device 51 with each temperature signal of detected plate 10 and plate support component 15.
Control device 51 is accepted each temperature signal from sensing detection portion 54, specified temperature separately with prior setting is that controlled target is carried out temperature relatively, decision flows into the temperature of cooling water of plate 10 and plate support component 15 each cooling tube 57 respectively, according to decision, makes refrigerating unit 55 work.
When having the heating arrangements described in temperature control device A simultaneously, control device 51 also carries out the control of the heating unit described in temperature control device A simultaneously.
Temperature control device B has the intention of cooling body, is because of being different from temperature control device A for the specified temperature of controlled target.Carry out temperature when control among the said temperature controlling organization B, with specified temperature be set at than do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, the temperature of plate 10 before melten glass will pass when temperature reaches steady state or the low temperature of temperature of plate support component 15.
This is because be set at the operation factor that the temperature lower than the temperature of plate 10 can improve device for shaping glass.As previously described, the melten glass that drips on the communicating pores 11 of plate 10 drips 31, separation is a part of falls to counterdie 21 as tiny droplets 32, must cool off, solidifies, remove the residue glass of staying on plate 10 communicating poress 11 33 then before next drip melt that drips from drip nozzle 35 again melts glass drop 31.The temperature of plate 10 is low more, can cool off quickly more, solidifies, remove.Therefore, can shorten from drip nozzle 35 melten glass that drips and drip 31 interval, improve the operation factor of device for shaping glass.
Specifically then be preferably as follows and carry out temperature control: do not have temperature control device to carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, the temperature T when temperature reaches steady state ℃ relatively, set the specified temperature below T-1 ℃ more than T-200 ℃.This is because the temperature of plate is too low, and the melten glass tiny droplets 32 of passing plate 10 produces the relation of devitrification.
The situation of above-mentioned and foregoing temperature control device A is identical, temperature control device B also can realize above-mentioned can (1).That is to say that the temperature of switchboard 10 and plate support component 15 makes the maintenance specified temperature, can suppress to drip to the mass deviation of the tiny droplets 32 on the counterdie 21 or the position deviation of dripping.
In addition, the function of above-mentioned in order to realize (2) in the control of the temperature of control device 51, for example is set at the specified temperature of controlled target respectively to each of a plurality of plates of using.Like this can be to each plate 10 or plate support component 15 difference controlled temperature, adjustment makes the quality of the tiny droplets 32 that drips on the counterdie 21 or drips the position respectively in deciding scope.Also the situation with temperature control device A is identical for these, detailed.
The manufacture method of glass forming body
With reference to Fig. 8~Figure 10, the manufacture method made from the device for shaping glass of embodiment of the present invention is explained.
Fig. 8 is the manufacture method one routine flow process made from the device for shaping glass of embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 9, Figure 10 are the mode charts that is used for illustrating glass forming body manufacturing process, and Fig. 9 represents to separate the state (operation S24) of tiny droplets 32 by plate 10, and Figure 10 represents the state (operation S26) with counterdie 21 patrixes 22 extrusion forming tiny droplets 32.
22 is patrixes among Fig. 9, Figure 10, is used for counterdie 21 extrusion forming tiny droplets 32.Patrix 22 is identical with counterdie 21, can not be heated to institute's fixed temperature by there being illustrated heating unit.Preferably can independently carry out temperature control respectively to counterdie 21 patrixes 22.
Counterdie 21 is not by there being illustrated drive unit, can and carry out facing to patrix 22 the position of accepting tiny droplets 32 below the plate 10 (position P1 drips) moving between the position (pressing position P2) of extrusion forming.Patrix 22 is not by there being illustrated drive unit, can and counterdie 21 between the direction (above-below direction of figure) of pressurization tiny droplets 32 go up and move.
According to flow process shown in Figure 8 each operation is described successively below.
At first, counterdie 21 patrixes 22 are heated to institute's fixed temperature (operation S21).Institute's fixed temperature can suitably select can form by extrusion forming the temperature of good transfer surface on glass forming body.The Heating temperature of counterdie 21 patrixes 22 can be the same or different.
