CN101967948A - Vacuum self-adsorptive heat insulation and noise reduction reinforced plastic flat plate - Google Patents

Vacuum self-adsorptive heat insulation and noise reduction reinforced plastic flat plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101967948A
CN101967948A CN 201010502523 CN201010502523A CN101967948A CN 101967948 A CN101967948 A CN 101967948A CN 201010502523 CN201010502523 CN 201010502523 CN 201010502523 A CN201010502523 A CN 201010502523A CN 101967948 A CN101967948 A CN 101967948A
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blind hole
noise reduction
heat insulation
reinforced plastics
vacuum
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CN 201010502523
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CN101967948B (en
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陈若
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Abstract

The invention provides a vacuum self-adsorptive heat insulation and noise reduction reinforced plastic flat plate. One surface of the plastic flat plate is a flat and smooth plane, while the other surface is provided with a plurality of regularly-formed blind holes and coated with a heat reflection metal film; small grooves between the bottoms of adjacent blind holes are communicated with one another; the communicated blind holes can be vacuumized; the plastic flat plate can firmly adsorb on the surface of a smooth and flat glass plate or metal plate under the action of negative pressure; and the conduction of heat and sound waves are blocked effectively by the properties of the material of the plastic flat plate, the heat reflection metal coated film on the surface and the internal vacuum condition. The plastic flat plate has a simple structure, is easy and convenient to install, allows the ordinary person to modify the conventional household doors and windows by using the ordinary tools, saves energy, protects the environment and improves living environment.

