CN101975996A - Method and device for producing polarizing film having local polarization effect - Google Patents

Method and device for producing polarizing film having local polarization effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101975996A
CN101975996A CN 201010262642 CN201010262642A CN101975996A CN 101975996 A CN101975996 A CN 101975996A CN 201010262642 CN201010262642 CN 201010262642 CN 201010262642 A CN201010262642 A CN 201010262642A CN 101975996 A CN101975996 A CN 101975996A
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dyeing
cylinder
liquid
polarizing film
salient point
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CN101975996B (en
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张志平
张国军
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Jiangsu Wanxin Optical Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Wanxin Optical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a polarizing film having local polarization effect. A dyeing process is realized by the following steps of: 1) dyeing small areas; 2) uninterruptedly dyeing, wherein the upper side of an upper dyeing cylinder (3) is provided with a liquid receiver (6); the top of the liquid receiver (6) is provided with a liquid feed port (8), while the bottom is connected with a liquid feed control system; the outer wall of the upper dyeing cylinder (3) is circumferentially provided with a dying bump (4) at intervals of 90 DEG; and a plurality of dying bumps (4) which are parallelly spaced are radially arranged. The method is characterized in that: the liquid feed control system automatically controls the dying bumps (4) to dye. A device for producing the polarizing film having the local polarization effect has a completely transparent lens and does not polarize light. Only the exterior viewing position of human eye pupils on the middle upper part of the lens has polarized light discoloration effect in small areas. A polarizer is combined with a liquid crystal light valve to realize depth change of colors in the process of electronic control so as to achieve the effects of making drivers clearly see pavements during driving at night, shielding highlight and reducing dazzling.

