CN101958113B - Guide rail type trimmable piano tuner - Google Patents

Guide rail type trimmable piano tuner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101958113B
CN101958113B CN 201010248175 CN201010248175A CN101958113B CN 101958113 B CN101958113 B CN 101958113B CN 201010248175 CN201010248175 CN 201010248175 CN 201010248175 A CN201010248175 A CN 201010248175A CN 101958113 B CN101958113 B CN 101958113B
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China
Prior art keywords
piano
string
guide rail
mentioned
main shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201010248175
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101958113A (en
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许文辉
谭福生
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manual guide rail type trimmable piano tuner with scale mark. A fixed rail of a guide rail is connected with a string code which needs to be tuned through an inner octagonal piano driving end, and a tuning peg can be adjusted coaxially; a supporting sleeve on a movable rail of the guide rail is connected with the other string code for playing a role of supporting, wherein a main shaft with scale mark slot is provided with a two-direction brake; and the brake can position and brake a taut string and a slack string. The guide rail type trimmable piano tuner solves the problem of quantization control of a rotated angle, and has the stable torque force, abandons the traditional tuning mode of over pulling back, and can be stably controlled. Coaxial torque output is adopted at an adjusting end of the string code, so that the defects that a string shaft deforms and dispositional damage is caused because a traditional wrench acts on the string shaft to stress unilaterally can be overcome. The guide rail type trimmable piano tuner has the advantages of simple operation, labor saving, stable control, high accuracy and no deformation of the string shaft after the piano is tuned, and is a tool special for a professional tuner and a tuning enthusiast to further improve tuning accuracy.

