CN101958116A - Electronic keyboard instrument and free playing method thereof - Google Patents
Electronic keyboard instrument and free playing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101958116A CN101958116A CN2009100411421A CN200910041142A CN101958116A CN 101958116 A CN101958116 A CN 101958116A CN 2009100411421 A CN2009100411421 A CN 2009100411421A CN 200910041142 A CN200910041142 A CN 200910041142A CN 101958116 A CN101958116 A CN 101958116A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tone color
- key
- special
- circuit board
- keyboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to an electronic keyboard instrument and a free playing method thereof. The electronic keyboard instrument comprises a panel, a keyboard with keys, a circuit board arranged in an outer shell and a loudspeaker, wherein the keyboard is electrically connected with the circuit board and the loudspeaker; the circuit board comprises a microprocessor, and a special software program is fixed in the microprocessor, and any key of the keyboard can rapidly and multidirectionally switch back and forth among different tones through a switching circuit electrically connected with the circuit board and the special software program in the microprocessor. Compared with the prior art, by the free playing function, an electronic organ not only can play the special skill tones of various real instruments, but also can realize rapid and accurate tone seamless switching. By the use of real skill tone sampling, performance becomes much closer to the feeling of real instruments. The invention has the characteristics that (1) the special skill tones of various real instruments are played freely; (2) the tones can be switched by directing using the keys, and the switching is rapider and more convenient; and (3) the tones have more layers, and the switching of the tones is more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric keyboard instrument, especially a kind ofly can carry out the electric keyboard instrument and the free playing method thereof that freely switch by keys of keyboard.
Background technology
Existing real instrument uses different playing techniques, can produce various tone color, as: the vexed sound that the hitting of the artificial overtone of the trill of stringed musical instrument, electric guitar, bass colluded string tone color, blowing instrument etc.Electronic keyboard product in the market in order to realize the special playing effect of various real instruments, generally has following several implementation method:
1, will be stored in the different tone color positions with a kind of different playing technique tone color samplings of musical instrument, when playing, realize different playing techniques by switching tone color.For this method, because a qin generally has hundreds of even thousands of tone colors, need to use rotating disk or numerical key to carry out tone color and switch, have only the minority tone color to have the direct election key, the problem of bringing is like this switched between the tone color at interval free exactly, and switch speed is very slow.
2, a tone color is carried out the dynamics layering, will be stored in the same tone color position,, trigger different tone color sounding by playing key with different dynamics with a kind of different playing technique tone color samplings of musical instrument.For the method for dynamics layering,, there is following deficiency: A, restive because player's hand often can not accurately be controlled dynamics; Easily false triggering, promptly near critical dynamics value because the inaccurate triggering that leads to errors of dynamics control; B, tone color quantity have bigger limitation: generally only control 2 layers of tone color, the following dynamics of critical value is normal tone color, and the above dynamics of critical value is special technique tone color (can branch multilayer tone color, but because dynamics is difficult to precise control, generally only divide 2 layers of tone color).
3, use Pitchbend Wheel, modulation (trill) wheel, control etc. sends the method that the MIDI sign indicating number changes tone color after touch.Pitchbend Wheel can be simulated as guitar and be pushed away string, rubs the tone color that playing technique such as string produces, the trill wheel can be simulated the trill tone color of various musical instruments, but they all belong to the simulation playing technique, is not to use real skill tone color sampling, so tone color is not true to nature, can only imitate out roughly effect; Control is the information of noting the touching behavior after pressing key (can control Vibrato Depth etc. as the strength that changes the pressure key after bullet under again) after touch, to realize some playing technique (as trill), this also is a kind of simulation playing technique, do not use the sampling tone color of true skill, effect is true inadequately, and can't realize continuous performance.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at above existing electric keyboard instrument and playing method thereof, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of electric keyboard instrument and playing method with novel playing function, its principal feature is directly to use key or panel feature key to switch tone color fast when playing Solo, realize that seamless, reciprocation type switches, can between PROG program and a plurality of special skill tone color, switch fast, in view of these characteristics, the present invention is with its called after Free Solo, promptly free playing function.
The objective of the invention is by realizing by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric keyboard instrument, comprise panel, be provided with key keyboard, be located at circuit board, loudspeaker in the shell, described keyboard is electrically connected with circuit board and loudspeaker, described circuit board comprises microprocessor, be solidified with ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, any key of described keyboard can be by the ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, is implemented between the different playing technique tone colors of same musical instrument or between the playing technique tone color of different musical instruments to switch fast;
Perhaps, described panel is provided with free playing function button, free playing function button is electrically connected with circuit board and microprocessor, can be implemented in by free playing function button between the different playing technique tone colors of same musical instrument or between the playing technique tone color of different musical instruments to switch fast.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is that reciprocation type switches fast that the tone color that described any key or free playing function button carry out is switched.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, described free playing function button is respectively equipped with status indicator lamp.