Description

A kind of production method and device with local polarization effect light polarizing film
Technical field
The present invention relates to light polarizing film and make the field, especially about a kind of device and production method with polarization film of local polarization effect.This part polarization type light polarizing film is exclusively used in the eyeglass that prevents the shading eyeglasses of dazzling the eyes when meeting at night and makes.
Background technology
The eyeglass of polaroid glasses such as commercially available polarized sunglasses, polarisation fishing mirror, polarisation driver mirror all is to use the polaroid manufacturing of the whole degree of polarization unanimity of eyeglass; the polarizing film that this polarized lenses intermediate course uses is evenly to contaminate absorption two-phase look iodine or dyestuff is made through conventional stretching dyeing at whole PVA film surface; the integral light-transmitting degree is between 25%~45%; be cut into Sunglasses lenses sun clips on the folder behind the protective seam; utilize the polarisation effect, block reflected light strong under the sunlight on daytime and have good result of use.But at night, because polarized lenses is the degree of polarization of uniformity on the whole, transmittance is the highest to be no more than 45%, the light polarizing film eyeglass that uses this technology to make reaches 75% pressure standard even adopt the reduction degree of polarization also can't make transmittance meet national driver penetrability at night on the whole, so can't well use at night with the method that improves penetrability.Adopt local polarization type polarized light film can solve above-mentioned limitation, it is the eyeglass whole clearing, polarisation not, only the position of looking outside the human eye pupil of eyeglass middle and upper part has the polarisation discoloration effect of small size, but up to now, do not have the appearance and the sale of this series products on the market, do not found the production technology and relevant patent documentation and report of manufacturing local polarization type polarized light film yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to obtain having the light polarizing film of above-mentioned local polarization effect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production to have the method for the light polarizing film of local polarization effect, be in the dyeing of producing polarized light film, do not continue to use the whole staining trough that immerses of traditional raw material film and carry out dyeing way, taked the raw material film in the drawing process is carried out the method for the local dyeing of drum-type multiple spot stepping dropping liquid, the polaring film color with local polarization effect is achieved.
Another object of the present invention provides makes above-mentioned device with polarized light film of local polarization effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner: a kind of production method with light polarizing film of local polarization effect is characterized in that: described dyeing is realized by following steps:
1), small size dyeing: guide to when moving forward in the dyeing apparatus internal pore by rubber roll through the stretched PVA film of swelling drill traverse bubble, when the dyeing salient point of going up the dyeing cylinder that rotates goes downwards to the mutual upright position of dyeing cylinder down, under the pressure effect of the cylinder that dyes up and down, the iodine dyeing liquor of last dyeing cylinder internal memory is contaminated on PVA film surface, has formed the polarized regions of small size;
2), uninterrupted dyeing: on the cylinder rotation of dyeing whenever turn left 90 °, the liquid control system that adds in the dyeing apparatus just replenishes an iodine dyeing liquor for the corresponding dyeing salient point of going up the dyeing cylinder, constantly repeat above process, realized having the uninterrupted dyeing production of the light polarizing film of local polarization effect.
Describedly adding the top that liquid control system is located at the dyeing cylinder, is the automatic liquid supply system of photoelectricity or magnetoelectricity control, gives dyeing salient point complementary stain liquid in drum-type multiple spot stepping dropping liquid mode.
A kind of production has the device of local polarization effect light polarizing film, comprise the PVA film, under the cylinder that dyes, last dyeing cylinder, the dyeing salient point, automatically controlled liquid droping head, surge drum, dyeing liquor, filling opening and add liquid control system, last dyeing cylinder is located at down the top of dyeing cylinder, on, but under the cylinder relative motion of dyeing, described top of going up the dyeing cylinder is provided with surge drum, the top of surge drum has filling opening, the bottom is connected with and adds liquid control system, the outer wall of last dyeing cylinder is provided with a dyeing salient point every 90 ° on circumference, in radial array the dyeing salient point of a plurality of parallel interval is arranged, it is characterized in that: the described liquid control system that adds is controlled the dyeing of dyeing salient point automatically.
Described add liquid control system by the induction control head, add fluid controller and automatically controlled liquid droping head is formed.
The described dyeing cylinder of going up uses stainless steel to make, and the dyeing salient point uses high-density sponge body material.
