CN101969697A - Method and system for accessing uplink of user equipment to base station randomly, base station and user equipment - Google Patents
Method and system for accessing uplink of user equipment to base station randomly, base station and user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101969697A CN101969697A CN2009100899295A CN200910089929A CN101969697A CN 101969697 A CN101969697 A CN 101969697A CN 2009100899295 A CN2009100899295 A CN 2009100899295A CN 200910089929 A CN200910089929 A CN 200910089929A CN 101969697 A CN101969697 A CN 101969697A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to a method and a system for accessing an uplink of user equipment (UE) to a base station randomly, the base station and the user equipment. In the embodiment of the invention, the base station assigns uplink carrier identification information to the UE, so that the UE can be prevented from sending random access codes by selecting uplink carriers randomly and the uplink carrier can also be prevented from being limited to send the random access codes by corresponding to downlink carriers, so the method and the system are favorable for accessing load balance; the same random access codes can be configured on the same subframes of different uplink carriers to be sent, so the same random access codes and the same physical random access channel indexes can be distributed to different UE (corresponding to different uplink carriers); therefore, the utilization rate of the random access codes is improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of method and system, base station and subscriber equipment of subscriber equipment uplink random access base station.
Background technology
The standardization of Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution is called for short LTE) system is near when finishing, and Long Term Evolution strengthens (LTE-Advanced is called for short LTE-A) system and begins to start.LTE-A must be the smooth evolution of LTE, keeps backward compatibility with LTE R8 version, will support higher bandwidth aspect the frequency spectrum of LTE-A system, supports the frequency spectrum of the continuous or discontinuous LTE of use system.The evolution key technology of representative LTE-A system has carrier aggregation, multi-antenna technology enhancing etc.
In the LTE system, after descending (by the base station to UE) of subscriber equipment (be called for short UE) is synchronous, receive broadcasting Master Information Block (the Master Information Block of descending carrier, be called for short MIB) message, know the size of the shared bandwidth of descending carrier (DL-Bandwidth), this DL-Bandwidth minimum is 6RB, is 100RB to the maximum, respectively corresponding 1.4MHz, 20MHz bandwidth; After the down-going synchronous of UE, in order to carry out transmission of uplink data, UE need initiate the uplink random access procedure and carry out up (by UE to the base station) synchronously, this uplink random access procedure is for sending random access code (preamble) on uplink random access resources.In addition, in system information block (System Information Block is called for short SIB) 1 message of each descending carrier, indication upstream band index value (FrequencyBandIndicator), in Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (FDD) pattern of existing LTE system, uplink and downlink are with frequency band; In the SIB2 of each descending carrier message, except the size of indication upstream bandwidth (UL-Bandwidth), also indicated the frequency information (UL-EARFCN) of up-link carrier, can calculate the centre frequency of up-link carrier according to above-mentioned information, but the LTE system default adopts up center frequency point and the fixing configuration of descending center frequency point TX-RX frequency interval decision, knowing descending center frequency point and frequency range, just up center frequency point can be obtained, thereby the necessary frequency information of the up access of UE can be known.
In existing LTE system, up/following provisional capital only relates to a carrier wave, is only carrying out with on the up-link carrier of descending carrier correspondence in the process that sends random access code on the uplink random access resources in the uplink random access procedure.