A kind of free playing method of electric keyboard instrument, comprise panel, be provided with key keyboard, be located at circuit board, loudspeaker in the shell, described keyboard is electrically connected with circuit board and loudspeaker, described circuit board comprises microprocessor and memory, be solidified with ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, be provided with a plurality of tone colors position in the memory, in a tone color position, deposit multilayer sampling tone color, wherein comprise a PROG program and a plurality of special technique tone color, can realize that by specifying key or panel button quick, reciprocation type between each tone color switch.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, press with the single key in sound area and keep pinning and do not put, select special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting key, its step is as follows:
A, press with any one white key of sound area and keep pinning and do not put, select the 1st layer of special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting;
B, press with any one black key of sound area and keep pinning and do not put, select the 2nd layer of special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, to press and the combination of sound area key, selected special tone color also keeps this tone color state, presses once more and returns PROG program after this key makes up, and its step is as follows:
A, press and any two or more the white keys in sound area simultaneously, selected the 1st layer of special tone color, pressing arbitrarily once more, two or more white keys return PROG program;
B, press and any two or more black keys in sound area simultaneously, selected the 2nd layer of special tone color, pressing arbitrarily once more, two or more black keys return PROG program;
C, press and the combination of any white-black key in sound area simultaneously, wherein have a white key and a black key at least, selected the 3rd layer of special tone color pressed any white-black key combination once more and returned PROG program.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, can switch mutually between the described various states of above-mentioned two steps.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the tone color of selecting to contain the multilayer sampling, open free playing function automatically, press the appointment key, be used for switching at PROG program and special technique tone color;
For the common tone color that does not have multiple sample, can use the self-defined tone color of key switch mode to carry out quick reciprocation type and switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: with respect to prior art, the free playing function of Free Solo has overcome existing technological deficiency, make mellotron can play the special skill tone color of multiple real instrument, can realize tone color seamless switching fast and accurately again, and use the sampling of real skill tone color, allow and play more sensation near real instrument.Have following characteristics:
1, can allow the player freely play the special skill tone color of multiple real instrument, and the tone color of every kind of musical instrument all can comprise multiple special skill tone color;
2, can directly use key to switch tone color, switch quicker, convenient;
3, with respect to existing dynamics layering, method such as control after touch, spendable tone color layering is more, and it is more accurate that tone color is switched, and can accurately call the skill tone color;
4, not only can between PROG program and special skill tone color, switch, can also between various special skill tone colors, switch;
5, can use a kind of skill tone color to play continuously;
6, the key switch mode also can be used for not having the switching between the common tone color of multiple sample.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
Fig. 1 is a systematic square frame synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a software flow synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one of playing method synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two of a playing method synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is three of a playing method synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is four of a playing method synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is five of a playing method synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 1, a kind of electric keyboard instrument, comprise panel, be provided with key keyboard, be located at circuit board, loudspeaker in the shell, described keyboard is electrically connected with circuit board and loudspeaker, described circuit board comprises microprocessor, be solidified with ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, any key of described keyboard can be by the ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, is implemented between the different playing technique tone colors of same musical instrument or between the playing technique tone color of different musical instruments to switch fast; Perhaps, described panel is provided with free playing function button, free playing function button is electrically connected with circuit board and microprocessor, can be implemented in by free playing function button between the different playing technique tone colors of same musical instrument or between the playing technique tone color of different musical instruments to switch fast.It is that reciprocation type switches fast that the tone color that described any key or free playing function button carry out is switched.
A kind of free playing method of electric keyboard instrument comprises:
1, panel, be provided with the keyboard of key, be located at the circuit board in the shell, loudspeaker, described keyboard is electrically connected with circuit board and loudspeaker, described circuit board comprises microprocessor and memory, be solidified with ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, be provided with a plurality of tone colors position in the memory, use the real instrument tone color of special playing technique for needs, in a tone color position, deposit multilayer sampling tone color, wherein comprise a PROG program and a plurality of special technique tone color, special technique tone color quantity is decided on concrete tone color, by specify key or panel button can realize between each tone color fast, reciprocation type switches.
2, when the tone color of selecting to contain the multilayer sampling, open free playing function automatically, press the appointment key, be used for switching at PROG program and special technique tone color.For example, the automatic function of harmony of closing keyboard and sound area key are not re-used as chord and detect use, press and the sound area key, are used for switching at PROG program and preceding which floor special technique tone color.
2.1 press with the single key in sound area and keep pinning and do not put, select special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting key, its step is as follows:
A, as shown in Figure 1 presses with any one white key of sound area and keeps pinning not putting, and selects the 1st layer of special tone color temporarily, returns PROG program after lifting;
B, as shown in Figure 2 presses with any one black key of sound area and keeps pinning not putting, and selects the 2nd layer of special tone color temporarily, returns PROG program after lifting.