In the present embodiment, as mentioned above, carry out the temperature control of plate 10 or plate support component 15 by temperature control device.When glass forming body is made, at first be controlled at specified temperature.
Make counterdie move to the position of dripping (P1 position shown in Figure 9) (operation S22) then.
Subsequent, drip 31 (operation S23) from drip nozzle 35 melten glass that drips.Melten glass drips 31 following the carrying out of dripping.Heated melten glass 36 is not fed into drip nozzle 35 in having illustrated melting furnace, under this state drip nozzle 35 is heated to institute's fixed temperature, and melten glass 36 just passes the stream that drip nozzle 35 inside are provided with because of deadweight, because of surface tension is accumulated in first end.In case accumulate the melten glass of certain mass, just the nature from drip nozzle 35 first end parts from, the melten glass of certain mass drips 31 and drips downwards.
The melten glass that drips drips 31 quality and can adjust by the external diameter of drip nozzle 35 first ends.In addition, can wait by internal diameter, length, the Heating temperature of drip nozzle 35 and adjust melten glass and drip 31 drip at interval.Therefore, by these conditions of suitable setting, can drip 31 with the drip melten glass of the quality of being hoped of the interval of being hoped.
As long as the melten glass that drips from drip nozzle 35 drips 31 quality greater than the tiny droplets 32 of being hoped, be the size that the communicating pores 11 of conflict plate 10 can be isolated tiny droplets 32.
Subsequent, separate tiny droplets 32 by plate 10 and supply to counterdie 21 (operation S24).Conflict above plate 10 on 12 in case melten glass drips 31, melten glass drips a part of 31 and just passes communicating pores 11 owing to impacting, and is separated into tiny droplets 32.
Melten glass when conflicting to plate 10 drips 31 temperature, so long as viscosity is low to getting final product by the temperature that the degree of tiny droplets 32 is isolated in conflict, does not have particular determination.
Surging force during conflict changes with the distance between drip nozzle 35 tips and the plate 10, by considering chosen distance suitably such as said temperature condition simultaneously, can access the tiny droplets 32 of the quality of hoping.
As top in detail as described in, be that specified temperature ground is controlled by the temperature that makes plate 10 and plate support component 15, the position deviation in the time of can making the mass deviation of tiny droplets 32 and supply on the counterdie 21 is minimum.
Subsequent, mobile counterdie 21 is to the position P1 (operation S25) that drips, and mobile patrix 22 is to the below, with counterdie 21 patrixes 22 extrusion forming tiny droplets 32 (operation S26).
Dripped (supplys) tiny droplets 32 to the counterdie 21 during extrusion forming, by coolings such as heat release, curing from the contact surface of contact counterdie 21 patrixes 22.Even after being cooled to be formed on transfer surface shape on the glass forming body 34 and removing the temperature that pressurization can be not out of shape yet, remove pressurization.
The subsequent patrix 22 that makes is kept out of the way, and reclaims glass forming body 34 (operation S27), removes the residue glass 33 (operation S28) that remains in the plate 10, and the manufacturing of glass forming body is finished.Subsequent when proceeding glass forming body and making, can mobile once more counterdie 21 to the position P1 (operation S22) that drips, operation S23~operation S28 repeatedly.
The manufacture method of glass forming body of the present invention can also comprise other operation except the operation of this explanation.For example, the operation of checking the glass ware forming shape can be before reclaiming glass forming body, established, the operation of cleaning counterdie 21 and patrix 22 etc. can also be after reclaiming glass forming body, established.
The glass forming body made from manufacture method of the present invention can be as the optical pickup lens of the imaging lens system of digital camera etc., DVD etc., the various optical elements such as coupled lens that optical communication is used.
As initial described, device for shaping glass of the present invention has glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation, is the device that the high glass grumeleuse of the mold pressing condition of high temperature obtains the glass ware forming thing.Remove operation (operation S25 and S26) from above-mentioned glass ware forming operation, can obtain in operation S24, supplying to tiny droplets on the counterdie as the glass grumeleuse with the patrix mold pressing.
