CN101961943A - Method for manufacturing light bullet-proof glass - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing light bullet-proof glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN101961943A CN101961943A CN 201010264243 CN201010264243A CN101961943A CN 101961943 A CN101961943 A CN 101961943A CN 201010264243 CN201010264243 CN 201010264243 CN 201010264243 A CN201010264243 A CN 201010264243A CN 101961943 A CN101961943 A CN 101961943A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing light bullet-proof glass. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: processing raw material glass sheets and organic glass plates into products with required specifications, cleaning and drying; sequentially laminating a panel glass sheet, a polyurethane film, an organic glass plate, a polyurethane film and a back plate glass sheet so as to obtain a combination material; putting the combination material on a flat press for pre-pressing; and feeding the pre-pressed combination material into a still kettle for steaming so as to obtain the light bullet-proof glass. The polyurethane film with high toughness and high penetration resistance and the organic glass plate replace a middle glass layer of the conventional bullet-proof glass, so that the impact resistance and penetration resistance of the glass are enhanced, the weight and thickness of the bullet-proof glass are reduced effectively, cost is lowered and the overall dead weight can be reduced by about 20 percent; simultaneously, the rigidity and intensity of the inner and outer sides of the bullet-proof glass are kept the same as those of the conventional bullet-proof glass.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of manufacture method of glass, particularly a kind of light-duty bulletproof glass.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of Chinese national economy, need the place of key protection and object increasing, bulletproof glass is promoted rapidly in these key protection fields with its distinctive advantage and is used.But traditional bulletproof glass because its thickness is big, from great, not only increased the thickness of forms to a certain extent, and wasted a large amount of resources and the energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and the manufacture method of a kind of technology advantages of simple, lightweight light-duty bulletproof glass is provided.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to realize by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass, is characterized in, its step is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared: clean and dry after raw material original sheet glass, methacrylate sheet are processed into the specification that needs;
(2) superimposed: successively according to the superimposed order of former of former of face glass, polyurethane pellicle (PUR), methacrylate sheet, polyurethane pellicle and back-panel glass, in temperature is 20-25 ℃, humidity be carry out under the environmental condition of 20-45% superimposed, combined material;
(3) precompressed: superimposed good combined material placed carry out precompressed on the spreader bar, the precompressed temperature is 140-185 ℃, the rotating speed 16-25 of spreader bar rev/min;
(4) press and to be steamed into type: send the combined material after the precompressed to still kettle, under 110-130 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.2-1.3MPa and pressed 4-5 hour, promptly get light-duty bulletproof glass.
In the manufacture method of above-described light-duty bulletproof glass: the thickness that former of face glass, methacrylate sheet and back-panel glass are former is preferably 5-15mm, and the thickness of polyurethane pellicle is preferably 0.76mm.
In the step of manufacturing of above-described light-duty bulletproof glass (1): the bake out temperature during oven dry is preferably 60-80 ℃.
In the step of manufacturing of above-described light-duty bulletproof glass (2): be 22 ℃ preferably in temperature, humidity be carry out under the environmental condition of 30-35% superimposed.
In the step of manufacturing of above-described light-duty bulletproof glass (3): the precompressed temperature is preferably 160-165 ℃, preferred 20 rev/mins of the rotating speed of spreader bar.
In the step of manufacturing of above-described light-duty bulletproof glass (1): described steaming press preferably under 120 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.25MPa and pressed 4-5 hour.
Compared with prior art, the inventive method has the following advantages:
The intermediate glass layer that the present invention replaces traditional bulletproof glass with the polyurethane pellicle and the methacrylate sheet of high tenacity, high anti-penetration capacity, in the shock resistance that improves glass, anti-penetration capacity, reduce the weight and the thickness of bulletproof glass effectively, reduce cost, whole deadweight can alleviate about 20%, makes the rigidity of the inside and outside both sides of bulletproof glass, intensity keep identical with traditional bulletproof glass simultaneously.
