Summary of the invention
Problem in view of the prior art existence; The purpose of the embodiment of the invention provides the stretch-bend leveller equipment of nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole substrate with band of making; Can solve that existing stretch-bend leveller technology can only be used for thickness is that soft attitude material more than the 0.2mm carries out straightening, corrects and can't satisfy the stretch bending that thickness to hard attitude is not more than the sheet of the nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole as thin as a wafer band of 0.035mm.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical proposals:
The embodiment of the invention provides the stretch-bend leveller equipment of a kind of nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole substrate with band, comprising:
Uncoiler, stretching-bending straightener and winder;
Uncoiler and winder are separately positioned on the stretching-bending straightener both sides; Said stretching-bending straightener is provided with bending roll and leveling roller, and said stretching-bending straightener outside is provided with insulating box, and said insulating box covers the bending roll and the leveling roller of said stretching-bending straightener;
Between the leveling roller of said winder and stretching-bending straightener, also be provided with the recurvation device.
Said insulating box comprises: casing, heater, temperature measuring equipment and control device;
Said heater is arranged in the casing, and heater and temperature measuring equipment are electrically connected with said control device respectively.
Said casing is a square box, and casing is provided with control gate and observation window, is provided with the insulating that heat-barrier material forms in the cabinet exterior.
Said temperature measuring equipment adopts temperature sensor.
Said temperature measuring equipment is a plurality of, is uniformly set in the casing.
Said heater adopts electric heater unit or electrical heating lamp.
Said control device comprises:
Temperature contrast unit and adjusting control module;
Said temperature contrast unit with said adjusting control module, receives the temperature signal of temperature measuring equipment detection and compares the back to regulating control module output control signal with the benchmark set temperature value;
Said adjusting control module is electrically connected with said heater, according to the control signal of said temperature contrast unit output, the heating-up temperature that the control heater is regulated heater.
Said temperature contrast unit comprises:
Temperature signal receiver module, fiducial temperature memory module, contrast module and control signal sending module;
Said fiducial temperature memory module is connected the Memory Reference temperature signal with said contrast module;
Said temperature signal receiver module is connected with said contrast module, receives the temperature signal that temperature measuring equipment detects;
Said contrast module is connected with said control signal sending module, and the temperature signal of temperature signal receiver module reception and the fiducial temperature signal of fiducial temperature memory module storage are compared;
Said control signal sending module, according to the comparing result of contrast module, the output control signal is given and is regulated control module.
Said recurvation device comprises:
Body and reflex action roller;
Said reflex action roller is arranged on the said body, and the height of said reflex action roller is lower than the leveling roller and the winder of stretching-bending straightener.
Technical scheme through the embodiment of the invention provides can be found out; Through in stretching-bending straightener outside insulating box being set, through bending roll and the leveling roller of insulating box with stretching-bending straightener, the ultra-thin strip that makes the thickness at bending roll and leveling roller place through stretching-bending straightener be not more than 0.035mm can carry out the tension straingtening processing under constant temperature in the embodiment of the invention; Guarantee nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole to be applied the tension force above the material yield limit with band at higher and steady temperature state; Make it to produce elastic-plastic deformation, with its leveling, jockey pulley increased the frictional force of material when temperature was high; Material is difficult for skidding; Be difficult for broken belt in the stretch bending process, efficiently solve the surface smoothness problem of ni-mh negative pole band as thin as a wafer, surface smoothness reaches 0.5mm/m.And, can when band process recurvation device 5, offset crooked power, thereby effectively solve the problem of the material curve behind the stretched bending straightening machine leveling through the recurvation device.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment
Present embodiment provides the stretch-bend leveller equipment of a kind of nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole substrate with band, and is as shown in Figure 1, comprising: uncoiler, stretching-bending straightener and winder;
Wherein, uncoiler and winder are separately positioned on the stretching-bending straightener both sides, and stretching-bending straightener is provided with bending roll and leveling roller, and the stretching-bending straightener outside is provided with insulating box, and insulating box covers the bending roll and the leveling roller of stretching-bending straightener; Like Fig. 1, stretching-bending straightener is made up of two groups of bending rolls 21 and one group of leveling roller 22, and bending roll adopts Y type dancer; Roller directly is 15mm; When crooked, its radius of curvature and roller radius are basic identical, thereby can reduce the fracture of band tensile stress minimizing band on roller for band.
And, between the leveling roller of winder and stretching-bending straightener, also be provided with the recurvation device.
