CN101959137B - A kind of resource allocation methods of Physical Multicast Channel and device - Google Patents

A kind of resource allocation methods of Physical Multicast Channel and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101959137B
CN101959137B CN200910165132.9A CN200910165132A CN101959137B CN 101959137 B CN101959137 B CN 101959137B CN 200910165132 A CN200910165132 A CN 200910165132A CN 101959137 B CN101959137 B CN 101959137B
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pmch
resource allocation
cycle
sub
positional information
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CN101959137A (en
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艾建勋
马子江
王斌
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2009/076092 priority patent/WO2011006340A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/30Resource management for broadcast services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of resource allocation methods and device of Physical Multicast Channel, the efficiency of Resourse Distribute can be improved, and the continuity of PMCH sub-frame resources.Described method comprises: network equipment is the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively of multiple different dispatching cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes; Resource allocation cycle and positional information are indicated to terminal by described network equipment.

Description

A kind of resource allocation methods of Physical Multicast Channel and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wireless communication, particularly the resource allocation methods of Physical Multicast Channel (PMCH, Physical Multicast Channel) and device in Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long TermEvolution) system.
Background technology
2005,3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) start LTE (Long Term evolution, Long Term Evolution) working group studied, the next generation network of the 3.9G (3G of improvement) of research and the evolution of design G mobile communication.
In order to effectively utilize mobile network resource, 3GPP proposes MBMS (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS), a data source is provided to send the point-to-multipoint service of data to multiple user in a mobile network, realize network resources locating, improve the utilance of Internet resources, especially valuable interface resource of eating dishes without rice or wine.In the lte networks, the MBMS technology of research is called E-MBMS (Evolved MBMS, the multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business of improvement).
In LTE FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD)) and LTE TDD (time division duplex), on mixed carrier, i.e. existing multicast (multicast) business on this carrier wave, also unicast (clean culture) business is had, now radio frames is divided into MBSFN frame (MBMS single frequency network wireless frame, for carrying mulicast business, as: broadcasting service) and None-MBSFN frame (non-MBSFN frame, namely unicast frame, Unicast frame, for carrying unicast business, as: normal speech business); Part subframe in MBSFN frame adopts MBSFN radiation pattern, that is: the subframe in each MBSFN frame is divided into again MBSFN subframe (MBSFN sub-frame) and Non-MBSFNsubframe (non-MBSFN sub-frame, that is: unicast subframe), and None-MBSFN frame does not adopt MBSFN radiation pattern, and adopt unicast radiation pattern.
As Fig. 1, system broadcast message configures MBSFN physical resource, within the cycle of a 320ms, namely have 32 radio frames, and each radio frames comprises 10 subframes, always have 320 subframes, according to the requirement of measuring, need which subframe indicating 320 subframes to be MBSFN subframe.
In the lte networks, no matter be FDD or TDD, no matter whether receive MBMS, UE (user equipment, subscriber equipment or title terminal) all need to know that each radio frames is MBSFN frame, also need to know whether each subframe in each MBSFN frame have employed MBSFN, that is: UE needs to know that each subframe is MBSFN subframe or Non-MBSFN subframe, so that UE is in the enterprising measurement of each subframe and channel estimating.Therefore, E-UTRAN (Evolved UTRAN, the universal terrestrial access network that Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network improves) need to pass through system broadcast message, the above-mentioned message notice of each radio frames and subframe is also needed to know whether each radio frames and each subframe are that MBSFN frame and MBSFNsubframe is to carry out measurement and the channel estimating of each subframe to UE, UE.
According to current disclosed technology, if a radio frames is wherein containing several MBSFN sub-frame, this radio frames is called MBSFN frame.In order to save the expense in system broadcast message, System information block 2 (the SIB2 of the system broadcast message of a community, system information block2) on, by information unit MBSFN-SubframeConfiguration, radio frames and wireless sub-frame two levels are adopted to indicate the wireless sub-frame of which radio frames to be MBSFN sub-frame.On SIB2, now comprise the configuration of one or more MBSFN sub-frame, the configuration of each MBSFN sub-frame is called a SAP (subframeAllocation Pattern, Subframe Allocation Pattern).Each SAP configuration packet contains:
1) radio frame level: radio frame level adopts the mode of cycle and skew, and indicate which radio frames within a time cycle to be the radio frames being configured with MBSFN sub-frame, the radio frames namely meeting following formula is MBSFN frame.
