CN101971742A - Power device of wind powered generation system applied to electric cotton picking machine - Google Patents
Power device of wind powered generation system applied to electric cotton picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101971742A CN101971742A CN2010102865629A CN201010286562A CN101971742A CN 101971742 A CN101971742 A CN 101971742A CN 2010102865629 A CN2010102865629 A CN 2010102865629A CN 201010286562 A CN201010286562 A CN 201010286562A CN 101971742 A CN101971742 A CN 101971742A
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- cotton
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- cottonseed
- picker
- unginned
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The invention relates to a power device for a wind powered generation system applied to an electric cotton picking machine, belonging to the technical field of new energy application. Wind power above a cotton field blows blades of a small wind powered generator arranged on the electric cotton picking machine to rotate rapidly for driving the small wind powered generator to generate direct current which is then input into a controller, the direct current output from the controller enters an inverter and is converted into alternating current in the inverter, the alternating current output from the inverter enters a motor, electric energy is converted into mechanical energy in the motor, a power output shaft of the motor is used for transmitting the mechanical energy to a mechanical drive device, and the mechanical drive device drives a front walking wheel and a rear walking wheel of a wind energy and electric cotton picking machine to rotate and drives a cotton picking head, a holding guider, an unginned cotton conveying device, an unginned cotton inlet, an unginned cotton storage box, a cotton ginning device, a cotton seed conveying device, a cotton seed storage box, a cotton seed outlet, a ginned cotton storage box and a ginned cotton outlet for completing the picking, the conveying, the ginning and the storage of cotton.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind generator system and be applied in power set on the electronic cotton picker, belong to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
The sowing cotton seed area of China in 1992 is 6,840,000 hectares, 5,200,000 hectares of general time cotton area average out to, average 4,400,000 tons of output.In recent years, the sowing cotton seed area in Jiangsu Province, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Sichuan Province, Shaanxi Province, Anhui Province reduces, and the Xinjiang cotton development is swift and violent, and sowing area surpasses 1,000,000 hectares, and output of cotton was 1,350,000 tons in 1999, accounted for national gross yield 35%.Xinjiang cotton mainly is that Cotton Production is engaged on formation of production and construction, farm, the mechanization of production, and modernization level is higher, and forms scale management.
Emphasize when the boundary working conference is helped in national science and education attending member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the, state councillor Liu Yan east in August, 2010: ' converge national science and education resource, carry out science and education in a down-to-earth manner help boundary work ' ' will accelerate traditional industry upgrading, cultivate strategic new industries such as new forms of energy, new material, electronic information.’
Under the acting in conjunction of the local science and technology strength of the continued support of Country science and technology plan and Xinjiang, a collection of important scientific and technological achievement has been obtained in mineral resources exploration exploitation, Wind Power Utilization, new material, biological medicine, coal and field of petrochemical industry in Xinjiang.
Xinjiang wind energy resources potentiality to be exploited is huge, and the wind-powered electricity generation industrial base of China's maximum is being made great efforts to make in Xinjiang.Xinjiang wind energy resources gross reserves is 8.72 hundred million kilowatts, has nine strong wind districts such as Da Bancheng, little grassland, old air port, Tacheng, E Erqisi, Lop Nur, 150,000 square kilometres of the wind district gross areas that can develop, but installed capacity amounts to more than 80,000,000 kilowatts.Xinjiang cotton is mainly by the cotton picker cotton picking, at present, no matter be Americanized, made in China, Israel makes, or the cotton picker made of the former Soviet Union all relies on fossil energy, adopt diesel engine or gasoline engine that power is provided, the black smoke of from the blast pipe of diesel engine or gasoline engine, constantly emerging, these black smokes not only pollute the natural environment of cotton growing area, have also reduced the quality of cotton fiber.Include carbonic acid gas in the black smoke, a large amount of discharging carbonic acid gas, global warming, climatic anomaly have been caused, disaster takes place frequently, also has sulphur dioxide in the black smoke, can form acid rain, the acid rain area of China has surpassed 1/3rd of area, the inventor studies show that: in the area that falls acid rain frequently, because the not acidproof rain of growth of cotton fiber, be difficult to produce high-quality cotton, existing cotton picker major part is the product of high pollution, high oil consumption, and the whole world and China's Oil resource are all reducing year by year.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, provide a kind of wind generator system to be applied in power set on the electronic cotton picker.Replace fossil energy with clean energy resource, reach and satisfy cotton picker the demand of the energy, the ecotope of protection cotton growing area, the purpose of raising cotton fiber quality.
