CN101968221B - Pressing handle type injection cutting torch - Google Patents
Pressing handle type injection cutting torch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101968221B CN101968221B CN2010105206233A CN201010520623A CN101968221B CN 101968221 B CN101968221 B CN 101968221B CN 2010105206233 A CN2010105206233 A CN 2010105206233A CN 201010520623 A CN201010520623 A CN 201010520623A CN 101968221 B CN101968221 B CN 101968221B
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- oxygen
- acetylene
- cutting
- hole
- main body
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pressing handle type injection cutting torch. A main body is provided with an oxygen inlet, an acetylene inlet, a cutting oxygen outlet and a mixed gas outlet, wherein an injection tube is screwed on the mixed gas outlet; the main body is also provided with a thoroughly through hole; the outer wall at the right end of the injection tube is provided with one through hole which is communicated with the acetylene inlet through an acetylene passage; the cutting oxygen outlet is communicated with the oxygen inlet through an oxygen passage; the oxygen passage is provided with a first branch and a second branch; the first branch is communicated with the thoroughly through hole; the second branch is communicated with a center hole of an injection tube nut; and an adjustable plunger piston is inserted into the thoroughly through hole. In the invention, the adjustable plunger piston is driven to move up and down through a pressing handle, therefore, the flow of oxygen sent to a cutting oxygen tube is adjusted, the cutting oxygen can be conveniently adjusted or cut off at any time, thereby greatly facilitating the adjustment, avoiding the waste of oxygen, saving the working time and improving the working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting torch, be specifically related to the pressure handle formula and penetrate the suction cutting torch.
Background technology
Injector cutting torch is a kind of oxygen, acetylene (propane) gas cutting torch; After utilizing fuel gas and oxygen mix burned flame heat energy that object work cut place is preheating to uniform temperature; Spray the high-speed cutting Oxygen Flow again; Make the metal vigorous oxidation and emit heat, blow the metal oxide of melting state off, and realize cutting.There is following shortcoming in existing injector cutting torch:
(1), existing common injector cutting torch cutting oxygen is to adopt knob switch; When work, open acetylene valve point combustion cutting torch in order, open the preheat oxygen switch at once and regulate flame, preheating metal; Make metal reach uniform temperature, open cutting oxygen switch (two to three weeks of knob) cutting object.During the next object of cutting big like workload, that need not stop, need inverse time work, turn off (two to three weeks of knob) preheating object again to cutting oxygen earlier, open cutting oxygen switch (two to three weeks of knob) again.Operation repeatedly, in the off time of open and close at this moment, cutting oxygen, cutting oxygen is in opening (opening oxygen pressure 0.5mPA flow velocity) has been wasted many oxygen and working time.
(2), existing cutting torch in use can run into tempering unavoidably, common cutting torch generally is in the exit of acetylene regulator back-fire arrangement to be housed, and loads onto flexible pipe then, flexible pipe connects cutting torch.When more serious tempering takes place, tend to that injecting tube place (oxygen and acetylene mixing place) at cutting torch is quick-fried to be fallen, cutting torch is scrapped.
(3), existing cutting torch generally adopts copper pipe, makes this body structure of cutting torch insecure, service life is not long.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to solve injector cutting torch waste oxygen and the problem of working time.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted provides a kind of pressure handle formula and penetrates the suction cutting torch, comprises main body, cutting oxygen pipe and mixture pipe; The right-hand member of main body is provided with oxygen intake and acetylene inlet; Left end is provided with outlet of cutting oxygen and mixed gas outlet, and the cutting oxygen pipe is connected in the outlet of cutting oxygen, is bolted with injecting tube on the mixed gas outlet; Mixture pipe is installed in the other end of injecting tube; Also be provided with the through hole of a upper and lower perforation on the said main body, the outer wall of injecting tube right-hand member is provided with a through hole, and this through hole communicates with the acetylene inlet through the acetylene path; The outlet of cutting oxygen communicates with oxygen intake through the oxygen path, and the oxygen path has first, second two branches, and first branch communicates with the through hole of upper and lower perforation; Second branch communicates with the centre bore of injecting tube nut; The through hole bottom of upper and lower perforation is fitted with pilot plunger through the sealing-plug sealing in this through hole, and pilot plunger has a columniform body; And the middle part is provided with necking part; Be provided with back-moving spring between pilot plunger and the sealing-plug, be hinged with pressure handle on the main body end face, and the end face of the lower surface of this pressure handle and pilot plunger offsets.
Be connected with the acetylene hose joint on the acetylene inlet, be provided with back-fire arrangement in the acetylene hose joint.
Acetylene control valve installing hole on the main body is communicated with the acetylene path, and the acetylene control valve is installed in the acetylene control valve installing hole.
Preheat oxygen control valve installing hole on the main body communicates with second branch, and the preheat oxygen control valve is installed in the preheat oxygen control valve installing hole.
Cutting oxygen pipe and mixture pipe are gapless stainless steel tube.