2.2 press and the combination of sound area key, selected special tone color also keeps this tone color state, presses once more and returns PROG program after this key makes up, its step is as follows:
A, as shown in Figure 3 presses and sound area two or more white keys arbitrarily simultaneously, selected the 1st layer of special tone color, and pressing arbitrarily once more, two or more white keys return PROG program;
B, as shown in Figure 4 presses and sound area two or more black keys arbitrarily simultaneously, selected the 2nd layer of special tone color, and pressing arbitrarily once more, two or more black keys return PROG program;
C, as shown in Figure 5 presses and any white-black key combination in sound area simultaneously, wherein has a white key and a black key at least, and selected the 3rd layer of special tone color pressed any white-black key combination once more and returned PROG program.
More than can switch mutually between the various states described in 2.1 and 2.2.
More than several button rules described in 2.1 and 2.2 can change according to actual conditions, if special tone color quantity is less than 3, original keypress function can conductively-closed.For example: certain tone color only has PROG program and one deck special technique tone color, only has then in 2.1 that A bar rule comes into force in the A bar and 2.2, to button and the key combination of describing in all the other several, presses and does not all do response.
3, the free playing function button that uses panel to be provided with switches each layer tone color: panel is provided with one group of FreeSolo function dedicated button (quantity is decided on maximum tone color layering numbers in the specific product), be 3-4 button generally speaking, with 3 buttons is example, comprising:
Button 1: special skill tone color 1 state switch key;
Button 2: special skill tone color 2 state switch keys;
Button 3: special skill tone color 3 state switch keys;
Each button all is provided with status indicator lamp, pushes button to enter the indicated tone color state of this button, and its status indicator lamp Chang Liang lifts the back and recovers the PROG program state, and pilot lamp goes out; For the tone color that does not have multiple sample, it is invalid that this group button is pressed.
4, for the common tone color that does not have multiple sample, can use method described in above the 2nd, promptly the self-defined tone color of key switch mode is switched fast.
Claims (8)
1. electric keyboard instrument, comprise panel, be provided with key keyboard, be located at circuit board, loudspeaker in the shell, described keyboard is electrically connected with circuit board and loudspeaker, it is characterized in that: described circuit board comprises microprocessor, be solidified with ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, any key of described keyboard can be by the ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, is implemented between the different playing technique tone colors of same musical instrument or between the playing technique tone color of different musical instruments to switch fast;
Perhaps, described panel is provided with free playing function button, free playing function button is electrically connected with circuit board and microprocessor, can be implemented in by free playing function button between the different playing technique tone colors of same musical instrument or between the playing technique tone color of different musical instruments to switch fast.
2. electric keyboard instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is that reciprocation type switches fast that the tone color that described any key or free playing function button carry out is switched.
3. electric keyboard instrument according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described free playing function button is respectively equipped with status indicator lamp.
4. the free playing method of an electric keyboard instrument, comprise panel, be provided with the keyboard of key, be located at the circuit board in the shell, loudspeaker, described keyboard is electrically connected with circuit board and loudspeaker, it is characterized in that: described circuit board comprises microprocessor and memory, be solidified with ad hoc sofeware program in the microprocessor, be provided with a plurality of tone colors position in the memory, in a tone color position, deposit multilayer sampling tone color, wherein comprise a PROG program and a plurality of special technique tone color, by specify key or panel button can realize between each tone color fast, reciprocation type switches.
5. the free playing method of electric keyboard instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that: press with the single key in sound area and keep pinning not putting, select special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting key, its step is as follows:
A, press with any one white key of sound area and keep pinning and do not put, select the 1st layer of special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting;
B, press with any one black key of sound area and keep pinning and do not put, select the 2nd layer of special tone color temporarily, return PROG program after lifting.
6. the free playing method of electric keyboard instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that: press and the combination of sound area key, selected special tone color also keeps this tone color state, returns PROG program after pressing this key combination once more, and its step is as follows:
A, press and any two or more the white keys in sound area simultaneously, selected the 1st layer of special tone color, pressing arbitrarily once more, two or more white keys return PROG program;
B, press and any two or more black keys in sound area simultaneously, selected the 2nd layer of special tone color, pressing arbitrarily once more, two or more black keys return PROG program;
C, press and the combination of any white-black key in sound area simultaneously, wherein have a white key and a black key at least, selected the 3rd layer of special tone color pressed any white-black key combination once more and returned PROG program.
7. according to the free playing method of claim 5 or 6 described electric keyboard instruments, it is characterized in that: can switch mutually between the various states described in claim 5 or the claim 6.