World's wind energy total amount is 2 * 10
13W is 3 times of world's total energy consumption.In the process of wind-power electricity generation, do not discharge carbonic acid gas, sulphur dioxide and other pernicious gases, so wind energy is the clean energy resource that does not produce chemical contamination, in 21 century, the scale of wind-power electricity generation can be increasing.Wind energy is most active renewable energy resources, is the clean energy resource that the mankind can sustainable utilization.
The single-machine capacity of wind-driven generator is changeable, wind generating technology is in continuous maturation, particularly in recent years, utilize low attitude wind power generation, single-machine capacity is very fast in the technical development of the small-sized wind power generator of 20W-1KW, some small-sized wind power generator product is fit to be installed on the cotton picker, and can on cotton picker, use lithium ion battery in time to store wind-powered electricity generation, centrally connected power supply when electronic cotton picker is worked.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Form ' wind power electric cotton picker ' 20 by wind power generation plant and the binding of electronic cotton picker; Wind power generation plant comprises: blade 1, small-sized wind power generator 2, base 3, conductor wire 4, controller 5, lithium ion battery 6, inverter 7, electromotor 8, power take-off 9, mechanical driving device 10; Electronic cotton picker comprises: hold up and lead device 12, cotton-picker head 13, unginned cotton conveying plant 14, driver's cabin 15, unginned cotton import 16, unginned cotton storage bin 17, ginning device 18, cottonseed conveying plant 19, gined cotton storage bin 21, gined cotton outlet 22, cottonseed outlet 23, cottonseed storage bin 24, rear walking wheel 25, front walking wheel 11.The wind blows in the sky, cotton field is installed in ' blade 1 fast rotational on the small-sized wind power generator 2 on wind power electric cotton picker ' 20, drive small-sized wind power generator 2 and produce direct current, the base 3 of small-sized wind power generator 2 is fixed on the ' top of wind power electric cotton picker ' 20, direct current is by conductor wire 4 input controllers 5, the direct current input inverter 7 of slave controller 5 outputs, pass through conductor wire 4 input motors 8 from the alternating current of inverter 7 outputs, convert electric energy to mechanical energy in electromotor 8, the power take-off 9 of electromotor 8 is transferred to mechanical driving device 10 with mechanical energy; Mechanical driving device 10 transmit mechanical powers drive the rotation of rear walking wheel 25 and front walking wheel 11, make ' wind power electric cotton picker ' 20 in the cotton field to overtake, in the process of advancing, hold up and lead the cotton plants that device 12 will split the bell blow-of-cottons and set upright by row, the cotton picking worker people holds cotton-picker head 13 and aims on the cotton plants the ripe cotton of blow-of-cottons piece, rely on the inspiration air-flow of unginned cotton conveying plant 14 inside to suck unginned cotton conveying plants 14 with a cotton harvesting and by cotton-picker head 13, unginned cotton is by unginned cotton import 16 input unginned cotton storage bins 17, unginned cotton is then imported ginning device 18, unginned cotton is stripped from into gined cotton and two parts of cottonseed in ginning device 18, the heavy cottonseed of deal falls into cottonseed storage bin 24 by cottonseed conveying plant 19, cottonseed in the cottonseed storage bin 24 transports ' wind power electric cotton picker ' 20 by cottonseed outlet 23, transport to the oil pressing mill after cottonseed is peeled off and squeeze out cottonseed oil, cotton seed hulls is a good raw material of cultivating edible mushroom such as mushroom; Gined cotton input gined cotton storage bin 21 backs, then transport by gined cotton outlet 22 that ' wind power electric cotton picker ' 20 are transported to textile mills and gone to spin cotton and weave cloth.
Small-sized wind power generator 2 is single-machine capacities 1-20 of the small-sized wind power generators of 20W-1KW.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The wind blows in the sky, cotton field is installed in the blade fast rotational of the small-sized wind power generator on the electronic cotton picker, drive small-sized wind power generator and produce direct current, direct current input controller, the direct current of slave controller output enters inverter, in inverter, convert direct current to alternating current, enter electromotor from the alternating current of inverter output, in electromotor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, the power take-off of electromotor is sent to mechanical driving device with mechanical energy, mechanical driving device drives the front walking wheel of ' wind power electric cotton picker ' and the rotation of rear walking wheel, drive cotton-picker head simultaneously, hold up and lead device, carry the unginned cotton device, the unginned cotton import, the unginned cotton storage bin, the ginning device, the cottonseed conveying plant, the cottonseed storage bin, the cottonseed outlet, the gined cotton storage bin, the harvesting of cotton is finished in the gined cotton outlet jointly, carry, cotton ginning, storage operation.