The described cylinder of dyeing down uses whippy rubber or plastic material.
The present invention, the eyeglass whole clearing, polarisation not, only the position of looking outside the human eye pupil of eyeglass middle and upper part has the polarisation discoloration effect of small size, this polaroid and liquid crystal light valve combination back has been realized in automatically controlled process that the depth of color changes so as to reaching and has been seen the road surface when making driver's driving at night clearly, block high light, alleviate the effect of dazzling the eyes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure synoptic diagram of dyeing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of dyeing apparatus of the present invention.
The light polarizing film synoptic diagram that Fig. 3 is to use dyeing apparatus of the present invention to make.
Fig. 4 light polarizing film product of the present invention is made meeting eyeglass effect synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, PVA film; 2, the cylinder that dyes down; 3, cylinder dyes on; 4, dyeing salient point; 5, automatically controlled liquid droping head; 6, surge drum; 7, dyeing liquor; 8, filling opening; 9, induction control head; 10, add fluid controller; 11, local polarizing coating; 12, local polarisation zone; 13, meeting eyeglass.
Embodiment
A kind of production method with light polarizing film of local polarization effect, realized by following steps: PVA film 1 discharges from the material volume, be sent in the dyeing apparatus after washing, swelling swelling and preliminary stretching the through common process, extend to subsequent handling in the gap under PVA film 1 process in the middle of dyeing cylinder 2 and the last dyeing cylinder 3.Last dyeing cylinder rotation whenever turns left 90 °, the dyeing salient point of installing on the last dyeing cylinder 34 is just vertical with the mutual position of the cylinder 2 of dyeing down, under the pressure effect of up-down roller, the liquid control system that adds in the dyeing apparatus replenishes an iodine dyeing liquor for the corresponding dyeing salient point of going up the dyeing cylinder, add the top that liquid control system is located at dyeing cylinder 3, be the automatic liquid supply system of photoelectricity or magnetoelectricity control, give the dyeing salient point 4 complementary stain liquid with step-by-step system.Constantly repeat above process, realized having the uninterrupted dyeing production of the light polarizing film of local polarization effect.Pass through follow-up crosslinked (fixation), stretching, washing, oven dry and both-sided adhesive cellulose acetate fender again, the polaroid of making is combined into liquid crystal light valve after cutting can automobile-used dizziness-prevention lenses 13.
With reference to Fig. 2, be the lateral plan of dyeing apparatus of the present invention.By PVA film 1, under the cylinder 2 that dyes, last dyeing cylinder 3, dyeing salient point 4, automatically controlled liquid droping head 5, surge drum 6, dyeing liquor 7, filling opening 8, add compositions such as liquid control system, last dyeing cylinder 3 is located at down the top of dyeing cylinder 2, on, but under the cylinder relative motion of dyeing, the top of last dyeing cylinder 3 is provided with surge drum 6, the top of surge drum 6 has filling opening 8, the bottom is connected with and adds liquid control system, add liquid control system by induction control head 9, add fluid controller 10, automatically controlled liquid droping head 5 is formed, be provided with one and the dyeing salient point 4 of a plurality of parallel interval is arranged along radial array every 90 ° on the outer wall of last dyeing cylinder 3, add liquid control system at last dyeing cylinder 3 every half-twists left, promptly export a pulse signal, make the automatically controlled liquid droping head 5 of automatic control to dyeing salient point 4 supplementing iodine dyeing liquors.The quantity of fluid infusion can be adjusted by the time length that adds fluid controller 10, the automatically controlled liquid droping head 5 of switching.When the dyeing liquor in the surge drum 67 exhausts soon, add dyeing liquor by filling opening 8 and replenished.Last dyeing cylinder 3 uses stainless steel to make, and dyeing salient point 4 uses high-density sponge body material.Under dye cylinder 2 use whippy rubber or plastic material to make.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, the light polarizing film synoptic diagram that is to use dyeing apparatus of the present invention to make.The light polarizing film 11 and the local polarisation zone 12 that on large-area eyeglass, have local polarization effect.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, be that light polarizing film product of the present invention is made meeting eyeglass effect synoptic diagram.Adopt this light polarizing film to stick on the automobile-used dizziness-prevention lenses 13 of meeting that the combination of liquid crystal light valve two sides is made, symbol among the figure (a) is represented the constant optical transparency state of eyeglass, (b) representative is when running into meeting strong light, can the liquid crystal light valve distortion under automatically controlled effect of automobile-used dizziness-prevention lenses 13 close, the state of polarized regions deepening has played and has blocked high light and alleviate the effect of dazzling the eyes.