Yet, in the LTE-A system, because the existence of carrier aggregation technology, up-link carrier and descending carrier all may be the polymerizations of a plurality of carrier waves, exist the up-link carrier of a descending carrier correspondence that a plurality of scenes is arranged, under this scene, a descending carrier may carry the information of a plurality of up-link carriers.According to the uplink random access procedure in the prior LTE system, UE is after receiving the random access code and uplink random access resources corresponding physical Random Access Channel index (PRACH Mask Index) that base station (eNB) issues, can clearly random access code be sent in the pairing uplink random access resources of Physical Random Access Channel index (being a certain of information frame or some subframe), but can not random access code be sent on which up-link carrier clear and definite UE.In addition, in the LTE-A of multicarrier system, in the scene of the corresponding up-link carrier of descending carrier, if still with the corresponding up-link carrier of descending carrier on carry out the process that uplink random inserts, will be unfavorable for inserting the equilibrium of load.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of method and system, base station and subscriber equipment of subscriber equipment uplink random access base station, to specify the employed up-link carrier of uplink random access procedure, thereby can improve the utilance of random access code in the uplink random access procedure, and can be so that the load balancing of up access.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of subscriber equipment uplink random access base station, comprising:
Obtain the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index;
Sending described random access code on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding to described base station with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
Receive described base station and detecting the accidental access response message that sends behind the described random access code, finish the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to described base station.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method of subscriber equipment uplink random access base station, comprising:
Issue the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to subscriber equipment;
Receive described subscriber equipment at the described random access code that on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, sends with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
After detecting described random access code, send accidental access response message, finish of the uplink random access of described subscriber equipment to the base station to described subscriber equipment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprising:
Acquisition module is used to obtain the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index;
Sending module, be used in described up-link carrier identification information correspondence up-link carrier, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, send described random access code to described base station with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
Receiver module is used to receive described base station and is detecting the accidental access response message that sends behind the described random access code, finishes the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to described base station.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, comprising:
First sending module is used to issue the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to subscriber equipment;
Receiver module is used to receive described subscriber equipment at the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, the described random access code that sends on the uplink random access resources corresponding with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
Detection module is used to detect the described random access code that described receiver module receives;
Second sending module is used for after described detection module detects described random access code, sends accidental access response message to described subscriber equipment, finishes the uplink random access of described subscriber equipment to the base station.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of system of subscriber equipment uplink random access base station, comprising: base station and subscriber equipment,
Described base station issues the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to described subscriber equipment; Receive described subscriber equipment at the described random access code that on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, sends with described Physical Random Access Channel index; After detecting described random access code, send accidental access response message, finish of the uplink random access of described subscriber equipment to the base station to described subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber equipment obtains the up-link carrier identification information that described base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index; Sending described random access code on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding to described base station with described Physical Random Access Channel index; Receive described base station and detecting the accidental access response message that sends behind the described random access code, finish the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to described base station.
By above technical scheme as can be known, method and system, base station and the subscriber equipment of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the embodiment of the invention, give the up-link carrier identification information of UE by base station assigned, can avoid selecting up-link carrier to send random access code voluntarily at random by UE, it is corresponding with descending carrier to send random access code also can to avoid limiting a up-link carrier, helps inserting load balance; And owing to sending on the same sub that identical random access code can be configured in different up-link carriers, thereby identical random access code, same physical Random Access Channel index can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby be improved the utilance of random access code greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of first embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of second embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the 4th embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the subscriber equipment of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the base station of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of system of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
The uplink random access procedure that the embodiment of the invention is mentioned can trigger UE by following 5 incidents and initiate this uplink random access procedure:
1. the initial access that begins from Radio Resource control (Radio Resource Control is called for short RRC) initialization (RRC_IDLE) state;
2. the initial access behind the Radio Link Failure;
3. UE is from source base station desired random access procedure to the handoff procedure of purpose base station;
4. connect under (RRC_CONNECTED) state at RRC, when downlink data arrives UE, the up not synchronous regime that still is in, needed random access procedure;
5. under the RRC_CONNECTED state, upstream data arrives, but up asynchronous state, the needed random access procedure of being in.
According to uplink random access resources and random access code in the uplink random access procedure of UE initiation is public competitive resource or specific resource, random access procedure is divided into two kinds of forms: based on the random access procedure of conflict, be that uplink random access resources and random access code are public competitive resources, be applied to above-mentioned all 5 kinds of incidents; And non-based on the conflict random access procedure, promptly uplink random access resources and random access code are specific resources, be applied to above-mentioned incident 3. with incident 4..
The embodiment of the invention is primarily aimed in the LTE-A system, exist under the situation of a plurality of up-link carriers, under non-access scene at random based on conflict, specify the process of the up-link carrier of uplink random access, thereby in the LTE-A of many up-link carriers system, can so that UE be informed in to carry out the uplink random access procedure on which up-link carrier clearly.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of first embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, comprise the steps:
LTE-A system based on many up-link carriers of the embodiment of the invention, and under non-access scene at random based on conflict, UE is when obtaining proprietary random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index, also will obtain the up-link carrier identification information, UE sends this proprietary random access code at which up-link carrier with indication; Wherein, described up-link carrier identification information and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index can be in same message or are not sent to UE in same message;
The accidental access response message that step 103, reception base station send after detecting random access code is finished the uplink random access of UE to the base station.