Description

Vacuum is from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flexible flat plastic products, particularly it has structure and the function heat insulation, noise reduction that can be pumped into vacuum.
Background technology
At present, heat insulation noise reduction products commonly used on the building doors and windows has polystyrene foam plastics noise reduction sheet material (EPS plate), various Heat insulation type adhering films, heat-reflecting glass, laminated glass, hollow pair glass etc., they generally are not complex structure, cost costliness, be exactly that cost is higher, effect is not good enough, and the employing of constructing of in the transformation to existing a large amount of old door and windows, seem loaded down with trivial details, the technical sophistication of technology, non-ordinarily resident oneself.
Summary of the invention
At this defective and deficiency, the invention provides a kind of vacuum from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board, it has the novel structure that can be pumped into vacuum, rely on negative pressure can be adsorbed on smooth smooth glass board material or sheet metal surface securely certainly, and can utilize the heat reflection metal coating on self properties of materials and surface and inner vacuum condition that the conduction of heat and sound wave is effectively stopped, especially its simple structure, mounting method are easy, make general resident utilize common common tool just can construct.It is a base material by the reinforced plastics of flexible and transparent; make the plastic board of thickness uniformity by plastic hot rolling equipment and technology; one of them surface of this plastic board is smooth smooth plane; another surface is shaped on the blind hole of many queueing disciplines; the head portion of blind hole is the spill hemisphere face; the bottom part of blind hole is circular cylinder; or square cylinder; or regular hexagon cylinder; they are connected with the spill hemisphere face rounding off of above-mentioned blind hole head portion; there is a little groove to interconnect between each adjacent blind hole bottom; the cross section of little groove is semicircle; therefore it justifies the same atmospheric pressure that can bear under the vacuum condition with the spill hemisphere face of above-mentioned blind hole head portion; its whole top layers, this surface that this plastic board has blind hole are coated with one deck heat reflection metal coating through magnetron sputtering electroplating device and technology; it is a silverskin; or the aluminium film, the extexine of this reflective metals plated film is coated with the resin protection film of one deck homogeneous transparent in addition again.During use above-mentioned plastic board is cut into area and window glass shape of a size, and in this surperficial surrounding with blind hole the sticking transparent silica gel of coating, (transparent silica gel is filled up because of cutting out cause damaged blind hole and little groove,) again with its topped surface at this window glass, (this surface can be towards indoor surface, also can be towards outdoor surface,) treat that silica gel solidifies, behind the sticking clothes of plastic board four limits and window glass, again to squeezing into suitable transparent silica gel around the plastic board with in the existing gap of window frame, reach the technical requirements that to guarantee to make all blind holes and isolate from outer air and can keep sealing, make the regular cleaning of its outward appearance with the scraping blade finishing simultaneously.After treating that this silica gel solidifies, with the contact pin vacuumizing method air between glass and plastic board blind hole is extracted out to form the negative pressure to atmosphere again, owing to all have a little groove to interconnect between above-mentioned each adjacent blind hole bottom, so bleed to reach and make whole blind holes be pumped into the purpose of vacuum as long as insert needle tubing at any one blind hole top, extract needle tubing then, seal the formed hole of this needle tubing with transparent silica gel rapidly, just can maintain negative pressure, make plastic board be adsorbed on glass surface, because the heat reflection metal coating is to ultrared reflection, and the vacuum characteristic between blind hole has been blocked the conduction of sound and heat, add flexible flat plastics itself and also possess the attribute of heat-insulating sound-insulating, this just makes of the present invention heat insulation, decrease of noise functions is fairly obvious, and its mounting method is easy, is very suitable for ordinary consumer and uses in the transformation with door and window in a large number existing, because the flexibility characteristics of flat plastic, can be curled into tubular, so its storage transportation is also very convenient.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, cost of material is lower, mature production technology, cheap, and it is heat insulation, the noise reduction effect is obvious, especially its mounting technique is easy, the self-dependent ability of ordinarily resident just can be transformed existing door and window in the family, especially the room is in the face of the resident on traffic main artery, benefited a great deal to the living environment of improving oneself, be used in heat insulation that new building goes along with sb. to guard him, insulation, can improve the Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) of air conditioner heating equipment in the noise reduction member, be used in the noise barrier facility of speedway, can prolong its application life, reduce and produce and maintenance cost, it meets the requirement that country promotes the use of the low-carbon environment-friendly material to building, so economic benefit and social benefit are very remarkable.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is installed in the longitudinal profile schematic diagram on the window frame.
Fig. 2 is that the bottom part of blind hole of the present invention is the partial front elevation view of regular hexagon cylinder.
Fig. 3 is that the bottom part of blind hole of the present invention is the partial front elevation view of circular cylinder.
Fig. 4 is that the bottom part of blind hole of the present invention is the partial front elevation view of square cylinder.
Among the figure 1, window frame, 2, glass, 3, diaphragm, 4, the heat reflection metal coating, 5, plastic basis material, 6, little groove, 7, the head portion of blind hole, 8, the bottom part of blind hole, 9, transparent silica gel, 10, smooth plane, 11, the needle tubing aspirating hole.
The specific embodiment
In accompanying drawing 1; setting-in one flat plate glass (2) in the window frame (1); the one side is covered with the plastic board of main body of the present invention----the thickness uniformity made from transparent reinforced plastics base material (5); described reinforced plastics base material is to adopt polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE); or adopt flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) to reduce cost; its thickness is between 8-25mm; one of them surface of plastic board is smooth smooth plane (10); another surface is shaped on the blind hole of many queueing disciplines; should the topped inner surface in surface in the accompanying drawing 1 in window glass (2); the head portion of blind hole (7) is the spill hemisphere face; the bottom part (8) that accompanying drawing 1 illustrates blind hole is circular cylinder; they are connected with the spill hemisphere face rounding off of above-mentioned blind hole head portion (7); there is a little groove (6) to interconnect between each adjacent blind hole bottom; the cross section of little groove (6) is semicircle; because its material is to have adopted reinforced plastics; therefore it justifies the same atmospheric pressure that can bear under the vacuum condition with the spill hemisphere face of above-mentioned blind hole head portion (7); whole top layers that this plastic board has this surface of blind hole are coated with one deck heat reflection metal coating (4) by magnetron sputtering electroplating device and technology; this heat reflection metal coating (4) can adopt silver-plated film; also can adopt aluminizer to reduce cost in addition; the extexine of heat reflection metal coating (4) is coated with the polyvinyl resin diaphragm (3) that is coated with one deck homogeneous transparent again; squeeze into suitable transparent silica gel (9) around the plastic board with in the existing gap of window frame; reach the technical requirements that to guarantee to make all blind holes and isolate from outer air and can keep sealing; any one blind hole top insertion needle tubing is bled therein then; exhaust plant adopts small-sized hand-operated plastic barrel tubular type aspiration pump; also can adopt family's dust catcher; exhaust plant is connected with reduced pipe with inserting between the needle tubing; owing to have a little groove (6) to interconnect between each blind hole bottom; make the air in whole blind holes be pumped into vacuum through them; extract needle tubing then; seal the formed needle tubing aspirating hole of this needle tubing (11) with transparent silica gel rapidly; make between plastic board and the glass and keep negative pressure; so just make plastic board can be adsorbed on glass surface certainly; because the heat reflection metal coating is to ultrared reflex; and the vacuum characteristic between blind hole has been blocked the conduction of sound and heat; add flexible flat plastics itself and also possess the attribute of heat-insulating sound-insulating; promoted of the present invention heat insulation; the effect of noise reduction; again since the hardness of flexible transparent plastic be suitable for ordinary consumer and cut with universal cutter; mounting process is simple; technical requirements is not high; ordinarily resident oneself just can transform with door and window in a large number to existing, has so just reached the present invention's purpose.
The bottom part that is blind hole of the present invention in accompanying drawing 2 is the embodiment schematic diagram of regular hexagon cylinder.
The bottom part that is blind hole of the present invention in accompanying drawing 3 is the embodiment schematic diagram of circular cylinder.
The bottom part that is blind hole of the present invention in accompanying drawing 4 is the embodiment schematic diagram of square cylinder.

