CN101975710B - Tensile specimen scribing machine - Google Patents

Tensile specimen scribing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101975710B
CN101975710B CN2010102896538A CN201010289653A CN101975710B CN 101975710 B CN101975710 B CN 101975710B CN 2010102896538 A CN2010102896538 A CN 2010102896538A CN 201010289653 A CN201010289653 A CN 201010289653A CN 101975710 B CN101975710 B CN 101975710B
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China
Prior art keywords
scriber
test specimen
base
scriber assembly
specimen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102896538A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101975710A (en
Inventor
张念生
朱德泉
许伟
丁正耀
张小龙
李兵
许良元
金定州
赵弘
王莉
刘微
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Priority to CN2010102896538A priority Critical patent/CN101975710B/en
Publication of CN101975710A publication Critical patent/CN101975710A/en
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Publication of CN101975710B publication Critical patent/CN101975710B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tensile specimen scribing machine which comprises a base (1), a scriber assembly installation rack (2) and scriber assemblies and is characterized in that the scriber assembly installation rack (2) is sleeved above the base via a loop bar and can slide on the loop bar up and down; the scriber assembly installation rack (2) is horizontally provided with scriber installation screwed holes (5) in uniform arrangement; each scriber installation screwed hole (5) is provided with a scriber (6); and each scriber assembly comprises a pinhead (61), a pinhead coupler (62), a spring piece (63) and a top screw (64), and the base (1) is also provided with a V-shaped groove (7) for fixing the radial movement of a speciment and baffle (8) for preventing the specimen from axial movement. In the invention, multiple scriber pinheads are arranged, the scriber assemblies are respectively fixed on the scriber assembly installation rack, when the specimen rotates, 11 pinheads scribe on the specimen at the same time, and when the specimen rotates for a circle, the decile gauge length of the specimen can be completed, thus the tensile specimen scribing machine is convenient in use.

Description

The tensile test specimen pen machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of being applied in the tension test, test specimen length is carried out the pen machine of five equilibrium gauge length.
Background technology
Tension test is meant the test method of measuring material behavior under the axial tension load bearing.The data of utilizing tension test to obtain can be confirmed elastic limit of materials, elongation between gages rate, elastic modulus, proportional limit, reduction of area, tensile strength, yield point, yield strength and other tensile property index.When doing tension test; At first need use pen machine or dotting machine that the test specimen length of tension test is carried out the five equilibrium gauge length; Pen machine or dotting machine commonly used at present all are that test specimen is fixed on the pedestal of equipment; Drive the test specimen translation by the gear train of pedestal then, during the test specimen translation, the scriber that is provided with through the pedestal top or get pin ready and accomplish at branch gauge lengths such as test specimens.Because the scriber of existing pen machine or get pin ready and only be provided with, it be through test specimen from scriber or get that translation rules successively or get ready under the pin ready, thereby accomplish the five equilibrium gauge length of test specimen, the inefficiency of therefore getting ready or ruling.Secondly, mostly existing pen machine or dotting machine are complex structure, and production cost is high, costs an arm and a leg, and make research funding nervous unit, tissue or individual be difficult to bear the great number expenditure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for fear of above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, provide a kind of simple in structure, with the five equilibrium gauge length pen machine of many scribers, realize disposable multiple spot line gauge length to test specimen.
It is to adopt following technical scheme that the present invention deals with problems:
Tension test usefulness waits branch gauge length pen machine, comprises base, is arranged at the scriber assembly erecting frame and the scriber of base top, and its design feature is:
The diagonal angle is provided with the location loop bar on the said base, on scriber assembly erecting frame, is provided with trepanning corresponding to loop bar position, location, and scriber assembly erecting frame is sleeved on the loop bar of location through trepanning, and can on loop bar, slide up and down; Said scriber assembly erecting frame is horizontally arranged with an evenly distributed scriber threaded hole is installed, and each scriber is installed on the threaded hole scriber assembly is housed, and said scriber assembly is made up of syringe needle, syringe needle connector, spring part and top screw; Said syringe needle connector and scriber assembly mounting hole are flexible rod-type draw bail; On base under the scriber syringe needle indication, also be provided with and limit the V-type groove that test specimen moves radially, be provided with in a horizontal end of base simultaneously and limit the axially movable baffle plate of test specimen.
Design feature of the present invention also is: it is 11 that said scriber is installed threaded hole.
Said baffle plate is provided with the bolt that limits the test specimen endpoint location, said bolt through with the baffle plate thread connection.
Compared with present technology, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the present invention is provided with a plurality of scribers, and scriber is separately fixed on the scriber assembly erecting frame, and scriber assembly erecting frame and base can freely slide up and down; When test specimen was carried out the five equilibrium gauge length, test specimen was stuck in the V-type groove of base, and one of test specimen is against on the postive stop baffle; The other end is by manual rotation or drive device drives rotation, and the scriber assembly receives the action of gravity syringe needle of scriber assembly erecting frame to drop on the test specimen automatically and is evenly distributed, when test specimen rotates; 11 syringe needles are rule on test specimen simultaneously; When test specimen is rotated a circle, just accomplish the five equilibrium gauge length of test specimen, use very convenient.
2, scriber assembly of the present invention is that elastic force, scriber assembly erecting frame and self gravitation effect through its spring part combines; Make the needle section potential energy keep closely contacting with the test specimen periphery all the time; Thereby get final product the five equilibrium gauge length of disposable completion as long as rotate test specimen, improved its work efficiency greatly test specimen.
3, the loop bar that is provided with on the base of the present invention is the diagonal angle setting, forms the plane and two pits location, and assurance pen machine upper body and lower body are accurately located, thereby guarantees the accuracy of scriber to the five equilibrium gauge length of test specimen.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a scriber assembly dispersed texture synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Label among the figure: 1 base, 2 scriber assembly erecting frames, 3 location loop bars, 4 trepannings, 5 scriber assembly mounting holes, 61 syringe needles, 62 syringe needle connectors, 63 spring parts, 64 top screws, 7V type groove, 9 baffle plates, 9 caging bolts
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Five equilibrium gauge length pen machine; Comprise base 1, be arranged at the scriber assembly erecting frame 2 and the scriber assembly of base top, the diagonal angle is provided with location loop bar 3 on base 1, on scriber assembly erecting frame 2, is provided with trepanning 4 corresponding to loop bar 3 positions, location; Scriber assembly erecting frame 2 is sleeved on the loop bar 2 of location through trepanning 4, and can on loop bar, slide up and down; Scriber assembly erecting frame 2 is horizontally arranged with evenly distributed 11 scriber assembly mounting holes 5; Assembly mounting hole upper inner wall is provided with screw thread; On each scriber mounting hole 5 the scriber assembly is housed; Connector 62, spring part 63 and top screw 64 that the scriber assembly is structure as a whole by syringe needle 61, with syringe needle constitute, and spring part can be spring or other known resilient materials; Syringe needle connector and mounting hole are set to flexible bar type structure, on base under scriber syringe needle 61 indications, also are provided with the V-type groove 7 that fixing test specimen moves radially, and are provided with the axially movable baffle plate 8 of qualification test specimen simultaneously in a horizontal end of base 1.
Present embodiment further is provided with the caging bolt 9 that limits the test specimen endpoint location on baffle plate 8, caging bolt 9 through with baffle plate 8 thread connection.
During use, at first lift scriber assembly erecting frame 2, then test specimen is fixed in the V-type groove 7 of base; The caging bolt 9 that is provided with on one end of test specimen and the base baffle 8 offsets, and adjusts the test specimen axial location and drops on the position on the test specimen with accurate syringe needle through screwing bolt, after fixing test specimen; Put down scriber assembly erecting frame 2, gravitate, each syringe needle 61 of scriber assembly erecting frame 2 all drops on the test specimen side; Rotate test specimen this moment by hand; 11 syringe needles are just rule on test specimen simultaneously, when test specimen is rotated a circle, just accomplish ten five equilibrium gauge lengths of test specimen.During use, also can take 5 scriber assemblies at interval away and realize to test specimen 5 five equilibriums.
In this enforcement, electric device also can be set on base 1 drive the test specimen rotation.