Description

A kind of guide tracked fine-tuning piano organ stop
Technical field
The present invention relates to piano and peg musical instrument technical field is arranged, the tuning instrument that fine adjustment type piano organ stop specifically is made up of main shaft, two angles positioning stop, arm of force guide rail four parts of planet wheel reinforcement structure, band indexing trough.
Background technology
What traditional piano organ stop adopted is " L " type tuning spanner; It is a kind of monolateral lever augmented structure of exerting oneself; Which kind of tuning action is this structural design defective cause no matter adopting; All the time exist peg harmful shearing and moment of flexure are existed, the careless slightly string axis hole that will cause is out of shape, and string sign indicating number grip is descended.Because this structure right and wrong rotate with unbalanced shaft, angle out of strength is different, when rotating spanner, is engraved in variation during friction force between string axle and the string sign indicating number, also is to control one of difficult problem for the professional.Because above-mentioned situation exists, string axle elastic deformation is inevitably, in piano design flexibility modification amount allowed band; Can rely on the string axial stress to give equilibrium point for change; The tuning gimmick is harmonized " to draw high readjustment " through the tuner, if exceed deflection, can cause the string shaft distortion; Grip descends, and directly influences the life-span of string axle.To sum up, tradition " L " type spanner, though simple in structure, big, the effort of operation easier, wayward, degree of regulation and accuracy in pitch stability are difficult to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of guide tracked fine-tuning piano organ stop, characteristics are that simple to operate, laborsaving, control stabilization, tuning precision are high, peg does not have distortion after the tuning.In use, can realize the control of calibration continuous fine adjustment.Be fit to piano tuning duty dealer and tuning fan and can both conveniently use piano tuning instrument.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, design a kind of organ stop, its composition comprises planetary gear construction, the main shaft of being with indexing trough, two angles positioning stop, reaches parts such as arm of force guide rail, stop sleeve, handwheel.It is characterized in that: main regulation parts concentric shafts such as the main shaft of anistree piano driving end, main shaft, epicyclic gearbox, band indexing trough, handwheel connect in comprising; And be fixed on the guide rail orbit determination; Two angles positioning stop is through being bolted on the corresponding pilot hole of epicyclic gearbox; Two angles positioning stop is that rotate at the center with the fixed pivot, and left and right sides drift angle is also realized the location through magnetic attraction and the main shaft interlock of being with indexing trough, and can realize positive and negative both direction control; Wherein for obtaining magnetic attraction; Two angles positioning stop is made up of cast iron materials and permanent magnetism rigid material respectively with the main shaft of band indexing trough, or permanent magnetism rigid material and cast iron materials composition, or the magnetic material that attracts each other is formed.Moving rail one end of guide rail is fixed through bolt and stop sleeve, and band of column structural design prevents landing, slides as required, finds suitable fulcrum.
Bi-directional braking calibration fine setting detent mechanism comprises two parts of main shaft of two angles positioning stop and band indexing trough, and the every circumference of main shaft of band indexing trough is evenly distributed 50 location lobes.Two angles limit the direction of motion of loose string and tight string respectively about the positioning stop of two angles.
The planetary gear construction speed ratio is 1: 99, has the high characteristics that are fit to heavy load power of precision, through this structure deceleration force amplifier.
The torque ratio of handwheel and string sign indicating number 1: 5.
The moving orientation angle of revolution (360 °/50=7.2 °) fine adjustment type piano organ stop driving end angle of rotation
φ=360°/50/99=0.072°
According to high pitch to bass string Tension Moment mean value is that 120kgcm calculates the rotating torque f=120/99/5=0.24kgcm (string agate and peg friction force are not calculated) that guide tracked fine-tuning piano organ stop handle is required.
In main shaft, handwheel and the epicyclic gearbox main shaft concentric shafts draw bail of anistree piano driving end, band indexing trough design, its power that acts on the piano string sign indicating number is concentric revolving force, no side direction is to the string axial pressure.
The present invention compares with prior art that the tuning precision is high, control stabilization is accurate, laborsaving, peg does not have the distortion advantage, is suitable for the specific purpose tool of professional tuner's accurate adjustment, also is fit to the tuning fan, and with reference to tone correcting device, tuning software combines the present invention, reaches professional level.Light and handy, the non-maintaining utilization that is worthy to be popularized of structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. be product configurations figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2. be product parts wiring layout of the present invention.
Fig. 3. be the present invention and piano string sign indicating number connection layout.
Specify Fig. 1. be Figure of abstract.
Referring to Fig. 1. form by four parts: main shaft, the 3 pairs of angle positioning stops, 4 arm of force guide rails of 1 planet wheel reinforcement structure, 2 band indexing troughs.
Referring to anistree piano driving end in the main shaft of the moving rail of Fig. 2 .5 stop sleeve, 6 pads, 7 handwheels, 8 bolts, A2 guide rail orbit determination, A1 guide rail, B epicyclic gearbox, C1 band indexing trough, the two angles of C2 positioning stop, the D main shaft, 10.
Anistree piano driving end connects the B epicyclic gearbox in 10; Through 6 compressing tablets with A2 guide rail orbit determination and the B epicyclic gearbox compresses and fixing; The main shaft of C1 band indexing trough and 7 handwheel lasso tricks are on the D main shaft; And holding screw is locked, and the two angles of C2 positioning stop is locked on 6 compressing tablets through 8 bolts, guarantees the braking matching requirements of the main shaft of two angle positioning stops of C2 and C1 band indexing trough.5 stop sleevees closely are connected through bolt with the moving rail of A1 guide rail, do not slide.
Connect E2 string agate referring to anistree piano driving end in Fig. 3 .E1, the F1 stop sleeve connects F2 string agate.
Embodiment
Certain the piano tuning fan who has no precedent the tuning experience, utilization fine adjustment type piano organ stop carries out tuning to personal KAWAI K-3 piano.What adopted pickup, test section is software systems, and this adjustment content is that middle C is adjusted (its standard pitch value 440hz), through audition and detection, and 1# string actual measurement 438.7hz, 2# string actual measurement 441.5hz, 3# string actual measurement 440.30hz.At first 2 and 3 strings end sound, and anistree piano driving end is inserted in top first string sign indicating number in 10, and slip A1 guide rail move rail, and 5 stop sleevees connection string sign indicating number is as fulcrum.Press 3 pairs of right orientation angles of angle positioning stop, move in the direction of the clock a week, handwheel 7 handwheels rotate easily, obviously feel resilient, but through behind the anchor point, the power of returning disappears at once, decontrols 7 handwheels, can get back to nearest anchor point.Measure once more, 1 string measured value 439.5hz clockwise rotates 3 anchor points, hits string once more and measures; Actual measurement 440hz presses a positioning stop left side, 3 pairs of angles orientation angle, and the certain angular displacement of the counterclockwise resilience of C1 calibration steady arm explains that various stress fully discharge; Take off fine adjustment type piano organ stop, hit string again and measure, actual measurement 1# string 440hz; Accuracy in pitch do not occur and fall phenomenon after rise, same step, harmonize 2#, 3# string.After adjustment, the C button is a pure tone (440hz), and when shared 1 minute and 50 seconds, this tuning finished.
Above embodiment only supplies to explain the present invention's usefulness; But not limitation of the present invention; The technician in relevant technologies field under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification; Therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited each claim.