Claims (7)

1. a vacuum is from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board; it is characterized in that: it has the structure that can be pumped into vacuum; rely on negative pressure can be adsorbed on smooth smooth glass board material or sheet metal surface securely certainly; and can utilize the heat reflection metal coating on self properties of materials and surface and inner vacuum condition that the conduction of heat and sound wave is effectively stopped; it is a base material by the reinforced plastics of flexible and transparent; make the plastic board of thickness uniformity by plastic hot rolling equipment and technology; one of them surface of this plastic board is smooth smooth plane; another surface is shaped on the blind hole of many queueing disciplines; the head portion of blind hole is the spill hemisphere face; the bottom part of blind hole is a cylinder; this cylinder is connected with the spill hemisphere face rounding off of above-mentioned blind hole head portion; there is a little groove to interconnect between each adjacent blind hole bottom; the cross section of little groove is semicircle; the spill hemisphere face of it and blind hole head portion can both bear the atmospheric pressure under the vacuum condition; its whole top layers, this surface that this plastic board has blind hole are coated with one deck heat reflection metal coating through magnetron sputtering electroplating device and technology, and the extexine of this reflective metals plated film is coated with the resin protection film of one deck homogeneous transparent in addition again.
2. vacuum according to claim 1 is from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board, it is characterized in that: during use plastic board is cut into area and window glass shape of a size, and in this surperficial surrounding with blind hole the sticking transparent silica gel of coating, transparent silica gel is filled up because of cutting out cause damaged blind hole and little groove, again with its topped surface at this window glass, treat that silica gel solidifies, behind the sticking clothes of plastic board four limits and window glass, again to squeezing into suitable transparent silica gel around the plastic board with in the existing gap of window frame, reach the technical requirements that to guarantee to make all blind holes and isolate from outer air and can keep sealing, after treating that this silica gel solidifies, with the contact pin vacuumizing method air between glass and the whole blind holes of plastic board is extracted out to form the negative pressure to atmosphere again, extract needle tubing then, seal the formed hole of this needle tubing with transparent silica gel rapidly, to maintain negative pressure, make plastic board be adsorbed on glass surface.
3. vacuum according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board: the bottom part of blind hole is circular cylinder.
4. vacuum according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board: the bottom part of blind hole is square cylinder.
5. vacuum according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board: the bottom part of blind hole is the regular hexagon cylinder.
6. vacuum according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board: having these its whole top layers, surface of blind hole, to be coated with one deck heat reflection metal coating be silverskin.
7. vacuum according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the heat insulation noise reduction reinforced plastics of absorption type flat board: having these its whole top layers, surface of blind hole, to be coated with one deck heat reflection metal coating be the aluminium film.
CN2010105025238A 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Vacuum self-adsorptive heat insulation and noise reduction reinforced plastic flat plate Expired - Fee Related CN101967948B (en)