Claims (3)

1. tensile test specimen pen machine comprises base (1), is arranged at the scriber assembly erecting frame (2) and the scriber assembly of base top, it is characterized in that:
Said base (1) is gone up the diagonal angle and is provided with location loop bar (3), goes up corresponding to loop bar (3) position, location at scriber assembly erecting frame (2) and is provided with trepanning (4), and scriber assembly erecting frame (2) is sleeved on the location loop bar (3) through trepanning (4), and can on loop bar, slide up and down; Said scriber assembly erecting frame (2) is horizontally arranged with an evenly distributed scriber assembly mounting hole (5), and said scriber assembly is made up of syringe needle (61), syringe needle connector (62), spring part (63) and top screw (64); Said syringe needle connector (62) is flexible rod-type syndeton with scriber assembly mounting hole (5); On base (1) under syringe needle (61) indication, also be provided with and limit the V-type groove (7) that test specimen moves radially, be provided with in a horizontal end of base (1) simultaneously and limit the axially movable baffle plate of test specimen (8).
2. tensile test specimen pen machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said scriber assembly mounting hole is 11.
3. tensile test specimen pen machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said baffle plate (8) is provided with the bolt (9) that limits the test specimen endpoint location, said bolt (9) and baffle plate (8) thread connection.
CN2010102896538A 2010-09-19 2010-09-19 Tensile specimen scribing machine Expired - Fee Related CN101975710B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102896538A CN101975710B (en) 2010-09-19 2010-09-19 Tensile specimen scribing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102896538A CN101975710B (en) 2010-09-19 2010-09-19 Tensile specimen scribing machine

Publications (2)

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CN101975710A CN101975710A (en) 2011-02-16
CN101975710B true CN101975710B (en) 2012-08-15

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102288496A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-21 中核苏阀横店机械有限公司 Distance scaling instrument
CN104807695A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-29 沈阳化工大学 Standard distance section positioning device for thin-walled tubular fatigue specimen
CN113510676B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-11-25 河钢股份有限公司 Wire drawing device
CN113588548B (en) * 2021-08-05 2022-02-18 深圳市泰科检测有限公司 Observation equipment for steel structure engineering detection

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2847262Y (en) * 2005-11-24 2006-12-13 谢先彪 Quick line marker for test sample distance marking
CN201025472Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-02-20 长春科新试验仪器有限公司 Multi-header quick underlining machine
CN201795971U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-13 安徽农业大学 Tensile sample scribing machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11295042A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-29 Shimadzu Corp Video type noncontact extensometer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2847262Y (en) * 2005-11-24 2006-12-13 谢先彪 Quick line marker for test sample distance marking
CN201025472Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-02-20 长春科新试验仪器有限公司 Multi-header quick underlining machine
CN201795971U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-13 安徽农业大学 Tensile sample scribing machine

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Granted publication date: 20120815

Termination date: 20130919