Wherein the proprietary random access code of Physical Random Access Channel index (PRACH Mask Index) indication is limited in the uplink random access resources of which or which subframe of information frame, and present embodiment is in the PRACH resource.For fdd mode, have only a PRACH resource in each subframe, but be not that each subframe all disposes the PRACH resource, about which sub-frame configuration the PRACH resource is arranged, decide according to the configuration of LTE-A system.So after the restriction, same random access code can be assigned to different UE and send in the different time, to improve the utilance of random access code.Physical Random Access Channel index definition can be shown in following table one, is 1 such as the Physical Random Access Channel index of configuration, and expression UE will send proprietary random access code in the PRACH resource in the subframe 0 of information frame, carry out random access procedure.
Table one: Physical Random Access Channel index value
The method of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station that present embodiment provides, give the up-link carrier identification information of UE by base station assigned, can avoid selecting up-link carrier to send random access code voluntarily at random by UE, it is corresponding with descending carrier to send random access code also can to avoid limiting a up-link carrier, helps inserting load balance; And owing to sending on the same sub that identical random access code can be configured in different up-link carriers, thereby identical random access code, same physical Random Access Channel index can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby be improved the utilance of random access code greatly.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of second embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention.4. present embodiment is primarily aimed at above-mentioned incident, and eNB triggers the uplink random access procedure that UE initiates in the Physical Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel is called for short PDCCH) of physical layer.As shown in Figure 2, comprise the steps:
It is 1A Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Information by the form that PDCCH sends that step 201, UE receive the base station, abbreviation DCI) information frame, carry the up-link carrier identification information in this information frame, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index;
Step 202, UE are sending random access code to the base station on the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding with the Physical Random Access Channel index;
Step 203, UE receive the accidental access response message that the base station sends after detecting random access code, finish the uplink random access of UE to the base station.
Wherein, 4.: under the RRC_CONNECTED state, when the downlink data of UE arrives, and under the up scene that still is in synchronous regime not of UE, describe needed uplink random access procedure in detail at incident.
PDCCH is used to transmit the schedule information of DCI, downlink data transmission, the schedule information and the uplink power control order of transmitting uplink data.According to the difference of DCI content, the form of information frame can be divided into following several: DCI format 0, DCI format 1, DCI format 1A, DCI format 1B, DCI format 1C, DCI format 1D, DCI format 2, DCI format 2A, DCI format 3, DCI format 3A.
Wherein, the duty ratio bit length of DCI format 0, DCI format 1A, DCI format 3, four kinds of forms of DCI format 3A is identical, its concrete length is got the maximum among DCI format 0 and the DCI format 1A, reserved bit is replenished with 0, and concrete in addition length changes according to the system bandwidth difference.DCI format 1A is used to send the PDSCH resource allocation information of the compression-type under the descending single codeword situation, and downlink data triggers information in the uplink random access procedure of UE initiation by eNB when arriving in PDCCH, the latter is little than the former needed bit length, promptly has reserved place.
Under fdd mode, it is as follows that DCI format 1A is used to send the concrete form of PDSCH resource allocation information of the compression-type under the descending single codeword situation:
-Flag?for?format0/format1A?differentiation-1bit；
-Localized/Distributed?VRB?assignment?flag-1bit；
-Modulation?and?coding?scheme-5bits；
-HARQ?process?number-3bits；
-New?data?indicator-1bit；
-Redundancy?version-2bits；
-TPC?command?for?PUCCH-2bits。
Above-mentioned total bit value is
Under fdd mode, as follows when DCI format 1A is used for sending downlink data arrival by the concrete form of the information of eNB in the uplink random access procedure that PDCCH triggering UE initiates:
-Flag?for?format0/format1A?differentiation-1bit；
-Localized/Distributed?VRB?assignment?flag-1bit?is?set?to‘0’；
-Preamble?Index-6bits；
-PRACH?Mask?Index-4bits。
Above-mentioned total bit value is:
Lacked 3bit information than the former.