That is to say that the also above-mentioned glass grumeleuse of cooling curing for the time being is used for making by heated-die pressing process again the preform of optical element.
Embodiment
Tested the manufacturing of glass forming body with above-mentioned apparatus and method.
As embodiment 1, well heater and temperature sensing are installed onboard, carry out the temperature control of plate, the device continuous operation.Design temperature is 230 ℃.
Glass uses U-SK55M.The material of plate is a SUS (thermal expansivity 17.3 * 10 -6).The perforation aperture that makes plate is φ 4.000mm.Adjust, make and drip with the about 20 seconds melten glass that drip at interval, make 20 minutes continuous operation from drip nozzle.
As a comparative example 1, identical with embodiment, but do not carry out the temperature control of plate, continuous operation.
The temperature of continuous operation period detecting plate.
When comparative example 1 does not carry out the temperature controlled situation of plate, shown in Fig. 3 curve G1, turned round about 10 minutes, the temperature of plate reaches about 180 ℃, and state reaches capacity.Have an appointment temperature variation about 150 ℃.
When embodiment 1 carried out the temperature controlled situation of plate, shown in Figure 11 curve G2, just the initial stage begins to reach 230 ℃ of setting, in about 20 minutes running, the temperature of plate is stable to maintain about 230 ℃.
In the early stage with the running 10 minutes after, measured the communicating pores size of plate and the quality of passing the tiny droplets of communicating pores.
When comparative example 1 did not carry out the temperature controlled situation of plate, the quality initial stage of tiny droplets was 200mg, was 202mg after running in 10 minutes.The perforation aperture initial stage of plate is 4.000mm, is 4.010mm afterwards through running in 10 minutes.
About relatively 150 ℃ temperature rises, and connects empty footpath and changes 10 μ m, tiny droplets quality change 2mg.
When embodiment 1 carried out the temperature controlled situation of plate, setting and making the quality of initial stage tiny droplets was 200mg, but after turning round 10 minutes, the footpath of plate communicating pores does not change, and the quality of tiny droplets does not change yet.
Checked the quality product of the glass forming body of making.
In the comparative example 1, in the product of making during 10 minutes after the running beginning, it is bad to have the inclination thick precision and face shaping etc. about 20.Among the embodiment 1, the ownership system finished product in runtime is all no problem.
According to present embodiment, temperature, the isochronous temperature variation of inhibition device for shaping glass start of run by switchboard or plate support component, can suppress to pass the mass deviation and the position deviation of dripping of the melten glass tiny droplets of plate communicating pores, can make the quality product of the glass grumeleuse made and glass forming body stable.Therefore can improve the operation factor of glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation and device for shaping glass.
When using a plurality of plates or plate support component, also each plate or plate support component are controlled their temperature respectively, adjust according to characteristic separately, can make the quality of the melten glass tiny droplets that drips on the counterdie or drip the position in deciding scope.
Scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.Only otherwise overflow aim of the present invention, alter mode is also included within its scope.

Claims (19)

1. glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation has:
Drip nozzle drips from the glass melting furnace melten glass of supplying with that drips;
The amount of dripping adjustment component has communicating pores, passes by the part that the melten glass that drips from described drip nozzle is dripped, thereby makes quality that this melten glass drips less than before passing;
Receiving portion, be configured in described communicating pores under, accept to pass dripping that the melten glass of described communicating pores drips;
Glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation is characterised in that, has temperature control device, this temperature control device has the temperature sensing of measuring the described amount of dripping adjustment component temperature, and by feeding back the mensuration temperature of this temperature sensing, it is institute's fixed temperature that control makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component.
As in the claim 1 record glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, and this fixed temperature does not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature height when temperature reaches steady state than this temperature control device.
As in the claim 2 record glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is high 1 ℃ to 300 ℃.
As in the claim 1 record glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is low.