Claims (6)

1. production method with light polarizing film of local polarization effect is characterized in that: described dyeing is by following realization:
1), small size dyeing: guide to when moving forward in the dyeing apparatus internal pore by rubber roll through the stretched PVA film of swelling drill traverse bubble, when the dyeing salient point of going up the dyeing cylinder that rotates goes downwards to the mutual upright position of dyeing cylinder down, under the pressure effect of the cylinder that dyes up and down, the iodine dyeing liquor of last dyeing cylinder internal memory is contaminated on PVA film surface, has formed the polarized regions of small size;
2), uninterrupted dyeing: on the cylinder rotation of dyeing whenever turn left 90 °, the liquid control system that adds in the dyeing apparatus replenishes an iodine dyeing liquor just for the corresponding dyeing salient point of going up the dyeing cylinder, constantly repeat above process, realized having the uninterrupted dyeing production of the light polarizing film of local polarization effect.
2. a kind of production method according to claim 1 with light polarizing film of local polarization effect, it is characterized in that: in step 2) described in add liquid control system be located at dyeing cylinder the top, be the automatic liquid supply system of photoelectricity or magnetoelectricity control, give dyeing salient point complementary stain liquid in drum-type multiple spot stepping dropping liquid mode.
3. device that production has local polarization effect light polarizing film, comprise PVA film (1), under the cylinder (2) that dyes, last dyeing cylinder (3), automatically controlled liquid droping head (5), surge drum (6), dyeing liquor (7), filling opening (8), last dyeing cylinder (3) is located at down the top of dyeing cylinder (2), on, but under the cylinder relative motion of dyeing, top at last dyeing cylinder (3) is provided with surge drum (6), the top of surge drum (6) has filling opening (8), the bottom is connected with and adds liquid control system, the outer wall of last dyeing cylinder (3) is provided with a dyeing salient point (4) every 90 ° on circumference, in radial array the dyeing salient point (4) of a plurality of parallel interval is arranged, it is characterized in that: the described liquid control system that adds is controlled dyeing salient point (4) dyeing automatically.
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described add liquid control system by the induction control head (9), add fluid controller (10), automatically controlled liquid droping head (5) is formed.
5. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described upward dyeing cylinder (3) is a stainless steel, and dyeing salient point (4) is a high-density sponge body material.
6. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described dyeing cylinder (2) down is whippy rubber or plastic material.
CN2010102626420A 2010-08-26 2010-08-26 Method and device for producing polarizing film having local polarization effect Active CN101975996B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105404023A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 季叶俊 Polarization light resin lens production process
CN105676337A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Polaroid and liquid crystal display device
CN106990117A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-07-28 日东电工株式会社 The inspection method of polarizer and the manufacture method of Polarizer
CN110488407A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-22 深圳市三利谱光电科技股份有限公司 Part has the polaroid and preparation method thereof of difference in polarisation
CN111633892A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-08 江苏淘镜有限公司 Manufacturing process of ultrathin color-changing polarized resin lens
CN111633893A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-08 江苏淘镜有限公司 Manufacturing process of multilayer composite color-changing polarized resin lens for interior of vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0659123A (en) * 1992-08-10 1994-03-04 Nitto Denko Corp Polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device
JP2002139623A (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-05-17 Nitto Denko Corp Optical sheet, polarization plate and liquid crystal display
CN1973219A (en) * 2004-06-22 2007-05-30 富士胶片株式会社 Polarizing plate and liquid crystal display
JP2007256346A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-10-04 Fujifilm Corp Anti-reflection film, polarizing plate and image display device, liquid crystal display device
JP4055516B2 (en) * 2002-08-28 2008-03-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Polarization conversion element and projector
CN100447595C (en) * 2004-06-22 2008-12-31 富士胶片株式会社 Polarizing plate and liquid crystal display

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0659123A (en) * 1992-08-10 1994-03-04 Nitto Denko Corp Polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device
JP2002139623A (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-05-17 Nitto Denko Corp Optical sheet, polarization plate and liquid crystal display
JP4055516B2 (en) * 2002-08-28 2008-03-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Polarization conversion element and projector
CN1973219A (en) * 2004-06-22 2007-05-30 富士胶片株式会社 Polarizing plate and liquid crystal display
CN100447595C (en) * 2004-06-22 2008-12-31 富士胶片株式会社 Polarizing plate and liquid crystal display
JP2007256346A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-10-04 Fujifilm Corp Anti-reflection film, polarizing plate and image display device, liquid crystal display device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105404023A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 季叶俊 Polarization light resin lens production process
CN106990117A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-07-28 日东电工株式会社 The inspection method of polarizer and the manufacture method of Polarizer
CN105676337A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Polaroid and liquid crystal display device
CN105676337B (en) * 2016-04-18 2018-09-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of polaroid and liquid crystal display device
CN110488407A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-22 深圳市三利谱光电科技股份有限公司 Part has the polaroid and preparation method thereof of difference in polarisation
CN110488407B (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-09-03 深圳市三利谱光电科技股份有限公司 Polarizer with local polarization difference and preparation method thereof
CN111633892A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-08 江苏淘镜有限公司 Manufacturing process of ultrathin color-changing polarized resin lens
CN111633893A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-08 江苏淘镜有限公司 Manufacturing process of multilayer composite color-changing polarized resin lens for interior of vehicle

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