Embodiment
The present invention discloses a kind of portable electron device that is applied to tool radio frequency recognition function in the public service system and can protects its radio frequency identification data information, is that example is illustrated with a mobile phone in the present embodiment.
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, described mobile phone 100 comprises a signal transmitting and receiving unit 10, a signal processing unit 20, a safe digital card (Secure Digital Memory Card, SD) 80 and one battery cover 120.Described battery cover 120 is a three-decker, and it comprises an electromagnetic protection layer 122, a wiring layer 124 and a main circuit layer 126.Described electromagnetic protection layer 122 is battery cover 120 one deck near the battery of mobile phone 100, and it is used to prevent the interference of battery to described signal receiving unit 10; Described main circuit layer 126 is battery cover 120 one deck away from the battery of mobile phone 100, and described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10 all is integrated in this layer with signal processing unit 20; Described wiring layer 124 is used for electrical traces, and it is between electromagnetic protection layer 122 and main circuit layer 126.One end of described mobile phone 100 is provided with a connector 140.Described connector 140 electrically connects with the main circuit board (figure does not show) of mobile phone 100.Thereby described signal processing unit 20 is by being electrically connected at main circuit board in wiring layer 124 electrical traces and connector 140.Described safe digital card 80 is contained in the described mobile phone 100, thereby and is electrically connected at the main circuit board of described mobile phone 100 and signal processing unit 20 electrically connects.
Described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10 is one to have the antenna inductance coil of signal transmitting and receiving function, when described mobile phone 100 during near the working region of the reader (figure does not show) of public service systems, described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10 will receive the signal that is sent by described reader, this signal comprises the operation signal that is used to judge the authentication signal of individual subscriber identity and is used to upgrade data message in the safe digital card 80, and the signal that synchronous signal Transmit-Receive Unit 10 sends reader is sent to described signal processing unit 20.
Described signal processing unit 20 is in order to receive and to handle the signal that described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10 sends in radio frequency identification process.Described signal processing unit 20 comprises a lawnmower module 30, a Logic control module 40, an enable module 50, a memory module 60 and a coding/decoding module 70.
Described lawnmower module 30 is electrically connected at described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10, and plays the effect of signal de/modulation.
Described Logic control module 40 all is electrical connected with described lawnmower module 30, enable module 50, memory module 60 and coding/decoding module 70.The demodulating information of the authentication signal that the preposition module 30 of described Logic control module 40 received RFs is sent.Described Logic control module 40 is sent to safe digital card 80 with the authentication signal after demodulation through coding/decoding module 70, and whether this safe digital card 80 of one group of identification signal authentication of the feedback by safe digital card 80 meets user's essential information.Have only when Logic control module 40 confirms that the identification signal of safe digital card 80 feedbacks meets user's essential information, described Logic control module 40 just sends one to memory module 60 and reads signal reading the data message in the described memory module 60, and this data message is sent to the reader of public service system and then obtains described operation signal by lawnmower module 30.Simultaneously described Logic control module 40 is sent to safe digital card 80 with the data messages in the memory module 60 by coding/decoding module 70, with obtain in the safe digital card 80 one group be used for memory module 60 in the feedback data that compares of data message.Whether the data message that described Logic control module 40 is used in the comparison memory module 60 is consistent with feedback data in the safe digital card 80, judges whether to produce an enable signal with this and controls described enable module 50 operation signal is write memory module 60.When the data message in the memory module 60 is consistent with feedback data in the safe digital card 80, described Logic control module 40 is sent to enable module 40 with operation signal, simultaneously an enable signal is sent to enable module 40 to confirm needing operation signal to write memory module 60.Otherwise described Logic control module 40 will can not produce enable signal, show further that by this information that stores in the described safe digital card 80 is wrong.
Described enable module 50 is electrically connected at described memory module 60 and receives enable signal and the operation signal that described Logic control module 40 sends.After enable module 50 is received described enable signal, described enable module 50 will be controlled described memory module 60 write operation signals, promptly upgrade the data message in the described memory module 60 this moment.Do not receive described enable signal when enable module 50, operation signal can not be written into memory module 60, and promptly the data message in the memory module 50 will can not be updated, thereby reach protection userspersonal information's purpose.
Described memory module 60 be used for receive that described Logic control module 40 sends read signal after, send canned data to described Logic control module 40, whether control the write operation signal by enable module 50 simultaneously.
Described coding/decoding module 70 is electrically connected between Logic control module 40 and the safe digital card 80.This coding/decoding module 70 can be used for signal is carried out encoding and decoding, and the information after will encoding is sent to described safe digital card 80, and decoded information is sent to described Logic control module 40.