As in the claim 4 record glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out temperature control, the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is low 1 ℃ to 200 ℃.
6. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation as putting down in writing in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out the position adjustment by the described institute fixed temperature of adjusting the described amount of dripping adjustment component, makes described melten glass drip the position of the described communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
7. the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation as putting down in writing in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described temperature control device carries out the quality adjustment by the described institute fixed temperature of adjusting the described amount of dripping adjustment component, makes quality that the described melten glass that passes described communicating pores drips in deciding scope.
8. as the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in the claim 6, it is characterized in that,
Have the described amount of the dripping adjustment component that the described melten glass of a plurality of acceptance drips,
Described temperature control device is controlled the temperature of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component respectively, makes each described melten glass of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component drip the position of the communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
9. as the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in the claim 7, it is characterized in that,
Have the described amount of the dripping adjustment component that the described melten glass of a plurality of acceptance drips,
Described temperature control device is controlled the temperature of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component respectively, makes quality that the described melten glass that passes described a plurality of each communicating poress of the amount of dripping adjustment component drips in deciding scope.
10. as the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record in the claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The described amount of dripping adjustment component comprises: the plate that has communicating pores; Make described communicating pores be positioned at the plate support component that supports described plate under the described drip nozzle;
Described temperature sensing is measured the temperature of described plate support component.
11. a device for shaping glass has in the claim 1 the glass grumeleuse manufacturing installation of record, device for shaping glass is characterised in that described receiving portion is a counterdie, has patrix, is used for the glass grumeleuse that compression molding makes on described counterdie.
12. the manufacture method of a glass grumeleuse has:
Melten glass drips the supply operation, the melten glass of glass melting furnace being supplied with from drip nozzle drips on the amount of the dripping adjustment component that has communicating pores, drip to the part that the described melten glass on this communicating pores drips and pass by making, thereby make quality that described melten glass drips less than before passing;
The glass grumeleuse generates operation, accepts to pass dripping that the melten glass of described communicating pores drips with being configured in receiving portion under the described communicating pores;
Glass grumeleuse manufacture method is characterised in that, drips to supply with at described melten glass and carries out temperature control in the operation, and the temperature that makes the described amount of dripping adjustment component is institute's fixed temperature.
13. glass grumeleuse manufacture method as record in the claim 12, it is characterized in that, described melten glass drips the described temperature control of supplying with in the operation, be that to make the temperature of the described amount of dripping adjustment component be institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature does not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature height when temperature reaches steady state than this temperature control device.
14. glass grumeleuse manufacture method as record in the claim 12, it is characterized in that, described melten glass drips the described temperature control of supplying with in the operation, be that to make the temperature of the described amount of dripping adjustment component be institute's fixed temperature, this fixed temperature than this temperature control device do not carry out continuous operation under the temperature state of a control, temperature when temperature reaches steady state is low.
15. as the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of putting down in writing in any one of claim 12 to 14, it is characterized in that, in described temperature control, carry out the position adjustment by adjusting described institute fixed temperature, make described melten glass drip the position of the described communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
16. as the glass grumeleuse manufacture method of putting down in writing in any one of claim 12 to 14, it is characterized in that, in the control of described temperature, carry out the quality adjustment by adjusting described institute fixed temperature, make quality that the described melten glass that passes described communicating pores drips in deciding scope.
17. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method as record in the claim 15 is characterized in that,
Drip at described melten glass and to supply with in the operation, what a plurality of described amount of dripping adjustment component accepted that described melten glass drips drips,
The control of described temperature is to adjust the corresponding institute of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component fixed temperature respectively, makes each described melten glass of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component drip the position of the communicating pores that passes in deciding scope.
18. the glass grumeleuse manufacture method as record in the claim 16 is characterized in that,
Drip at described melten glass and to supply with in the operation, what a plurality of described amount of dripping adjustment component accepted that described melten glass drips drips,
The control of described temperature is to adjust the corresponding institute of the described a plurality of amount of dripping adjustment component fixed temperature respectively, makes quality that the described melten glass that passes described a plurality of each communicating poress of the amount of dripping adjustment component drips in deciding scope.