From 1993, China became net import of oil state by oil net exporter, and the net importation oil was 6,794 ten thousand tons in 2000, accounted for 30% of CNPC's total quantity consumed.2002, China surpassed Japan, becomes the world's second largest oil importers that is only second to the U.S..Ratio to Chinese Imported oil in 2005 brings up to 42.9%; Chinese crude oil net importation amount reached 1.59 hundred million tons by 2007,1.87 hundred million tons of self-produced crude oil, and externally interdependency reaches 46.05%; To the year two thousand twenty, the import volume of CNPC will be above 500,000,000 tons, and externally interdependency will reach 70%.Be that the China's Oil import volume increases year by year, externally interdependency is more and more higher on the one hand, the situation is tense for energy security, is that 3 meters wind energy resourceses to 6 meters of per second wind speed of per second wind speed abundant, that blow to cotton picker day and night do not obtain utilizing in the cotton growing area on the other hand.This patent inventor's Miao TongChun is former national Ministry of Petroleum Industry, oil field, Jiangsu, Nanjing Refinery work 7 years in Beijing once, production and supply situation to oil is known quite well, Miao TongChun thinks that the cotton picker power of China can not rely on fossil energy merely, reproducible clean energy resourcies such as necessary development and utilization wind energy, solar energy could be realized the cleaner production of cotton.
Environment is had the price of petroleum resources of pollution more and more expensive, the wind energy resources utilization of environmentally safe is not enough.The present invention is exactly a wind energy resources of wanting locality, abundant development and utilization cotton growing area, 1 one 20 small-sized wind power generator is installed on cotton picker, with the wind-powered electricity generation that sends at small-sized wind power generator day and night be stored in advanced, can discharge and recharge in 3000 times-10000 times the lithium ion battery, provide powerful motivation to electronic cotton picker just at cotton picking.
It is as follows now to enumerate embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Long in order in clean environment, to produce fiber, the high-quality cotton that intensity is high, the cotton grower utilizes the wind blows in the sky, cotton field to be installed in the blade fast rotational of 12 single-machine capacities on the small-sized wind power generator of 150W on ' wind power electric cotton picker ', drive small-sized wind power generator and produce direct current, the base of small-sized wind power generator is fixed on the top of ' wind power electric cotton picker ', direct current is imported controller by conductor wire, the direct current input inverter of slave controller output, pass through the conductor wire input motor from the alternating current of inverter output, in electromotor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, the power take-off of electromotor is transferred to mechanical driving device with mechanical energy, the mechanical transmission device transmit machine can drive the rotation of rear walking wheel and front walking wheel, make ' wind power electric cotton picker ' in the cotton field to overtake, in the process of advancing, each associated components that drives cotton picker is simultaneously finished the harvesting of cotton jointly, carry, cotton ginning, storage operation.
Embodiment two:
Long in order in clean environment, to produce fiber, the high-quality cotton that intensity is high, the cotton grower utilizes the wind blows in the sky, cotton field to be installed in the blade fast rotational of 8 single-machine capacities on the small-sized wind power generator of 200W on ' wind power electric cotton picker ', drive small-sized wind power generator and produce direct current, the base of small-sized wind power generator is fixed on the top of ' wind power electric cotton picker ', direct current is imported controller by conductor wire, the direct current input inverter of slave controller output, pass through the conductor wire input motor from the alternating current of inverter output, in electromotor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, the power take-off of electromotor is transferred to mechanical driving device with mechanical energy, the mechanical transmission device transmit machine can drive the rotation of rear walking wheel and front walking wheel, make ' wind power electric cotton picker ' in the cotton field to overtake, in the process of advancing, each associated components that drives cotton picker is simultaneously finished the harvesting of cotton jointly, carry, cotton ginning, storage operation.