The insulating box that the stretching-bending straightener outside of above-mentioned stretch-bend leveller equipment is provided with is made up of casing, heater, temperature measuring equipment and control device; Wherein, casing is a square box, and casing is provided with control gate and observation window; Be provided with the insulating that heat-barrier material forms in the cabinet exterior, heater is arranged in the casing, and heater and temperature measuring equipment are electrically connected with control device respectively; Heater adopts electric heater unit or electrical heating lamp etc., and temperature measuring equipment can adopt temperature sensor or other thermometric device, and temperature measuring equipment can be provided with a plurality of; Be uniformly set in the casing, guarantee the accuracy of thermometric, the temperature that can record according to temperature measuring equipment through control device contrasts with the fiducial temperature of setting; The control heater, thus the temperature in the insulating box regulated.
Control device in the above-mentioned insulating box is as shown in Figure 2, comprising: temperature contrast unit 431 and adjusting control module 432;
Temperature contrast unit 431 and adjusting control module 432 receive the temperature signal of temperature measuring equipment detection and compare the back with the benchmark set temperature value and export control signal to regulating control module;
Said temperature contrast unit is as shown in Figure 3, specifically can be made up of temperature signal receiver module 4311, fiducial temperature memory module 4312, contrast module 4313 and control signal sending module 4314;
Wherein, the fiducial temperature memory module is connected with the contrast module, is used for the Memory Reference temperature signal;
The temperature signal receiver module is connected with the contrast module, is used to receive the temperature signal that temperature measuring equipment detects;
The contrast module is connected with the control signal sending module, and the temperature signal of temperature signal receiver module reception and the fiducial temperature signal of fiducial temperature memory module storage are compared;
The control signal sending module, according to the comparing result of contrast module, the output control signal is given and is regulated control module.
Regulate control module and be electrically connected with heater, according to the control signal of temperature contrast unit output, the heating-up temperature that the control heater is regulated heater.
Recurvation device in the above-mentioned stretch-bend leveller equipment is as shown in Figure 4, comprising: body 51 and reflex action roller 52;
Reflex action roller 52 wherein is arranged on the body 51, and the height of reflex action roller 52 is lower than the height of leveling roller 22 of height and the stretching-bending straightener 2 of winder 3.
The stretch-bend leveller equipment of present embodiment is owing to be provided with insulating box in the stretching-bending straightener outside; And insulating box covers the bending roll and the leveling roller of stretching-bending straightener, bending roll and the leveling roller that makes drawn bending straightening machine to thin thickness (general thickness is 0.035mm) and crisp nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole with in the band stretch bending process; Guarantee nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole to be applied the tension force above the material yield limit with band at higher and steady temperature state; Make it to produce elastic-plastic deformation, with its leveling, jockey pulley increased the frictional force of material when temperature was high; Material is difficult for skidding; Be difficult for broken belt in the stretch bending process, efficiently solve the surface smoothness problem of ni-mh negative pole band as thin as a wafer, surface smoothness reaches 0.5mm/m.
Because nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole is used the band thin and fragile, behind the bending roll of drawn bending straightening machine and the leveling roller aligning, because band bears certain tension force; The high-tensile of band in addition; Strip surface through leveling is smooth, but if when being put in it on platform, material can curl; Therefore; Through the whole recurvation device 5 that adds between the winder 3 of the stretch-bend leveller equipment of present embodiment and leveling roller 22, can offset crooked power during through recurvation device 5 at band, thereby effectively solve the problem of the material curve behind the stretched bending straightening machine leveling.
Owing to increase the recurvation roller 51 of recurvation device 5, make nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole increase contacting between band and the recurvation roller 51 again with the stretch bending process of band, guarantee reflex action roller 51 cleaning surfaces; Avoid reflex action roller 51 surfaces to have foreign matter to cause band to press against wound; Therefore, on the body 52 of recurvation device 5, cleaning brush 53 is set, cleaning brush 53 surfaces are contacted with the surface of reflex action roller 51;, reflex action roller 51 can clean reflex action roller 51 surfaces in rotating; Under the situation of frequent wiping reflex action roller 51, can guarantee the cleaning of recurvation roller 51, reduced reflex action roller 51 Superficial Foreign Bodies greatly and made band produce the probability of blemish.Also nozzle 54 can be set on body 52; Reflex action roller 51 surfaces of corresponding cleaning brush 53 correspondences in the gas outlet of nozzle 54; When cleaning brush 53 cleaning reflex action rollers 51 surfaces, utilize that the puff prot of nozzle 54 is jet to blow away foreign matter, avoid foreign matter to drop on that influence causes defective to strip surface on the band.