Claims (3)

1. guide tracked fine-tuning piano organ stop; Has coaxial governor motion; The main shaft (C1) and the handwheel (7) of anistree piano driving end (10), epicyclic gearbox (B), main shaft (D), band indexing trough connected through the concentric shafts form in it comprised, and were fixed on jointly on the guide rail orbit determination (A2); Bi-directional braking calibration fine setting detent mechanism; It comprises two parts of main shaft (C1) of two angle positioning stops (C2) and above-mentioned band indexing trough; There is the positioning action lobe on the main shaft of above-mentioned band indexing trough (C1) surface; This pair angle positioning stop (C2) is fixed on the corresponding pilot hole of above-mentioned epicyclic gearbox (B) through bolt (8); This pair angle positioning stop (C2) is that rotate at the center with the fixed pivot, and the left and right sides, this pair angle positioning stop (C2) drift angle is also realized the location through main shaft (C1) interlock of magnetic attraction and this band indexing trough, and can realize positive and negative both direction control; The planet wheel force-increasing mechanism, it comprises above-mentioned handwheel (7) and above-mentioned epicyclic gearbox (B), the amplification of the moment of torsion of realizing applying on the above-mentioned handwheel (7); Realize piano waited that regulating string sign indicating number (E2) carries out the fine setting of continous way through bi-directional braking calibration fine setting detent mechanism, planet wheel force-increasing mechanism and coaxial governor motion; Stop sleeve (5) is fixed on the moving rail (A1) of guide rail; Anistree piano driving end (10) connects the above-mentioned string sign indicating number (E2) of waiting to regulate in above-mentioned, and above-mentioned stop sleeve (5) has been connected the balance support effect with another string sign indicating number (F2).
2. guide tracked fine-tuning piano organ stop according to claim 1; The main shaft (C1) of above-mentioned pair of angle positioning stop (C2) and above-mentioned band indexing trough; Form by cast iron materials and permanent magnetism rigid material respectively, or permanent magnetism rigid material and cast iron materials composition, or the magnetic material that attracts each other is formed.
3. guide tracked fine-tuning piano organ stop according to claim 1, this stop sleeve (5) adopts band of column structural design, and fixing through bolt and the moving rail (A1) of guide rail, this guide rail moves rail (A1) and slides as required.
CN 201010248175 2010-08-09 2010-08-09 Guide rail type trimmable piano tuner Expired - Fee Related CN101958113B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010248175 CN101958113B (en) 2010-08-09 2010-08-09 Guide rail type trimmable piano tuner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010248175 CN101958113B (en) 2010-08-09 2010-08-09 Guide rail type trimmable piano tuner

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CN101958113A CN101958113A (en) 2011-01-26
CN101958113B true CN101958113B (en) 2012-12-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102637431A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-08-15 许文辉 Positioning pick-up impulse adjusting device and method
CN110930965A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 刘佳 Multifunctional tuning hammer for piano
CN114454058B (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-12-16 陈美姿 Piano hammer manufacturing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1170493A1 (en) * 1978-10-31 1985-07-30 Gokhshtejn Aleksandr Ya Tool for tightening strings of musical instrument like piano
US5065660A (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-11-19 Buda Eric De Piano tuning system
US5736660A (en) * 1996-06-19 1998-04-07 Frankel; Daniel T. Method of adjusting length of duplex scale portion of piano strings
US5756913A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-05-26 Gilmore; Don A. Automatic piano tuner
CN1609945A (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-27 陈显安 Piano fine-toning mehtod and apparatus thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1170493A1 (en) * 1978-10-31 1985-07-30 Gokhshtejn Aleksandr Ya Tool for tightening strings of musical instrument like piano
US5065660A (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-11-19 Buda Eric De Piano tuning system
US5736660A (en) * 1996-06-19 1998-04-07 Frankel; Daniel T. Method of adjusting length of duplex scale portion of piano strings
US5756913A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-05-26 Gilmore; Don A. Automatic piano tuner
CN1609945A (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-27 陈显安 Piano fine-toning mehtod and apparatus thereof

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