SFN mod radioFrameAllocationPeriod=radioFrameAllocationOffset (formula 1)
Wherein: SFN is the frame number of radio frames;
RadioFrameAllocationPeriod is the assignment period of radio frames;
RadioFrameAllocationOffset is the allocation offsets of radio frames;
2) wireless sub-frame level: adopt BITMAP (bit mapping, also referred to as bitmap) 10 subframe middle fingers of each MBSFNframe bright which be MBSFN subframe, that is: on subframe level, the allocation model being defined in the MBSFN subframe in these MBSFN frame is identical, that is: the number of the MBSFN subframe be assigned with in each MBSFN frame is identical with subframe numbering, and (10 subframes of each radio frames are numbered: #0, #1, ..., #9), as shown in Figure 1, radio frames #0, #1, #2 is MBSFN frame, MBSFN subframe in these three frames configures identical, be subframe #8.Due to the subframe #0 of FDD, #4, #5 and #9, the subframe #0 of TDD, #1, #2, #5, #6 can not be configured to MBSFN sub-frame regularly, so the Bitmap of the allocation model of wireless sub-frame adopts 6bit, that is: { Bit0, Bit1, Bit2, Bit3, Bit4, Bit5} represent.The wherein corresponding subframe #8 of FDD, Bit0 corresponding subframe #1, Bit1 corresponding subframe #2, Bit2 corresponding subframe #3, Bit3 corresponding subframe #6, Bit4 corresponding subframe #7, Bit5; TDD, Bit0 corresponding subframe #3, Bit1 corresponding subframe #4, Bit2 corresponding subframe #7, Bit3 corresponding subframe #8, Bit4 corresponding subframe #9, Bit5 retain without actual use.When certain or some Bit are set to " 1 ", then represent that the subframe corresponding to this Bit is configured to MBSFN sub-frame.As shown in table 1.
Table 1: adopt Bitmap to represent the allocation model of MBSFN sub-frame
Bit number Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 Bit5
FDD Subframe #1 Subframe #2 Subframe #3 Subframe #6 Subframe #7 Subframe #8
TDD Subframe #3 Subframe #4 Subframe #7 Subframe #8 Subframe #9 Meaningless
Citing: certain SAP sub-frame configuration pattern=111100, for FDD, represents that subframe #1, #2, #3, #6 are configured to MBSFN sub-frame, for TDD, represents that subframe #3, #4, #7, #8 are configured to MBSFN frame.
In order to increase configuration flexibility, above-mentioned Subframe Allocation Pattern can also adopt the method for salary distribution of 4 continuous radio frames, wireless sub-frame rank represents { Bit0 with 24 bit, Bit1, ... .Bit23}, wherein Bit0-Bit5 indicates the MBSFN sub-frame of the 1st radio frames, and Bit6-Bit11 indicates the MBSFN sub-frame of the 2nd radio frames, Bit12-Bit17 indicates the MBSFN sub-frame of the 3rd radio frames, and Bit18-Bit23 indicates the MBSFN sub-frame of the 4th radio frames.
In existing LTE technology, the logic channel of MBMS is MTCH, the session of the corresponding MBMS of each MTCH.Many MTCH channel can be mapped to same transmission channel PMCH, and a transmission or many PMCH channel mappings are to arriving same physical channel PMCH, and a PMCH channel is made up of one group of MBSFN sub-frame.
In existing LTE technology, introduce the concept of MBSFN area, in a MBSFN area (MBMS single-frequency network area), MBMS adopts MBSFN single frequency network mode to send, in same MBSFN area, different districts adopts the duplicate physical signalling of the transmission of identical resource, content and time synchronized, to realize the receiving gain of receiving terminal (UE).MTCH is mapped to MCH and then is mapped to PMCH, can MBSFN mode send.Can configure one or more PMCH in a MBSFN area, a PMCH can carry one or more MCH, and preferably, a PMCH carries a MCH channel.
Logic channel MCCH channel is multicast control channel, and MCCH carries the configuration information of every bar MCH/PMCH in one or more MBSFNArea, comprises the MBSFN sub-frame configuration, Modulation and Coding Scheme etc. of each PMCH channel configuration.