The specific embodiment
Below further describe concrete technical scheme of the present invention,, and do not constitute restriction its right so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further.
Embodiment 1.A kind of manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass, its step is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared: clean and dry after raw material original sheet glass, methacrylate sheet are processed into the specification that needs;
(2) superimposed: according to the superimposed order of former of former of face glass, polyurethane pellicle, methacrylate sheet, polyurethane pellicle and back-panel glass, be 20 ℃ successively in temperature, humidity be carry out under 20% the environmental condition superimposed, combined material;
(3) precompressed: superimposed good combined material placed carry out precompressed on the spreader bar, the precompressed temperature is 140 ℃, 25 rev/mins of the rotating speeds of spreader bar;
(4) press and to be steamed into type: send the combined material after the precompressed to still kettle, under 110 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.2MPa and pressed 4 hours, promptly get light-duty bulletproof glass.
Embodiment 2.A kind of manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass, its step is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared: clean and dry after raw material original sheet glass, methacrylate sheet are processed into the specification that needs;
(2) superimposed: according to the superimposed order of former of former of face glass, polyurethane pellicle, methacrylate sheet, polyurethane pellicle and back-panel glass, be 25 ℃ successively in temperature, humidity be carry out under 45% the environmental condition superimposed, combined material;
(3) precompressed: superimposed good combined material placed carry out precompressed on the spreader bar, the precompressed temperature is 185 ℃, 16 rev/mins of the rotating speeds of spreader bar;
(4) press and to be steamed into type: send the combined material after the precompressed to still kettle, under 130 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.3MPa and pressed 5 hours, promptly get light-duty bulletproof glass.
Embodiment 3.A kind of manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass, its step is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared: clean and dry after raw material original sheet glass, methacrylate sheet are processed into the specification that needs;
(2) superimposed: according to the superimposed order of former of former of face glass, polyurethane pellicle, methacrylate sheet, polyurethane pellicle and back-panel glass, be 22 ℃ successively in temperature, humidity be carry out under 30% the environmental condition superimposed, combined material;
(3) precompressed: superimposed good combined material placed carry out precompressed on the spreader bar, the precompressed temperature is 160 ℃, 20 rev/mins of the rotating speeds of spreader bar;
(4) press and to be steamed into type: send the combined material after the precompressed to still kettle, under 120 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.25MPa and pressed 4.5 hours, promptly get light-duty bulletproof glass.
After testing: the light-duty bulletproof glass product basic mechanical design feature index that present embodiment makes satisfies GA161997 " shellproof compound glass " industry standard of Ministry of Public Security's issue in 1997 and GB17840-1999 " bulletproof glass " national standard of State Bureau of Technical Supervision's issue on September 1st, 1999, and its important technological parameters is as follows:
Light transmission: perspective than 〉=70%, pair resemble depart from≤15 ', light distortion≤20 '.
Impact resistance: height of the fall ball 9m steel ball is not penetrable.
Penetration-resistant: in 5m, 7m, 10m distance, bulletproof glass is to 64 formulas, 54 formula 7.62mm pistol cartridges, and 79 formula 7.62mm mini-submachine gun single-shot slap shot all have the anti-penetration ability.
Under condition of equivalent thickness, its deadweight alleviates about 20% with bulletproof glass of the prior art, and bulletproof effect is suitable.
Embodiment 4.A kind of manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass, its step is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared: clean and dry after raw material original sheet glass, methacrylate sheet are processed into the specification that needs;
(2) superimposed: according to the superimposed order of former of former of face glass, polyurethane pellicle, methacrylate sheet, polyurethane pellicle and back-panel glass, be 23 ℃ successively in temperature, humidity be carry out under 35% the environmental condition superimposed, combined material;
(3) precompressed: superimposed good combined material placed carry out precompressed on the spreader bar, the precompressed temperature is 165 ℃, 22 rev/mins of the rotating speeds of spreader bar;
(4) press and to be steamed into type: send the combined material after the precompressed to still kettle, under 115 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.28MPa and pressed 4 hours, promptly get light-duty bulletproof glass.