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CN101967948B CN101967948B (en) 2012-03-07

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619451A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-08-01 张静远 Composite vacuum self-adsorption heat insulation and noise reduction plastic plate and application
CN102926334A (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-02-13 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 Cup-shaped noise reduction and sound absorption member
CN104532974A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 桂林电子科技大学 Noise elimination device in public places
CN105128481A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 徐良 Recyclable self-adhesive nanoceramics heat insulation film
CN105705854A (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-06-22 金于楠 Heat insulation structure formed by heat insulation units and method for manufacturing same
CN110100060A (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-08-06 利弗两合公司 The structural detail and sound-proof wall of absorption sound with noise reduction profile
CN111075338A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 福州高新区玲富科技有限公司 Sunshading board with anti-eavesdropping function
CN116463971A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-07-21 西南石油大学 Light-weight light-transmitting concrete honeycomb sound insulation wall and assembling method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006083675A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Masayasu Miyazaki Multi-layered highly airtight thermal insulation member
CN200949406Y (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-09-19 白生发 Absorbing sun-protective fun film
CN101077827A (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-28 朱杨 Multi-cavity vacuum glass and method for manufacturing same
CN101481939A (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-07-15 朱金龙 Method for manufacturing metal composite sandwich plate and hollow grid laminboard thereof
CN101531085A (en) * 2009-04-21 2009-09-16 徐林波 A vacuum heat insulation sound-proof board and manufacturing method and application of the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006083675A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Masayasu Miyazaki Multi-layered highly airtight thermal insulation member
CN101077827A (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-28 朱杨 Multi-cavity vacuum glass and method for manufacturing same
CN200949406Y (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-09-19 白生发 Absorbing sun-protective fun film
CN101481939A (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-07-15 朱金龙 Method for manufacturing metal composite sandwich plate and hollow grid laminboard thereof
CN101531085A (en) * 2009-04-21 2009-09-16 徐林波 A vacuum heat insulation sound-proof board and manufacturing method and application of the same

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926334A (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-02-13 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 Cup-shaped noise reduction and sound absorption member
CN102926334B (en) * 2011-08-09 2015-06-17 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 Cup-shaped noise reduction and sound absorption member
CN102619451A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-08-01 张静远 Composite vacuum self-adsorption heat insulation and noise reduction plastic plate and application
CN102619451B (en) * 2012-02-27 2015-04-22 张静远 Composite vacuum self-adsorption heat insulation and noise reduction plastic plate and application
CN105705854A (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-06-22 金于楠 Heat insulation structure formed by heat insulation units and method for manufacturing same
CN104532974A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 桂林电子科技大学 Noise elimination device in public places
CN105128481A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 徐良 Recyclable self-adhesive nanoceramics heat insulation film
CN110100060A (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-08-06 利弗两合公司 The structural detail and sound-proof wall of absorption sound with noise reduction profile
CN111075338A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 福州高新区玲富科技有限公司 Sunshading board with anti-eavesdropping function
CN116463971A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-07-21 西南石油大学 Light-weight light-transmitting concrete honeycomb sound insulation wall and assembling method
CN116463971B (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-08-18 西南石油大学 Light-weight light-transmitting concrete honeycomb sound insulation wall and assembling method

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