CN101962432B - Synthesis process of low-density polyurethane sole stock solution - Google Patents

Synthesis process of low-density polyurethane sole stock solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101962432B
CN101962432B CN2010102338461A CN201010233846A CN101962432B CN 101962432 B CN101962432 B CN 101962432B CN 2010102338461 A CN2010102338461 A CN 2010102338461A CN 201010233846 A CN201010233846 A CN 201010233846A CN 101962432 B CN101962432 B CN 101962432B
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polyester polyol
composite catalyst
catalyst
polyvalent alcohol
low
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CN101962432A (en
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蔡福泉
田志胜
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Wenzhou Dongye Electronic Technology Co ltd
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WENZHOU DENGDA CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis process of a low-density polyurethane sole stock solution, which comprises the following steps of: carrying out a polyesterification reaction, subjecting diacid and polyalcohol to a polyesterification reaction under the action of a composite catalyst to obtain polyester polyol, wherein the composite catalyst comprises acetate, triethylene diamine and stannous octoate/silicon catalyst; mixing the obtained polyester polyol with auxiliary materials to obtain a component A; and prepolymerizing the obtained polyester polyol with isocyanate to obtain a component B. The invention has the advantages of obvious energy-saving and emission-reduction effect and high raw material utilization ratio.

Description

Low-density polyurethane sole stoste synthesis technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chemicals synthesis technique, specifically be meant low-density polyurethane sole stoste synthesis technique.
Background technology
The Along with people's growth in the living standard; People are also increasingly high to the footwear technical requirement; Because the low-density polyurethane sole has advantages such as light weight, wear-resisting, folding, oil resistant, chemicals-resistant, people improve low-density polyurethane sole stoste demand day by day.But it is to adopt high-density technology mostly that existing low-density polyurethane sole stoste is produced, and its flow process is that diprotic acid and polyol polyester reaction obtain polyester polyol, but this technology has following shortcoming
(1) production cycle long, be more than 24 hours reaction time;
(2) energy consumption is big, produces one ton of product consumed power more than 200 yuan;
(3) raw material availability is low, and the esterification rate during urethane is synthetic is below 73%;
(4) recovery of water is low in the production process, and one ton of product consume water is more than 1.5 tons.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming and defect that prior art exists, and a kind of raw material recycle is provided, and the significant low-density polyurethane sole of effects of energy saving and emission reduction stoste synthesis technique.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is may further comprise the steps
(1) polyesterification reaction; Diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol are carried out under the composite catalyst effect, carrying out polyesterification reaction; Obtain polyester polyol; Described composite catalyst includes acetate, triethylene diamine, stannous octoate/Si catalyst, and the amount of this composite catalyst catalyzer is 1 with respect to the ratio of the total mass of diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol: 175-195;
(2) step (1) is obtained polyester polyol and mix acquisition A material with auxiliary material; Step is obtained the B material with step (1) acquisition polyester polyol and isocyanic ester pre-polymerization.
Further being provided with is that described auxiliary material is a foam stabilizer, and this foam stabilizer includes following component, according to the mass fraction, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: polyether silicone=1: 2-10.
Further being provided with is that described diprotic acid is a hexanodioic acid, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol, and terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol mass ratio=1: 1-5.
Further being provided with is that each set of dispense ratio of described composite catalyst does, in massfraction:
Acetate Potassium ethanoate 1-5 part, zinc acetate 1-10 part
Triethylene diamine 30-50 part
Stannous octoate/Si catalyst 30-70 part.
The invention has the advantages that: in new technology, adopt composite catalyst; To form novel complex catalyst system on the composite each other basis of acetate, triethylene diamine, stannous octoate/Si catalyst; Under new composite catalyst; Realized that the synthesis technique cycle is 20 hours, cut down the consumption of energy greatly, reduced cost.The concrete contrast as follows:
Tradition polyesterification technology:
Diprotic acid+polyvalent alcohol---polyester polyol (the polyreaction cycle of polyester polyol is 20 hours, the polymerization rate 75% of polyester polyol, 1.5 tons/ton of water consumptions, 200 yuan/ton of power consumptions)
Polyesterification technology of the present invention:
Diprotic acid+polyvalent alcohol+composite catalyst---polyester polyol (the polyreaction cycle of polyester polyol is the polymerization rate 83% of 20 hours polyester polyols, 1.1 tons/ton of water consumptions, 150 yuan/ton of power consumptions).
(2) adopted full water foamedly, do not had oiliness, reduced pollution, reduced discharging greatly at synthetic intermediate.Improved the recovery of water, the consumption of one ton of product water is 1.1 tons in the new technology.
(3) under new technology, adopt new prescription, in polyester polyol, added isocyanic ester, improved utilization ratio of raw materials.The diprotic acid of novel process and the utilization ratio of divalent alcohol are more than 83%.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further introduction.
Embodiment
Through embodiment the present invention is carried out concrete description below; Only be used for the present invention is further specified; Can not be interpreted as the qualification to protection domain of the present invention, the technician in this field can make some nonessential improvement and adjustment to the present invention according to the content of foregoing invention.
Embodiment 1
May further comprise the steps
(1) polyesterification reaction carries out under the composite catalyst effect, carrying out polyesterification reaction with diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol, obtains polyester polyol, and described composite catalyst includes acetate, triethylene diamine, stannous octoate/Si catalyst; The amount of this composite catalyst catalyzer is 1: 175 with respect to the ratio of the total mass of diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol; This process using normal polyester reaction conditions gets final product; Described diprotic acid is a hexanodioic acid, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol, and terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol mass ratio=1: 1; Each set of dispense ratio of described composite catalyst does, in massfraction:
1 part of acetate Potassium ethanoate, 1 part of zinc acetate
30 parts of triethylene diamines
30 parts of stannous octoate/Si catalysts.
(2) step (1) is obtained polyester polyol and mix acquisition A material with auxiliary material, described auxiliary material is that this foam stabilizer of foam stabilizer includes following component, according to the mass fraction, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: polyether silicone=1: 2.;
(3) step is obtained the B material with step (1) acquisition polyester polyol and isocyanic ester pre-polymerization.
Embodiment 2
May further comprise the steps
(1) polyesterification reaction carries out under the composite catalyst effect, carrying out polyesterification reaction with diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol, obtains polyester polyol; Described composite catalyst includes acetate, triethylene diamine, stannous octoate/Si catalyst; The amount of this composite catalyst catalyzer is 1: 195 with respect to the ratio of the total mass of diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol, and this process using normal polyester reaction conditions gets final product, and described diprotic acid is a hexanodioic acid; Described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol; And terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol mass ratio=1: 2.5, each set of dispense ratio of described composite catalyst do, in massfraction:
2.5 parts of acetate Potassium ethanoates, 5 parts of zinc acetates
40 parts of triethylene diamines
50 parts of stannous octoate/Si catalysts.
(2) step (1) is obtained polyester polyol and mix acquisition A material with auxiliary material, described auxiliary material is that this foam stabilizer of foam stabilizer includes following component, according to the mass fraction, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: polyether silicone=1: 6.;
(3) step is obtained the B material with step (1) acquisition polyester polyol and isocyanic ester pre-polymerization.
Embodiment 3
May further comprise the steps
(1) polyesterification reaction carries out under the composite catalyst effect, carrying out polyesterification reaction with diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol, obtains polyester polyol; Described composite catalyst includes acetate, triethylene diamine, stannous octoate/Si catalyst; The amount of this composite catalyst catalyzer is 1: 185 with respect to the ratio of the total mass of diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol, and this process using normal polyester reaction conditions gets final product, and described diprotic acid is a hexanodioic acid; Described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol; And terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol mass ratio=1: 5, each set of dispense ratio of described composite catalyst do, in massfraction:
5 parts of acetate Potassium ethanoates, 10 parts of zinc acetates
50 parts of triethylene diamines
70 parts of stannous octoate/Si catalysts.
(2) step (1) is obtained polyester polyol and mix acquisition A material with auxiliary material, described auxiliary material is that this foam stabilizer of foam stabilizer includes following component, according to the mass fraction, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: polyether silicone=1: 10.;
(3) step is obtained the B material with step (1) acquisition polyester polyol and isocyanic ester pre-polymerization.