Therefore, in the LTE-A of embodiment of the invention system, under the RRC_CONNECTED state, if when the downlink data of UE arrives, the up not synchronous regime that still is in, eNB can be by the information frame of PDCCH to UE transmission DCI format 1A form, wherein except carrying random access code and uplink random access resources corresponding physical Random Access Channel index, can also increase the up-link carrier identification information that carries correspondence; Wherein this up-link carrier identification information can be the up-link carrier numbering, or the up-link carrier frequency point information, is that example describes with up carrier index here:
-Flag?for?format0/format?1A?differentiation-1bit；
-Localized/Distributed?VRB?assignment?flag-1bit；
-Preamble?Index-6bits；
-PRACH?Mask?Index-4bits；
The bit that-CarrierIndex-3bits//employing is reserved carries the up-link carrier numbering.
UE by send random access code on the uplink random access resources of Physical Random Access Channel index appointment, carries out the uplink random access procedure on the corresponding up-link carrier of up-link carrier numbering then; ENB sends accidental access response on descending carrier after detecting random access code, so that UE inserts this eNB.
The method of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station that present embodiment provides, in the LTE-A of many up-link carriers system, UE initiation uplink random access procedure is being triggered in the base station by PDCCH, identical random access code, same physical Random Access Channel index can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby improve the utilance of random access code greatly, and, help inserting the equilibrium of load because the up-link carrier identification information has clearly been indicated up-link carrier.
In addition, with respect to incident 4., the up-link carrier identification information also can be before downlink data arrives UE, connect in the radio-resource-configuration Proprietary Information unit (RadioResourceConfigDedicated IE) of setting up message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC connection reconfiguration message by being carried at RRC, it will be sent on the up-link carrier of which correspondence thereby make UE know when it receives random access code, same physical Random Access Channel index.Be specially:
RadioResourceConfigDedicated::＝SEQUENCE{
srb-ToAddModifyList SRB-ToAddModifyList?OPTIONAL，--need?ON
drb-ToAddModifyList DRB-ToAddModifyList?OPTIONAL，--need?ON
drb-ToReleaseList DRB-ToReleaseList?OPTIONAL，--need?ON
mac-MainConfig?CHOICE{
explicitValue?MAC-MainConfiguration，
defaultValue?NULL
}OPTIONAL，--Need?ON
sps-Configuration SPS-Configuration?OPTIONAL，--Need?ON
physicalConfigDedicated PhysicalConfigDedicated?OPTIONAL，--Cond?Misc
UE-specific-ra-CarrierIndex INTEGER(1..8) OPTIONAL}
...
}
Thereby, UE is receiving the information frame that carries random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index that the base station sends by PDCCH, and up when asynchronous, then can send random access code on the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence that message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC connect the reconfiguration message assignment connecting by RRC before to set up; Thereby after UE receives accidental access response message, finish the uplink random access procedure.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention.Present embodiment be primarily aimed at UE from source base station under the scene of the handoff procedure of purpose base station, above-mentioned incident eNB 3. triggers the uplink random access procedure that UE initiates at rrc layer.As shown in Figure 3, comprise the steps:
Step 301, UE obtain the RRC that is issued by target BS and pass through source base station and connect the up-link carrier identification information that reconfiguration message is transmitted, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index;
This up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index can be carried in the Random Access Channel configuration Proprietary Information unit (RACH-ConfigDedicated IE) that RRC is connected reconfiguration message;
Step 302, UE are sending random access code to the base station on the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding with the Physical Random Access Channel index;
Step 303, UE receive the accidental access response message that the base station sends after detecting random access code, finish the uplink random access of UE to the base station.
Wherein, at incident 3.: UE from source base station under the scene of the handoff procedure of purpose base station, describe desired uplink random access procedure in detail.