8. the free playing method of electric keyboard instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that: when the tone color of selecting to contain the multilayer sampling, open free playing function automatically, press the appointment key, be used for switching at PROG program and special technique tone color;
For the common tone color that does not have multiple sample, can use the self-defined tone color of key switch mode to carry out quick reciprocation type and switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910041142.1A CN101958116B (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Electronic keyboard instrument and free playing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910041142.1A CN101958116B (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Electronic keyboard instrument and free playing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101958116A true CN101958116A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| CN101958116B CN101958116B (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=43485412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910041142.1A Active CN101958116B (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Electronic keyboard instrument and free playing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101958116B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104103266A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-15 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Timbre selector, musical instrument, and timbre selecting method |
| CN104700824A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-10 | 彭新华 | Performance method of digital band |
| CN106098046A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-09 | 北京千音互联科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence palm musical instrument, performance system and method |
| CN106981278A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 易弹信息科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of intelligent piano large-size screen monitors Display System Function control method and system |
| WO2018053675A1 (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2018-03-29 | 彭新华 | Performance method for digital band |
| CN108520736A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-11 | 凯涛电子（上海）有限公司 | Portable electronic audio apparatus and system |
| CN110534081A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-03 | 长沙市回音科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time playing method and system that guitar sound is converted into other musical instrument sounds |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85202120U (en) * | 1985-06-08 | 1986-10-22 | 李京明 | Seven key musical instrument |
| CN1004838B (en) * | 1986-07-26 | 1989-07-19 | 刘忠笃 | Dance organ |
| CN1118748C (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-08-20 | 魏强 | Multimedia teaching Qin |
| JP4107107B2 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2008-06-25 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Keyboard instrument |
| US7470855B2 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2008-12-30 | Yamaha Corporation | Tone control apparatus and method |
-
2009
- 2009-07-15 CN CN200910041142.1A patent/CN101958116B/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104103266A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-15 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Timbre selector, musical instrument, and timbre selecting method |
| CN104103266B (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2017-10-24 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Tone color selection device, musical instrument and tone color system of selection |
| CN104700824A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-10 | 彭新华 | Performance method of digital band |
| CN104700824B (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2017-02-22 | 彭新华 | Performance method of digital band |
| CN106981278A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 易弹信息科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of intelligent piano large-size screen monitors Display System Function control method and system |
| CN106098046A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-09 | 北京千音互联科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence palm musical instrument, performance system and method |
| WO2018053675A1 (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2018-03-29 | 彭新华 | Performance method for digital band |
| CN108520736A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-11 | 凯涛电子（上海）有限公司 | Portable electronic audio apparatus and system |
| CN110534081A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-03 | 长沙市回音科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time playing method and system that guitar sound is converted into other musical instrument sounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101958116B (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101958116B (en) | Electronic keyboard instrument and free playing method thereof | |
| US8378203B2 (en) | Simulated percussion instrument | |
| US20080028920A1 (en) | Musical instrument | |
| EP1973099A2 (en) | Foot operated transport controller for digital audio workstations | |
| JP2002049301A (en) | Key display device, electronic musical instrument system, key display method and memory medium | |
| JP2002229559A (en) | Device and method for music display, music display program actualizing the method on computer, device and method for assisting musical performance, and musical performance assisting program actualizing the musical performance assisting method on computer | |
| US20070169612A1 (en) | Electronic musical instrument having tuning device | |
| JP2006292776A (en) | Performance guide apparatus and program | |
| CN104766597A (en) | Light-emitting control method and device for numeric keyboard instrument | |
| WO2004070700A1 (en) | Wind controller for music synthesizers | |
| WO2005093710A1 (en) | Keyboards | |
| JPH0997083A (en) | Automatic accompaniment device | |
| CN207503630U (en) | A kind of intelligent electric musical instrument that keyboard is freely combined | |
| JP4361327B2 (en) | Electronic musical instrument performance evaluation device | |
| CN102760051B (en) | A kind of method and electronic equipment obtaining voice signal | |
| JP2008076708A (en) | Tone color designation method, tone color designation device, and computer program for tone color designation | |
| CN107507607A (en) | A kind of Simple Electronic Organ with intelligent training function | |
| CN201237894Y (en) | Electronic drum musical instrument with navigation function | |
| JP5643532B2 (en) | Electronic musical tone generator range setting device | |
| JP3057711B2 (en) | Music control device | |
| JP2002333880A (en) | Electronic musical instrument, sound production processing method and program | |
| JP6023467B2 (en) | Automatic accompaniment device for electronic keyboard instruments | |
| JP4457200B2 (en) | Electronic musical instruments | |
| JPH1173183A (en) | Electronic wind instrument | |
| JP2005049421A (en) | Electronic musical instrument |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xie Qibin Inventor after: Jiang Feng Inventor after: Jiang Wannian Inventor before: Xie Qibin |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: XIE QIBIN TO: XIE QIBIN JIANG FENG JIANG WANNIAN |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |