CN101974744B - Manganese phosphide chrome passivant and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Manganese phosphide chrome passivant and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101974744B CN101974744B CN 201010521482 CN201010521482A CN101974744B CN 101974744 B CN101974744 B CN 101974744B CN 201010521482 CN201010521482 CN 201010521482 CN 201010521482 A CN201010521482 A CN 201010521482A CN 101974744 B CN101974744 B CN 101974744B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manganese phosphide chrome passivant capable of ensuring passivation quality and facilitating environmental protection and a manufacturing method thereof. The manganese phosphide chrome passivant comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1.5-2.5% of phytic acid, 0.5-0.8% of tartaric acid, 0.4-0.8% of citric acid, 3-8% of sodium benzoate, 5-15% of sodium nitrite, 5-8% sodium carbonate, 5-15% of triethanolamine, 3-10% of polyethylene glycol, 4-7% of industrial spirit and the balance of water. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: adding 1/2 of measured water to a reaction kettle; stirring the water at normal pressure and temperature and at a revolving speed of 200 turns/min; stirring the water while adding the measured phytic acid, the measured tartaric acid, the measured citric acid and the measured sodium benzoate in sequence; carrying out reaction on the mixture to dissolve the mixture before adding the measured industrial spirit; adding the mixture for 30min before adding the sodium nitrite, the sodium carbonate, the triethanolamine, the polyethylene glycol and the left 1/2 of the measured water; stirring the mixture for 60min until clear and transparent soluble liquid is obtained; and then carrying out sample survey, emptying and packaging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manganese-series phosphorized passivator and manufacture method, especially a kind of manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent and manufacture method that both can guarantee the passivation quality and be beneficial to environmental protection.
Background technology
Phosphatization is the process that a kind of chemistry and electrochemical reaction form the phosphate chemical conversion film, and formed phosphate conversion film is referred to as phosphatize phosphate coat.Manganese-series phosphorized film thickness is big, hole is few, and phosphatize phosphate coat crystal grain is intensive shape, has been widely used in iron and steel parts, especially requires the iron and steel parts of wear resistant friction reducing.For Corrosion Protection and its antifriction lubricity of increase that improves phosphorization membrane, after manganese-series phosphorized, all tackle phosphatize phosphate coat and fill processing or sealing treatment, be referred to as Passivation Treatment.At present, used passivator all contains potassium bichromate or chromic anhydride basically, and these contain Cr
+ 6The passivating solution of ion can be particulate state, needle-like, the fine and close chromate film of dendritic crystal grain formation at manganese-series phosphorized film, can generate insoluble chromic acid ferrimanganic salt film at the hole position of manganese-series phosphorized film again simultaneously.But, contain Cr
+ 6The material of ion is highly toxic material, and environment is caused very big harm, and the serious threat mankind's life security is the process materials that National Environment Policy Act is kept under strict control.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem of existing in prior technology, a kind of manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent and manufacture method that both can guarantee the passivation quality and be beneficial to environmental protection to be provided.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent, it is characterized in that raw materials used and weight percent as follows:
Phytic acid 1.5 ~ 2.5%
Tartrate 0.5 ~ 0.8%
Citric acid 0.4 ~ 0.8%
Sodium Benzoate 3 ~ 8%
Sodium Nitrite 5 ~ 15%
Yellow soda ash 5 ~ 8%
Trolamine 5 ~ 15%
Polyoxyethylene glycol 3 ~ 10%
Industrial spirit 4 ~ 7%
Water surplus
A kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent is characterized in that carrying out as follows: will measure 1/2 water and join in the reactor, and stir at the rotating speed of normal temperature and pressure with 200 commentaries on classics/min; The phytic acid, tartrate, citric acid and the Sodium Benzoate that add metering while stirring successively, after the industrial spirit of reaction dissolving back adding metering stirs 30min, add the Sodium Nitrite, yellow soda ash, trolamine, polyoxyethylene glycol of metering and the water of remaining metering 1/2 more successively, stir 60min, reach as clear as crystal water soluble liq, get final product.
The present invention does not contain Cr
+ 6Ion, safety, environmental protection; Act on manganese-series phosphorized film, the one, manganese-series phosphorized film is continued passivation reaction takes place, and then form insoluble ferromanganese salt film again; The 2nd, can in the hole of manganese-series phosphorized film, generate new ferrimanganic mesentery, the corrosion resistance of phosphatize phosphate coat is improved in the storage pore then.The technical qualification requirement that meets the MILSTD regulation movingly fully of phosphorization membrane outward appearance, film weight, solidity to corrosion, hardness and wear resistant friction reducing and the technical indicator of GB11976-89.