UE from source base station to the process that target BS switches, target BS carries descending connecting system information in the switching response message to source base station, and uplink random access resources information; Wherein this uplink random access resources information can be all shared uplink random access resources information or proprietary uplink random access resources information, in embodiments of the present invention, owing to be under non-scene based on conflict, therefore be proprietary uplink random access resources information, i.e. the uplink random access resources of appointment and random access code; Source base station connects in the reconfiguration message at RRC, and relevant proprietary uplink random access resources information is transmitted to UE, connects with target BS in the shortest time to help UE.
In non-handoff procedure based on conflict, target BS is in the switching response message to source base station, when carrying proprietary uplink random access resources information, increase and carry the up-link carrier identification information, it can be carrier index, or carrier frequency point information, source base station connects in the reconfiguration message at RRC, with relevant information, comprise that up-link carrier identification information and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index are transmitted to UE, can use but be not limited to following mode and indicate above-mentioned information, up-link carrier identification information and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index are carried in the base station in the RACH-ConfigDedicated IE of RRC connection reconfiguration message, be that example describes here with the carrier index:
RACH-ConfigDedicated::＝SEQUENCE{
ra-PreambleIndex INTEGER(1..64)，(6bit)
ra-PRACH-MaskIndex INTEGER(0..15)(4bit)
ra-CarrierIndex INTEGER(1..8)(3bit)
}
The method of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station that present embodiment provides, in the LTE-A of many up-link carriers system, the base station is triggered UE at rrc layer and is initiated the uplink random access procedure, identical random access code, same physical Random Access Channel index can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby improve the utilance of random access code greatly, and, help inserting the equilibrium of load because the up-link carrier identification information has clearly been indicated up-link carrier.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the 4th embodiment of the method for subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the present invention.Present embodiment be primarily aimed at UE from source base station under the scene of the handoff procedure of purpose base station, above-mentioned incident eNB 3. triggers the uplink random access procedure that UE initiates at rrc layer.As shown in Figure 4, comprise the steps:
Wherein, this up-link carrier identification information can be carried in the radio-resource-configuration Proprietary Information unit of RRC connection reconfiguration message, is specially:
RadioResourceConfigDedicated::＝SEQUENCE{
srb-ToAddModifyList SRB-ToAddModifyList?OPTIONAL，--need?ON
drb-ToAddModifyList DRB-ToAddModifyList?OPTIONAL，--need?ON
drb-ToReleaseList DRB-ToReleaseList?OPTIONAL，--need?ON
mac-MainConfig?CHOICE{
explicitValue?MAC-MainConfiguration，
defaultValue?NULL
}OPTIONAL，--Need?ON
sps-Configuration SPS-Configuration?OPTIONAL，--Need?ON
physicalConfigDedicated PhysicalConfigDedicated?OPTIONAL，--Cond?Misc
UE-specific-ra-CarrierIndex INTEGER(1..8)OPTIONAL}
...
}
Random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index can be carried in the Random Access Channel configuration Proprietary Information unit (RACH-ConfigDedicated IE) that RRC is connected reconfiguration message, are specially:
RACH-ConfigDedicated::＝SEQUENCE{
ra-PreambleIndex INTEGER(1..64)，(6bit)
ra-PRACH-MaskIndex INTEGER(0..15)(4bit)
}
In the present embodiment uplink carrier information being configured in RRC connects among another IE of reconfiguration message, can realize equally different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers) distributed to simultaneously in identical random access code, same physical Random Access Channel index, thereby improve the utilance of random access code greatly, and, help inserting the equilibrium of load because the up-link carrier identification information has clearly been indicated up-link carrier.
Need to prove, random access code of mentioning in the embodiment of the invention and the pairing up-link carrier of Physical Random Access Channel index, can be not the up-link carrier identification information be carried in the message that the base station issues in the mode that shows, but adopt the mode of implicit expression to indicate random access code and the pairing up-link carrier of Physical Random Access Channel index by other modes, for example, can specify the Physical Random Access Channel index to get final product corresponding different up-link carrier etc.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the subscriber equipment of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 5, this subscriber equipment 5 comprises: acquisition module 51, sending module 52 and receiver module 53.Wherein, acquisition module 51 is used to obtain the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index; Sending module 52 is used for sending random access code to the base station at the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding with the Physical Random Access Channel index; Receiver module 53 is used to receive the accidental access response message that the base station sends after detecting random access code, finishes the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to the base station.
