CN101966415A - High-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system - Google Patents

High-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101966415A
CN101966415A CN 201010516403 CN201010516403A CN101966415A CN 101966415 A CN101966415 A CN 101966415A CN 201010516403 CN201010516403 CN 201010516403 CN 201010516403 A CN201010516403 A CN 201010516403A CN 101966415 A CN101966415 A CN 101966415A
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China
Prior art keywords
tower
desulfurizing
dehydrating
tube
basis tube
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Pending
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CN 201010516403
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹升华
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WUXI AOXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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WUXI AOXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010516403 priority Critical patent/CN101966415A/en
Publication of CN101966415A publication Critical patent/CN101966415A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system comprising a boiler (1), a smoke gas outlet of the boiler (1) is connected with a dust removing device (2) and then connected with an air inlet of a draught fan (3). The high-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurating and dust removing device system is characterized in that an air outlet of the draught fan (3) is connected to the upper end of a spray chamber (4) positioned on a desulfurizing tower (5); the lower end of the desulfurizing tower (5) is provided with a desulfurizing tower foundation cylinder (6); the side wall of the desulfurizing tower foundation cylinder (6) is communicated with a dehydrating tower foundation cylinder (8) through a connecting smoke duct (7); the dehydrating tower foundation cylinder (8) is provided with a dehydrating tower (9); an outlet positioned on the upper end of the dehydrating tower (9) is connected with a chimney (10); and the desulfurizing tower foundation cylinder (6) and the dehydrating tower foundation cylinder (8) are filled with desulfurizing liquid. The high-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system integrates dust removing and desulfurizing processes, i.e. spraying, whirlwind, impaction, scouring, and the like, into a whole and has dust removing efficiency more than 98 percent, desulfurizing efficiency more than 90 percent, low requirements on the concentration of dust contained in a smoke gas entering a desulfurizing device and very good desulfurizing effect.