Embodiment
A kind of manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent, it is characterized in that raw materials used and weight percent as follows:
Phytic acid 1.5 ~ 2.5%
Tartrate 0.5 ~ 0.8%
Citric acid 0.4 ~ 0.8%
Sodium Benzoate 3 ~ 8%
Sodium Nitrite 5 ~ 15%
Yellow soda ash 5 ~ 8%
Trolamine 5 ~ 15%
Polyoxyethylene glycol 3 ~ 10%
Industrial spirit 4 ~ 7%
Water surplus
A kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent is characterized in that carrying out as follows: will measure 1/2 water and join in the reactor, and stir at the rotating speed of normal temperature and pressure with 200 commentaries on classics/min; The phytic acid, tartrate, citric acid and the Sodium Benzoate that add metering while stirring successively, after the industrial spirit of reaction dissolving back adding metering stirs 30min, add the Sodium Nitrite, yellow soda ash, trolamine, polyoxyethylene glycol of metering and the water of remaining metering 1/2 more successively, stir 60min, reach as clear as crystal water soluble liq, can survey sample and the blowing packing.
Using method: embodiment of the invention water is made into working fluid by concentration 10% ~ 30%, and normal temperature to 50 ℃ all can.
Claims (1)
1. manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent, it is characterized in that raw materials used and weight percent as follows:
Phytic acid 1.5 ~ 2.5%
Tartrate 0.5 ~ 0.8%
Citric acid 0.4 ~ 0.8%
Sodium Benzoate 3 ~ 8%
Sodium Nitrite 5 ~ 15%
Yellow soda ash 5 ~ 8%
Trolamine 5 ~ 15%
Polyoxyethylene glycol 3 ~ 10%
Industrial spirit 4 ~ 7%
Water surplus
2. manufacture method of manganese-series phosphorized chrome-free tanning agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that carrying out as follows: will measure 1/2 water and join in the reactor, and stir at the rotating speed of normal temperature and pressure with 200 commentaries on classics/min; The phytic acid, tartrate, citric acid and the Sodium Benzoate that add metering while stirring successively, after the industrial spirit of reaction dissolving back adding metering stirs 30min, add the Sodium Nitrite, yellow soda ash, trolamine, polyoxyethylene glycol of metering and the water of remaining metering 1/2 more successively, stir 60min, reach as clear as crystal water soluble liq, get final product.
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CN 201010521482 CN101974744B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Manganese phosphide chrome passivant and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN 201010521482 CN101974744B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Manganese phosphide chrome passivant and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN101974744A CN101974744A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
CN101974744B true CN101974744B (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102337529A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-02-01 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Building deformed steel bar passivation antirusting agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102337550A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-02-01 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Passivator for cleaning zinc-aluminum-magnesium galvanized steel plate work piece and preparation method thereof |
CN102644072B (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2014-04-09 | 清华大学 | Composition for phosphating steel and iron and application thereof |
CN103668220B (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2016-09-07 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Environment-friendlyinter-process inter-process antirust liquid |
CN105331958B (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2018-01-12 | 湖南金化科技集团有限公司 | A kind of manganese phosphating liquor and preparation method thereof |
CN107177842B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-01-21 | 中信大锰矿业有限责任公司 | Phosphorus-free and chromium-free metal surface passivator and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
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CN101671827A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-03-17 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Normal temperature leather diaphragm passivating agent before spraying and coating steel workpiece and preparation method thereof |
CN101671826A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-03-17 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Normal temperature leather diaphragm passivating agent before periodically spraying and coating cast iron and steel workpiece and preparation method thereof |
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JP3484525B2 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2004-01-06 | 株式会社ケミカル山本 | Stainless steel surface cleaning and passivation treatment method |
US7524383B2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2009-04-28 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method and system for passivating a processing chamber |
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CN101671827A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-03-17 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Normal temperature leather diaphragm passivating agent before spraying and coating steel workpiece and preparation method thereof |
CN101671826A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-03-17 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Normal temperature leather diaphragm passivating agent before periodically spraying and coating cast iron and steel workpiece and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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JP特开2003-27296A 2003.01.29 |
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Address after: 116000 No.51 Qinglong Street, Longtou branch, high tech Industrial Park, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Dalian Sandaoke Chemistry Co., Ltd. Address before: 116000 No. 99 student street, hi tech park, Liaoning, Dalian Patentee before: Dalian Sanda Oak Chemical Co., Ltd. |
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