The present invention drives pilot plunger through pressure handle and moves up and down, thereby regulates the flow that is sent to the oxygen in the cutting oxygen pipe; Can regulate or close cutting oxygen easily at any time, greatly facilitate adjusting, avoid waste oxygen simultaneously; Practice thrift the working time, increase work efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 penetrates a kind of example structure sketch map of inhaling cutting torch for pressure handle formula provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 penetrates the decomposition texture sketch map of inhaling cutting torch for the pressure handle formula among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 penetrates the main body perspective view of inhaling cutting torch for the pressure handle formula;
Fig. 4 is the rear perspective view of main body among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of main body;
Fig. 6 is an A-A rotation profile among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a C-C rotation profile among Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the B-B profile among Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is made detailed explanation.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, pressure handle formula provided by the invention is penetrated the suction cutting torch and is comprised main body 1, cutting oxygen pipe 7, mixture pipe 8 and cutting torch 9.
The structure of main body 1 such as Fig. 3-shown in Figure 8; At first referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the right-hand member of main body 1 is provided with an oxygen intake 11 and acetylene inlet 12, and oxygen intake 11 connects oxygen tube junction 2; Acetylene inlet 12 connects acetylene hose joint 3; Be provided with back-fire arrangement 4 in the acetylene hose joint 3, what back-fire arrangement 4 adopted is prior art, ends fiery sheet, spring and check-valves by stainless steel and forms.Existing common cutting torch; Back-fire arrangement generally all is mounted in the exit of acetylene regulator, is connected with cutting torch through flexible pipe then, and this structure is when more serious tempering takes place; Tend to that injecting tube place (oxygen and acetylene mixing place) at cutting torch is quick-fried to be fallen, cause cutting torch to scrap.The present invention is installed in acetylene 12 places that enter the mouth with back-fire arrangement; Improved tempering greatly and prevented performance, when tempering took place, back-fire arrangement was in the 12 generation effects that enter the mouth of the acetylene of cutting torch; Has only the sub-fraction acetylene gas burning in the cutting torch mixture pipe 8; Will soon protect flexible pipe from horizontal blanking, avoid cutting torch owing to tempering is scrapped.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the left end of main body 1 is provided with a cutting oxygen outlet 13 and one mixed gas outlet 14, connects cutting oxygen pipe 7 in the cutting oxygen outlet 13 again; Be bolted with injecting tube 5 on the mixed gas outlet 14; The porch of injecting tube 5 is provided with nozzle 6, and nozzle 6 is fixed in the mixed gas outlet 14, the structure of injecting tube 5, nozzle 6 and penetrate and inhale principle and be prior art; Repeat no more at this, mixture pipe 8 is installed in the other end of injecting tube 5.Cutting oxygen pipe 7 is connected to the hyperbaric oxygen spray orifice on the cutting torch 9, and mixture pipe 8 is connected to the mist spray orifice on the cutting torch 9.
Also be provided with through hole 15 and the preheat oxygen control valve installing hole 16 and acetylene control valve installing hole 17 of a upper and lower perforation on the main body 1, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 7; The outer wall of injecting tube 5 right-hand members is provided with a through hole 51; This through hole 51 communicates with acetylene inlet 12 through acetylene path 20; Acetylene control valve installing hole 17 is communicated with acetylene path 20, and acetylene control valve 171 is installed in the acetylene control valve installing hole 17, through regulating the flow that acetylene control valve 171 can open, cut out acetylene path 20 or regulate acetylene gas in the acetylene path 20.
Combine Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 again, cutting oxygen outlet 13 communicates with oxygen intake 11 through oxygen path 16, and oxygen path 16 has first, second two branches 161,162; First branch 161 communicates with through hole 15; Second branch 162 communicates with the centre bore of nozzle 6, and (nozzle 6 has axially extending bore, i.e. centre bore, and this axially extending bore is along the airflow direction flare; So that the exit of nozzle has higher flow velocity; Nozzle 6 is screwed onto the exit of second branch 162), preheat oxygen control valve installing hole 16 communicates with second branch 162, and preheat oxygen control valve 163 is installed in the preheat oxygen control valve installing hole 16; Can open or close second branch 162 through regulating preheat oxygen control valve 163, perhaps regulate the flow of preheated oxygen in second branch 162.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 6; Through hole 15 bottoms of upper and lower perforation are fitted with pilot plunger 152 through sealing-plug 151 sealings in this through hole 15, and pilot plunger 152 has a columniform body; And the middle part is provided with necking part 1521, is provided with back-moving spring 154 between pilot plunger 152 and the sealing-plug 151.The end face of main body 1 is provided with two risers 19, and above-mentioned two risers 19 lay respectively at the both sides of through hole 15, and an end of pressure handle 153 is hinged on two risers 19 and the end face of the lower surface of pressure handle 153 and pilot plunger 152 offsets.Rotate pressure handle 153 up and down along pin joint; Under the effect of back-moving spring 154, can drive pilot plunger 152 moves up and down; When pilot plunger 152 upwards resets; The barrel portion of necking part 1521 belows of its columniform body is closed the opening that communicates with first branch 161 on through hole 15 inwalls, will not have the Oxygen Flow mistake again in the cutting oxygen pipe 7 at this moment; When pilot plunger 152 moves down; The barrel portion of necking part 1521 belows of its columniform body is opened first branch 161 gradually; Oxygen flow in the cutting oxygen pipe 7 increases gradually; When the opening that to through hole 15 inwalls, communicates with first branch 161 exposed fully, the oxygen flow that leads in the cutting oxygen pipe 7 was maximum.