Because the quality of service requirement of MBMS is different, different types of service needs different dispatching cycles, or be called MSAP occasion (MBSFN sub-frame allocation model opportunity), this parameter specifies the cycle that a business is scheduled at wave point.To the business of latency sensitive, need to configure smaller dispatching cycle, and longer dispatching cycle is conducive to the change of level and smooth service rate.That is, in a MBSFN region, the configuration needs of multiple business dispatching cycle may be there is.
In the resource allocation method of existing Physical Multicast Channel, a MBSFN region can configure many MCH, and the corresponding physics PMCH channel of each MCH, every bar PMCH is configured in a MSAP occasion and configures one group of MBSFN sub-frame resource.Belong to the MBSFN sub-frame set in this MBSFN region of the MBSFN sub-frame resource composition of many PMCH in same MBSFN region.This MBSFN sub-frame set configures in the following way: specify the MBSFN sub-frame of one or more SAP in SIB2 to form this MBSFN sub-frame set, a list item of wherein MBSFN-SubframeConfiguration list in the corresponding SIB2 of each SAP.When configuring the PMCH of different dispatching cycle, the method selects be resource allocation cycle less dispatching cycle, and in this resource allocation cycle, for each PMCH distributes different subframe sections.Example as shown in Figure 2, dispatching cycle is one group of business SG-1 of 320ms, and dispatching cycle is one group of business SG-2 of 640ms, and dispatching cycle is one group of business SG-3 of 640ms.SG-1 will be mapped to PMCH1, and its MSAP occasion is long will be carried on PMCH2 for 320ms, SG-2, and its MSAP occasion is long is carried on PMCH3 for 640ms, SG-3, and its MSAP occasion is long is 640ms.Meanwhile, resource allocation cycle is chosen as 320ms, PMCH1 and PMCH2, PMCH3 carry out Resourse Distribute respectively in each 320ms.Because resource allocation cycle is 320ms, so PMCH2 and PMCH3 is within the dispatching cycle of a 640ms, its resource is divided into two parts respectively, lay respectively in former and later two resource allocation cycle, and the MBSFN sub-frame number of distributing for PMCH2 or PMCH3 in former and later two 320ms is identical.
So just there is problem below:
1. because the resource of PMCH2 and PMCH3 is divided into two parts by average, MBSFN sub-frame number so shared by PMCH2 or PMCH3 must be even number, if the MBSFN sub-frame number required for the resource of PMCH2 or PMCH3 is odd number, the waste of a MBSFN sub-frame will be caused.
2. receive from the angle of UE, the resource of PMCH2 and PMCH3 has been divided into two parts, this means if UE needs to receive all business of this PMCH, and UE will be divided into and receiving for twice, in other words, the continuity of the resource of PMCH2 and PMCH3 within its dispatching cycle is good not.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of resource allocation methods and device of Physical Multicast Channel, can improve the efficiency of Resourse Distribute, and the continuity of PMCH sub-frame resources.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the resource allocation methods of a kind of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, comprising:
Network equipment is the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively of multiple different dispatching cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Resource allocation cycle and positional information are indicated to terminal by described network equipment.
Further, network equipment passes through resource allocation cycle and the positional information of each PMCH channel of multicast control channel message indicating terminal.
Further, described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames; Often organize positional information and comprise one in following content: number of sub-frames, start subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, start subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, start subframe numbering and and terminate subframe numbering.
Further, the dispatching cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of the dispatching cycle of the dispatching cycle of the business of its carrying or the business of its carrying.
Further, the resource allocation cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of described PMCH dispatching cycle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, present invention also offers the resource allocation methods of a kind of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, comprising:
Network equipment selects a maximum dispatching cycle from the dispatching cycle of multiple PMCH, and this maximum dispatching cycle is configured to resource allocation cycle, or the integral multiple getting this maximum dispatching cycle is as resource allocation cycle; And configure one or more groups positional information for each PMCH; Described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Described resource allocation cycle and positional information are sent to terminal by described network equipment.
Further, network equipment passes through resource allocation cycle and the positional information of each PMCH channel of multicast control channel message indicating terminal.
Further, described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames; Often organizing positional information is one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
Further, the dispatching cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of the dispatching cycle of the dispatching cycle of the business of its carrying or the business of its carrying.
Further, the resource allocation cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of described PMCH dispatching cycle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, present invention also offers the resource allocation device of a kind of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, comprising dispensing unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Described dispensing unit, for the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively for multiple different dispatching cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Described transmitting element, sends to terminal for the resource allocation cycle that configured by dispensing unit and positional information.