19. glass forming method, the glass grumeleuse manufacture method that comprises record in the claim 12, glass forming method is characterised in that, generate at described glass grumeleuse that to accept the receiving portion that melten glass drips in the operation be counterdie, have the compression molding operation, the glass grumeleuse of on described counterdie, making of the patrix compression molding.
CN2009801095260A 2008-03-21 2009-03-18 Glass gob manufacturing device and method, and glass molding device and method Pending CN101977857A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-073171 2008-03-21
JP2008073171 2008-03-21
PCT/JP2009/055289 WO2009116573A1 (en) 2008-03-21 2009-03-18 Glass gob manufacturing device and method, and glass molding device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101977857A true CN101977857A (en) 2011-02-16

Family

ID=41090972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009801095260A Pending CN101977857A (en) 2008-03-21 2009-03-18 Glass gob manufacturing device and method, and glass molding device and method

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5333437B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101977857A (en)
WO (1) WO2009116573A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107406176A (en) * 2015-03-02 2017-11-28 东洋制罐集团控股株式会社 Nozzle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9309141B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2016-04-12 Konica Minolta Advanced Layers, Inc. Method of manufacturing optical element and optical element

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002154834A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-05-28 Minolta Co Ltd Method for making glass droplet and method for producing glass microoptical element as well as apparatus for producing the same

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002154834A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-05-28 Minolta Co Ltd Method for making glass droplet and method for producing glass microoptical element as well as apparatus for producing the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107406176A (en) * 2015-03-02 2017-11-28 东洋制罐集团控股株式会社 Nozzle
CN107406176B (en) * 2015-03-02 2020-05-15 东洋制罐集团控股株式会社 Nozzle with a nozzle body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009116573A1 (en) 2009-09-24
JP5333437B2 (en) 2013-11-06
JPWO2009116573A1 (en) 2011-07-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4309859B2 (en) Method for manufacturing press-molding preform and method for manufacturing optical element
CN101679093A (en) Process for producing glass molding, apparatus therefor and glass molding
JP4684014B2 (en) Precision press molding preform manufacturing method and optical element manufacturing method
JP2004339039A (en) Optical element manufacturing method
CN101977857A (en) Glass gob manufacturing device and method, and glass molding device and method
JP5462240B2 (en) Production of optical components for imaging lens systems from melts.
JP2002154834A (en) Method for making glass droplet and method for producing glass microoptical element as well as apparatus for producing the same
JP2002154834A5 (en)
JP4646074B2 (en) Method for producing glass preform group and method for producing optical element
JP4368368B2 (en) Manufacturing method of glass lump, manufacturing apparatus thereof, and manufacturing method of optical element
JP2010083724A (en) Manufacturing method of lens and lens
CN101333064B (en) Manufacturing method of shaped object and device
JP4448078B2 (en) Method for producing glass preform, method for producing glass molded body, and method for producing optical element
CN102603160B (en) The manufacture method of glass shaping body and the manufacture method of optical element
US20200247703A1 (en) Dropping nozzle and molding apparatus
JPWO2009035037A1 (en) Method for producing glass molded body
JP5197696B2 (en) Precision press molding preform manufacturing method and optical element manufacturing method
JP2000233934A (en) Method for press-forming glass product and device therefor
JP2000302461A (en) Molding for glass element
JP4957623B2 (en) Method for miniaturizing molten glass droplet, method for producing glass gob, and method for producing glass molded body
JP5423667B2 (en) Molten glass droplet miniaturized member, glass gob manufacturing method, glass molded body manufacturing method, and glass micro droplet manufacturing method
US20130062795A1 (en) Method for manufacturing optical element, and apparatus for manufacturing optical element
JPH11236224A (en) Method for forming optical element
JPWO2015137457A1 (en) Optical element manufacturing method
JP2004345880A (en) Production method for lens having ball casing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20110216