Described safe digital card 80 can be memory devices such as existing Mini SD or Micro SD card, it can insert in the safety numeric code card slot (figure is mark not) of described mobile phone 100, and is electrically connected at described coding/decoding module 70 by the main circuit board of described mobile phone 100.Described safe digital card 80 can be stored the required various information (as subscriber identity information) of user, and stores synchronized has the data message of described memory module 60 stored.When safe digital card 80 is receiving behind authentication signal or operation signal behind coding/decoding module 70 codings, produce one group of feedback data respectively accordingly, this feedback data is back to described Logic control module 40 after decoding.
Described mobile phone 100 can be applicable in the public service system, as identification, information stores, small amount consumption and payment etc.Be that example is illustrated with a mobile phone 100 that applies to the public transport card-punching system in the present embodiment.
When getting on the bus, the user uses described mobile phone 100 to carry out public transport and swipes the card, in advance safe digital card 80 is inserted in the safety numeric code card slot of mobile phone 100, make the card reader of described mobile phone 100 again, and receive the signal that card reader sends by described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10 near the public transport card-punching system.Described signal transmitting and receiving unit 10 is sent to described lawnmower module 30 with the signal that receives, and is converted to a digital signal by described lawnmower module 30, and this digital signal is in order to inquire about the remaining sum in the described memory module 60.Described digital data transmission is to Logic control module 40, and Logic control module 40 is sent to described coding/decoding module 70 and described safe digital card 80 with radiofrequency signal.At this moment, described safe digital card 80 will send one group of feedback data accordingly and be sent to described Logic control module 40 after described coding/decoding module 70 decodings, whether described Logic control module 40 is effective to confirm described safe digital card 80 according to decoded feedback data, for example by will described safe digital card being sent to Logic control module 40 after 80 li stored personal information decodings in advance, and judge by Logic control module 40 whether safe digital card 80 is that the user owns.When confirming as the digital card of effective and safe 80, described Logic control module 40 will send one and read signal to described memory module 60, described memory module 60 is back to Logic control module 40 with balance amount information after receiving and reading signal, and this moment, Logic control module 40 had enough remaining sums with this remaining sum signal sends to the public transport card-punching system after 10 modulation of described signal transmitting and receiving unit card reader to confirm described mobile-phone payment card.Simultaneously, Logic control module 40 is sent to safe digital card 80 with the remaining sum signal through coding/decoding module 70 again, described safe digital card 80 will produce the feedback data of one group of corresponding balance amount information automatically and be sent to described Logic control module 40 after decoding, and promptly give described Logic control module 40 key of release this moment.This promptly finishes the read operation step.
When the card reader of public transport card-punching system is received the remaining sum signal and after efficiency confirmed, to send an Entrucking Point signal, after described Logic control module 40 is received the Entrucking Point signal, will confirm whether the feedback data of passing back from described coding/decoding module 70 is consistent with the balance amount information of described memory module 60.When confirming that through decoded feedback data with after the balance amount information of described memory module 60 is consistent, described Logic control module 40 will send described enable signal and Entrucking Point signal to described enable module 50.Described enable module 50 writes the Entrucking Point signal described memory module 60 after receiving enable signal.If inconsistent, then can not send enable signal to described enable module 50, and then the Entrucking Point signal can not write the described memory module 60 of people through the balance amount information of decoded feedback data and described memory module 60.Same, after described memory module 60 writes the Entrucking Point signal, to send described Entrucking Point signal to described Logic control module 40, Logic control module 40 is sent to described safe digital card 80 with the Entrucking Point signal after by coding, to keep the interior information of coding and memory module 60 in the safe digital card 80 consistent.This promptly finishes the write operation step.
When getting off, the user uses described mobile phone 100 to carry out public transport and swipes the card, the card reader of public transport this moment card-punching system will repeat the Entrucking Point signal that described read operation step reads described memory module 60 earlier, and deliver to the public transport CIS and carry out the relevant data processing.And the data of handling well the most at last repeat described write operation step and write described memory module 60, promptly finish the action of deducting money.At this moment, described memory module 60 is sent to data updated information in the safe digital card 80 through Logic control module 40 and coding/decoding module 70 once more.
The present invention adds a Logic control module 40, an enable module 50 and a coding/decoding module 70 on general RFID label, and by a safe digital card 80 cooperate with described Logic control module 40 generation enable signal, control whether operation signal is write memory module 60 with this.Be appreciated that when not inserting described safe digital card 80, will can not produce enable signal, thereby make operation signal can't write described memory module 60, guaranteed that promptly the data of memory module 60 storages of described mobile phone 100 can not be modified.Obviously, the user is as long as take out described safe digital card 80 when need not to use mobile phone card-brushing, even mobile phone 100 is lost, the data that are stored in memory module 60 can be not stolen yet.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can make various modifications, interpolation and the replacement on other forms and the details in claim of the present invention scope of disclosure and spirit.Certainly, these all should be included within the present invention's scope required for protection according to the variations such as various modifications, interpolation and replacement that spirit of the present invention is made.