Further, described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames;
Described positional information is the one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, present invention also offers the resource allocation device of a kind of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, comprising dispensing unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Described dispensing unit, for selecting a maximum dispatching cycle in the dispatching cycle from multiple PMCH, this maximum dispatching cycle is configured to resource allocation cycle, or get the integral multiple of this maximum dispatching cycle as resource allocation cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Described transmitting element, sends to terminal for the resource allocation cycle that configured by dispensing unit and positional information.
Further, described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames; Described positional information is the one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
Adopt the method for the invention, in the Resourse Distribute that there is different PMCH multiple dispatching cycle, the efficiency of Resourse Distribute can be improved, reduce unnecessary waste, and improving the continuity of the sub-frame resources that PMCH distributes as much as possible, continuous dispensing subframe is conducive to reducing the power consumption that UE reads business as much as possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 adopts radio frames rank and subframe rank to indicate the schematic diagram of MBSFN resource in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of prior art to Multicast Channel Resourse Distribute many dispatching cycles;
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of multicast channel resource allocating method provided by the invention.
Embodiment
The business of one or more different dispatching cycle is mapped on different PMCH channels by network equipment respectively, and be those PMCH channel allocation MBSFN sub-frame resources, the dispatching cycle of described multiple business is different, and multiple business with identical dispatching cycle can be mapped to same PMCH.
Inventive concept of the present invention is: network equipment is the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively of multiple different dispatching cycle, and configure one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is used to indicate the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle for described PMCH distributes, and described resource allocation information (comprising resource allocation cycle and positional information) is sent to terminal.According to the dispatching cycle of each PMCH and resource allocation cycle being that each PMCH distributes MBSFN sub-frame resource
Or, network equipment selects a maximum dispatching cycle from the dispatching cycle of multiple PMCH, the dispatching cycle of described multiple PMCH is different, this maximum dispatching cycle is configured to resource allocation cycle by described network equipment, or get the integral multiple of this maximum dispatching cycle as resource allocation cycle, and configure one or more groups positional information for each PMCH; Described positional information is used to indicate the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle for described PMCH distributes; Described resource allocation information (comprising resource allocation cycle and positional information) is sent to terminal.
The PMCH channel with identical dispatching cycle distributes MBSFN sub-frame resource successively in resource allocation cycle.
Network equipment indicates the Resourse Distribute of each PMCH channel of UE by multicast control channel message (MCCH channel massage).MBSFN sub-frame resource one or more groups positional information in described resource allocation cycle that described resource allocation information comprises resource allocation cycle information and distributes for each PMCH channel.
Terminal, according to the resource allocation information received, corresponding PMCH channel receives corresponding business.
Described resource allocation cycle can represent by the number of radio frames or the time interval.
The positional information of MBSFN sub-frame resource in described resource allocation cycle of distributing for described PMCH channel is the one in following content: number of sub-frames, start subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, start subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, start subframe numbering and terminate subframe numbering.
Above-mentioned subframe is numbered the numbering of MBSFN sub-frame in a resource allocation cycle.
The set of the MBSFN sub-frame that described MBSFN sub-frame set uses for all PMCH channels in the MBSFN area of this PMCH place.
Resource allocation cycle and dispatching cycle can integral multiple relations each other, and the dispatching cycle of PMCH is the integral multiple of the dispatching cycle of the dispatching cycle of the business of its carrying or the business of its carrying.The resource allocation cycle of PMCH is the integral multiple of this PMCH dispatching cycle.
The resource allocation device realizing said method comprises dispensing unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Described dispensing unit for the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively for multiple different dispatching cycle, and is that each PMCH corresponding to MBSFN sub-frame resource distributes at one or more groups positional information in the resource allocation cycle of each PMCH;
Or, described dispensing unit, for selecting a maximum dispatching cycle in the dispatching cycle from multiple PMCH, this maximum dispatching cycle is configured to resource allocation cycle, or get the integral multiple of this maximum dispatching cycle as resource allocation cycle, and be that each PMCH corresponding to MBSFN sub-frame resource distributes at one or more groups positional information in resource allocation cycle;
Described transmitting element, sends to terminal for the resource allocation cycle that configured by dispensing unit and positional information.