Description

Energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wet type desulfurizing system that is applied to boiler and stove.
Background technology
Contain sulfur dioxide gas in the waste gas that boiler and stove produce, be discharged in the air and can cause air pollution, so need carry out to discharge after desulfurization is handled.The desulphurization system that is applied to boiler and stove at present is the air inlet that the exhanst gas outlet of boiler is connected deduster, the gas outlet of deduster connects fan inlet, the air outlet of air-introduced machine is connected to the desulfurizing tower bottom, flue gas carries out entering desulfurizing tower by air-introduced machine again after the deduster dedusting, is discharged from the desulfurizing tower upper end after the spray desulfurization in desulfurizing tower.Existing this desulphurization system requires very high to the dedusting of deduster, otherwise the flue gas that enters in the desulfurizing tower is too much as containing grit, and the then dope obstruction that easily formed by spray liquid and dust of the separation of flow tower top device that is used to dewater influences the operation of whole system.Dedusting requirement to deduster is too high, then must bring SR to increase, and overcome resistance must increase air-introduced machine power, increases air-introduced machine power and has just increased energy consumption, has increased operating cost and has increased equipment cost.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of equipment cost low, the desulfuration efficiency height, and SR is little, good dedusting effect, and the energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector system of, energy-saving and water-saving less demanding to deduster.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector system, comprise boiler, deduster, air-introduced machine, the exhanst gas outlet of boiler connects the air inlet of deduster, the gas outlet of deduster connects the air inlet of air-introduced machine, it is characterized in that described fan out draft connects the upper end of spray chamber, the lower end of spray chamber is installed on the desulfurizing tower, the desulfurizing tower lower end is installed on the tube of desulfurizing tower basis, desulfurizing tower basis tube sidewall communicates with dehydrating tower basis tube by connecting flue, on the tube of dehydrating tower basis dehydrating tower is installed, the outlet of dehydrating tower upper end connects chimney, is placed with doctor solution in described desulfurizing tower basis tube and the dehydrating tower basis tube.
The bottom of described desulfurizing tower basis tube and dehydrating tower basis tube is equipped with swash plate.
The upper portion side wall of described desulfurizing tower main body is provided with the secondary spraying mouth.
The lower ending opening of the swash plate of described desulfurizing tower basis tube and dehydrating tower basis tube bottom and sinking the pond and be connected between desulfurizing tower basis tube and dehydrating tower basis tube.
Described one heavy pond links to each other with two ponds of outside are heavy.
Be provided with the baffle device for water that four layers of angle bar form in the described dehydrating tower.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has:
Native system integrates spray, whirlwind, the dust-removal and desulfurizing process such as impacts, washes away, efficiency of dust collection>98%, desulfuration efficiency>90%, and not high to the dust contained flue gas concentration requirement that enters devulcanizer, this desulphurization system has good dust removing effects, is that other desulphurization system is incomparable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, the exhanst gas outlet of boiler 1 of the present invention connects the air inlet of deduster 2, and the gas outlet of deduster 2 connects the air inlet of air-introduced machine 3, and deduster 2 is that sack cleaner or other type deduster all can.Air-introduced machine 3 air outlets connect the upper end of spray chamber 4, and the lower end of spray chamber 4 is installed on the desulfurizing tower 5.Desulfurizing tower 5 lower ends are installed on the desulfurizing tower basis tube 6, desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 sidewalls communicate with dehydrating tower basis tube 8 by connecting flue 7, on the dehydrating tower basis tube 8 dehydrating tower 9 is installed, the outlet of dehydrating tower 9 upper ends connects chimney 10, be placed with doctor solution in described desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 and the dehydrating tower basis tube 8, its liquid level can be regulated according to the resistance and the regulation effect of flue gas.The bottom of desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 and dehydrating tower basis tube 8 is equipped with swash plate 11,
The lower ending opening of swash plate 11 is connected with a heavy pond 13 between desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 and dehydrating tower basis tube 8, and 13 in a heavy pond links to each other with two ponds heavy 14 of outside.Handling the mud (dust in the flue gas falls into doctor solution and forms mud) collected through desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 and dehydrating tower basis tube 8 devices is effluxed by sludge pump to Ji Nikou along swash plate 11 landings.
The upper portion side wall of desulfurizing tower main body 5 of the present invention is provided with secondary spraying mouth 12, and is provided with the baffle device for water 15 that four layers of angle bar form in dehydrating tower 9.Desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 among the present invention and dehydrating tower basis tube 8 can be that concrete is made.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
The sulfurous gas that comes out from boiler 1 enters air-introduced machine 3 after deduster 2 dedustings, enter this desulfurizer through air-introduced machine 3.The first step enters spray chamber 4, and the doctor solution of spray is fully mixed in flue gas and the spray chamber 4 enters desulfurizing tower 5 after contacting.Mixed flue gas from top to bottom in desulfurizing tower 5 again the connection flue 7 from desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 sidewalls arrive dehydrating towers 9, flue gas drains into chimney 10 after dehydrating tower 9 dehydrations, enter atmosphere from chimney 10.
The present invention is because spray chamber 4 high-order layouts, flue gas with motion from top to bottom after doctor solution fully mixes, enter in the process that desulfurizing tower moves downward, because the dilatation flue gas flow rate slows down to some extent, help dust, impurity, water smoke and collide mutually, form bigger material, when it arrives desulfurizing tower 5 bottom comers places with flue gas, because gravity, action of centrifugal force, most of dust, impurity and drop directly fall in the desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 of desulfurizing tower 5 lower ends, finish preliminary desulfurization and dedusting process.
Because desulfurizing tower 5 and dehydrating tower 9 lower ends are open design, and fuse with the basis tube of lower end, the basis tube communicates with circulatory pool, the liquid level of doctor solution is adjustable in the tube of basis, when liquid level raise, flue 7 sectional areas that are connected that connect desulfurizing tower basis tube 6 and dehydrating tower basis tube 8 diminished, and the contact area of flue gas and liquid level increases, flue gas flow rate increases, and part dust and drop fall into doctor solution again and finish desulfurization and dedusting process for the second time when impact liquid level.
Flue gas enters dehydrating tower 9 bottoms after connecting flue 7, and then turn to and move upward, because during by connection flue 7, flue gas flow rate increases, promptly increase the centrifugal force of dust and drop in the flue gas simultaneously, when flue gas moves upward,, finish desulfurization and dedusting process for the third time because centrifugal action dust in flue gas and drop fall into dehydrating tower 9 bottoms again.Last flue gas enters atmosphere from chimney 10 after dehydrating tower 9 dehydrations, finish whole process.
Baffle device for water 15 in the dehydrating tower 9 of the present invention has four layers of angle bar to divide two groups of arrangements, and angle bar one end is welded in cylindrical shell, and the other end surpluss 30 to updip ODock with the angle bar of another identical set at the angle, last layer angle bar and following one deck are apart from 150mm, stagger in the position, two layers is one group totally two groups, collide with the last layer watertight layer again through rolling in the uphill process that looses in the wet flue gas uphill process with after following one deck collision, captured by the dash angle bar after fine droplet constantly condenses through repeatedly colliding, along angle bar to the barrel landing.It is big that baffle device for water 15 in the dehydrating tower 9 have angle bar layer intensity, and anti-filling rinsed, knocked, and be convenient to cleaning and safeguard, and characteristics such as high temperature resistant.
The undeclared part of other that the present invention relates to is same as the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector system, comprise boiler (1), deduster (2), air-introduced machine (3), the exhanst gas outlet of boiler (1) connects the air inlet of deduster (2), the gas outlet of deduster (2) connects the air inlet of air-introduced machine (3), it is characterized in that described air-introduced machine (3) air outlet connects the upper end of spray chamber (4), the lower end of spray chamber (4) is installed on the desulfurizing tower (5), desulfurizing tower (5) lower end is installed on the desulfurizing tower basis tube (6), desulfurizing tower basis tube (6) sidewall communicates with dehydrating tower basis tube (8) by connecting flue (7), on the dehydrating tower basis tube (8) dehydrating tower (9) is installed, the outlet of dehydrating tower (9) upper end connects chimney (10), is placed with doctor solution in described desulfurizing tower basis tube (6) and the dehydrating tower basis tube (8).
2. energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1 system is characterized in that the bottom on described desulfurizing tower basis tube (6) and dehydrating tower basis tin (8) is equipped with swash plate (11).
3. high-efficiency desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that the upper portion side wall of described desulfurizing tower main body (5) is provided with secondary spraying mouth (12).
4. energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that described desulfurizing tower basis tube (6) and dehydrating tower basis tube (8) bottom swash plate (11) lower ending opening be positioned at one between desulfurizing tower basis tube (6) and the dehydrating tower basic tin (8) and sink pond (13) and be connected.
5. energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that described one heavy pond (13) and outside two ponds sink (14) link to each other.
6. energy-efficient double tower desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1 system is characterized in that being provided with in the described dehydrating tower (9) baffle device for water (15) that four layers of angle bar form.
CN 201010516403 2010-10-22 2010-10-22 High-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system Pending CN101966415A (en)