Below in conjunction with thickness is described further above-mentioned stretch-bend leveller equipment for the correcting process of 0.035mm nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole with band.
The thickness that obtains after roll mill is rolling is used band for the 0.035mm nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole; Thickness and tolerance have all reached the requirement of negative pole with band; But can produce the flatness defect that is difficult for elimination in the roll mill operation of rolling; Mainly be that buckling (undaform), edge wave and middle wooden dipper are bent, these defectives be since sheet material along its length each fibre deformation amount do not wait the 3D shape defective that causes.
The flatness defect of common conditioning strip material; Adopt the method for correcting that stretches that flatness defect is improved; But the tension force to material applies will surpass itself yield limit, makes it to produce plastic deformation, thereby eliminates the 3D shape defective of material; Utilize this antidote of existing common correcting device to be suitable for thicker material, like thickness at the above material of 0.2mm.And be the ultra-thin strip of 0.035mm to the thickness that is used for the ni-mh negative pole because its thin thickness, performance is crisp firmly, in the straightening process very easily fracture or template can't guarantee, therefore can't align it with existing common correcting device.
When utilizing the stretch-bend leveller equipment of the embodiment of the invention that thickness is corrected with band for the nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole of 0.035mm; After the recurvation roller of the bending roll of drawn bending straightening equipment uncoiler, stretching-bending straightener and leveling roller, recurvation device, winder twine; Align through following technological parameter: forward pull 20~30A; Backward pull 25~35A, percentage elongation selects 0.6~0.8% for use, 90~110 meters/minute of speed;
Come check-out console shape with leveling ruler in the stretch-bend leveller equipment straightening process, promptly be attached to material surface gently with the leveling ruler facade, negative pole is divided three classes with the plate shape condition of band altogether, see among Fig. 5 (a) and (b) with (c):
Wherein the plate shape of (a) and (b) explanations stretch-bend leveller equipment is defective, and has only leveling ruler end face and strip surface to overlap fully promptly to occur (c) like this during situation, explains that just material is qualified after straightening.
(a) occur with (b) time, each technological parameter adjustment situation sees the following form:
Appearance situation (a) Shi Yingxian suitably adjusts tension force, but also can not tension force be added too muchly, and then adjustment roller system is as adjusting the last speed of reset of plate shape.
During appearance situation (b), should suitably regulate the speed earlier, and then the adjustment smoothing roll.
In the leveling process, should be earlier slowly at the uniform velocity front and back tension force is added to setting, bending roll and smoothing roll are adjusted in the prescribed limit; Then evenly more than the raising speed to 80 meter/minute; Raising speed is used leveling ruler check-out console shape later on, according to each parameter of plate shape condition adjustment, till plate shape is qualified.
In sum, in the embodiment of the invention through insulating box being set, through bending roll and the leveling roller of insulating box with stretching-bending straightener in stretching-bending straightener outside; The ultra-thin strip that makes the thickness at bending roll and leveling roller place through stretching-bending straightener be not more than 0.035mm can carry out the tension straingtening processing under constant temperature; Guarantee nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole to be applied the tension force above the material yield limit with band, make it to produce elastic-plastic deformation, its leveling at higher and steady temperature state; Jockey pulley increased the frictional force of material when temperature was high; Material is difficult for skidding, and is difficult for broken belt in the stretch bending process, has overcome skidding and rupturing of bending roll and leveling roller and strip surface; Efficiently solve the surface smoothness problem of ni-mh negative pole band as thin as a wafer; Buckling (undaform), edge wave and the middle wooden dipper that can eliminate band plate face behind the aligning effectively are bent, have guaranteed the surface smoothness of band and in the uniformity of longitudinal direction flatness, surface smoothness reaches 0.5mm/m.And, can when band process recurvation device 5, offset crooked power, thereby effectively solve the problem of the material curve behind the stretched bending straightening machine leveling through the recurvation device.This device structure is simple; Efficient is high; To thickness is the vertical table surface evenness that the ultra-thin strip of 0.035mm had both guaranteed band when handling; Guaranteed band glacing flatness in the horizontal direction again, the material behind leveling meets the 0.035mm requirement of nickel-hydrogen battery negative pole sheet as thin as a wafer fully, reaches advanced world standards.
The above; Be merely the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; The variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.