Above-mentioned resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames; Described positional information is the one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
Embodiment 1
In this enforcement, network equipment is that the PMCH channel of multiple different dispatching cycle configures different resource allocation cycle respectively.
Business SG-1, SG-2 and SG-3 are mapped on PMCH1, PMCH2 and PMCH3 respectively, and wherein, the dispatching cycle of PMCH1 is the dispatching cycle of T1, PMCH2 and PMCH3 is 2T1=T2 in T2, figure.The then resource that needs according to each PMCH of network equipment, according to method provided by the invention distribution pattern as shown in Figure 3 a.
The Resourse Distribute of PMCH1 distributes according to its dispatching cycle of T1, in the time span of a T2, the Resourse Distribute of PMCH1 comprises two sub-distribution in two T1, and the resource size of distributing for PMCH1 in two T1 is identical, to meet the dispatching requirement (resource in each dispatching cycle is identical) of the business of PMCH1 carrying.
The Resourse Distribute of PMCH2 and PMCH3 distributes according to its dispatching cycle of T2, in the time span of a T2, PMCH2 and PMCH3 can MBSFN sub-frame be PMCH1,2, remove the MBSFN sub-frame resource that PMCH1 taken in 3 MBSFN sub-frame shared, in these described MBSFN sub-frame, PMCH2 and PMCH3 takies these MBSFN sub-frame successively continuously, that is, first being that PMCH2 continuous print distributes MBSFN sub-frame in these MBSFN sub-frame, is then PMCH3 continuous print distribution MBSFN sub-frame resource.
As shown in Figure 3 a, adopt above-mentioned resource allocation methods, the resource of PMCH2 and PMCH3 is continuous print within respective dispatching cycle.Above-described embodiment is described for the resource of first distributing PMCH1, in other embodiments, also first can distribute the resource of PMCH2 or PMCH3, and effect is the same.
Network equipment indicates the Resourse Distribute of the above-mentioned PMCH of UE in the following way:
First network equipment has indicated the MBSFN sub-frame set that PMCH1, PMCH2 and PMCH3 channel uses in MCCH message.
To PMCH1, network equipment also indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T1 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is numbered N1 for starting subframe, and length is L1.It should be noted that, N1 is the numbering of MBSFN sub-frame in resource allocation cycle T1.
To PMCH2, network equipment also indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N2, length L2.Here N2 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource allocation cycle T2.
To PMCH3, network equipment also indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N3, length L2.Here N3 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource period T2.
If the dispatching cycle of PMCH2 is time long, then can adopts resource allocation methods as shown in Figure 3 b, PMCH2 is divided into multiple part, respectively Resources allocation.The same to the instruction content of PMCH1, as follows to the instruction of PMCH2 and PMCH3:
To PMCH2, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N2, length L2, with beginning subframe numbering N3, length L3, that is, PMCH2, in the resource allocation cycle of T2 length, has been assigned with two sections of MBSFN sub-frame resources---PMCH2-1 and PMCH2-2.Here N2 and N3 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource allocation cycle T2.
To PMCH3, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N4, length L4.Here N4 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource period T2.
Embodiment 2
Network equipment is the integral multiple of the PMCH channel configuration length maximum dispatching cycle of multiple different dispatching cycle is resource allocation cycle.In this enforcement, multiple is 1.
Business SG-1, SG-2 and SG-3 are mapped on PMCH1, PMCH2 and PMCH3 respectively, and wherein, the dispatching cycle of PMCH1 is the dispatching cycle of T1, PMCH2 and PMCH3 is 2T1=T2 in T2, figure.The then resource that needs according to each PMCH of network equipment, according to method provided by the invention distribution pattern as shown in fig. 4 a.Three above-mentioned PMCH channels adopt identical resource allocation cycle, and namely maximum T2 dispatching cycle is resource allocation cycle.
To PMCH1, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is numbered N1 for starting subframe, and length is L1 and starts subframe numbering N3, and length is two groups of sub-frame resources positional informations of L3.Here N1 and N3 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in the T2 cycle.In the present embodiment, although be assigned with two groups of sub-frame resources positional informations for PMCH1, because the dispatching cycle of PMCH is only T1, these the two sections of resource sizes therefore distributed are identical, i.e. L1=L3.
To PMCH2, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N2, length L2.Here N2 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource allocation cycle T2.
To PMCH3, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N4, length L4.Here N4 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource period T2.