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CN 201010516403 CN101966415A (en) 2010-10-22 2010-10-22 High-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010516403 CN101966415A (en) 2010-10-22 2010-10-22 High-efficient energy-saving two-tower desulfurizing and dust removing device system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743942A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 Wet-type desulfurizing deduster downstream spraying structure
CN102764579A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-07 遵义市贵科科技有限公司 Dedusting and desulfurizing technique of industrial silicon metal furnace smoke
CN102974188A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-20 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Device and method for processing high temperature selenium-containing flue gas
CN105107352A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-02 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 Wet two-stage cyclone desulfurization tower
CN105107326A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 湖南省小尹无忌环境能源科技开发有限公司 Membrane method dust collecting and desulfurizing device system for industrial smoke

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1167004A (en) * 1996-12-15 1997-12-10 王伯隆 Method for eliminating black smoke and sulfur dioxide
CN2307192Y (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-02-10 刘曾春 Smoke-removing dust-removing desulfurizing denitrification device for coal-fired boiler or kiln
CN2796810Y (en) * 2005-05-24 2006-07-19 湖南省电力粉煤灰开发有限公司 Compound wet type desulfur dust eliminating equipment
CN2925586Y (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-07-25 吴伟扬 Efficient energy-saving desulfurizing dust collector
CN200948398Y (en) * 2006-07-07 2007-09-19 北京青山绿野环保科技有限公司 Desulfuration and dedusting integrated device of sieve plate
CN201823446U (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-05-11 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving double-tower desulfurization deduster system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1167004A (en) * 1996-12-15 1997-12-10 王伯隆 Method for eliminating black smoke and sulfur dioxide
CN2307192Y (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-02-10 刘曾春 Smoke-removing dust-removing desulfurizing denitrification device for coal-fired boiler or kiln
CN2796810Y (en) * 2005-05-24 2006-07-19 湖南省电力粉煤灰开发有限公司 Compound wet type desulfur dust eliminating equipment
CN2925586Y (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-07-25 吴伟扬 Efficient energy-saving desulfurizing dust collector
CN200948398Y (en) * 2006-07-07 2007-09-19 北京青山绿野环保科技有限公司 Desulfuration and dedusting integrated device of sieve plate
CN201823446U (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-05-11 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving double-tower desulfurization deduster system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743942A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 Wet-type desulfurizing deduster downstream spraying structure
CN102764579A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-07 遵义市贵科科技有限公司 Dedusting and desulfurizing technique of industrial silicon metal furnace smoke
CN102974188A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-20 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Device and method for processing high temperature selenium-containing flue gas
CN102974188B (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-12-10 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Method for processing high temperature selenium-containing flue gas
CN105107352A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-02 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 Wet two-stage cyclone desulfurization tower
CN105107326A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 湖南省小尹无忌环境能源科技开发有限公司 Membrane method dust collecting and desulfurizing device system for industrial smoke

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Application publication date: 20110209