Claims (2)
1. a wind generator system is applied in the power set on the electronic cotton picker, it is characterized in that, is linked by wind power generation plant and electronic cotton picker and forms ' wind power electric cotton picker ' (20); Wind power generation plant comprises: blade (1), small-sized wind power generator (2), small-sized wind power generator base (3), conductor wire (4), controller (5), lithium ion battery (6), inverter (7), electromotor (8), power take-off (9), mechanical driving device (10); Electronic cotton picker comprises: hold up and lead device (12), cotton-picker head (13), unginned cotton conveying plant (14), driver's cabin (15), unginned cotton import (16), unginned cotton storage bin (17), ginning device (18), cottonseed conveying plant (19), gined cotton storage bin (21), gined cotton outlet (22), cottonseed outlet (23), cottonseed storage bin (24), rear walking wheel (25), front walking wheel (11).The wind blows in the sky, cotton field is installed in blade (1) fast rotational on the small-sized wind power generator (2) on ' wind power electric cotton picker ' (20), drive small-sized wind power generator (2) and produce direct current, the base (3) of small-sized wind power generator (2) is fixed on the top of ' wind power electric cotton picker ' (20), direct current is by conductor wire (4) input controller (5), the direct current input inverter (7) of slave controller (5) output, pass through conductor wire (4) input motor (8) from the alternating current of inverter (7) output, convert electric energy to mechanical energy in electromotor (8), the power take-off (9) of electromotor (8) is transferred to mechanical driving device (10) with mechanical energy; Mechanical driving device (10) transmit mechanical power drives the rotation of rear walking wheel (25) and front walking wheel (11), make ' wind power electric cotton picker ' (20) in the cotton field to overtake, in the process of advancing, hold up and lead the cotton plants that device (12) will split the bell blow-of-cottons and set upright by row, the cotton picking worker people holds cotton-picker head (13) and aims on the cotton plants the ripe cotton of blow-of-cottons piece, rely on the inner inspiration air-flow of unginned cotton conveying plant (14) to suck unginned cotton conveying plant (14) with a cotton harvesting and by cotton-picker head (13), unginned cotton is by unginned cotton import (16) input unginned cotton storage bin (17), unginned cotton is then imported ginning device (18), unginned cotton is stripped from into gined cotton and two parts of cottonseed in ginning device (18), the heavy cottonseed of deal falls into cottonseed storage bin (24) by cottonseed conveying plant (19), cottonseed in the cottonseed storage bin (24) transports ' wind power electric cotton picker ' (20) by cottonseed outlet (23), transport to the oil pressing mill after cottonseed is peeled off and squeeze out cottonseed oil, cotton seed hulls is a good raw material of cultivating edible mushroom such as mushroom; Gined cotton is imported gined cotton storage bin (21) back, is then transported ' wind power electric cotton picker ' (20) by gined cotton outlet (22), transports to textile mills and goes to spin cotton and weave cloth.
2. wind generator system according to claim 1 is applied in the power set on the electronic cotton picker, it is characterized in that, described small-sized wind power generator (2) is a single-machine capacity 1-20 of the small-sized wind power generators of 20W-1KW.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102865629A CN101971742A (en) | 2010-09-11 | 2010-09-11 | Power device of wind powered generation system applied to electric cotton picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102865629A CN101971742A (en) | 2010-09-11 | 2010-09-11 | Power device of wind powered generation system applied to electric cotton picking machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101971742A true CN101971742A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102865629A Pending CN101971742A (en) | 2010-09-11 | 2010-09-11 | Power device of wind powered generation system applied to electric cotton picking machine |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1219210A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1999-06-09 | 坦普雷顿工艺发展有限公司 | Cotton ginning apparatus and method |
| CN1703333A (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2005-11-30 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Fuel cell equipped vehicle |
| CN101278645A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-08 | 缪同春 | Device for cultivating forestry seedling using wind power generation system |
| CN101330227A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2008-12-24 | 东南大学 | Off-network type combined energy-accumulation wind power generation system as well as operation and configuration method thereof |
| CN201323753Y (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-10-14 | 缪同春 | Power device of wind generator system applied on transplanter |
-
2010
- 2010-09-11 CN CN2010102865629A patent/CN101971742A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1219210A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1999-06-09 | 坦普雷顿工艺发展有限公司 | Cotton ginning apparatus and method |
| CN1703333A (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2005-11-30 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Fuel cell equipped vehicle |
| CN101278645A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-08 | 缪同春 | Device for cultivating forestry seedling using wind power generation system |
| CN101330227A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2008-12-24 | 东南大学 | Off-network type combined energy-accumulation wind power generation system as well as operation and configuration method thereof |
| CN201323753Y (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-10-14 | 缪同春 | Power device of wind generator system applied on transplanter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《农业机械学》 20030831 李宝筏 二、水平摘锭式采棉机 260-263 1-2 , 1 * |
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Application publication date: 20110216 |