Among the present invention, cutting oxygen pipe 7 adopts gapless stainless steel tube with mixture pipe 8, makes this body structure of cutting torch more firm, longer service life.
When the present invention uses, open preheat oxygen control valve 163, have oxygen with certain pressure and spray into mixture pipe 8 at a high speed through injecting tube nut 6; Form vacuum around making the port of export of nozzle 6, thereby acetylene is sucked mixture pipes 8 through injecting tube 5, and after preheat oxygen fully mixes in mixture pipe 8; Mist spray orifice ejection by cutting torch 9 is lighted; After being adjusted to preheat flame through preheat oxygen control valve 163 and acetylene control valve 171 afterwards, will be cut METAL HEATING PROCESS, opened cutting oxygen valve immediately to burning-point; Cutting oxygen is through cutting oxygen pipe 7; By the hyperbaric oxygen spray orifice ejection at cutting torch 9 centers, carry out gas cutting, the gas flow of cutting oxygen is regulated through upper and lower the pressing of pressure handle 153.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the structural change of under enlightenment of the present invention, making, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the pressure handle formula is penetrated the suction cutting torch, comprises main body, cutting oxygen pipe and mixture pipe, and the right-hand member of main body is provided with oxygen intake and acetylene inlet; Left end is provided with outlet of cutting oxygen and mixed gas outlet; The cutting oxygen pipe is connected in the outlet of cutting oxygen, is bolted with injecting tube on the mixed gas outlet, and the porch of injecting tube is provided with nozzle; Mixture pipe is installed in the other end of injecting tube; It is characterized in that also being provided with on the said main body through hole of a upper and lower perforation, the outer wall of injecting tube right-hand member is provided with a through hole, and the through hole on this outer wall communicates with the acetylene inlet through the acetylene path; The outlet of cutting oxygen communicates with oxygen intake through the oxygen path, and the oxygen path has first, second two branches, and first branch communicates with the through hole of upper and lower perforation; Second branch communicates with the centre bore of injecting tube nut; The through hole bottom of upper and lower perforation is fitted with pilot plunger through the sealing-plug sealing in the through hole of this upper and lower perforation, and pilot plunger has a columniform body; And the middle part is provided with necking part; Be provided with back-moving spring between pilot plunger and the sealing-plug, be hinged with pressure handle on the main body end face, and the end face of the lower surface of this pressure handle and pilot plunger offsets.
2. pressure handle formula as claimed in claim 1 is penetrated the suction cutting torch, it is characterized in that being connected with the acetylene hose joint on the acetylene inlet, is provided with back-fire arrangement in the acetylene hose joint.
3. pressure handle formula as claimed in claim 1 is penetrated the suction cutting torch, it is characterized in that the acetylene control valve installing hole on the main body is communicated with the acetylene path, and the acetylene control valve is installed in the acetylene control valve installing hole.
4. pressure handle formula as claimed in claim 1 is penetrated the suction cutting torch, it is characterized in that the preheat oxygen control valve installing hole on the main body communicates with second branch, and the preheat oxygen control valve is installed in the preheat oxygen control valve installing hole.
5. pressure handle formula as claimed in claim 1 is penetrated the suction cutting torch, it is characterized in that cutting oxygen pipe and mixture pipe are gapless stainless steel tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105206233A CN101968221B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Pressing handle type injection cutting torch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105206233A CN101968221B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Pressing handle type injection cutting torch |
Publications (2)
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CN101968221A CN101968221A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
CN101968221B true CN101968221B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2010105206233A Expired - Fee Related CN101968221B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Pressing handle type injection cutting torch |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102644919A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-08-22 | 陈金楼 | Pulse-type electronically-ignited flame spray gun |
CN102644921A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-08-22 | 陈金楼 | Handle pressing type injection cutting torch |
CN103712212A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛国胜焊割设备有限公司 | Front part split type cutting torch and production method thereof |
CN103727533A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-16 | 张利华 | Flame cutting machine generator device for alcohol fuel |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4511086A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1985-04-16 | Kuo Chuan M | Cutting torch |
US4572483A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1986-02-25 | I Ling Industry Co., Ltd. | Cutting torch |
CN1008152B (en) * | 1986-01-12 | 1990-05-30 | 株式会社塔赛托 | Back-fire preventive unit in a gas cutting torch |
US5792281A (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1998-08-11 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Post-mixed cutting torch having a pilot mode and method of operating same |
US6824735B2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-11-30 | Victor Equipment Company | Gas cutting torch |
US7300277B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2007-11-27 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Torch operable to position a flow control lever at a plurality of locations on the torch |
CN2896035Y (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-05-02 | 宁波隆兴焊割科技股份有限公司 | Anti-burst tempering-proof cutting torch |
CN201827893U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 陈金楼 | Pressing handle type ejecting and absorbing cutting torch |
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2010
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Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20131027 |