Wherein, the up-link carrier identification information can be up-link carrier number information or up-link carrier frequency point information.It is the information frame of 1A Downlink Control Information that subscriber equipment can receive the form that the base station sends by Physical Downlink Control Channel, carries described up-link carrier identification information in this information frame; Subscriber equipment can also obtain the up-link carrier identification information that is issued by target BS and pass through the radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration forwards of source base station; Subscriber equipment can also receive the RRC that carries the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues and connect and set up message or RRC connection reconstruction message, and obtains RRC and connect the up-link carrier identification information of setting up in message or the RRC connection reconstruction message.
The concrete grammar of realizing this subscriber equipment uplink random access base station in the present embodiment can not repeat them here with reference to described in the method embodiment of above-mentioned subscriber equipment uplink random access base station.
The subscriber equipment that present embodiment provides, give the up-link carrier identification information of this UE by base station assigned, can avoid selecting up-link carrier to send random access code voluntarily at random by UE, it is corresponding with descending carrier to send random access code also can to avoid limiting a up-link carrier, helps inserting load balance; And send owing to identical random access code can be configured on the different up-link carriers, thereby identical random access code can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby improve the utilance of random access code greatly.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the base station of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 6, this base station 6 comprises: first sending module 61, receiver module 62, detection module 63 and second sending module 64.Wherein, first sending module 61 is used to issue the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to subscriber equipment; Receiver module 62 is used to receive subscriber equipment at the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence, the random access code that sends on the uplink random access resources corresponding with the Physical Random Access Channel index; Detection module 63 is used to detect the random access code that receiver module 62 receives; Second sending module 64 is used for after detection module 63 detects random access code, sends accidental access response message to subscriber equipment, finishes the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to the base station.
Wherein, the up-link carrier identification information can be up-link carrier number information or up-link carrier frequency point information.The base station can send the information frame that form is the 1A Downlink Control Information, carries the up-link carrier identification information in this information frame; The RRC that can also be the up-link carrier identification information that issues of target BS by source base station connects reconfiguration message and is forwarded to subscriber equipment; The base station issues the RRC that carries the up-link carrier identification information and connects and to set up message or RRC connection reconstruction message to subscriber equipment.
The concrete grammar of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station that the base station in the present embodiment can be realized can not repeat them here with reference to described in the method embodiment of above-mentioned subscriber equipment uplink random access base station.
The base station that present embodiment provides, give the up-link carrier identification information of UE by this base station assigned, can avoid selecting up-link carrier to send random access code voluntarily at random by UE, it is corresponding with descending carrier to send random access code also can to avoid limiting a up-link carrier, helps inserting load balance; And send owing to identical random access code can be configured on the different up-link carriers, thereby identical random access code can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby improve the utilance of random access code greatly.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of system of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 7, this system comprises base station 71 and subscriber equipment 72.Wherein, base station 71 issues the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to subscriber equipment 72; Receive subscriber equipment 72 at the random access code that on the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, sends with the Physical Random Access Channel index; After detecting random access code, send accidental access response messages, finish subscriber equipment 72 uplink random access of 71 to the base station to subscriber equipment 72; Subscriber equipment 72 obtains the up-link carrier identification information that base station 71 issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index; Sending random access code on the up-link carrier of up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding to the base station 71 with the Physical Random Access Channel index; Receive the accidental access response message that base station 71 sends after detecting random access code, finish subscriber equipment 72 uplink random access of 71 to the base station.