Claims (2)

1. low-density polyurethane sole stoste synthesis technique is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) polyesterification reaction; Diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol are carried out under the composite catalyst effect, carrying out polyesterification reaction; Obtain polyester polyol; Described composite catalyst includes acetate, triethylene diamine and stannous octoate/Si catalyst, and the amount of this composite catalyst catalyzer is 1 with respect to the ratio of the total mass of diprotic acid and polyvalent alcohol: 175-195, described diprotic acid are hexanodioic acid; Described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol, and terepthaloyl moietie and Diethylene Glycol mass ratio=1: 1-5;
(2) step (1) is obtained polyester polyol and mix acquisition A material with auxiliary material, described auxiliary material is a foam stabilizer, includes following component, according to the mass fraction, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: polyether silicone=1: 2-10;
(3) step (1) acquisition polyester polyol and isocyanic ester pre-polymerization are obtained the B material.
2. a kind of low-density polyurethane sole stoste synthesis technique according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each set of dispense ratio of described composite catalyst does, in massfraction:
Acetate Potassium ethanoate 1-5 part, zinc acetate 1-10 part
Triethylene diamine 30-50 part
Stannous octoate/Si catalyst 30-70 part.
CN2010102338461A 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 Synthesis process of low-density polyurethane sole stock solution Active CN101962432B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329409A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-01-25 温州市登达化工有限公司 Synthesis process for ultralow-density polyurethane sole stoste
CN102417588B (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-05 温州大学 Polyester polyurethane sole stoste and preparation method thereof
CN102516484A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 温州市登达化工有限公司 Synthesis process of polyurethane stock solution for energy-saving heat-insulation nano wall
CN108003319B (en) * 2017-12-14 2020-09-11 山东一诺威聚氨酯股份有限公司 Composite material for high-cohesiveness double-density polyurethane sole product and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101148493A (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-03-26 无锡双象化学工业有限公司 Polyester type ultra-low density polyurethane resin for shoes
CN101328254A (en) * 2008-07-29 2008-12-24 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 Polyester type polyurethane micropore elastomer added with low cost polycarbonate polyatomic alcohol and preparation thereof
CN101486788A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-07-22 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 Low density high hardness polyurethane micropore elastomer and preparation thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8044109B2 (en) * 2008-04-03 2011-10-25 Momentive Performance Materials Inc. Polyurethane foams containing silicone surfactants

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101148493A (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-03-26 无锡双象化学工业有限公司 Polyester type ultra-low density polyurethane resin for shoes
CN101328254A (en) * 2008-07-29 2008-12-24 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 Polyester type polyurethane micropore elastomer added with low cost polycarbonate polyatomic alcohol and preparation thereof
CN101486788A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-07-22 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 Low density high hardness polyurethane micropore elastomer and preparation thereof

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