Embodiment 5.In the manufacture method of embodiment 1 described light-duty bulletproof glass: the thickness that former of face glass, methacrylate sheet and back-panel glass are former is 5mm or 12mm or 15mm, and the thickness of polyurethane pellicle is 0.76mm.
Embodiment 6.In the step of manufacturing of embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 described light-duty bulletproof glasses (1): the bake out temperature during oven dry is 60-80 ℃.
Claims (6)
1. the manufacture method of a light-duty bulletproof glass is characterized in that, its step is as follows:
(1) raw material is prepared: clean and dry after raw material original sheet glass, methacrylate sheet are processed into the specification that needs;
(2) superimposed: according to the superimposed order of former of former of face glass, polyurethane pellicle, methacrylate sheet, polyurethane pellicle and back-panel glass, be 20-25 ℃ successively in temperature, humidity be carry out under the environmental condition of 20-45% superimposed, combined material;
(3) precompressed: superimposed good combined material placed carry out precompressed on the spreader bar, the precompressed temperature is 140-185 ℃, the rotating speed 16-25 of spreader bar rev/min;
(4) press and to be steamed into type: send the combined material after the precompressed to still kettle, under 110-130 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.2-1.3MPa and pressed 4-5 hour, promptly get light-duty bulletproof glass.
2. the manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness that former of face glass, methacrylate sheet and back-panel glass are former is 5-15mm, and the thickness of polyurethane pellicle is 0.76mm.
3. the manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, in step (1): the bake out temperature during oven dry is 60-80 ℃.
4. the manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, in step (2): in temperature is 22 ℃, humidity be carry out under the environmental condition of 30-35% superimposed.
5. the manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, in step (3): the precompressed temperature is 160-165 ℃, 20 rev/mins of the rotating speeds of spreader bar.
6. the manufacture method of light-duty bulletproof glass according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, in step (4): described steaming press be under 120 ℃ the temperature conditions, steam under the pressure condition of 1.25MPa and pressed 4-5 hour.
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CN 201010264243 CN101961943A (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Method for manufacturing light bullet-proof glass |
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CN 201010264243 CN101961943A (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Method for manufacturing light bullet-proof glass |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102923972A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏惠宇玻璃有限公司 | Method for producing bullet-proof glass |
CN103486908A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 天津广源新材料科技有限公司 | Bullet-proof glass |
CN103496224A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-08 | 天津广源新材料科技有限公司 | Light bullet-proof glass without splashed fragments |
CN111844960A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 扬州恒泰玻璃有限公司 | Preparation process of light composite structure toughened glass |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1762700A (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2006-04-26 | 中国建筑材料科学研究院 | Method for improving organic-inorganic composite glass property |
CN101545348A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-09-30 | 平顶山市恒鑫丰玻璃有限责任公司 | Facing explosion resistant, bulletproof and violence resistant hollow sandwich compound glass and method for manufacturing same |
-
2010
- 2010-08-27 CN CN 201010264243 patent/CN101961943A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1762700A (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2006-04-26 | 中国建筑材料科学研究院 | Method for improving organic-inorganic composite glass property |
CN101545348A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-09-30 | 平顶山市恒鑫丰玻璃有限责任公司 | Facing explosion resistant, bulletproof and violence resistant hollow sandwich compound glass and method for manufacturing same |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102923972A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏惠宇玻璃有限公司 | Method for producing bullet-proof glass |
CN102923972B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏惠宇玻璃有限公司 | Method for producing bullet-proof glass |
CN103486908A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 天津广源新材料科技有限公司 | Bullet-proof glass |
CN103496224A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-08 | 天津广源新材料科技有限公司 | Light bullet-proof glass without splashed fragments |
CN103496224B (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-11-25 | 天津广源新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of bulletproof glass that is light-duty, that splash without fragment |
CN111844960A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 扬州恒泰玻璃有限公司 | Preparation process of light composite structure toughened glass |
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Application publication date: 20110202 |