When the dispatching cycle of PMCH2 is longer, when namely the resource of above-mentioned length L2 can not carry completely, network equipment continues as this PMCH2 Resources allocation in remaining resource, as shown in Figure 4 b.
To PMCH2, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N2, length L2, with beginning subframe numbering N4, length L4, that is, PMCH-2, in the resource allocation cycle of T2 length, is assigned with two sections of MBSFN sub-frame resources---PMCH2-1 and PMCH2-2.Here N2 and N3 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource allocation cycle T2.
To PMCH3, network equipment indicates its resource allocation cycle to be T2 in MCCH message, and subframe position information is for starting subframe numbering N5, length L5.Here N5 is the MBSFN sub-frame numbering in resource period T2.
The above embodiments 1 with 2 on Resourse Distribute result be the same, difference is that the mode of indicating user terminal is different.
As can be seen from Figure 5, the resource of the PMCH1 channel of T1 dispatching cycle is guaranteed within its dispatching cycle, and the resource of PMCH2 and PMCH3 takies available MBSFN sub-frame at T2 continuous print, like this, if the MBSFN sub-frame number needed for PMCH2 and PMCH3 and be even number, MBSFN sub-frame then can not be caused to occur the situation of waste, even if the MBSFN sub-frame number that PMCH2 and PMCH3 needs separately is all odd number respectively, its number of sub-frames and still even number, also there will not be the situation of waste MBSFN sub-frame.In general, the distribution method of contrast prior art, resource efficiency is improved.

Claims (12)

1. a resource allocation methods of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, is characterized in that,
Network equipment is the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively of multiple different dispatching cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Resource allocation cycle and positional information are indicated to terminal by described network equipment;
The resource allocation cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of described PMCH dispatching cycle;
The described MBSFN sub-frame resource for PMCH distribution is continuous print in its resource allocation cycle.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that,
Network equipment passes through resource allocation cycle and the positional information of each PMCH channel of multicast control channel message indicating terminal.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames;
Often organize positional information and comprise one in following content: number of sub-frames, start subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, start subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, start subframe numbering and and terminate subframe numbering.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that,
The dispatching cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of the dispatching cycle of the dispatching cycle of the business of its carrying or the business of its carrying.
5. a resource allocation methods of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, is characterized in that,
Network equipment selects a maximum dispatching cycle from the dispatching cycle of multiple PMCH, gets the integral multiple of this maximum dispatching cycle as resource allocation cycle; And configure one or more groups positional information for each PMCH; Described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Described resource allocation cycle and positional information are sent to terminal by described network equipment;
The described MBSFN sub-frame resource for PMCH distribution is continuous print in its resource allocation cycle.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
Network equipment passes through resource allocation cycle and the positional information of each PMCH channel of multicast control channel message indicating terminal.
7. the method as described in claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that,
Described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames;
Often organizing positional information is one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
8. method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
The dispatching cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of the dispatching cycle of the dispatching cycle of the business of its carrying or the business of its carrying.
9. a resource allocation device of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, is characterized in that, described device comprises dispensing unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Described dispensing unit, for the PMCH resource allocation assignment period respectively for multiple different dispatching cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Described transmitting element, sends to terminal for the resource allocation cycle that configured by dispensing unit and positional information;
The resource allocation cycle of described PMCH is the integral multiple of described PMCH dispatching cycle;
The described MBSFN sub-frame resource for PMCH distribution is continuous print in its resource allocation cycle.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames;
Described positional information is the one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
The resource allocation device of 11. 1 kinds of Physical Multicast Channel PMCH, is characterized in that, described device comprises dispensing unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Described dispensing unit, for selecting a maximum dispatching cycle in the dispatching cycle from multiple PMCH, get the integral multiple of this maximum dispatching cycle as resource allocation cycle, and configuring one or more groups positional information for each PMCH, described positional information is designated as the position of MBSFN sub-frame resource in its resource allocation cycle that described PMCH distributes;
Described transmitting element, sends to terminal for the resource allocation cycle that configured by dispensing unit and positional information;
The described MBSFN sub-frame resource for PMCH distribution is continuous print in its resource allocation cycle.
12. devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described resource allocation cycle is number or the time interval of radio frames;
Described positional information is the one in following content: number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering and number of sub-frames, starts subframe numbering, number of sub-frames and end subframe numbering, starts subframe numbering and and terminates subframe numbering.
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