The system of the subscriber equipment uplink random access base station that present embodiment provides, give the up-link carrier identification information of UE by this base station assigned, can avoid selecting up-link carrier to send random access code voluntarily at random by UE, it is corresponding with descending carrier to send random access code also can to avoid limiting a up-link carrier, helps inserting load balance; And send owing to identical random access code can be configured on the different up-link carriers, thereby identical random access code can be distributed to simultaneously different UE (corresponding different up-link carriers), thereby improve the utilance of random access code greatly.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, be to instruct relevant hardware to finish by computer program, described program can be stored in a computer and can obtain in the storage medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (17)
1. the method for a subscriber equipment uplink random access base station is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index;
Sending described random access code on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding to described base station with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
Receive described base station and detecting the accidental access response message that sends behind the described random access code, finish the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to described base station.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described up-link carrier identification information is up-link carrier number information or up-link carrier frequency point information.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, describedly obtains the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues and specifically comprises:
It is the information frame of 1A Downlink Control Information by the form that Physical Downlink Control Channel sends that described subscriber equipment receives described base station, carries described up-link carrier identification information in the described information frame.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, describedly obtains the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues and specifically comprises:
Described subscriber equipment obtains the up-link carrier identification information that is issued by target BS and pass through the radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration forwards of source base station.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described up-link carrier identification information is carried in the Random Access Channel configuration Proprietary Information unit or radio-resource-configuration Proprietary Information unit of described RRC connection reconfiguration message.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, describedly obtains the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues and specifically comprises:
Described subscriber equipment receives the RRC that carries described up-link carrier identification information that described base station issues and connects and set up message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC and connect reconfiguration message, and obtains described RRC and connect and set up message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC and connect described up-link carrier identification information in the reconfiguration message.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described up-link carrier identification information is carried at described RRC and connects in the radio-resource-configuration Proprietary Information unit of setting up message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC connection reconfiguration message.
8. the method for a subscriber equipment uplink random access base station is characterized in that, comprising:
Issue the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to subscriber equipment;
Receive described subscriber equipment at the described random access code that on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, sends with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
After detecting described random access code, send accidental access response message, finish of the uplink random access of described subscriber equipment to the base station to described subscriber equipment.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described up-link carrier identification information is up-link carrier number information or up-link carrier frequency point information.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that the described up-link carrier identification information that issues specifically comprises:
It is the information frame of 1A Downlink Control Information that described base station sends form by Physical Downlink Control Channel, carries described up-link carrier identification information in the described information frame.
11. according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that the described up-link carrier identification information that issues specifically comprises:
The described up-link carrier identification information that target BS issues passes through the radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration forwards of source base station to described subscriber equipment.
12. method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described up-link carrier identification information is carried in the Random Access Channel configuration Proprietary Information unit or radio-resource-configuration Proprietary Information unit of described RRC connection reconfiguration message.
13. according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that the described up-link carrier identification information that issues specifically comprises:
Described base station issues the RRC connection of carrying described up-link carrier identification information and sets up message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC connection reconfiguration message to described subscriber equipment.
14. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described up-link carrier identification information is carried at described RRC and connects in the radio-resource-configuration Proprietary Information unit of setting up message, RRC connection reconstruction message or RRC connection reconfiguration message.
15. a subscriber equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module is used to obtain the up-link carrier identification information that the base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index;
Sending module, be used in described up-link carrier identification information correspondence up-link carrier, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, send described random access code to described base station with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
Receiver module is used to receive described base station and is detecting the accidental access response message that sends behind the described random access code, finishes the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to described base station.
16. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
First sending module is used to issue the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to subscriber equipment;
Receiver module is used to receive described subscriber equipment at the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, the described random access code that sends on the uplink random access resources corresponding with described Physical Random Access Channel index;
Detection module is used to detect the described random access code that described receiver module receives;
Second sending module is used for after described detection module detects described random access code, sends accidental access response message to described subscriber equipment, finishes the uplink random access of described subscriber equipment to the base station.
17. the system of a subscriber equipment uplink random access base station is characterized in that, comprising: base station and subscriber equipment,
Described base station issues the up-link carrier identification information, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel are indexed to described subscriber equipment; Receive described subscriber equipment at the described random access code that on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding, sends with described Physical Random Access Channel index; After detecting described random access code, send accidental access response message, finish of the uplink random access of described subscriber equipment to the base station to described subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber equipment obtains the up-link carrier identification information that described base station issues, and random access code and Physical Random Access Channel index; Sending described random access code on the up-link carrier of described up-link carrier identification information correspondence, on the uplink random access resources corresponding to described base station with described Physical Random Access Channel index; Receive described base station and detecting the accidental access response message that sends behind the described random access code, finish the uplink random access of subscriber equipment to described base station.
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