CN101957860B - Method and device for releasing and searching information - Google Patents

Method and device for releasing and searching information Download PDF

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CN101957860B
CN101957860B CN201010507511.4A CN201010507511A CN101957860B CN 101957860 B CN101957860 B CN 101957860B CN 201010507511 A CN201010507511 A CN 201010507511A CN 101957860 B CN101957860 B CN 101957860B
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hypernym
key word
keyword
issue keyword
searched key
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CN101957860A (en
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刘莎
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Beijing Sizai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Sizai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for releasing and searching information, which is used for improving the information searching accuracy. The information releasing method comprises the following steps: releasing the information and acquiring the released information; acquiring a releasing key word corresponding to the released information; and determining a broader term of the releasing key word, wherein the broader term of the releasing key word includes: determining any word in a former layer of a dendritical structure after semantic category of the releasing key word as the broader term of the releasing key work; and/or determining a structure label corresponding to the releasing key work as the broader term of the releasing key word, and the structure label being located by a preset sorting item and a structure item. The information searching method comprises the following steps: acquiring a searching key word input by a user; matching the searching key word with the releasing key word corresponding to the released information, and the broader term of the releasing key word; and extracting the successfully matched releasing key word and the releasing information corresponding to the broader term. The invention also discloses a device for realizing the method.

Description

Method and the device of a kind of issue, search information
Technical field
The present invention relates to computing machine and the communications field, particularly relate to method and the device of issue, search information.
Background technology
Along with computing machine and network technology, become one of major way of people's acquired information by web search information.As the search engine of main research tool, refer to according to certain strategy, use specific computer program to collect the information on internet, after information being organized and processed, and information after treatment being shown to user, is the system that retrieval service is provided for user.Search engine mainly contains full-text search engine, catalogue search engine, META Search Engine and vertical search engine etc.
Full-text search engine need to have the support of huge database, and advantage is that to search full rate higher, but hardware resource is required higher, and search precision has much room for improvement.Proposed directory index, as the term suggests it leave website in corresponding catalogue exactly categorizedly for this reason, and therefore user, in the time of Query Information, can be chosen in keyword search under split catalog.As with keyword search, the result of returning is the same with search engine, is also to arrange website according to information association degree, and only wherein human factor is more.The advantage of the keyword search under catalogue is that accuracy rate is higher.And that the information of metasearch and vertical search is looked into full performance is all relatively low.
But no matter be the keyword search under full-text search or split catalog, or metasearch and vertical search, all just the keyword of user's input is mated with target information, if target information does not comprise this keyword, search for less than this information.For example, the keyword of user's input is " NBA of XXX team Basketball Match time ", the title of target information is " September 30 NBA of XXX team Basketball Match: 20:30 (8 thirty of night) ", because it does not comprise " time " word, probably cannot search this target information, or this target information is come to " NBA Basketball Match is too late live " or " not seeing that NBA Basketball Match is live " in Search Results afterwards, but " September 30 " is exactly probably that user wants the information of knowing.Visible, the accuracy of prior art search information is also improved.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides method and the device of a kind of issue, search information, for improving the accuracy of search information.
The method releasing news, for improvement of issuing process, to search for more accurately information, it comprises the following steps:
The information that the information of carrying out issue acquisition are issued;
The issue keyword that acquisition releases news corresponding;
Determine the hypernym of described issue keyword,
Wherein, the hypernym of determining described issue keyword comprises:
By the word in any last layer in tree structure after semantic described issue keyword classification, be defined as the hypernym of described issue keyword;
And/or,
Structure label corresponding described issue keyword is defined as to the hypernym of described issue keyword, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance.
A method of searching for information, comprises the following steps:
Obtain the searched key word of user's input;
Described searched key word is mated with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword;
Extract issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful;
Wherein, the hypernym of described issue keyword is:
Word in the semantic any last layer sorted out in rear tree structure of described issue keyword;
And/or,
The structure label that described issue keyword is corresponding, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance.
For the device releasing news, comprising:
Release module, the information of issuing for carrying out information issue acquisition;
Keyword module, for obtaining the issue keyword that releases news corresponding;
Upper module, for determining the hypernym of described issue keyword, wherein, upper module, by the word in any last layer in tree structure after semantic described issue keyword classification, is defined as the hypernym of described issue keyword; And/or, structure label corresponding described issue keyword being defined as to the hypernym of described issue keyword, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance.
For a device for the information of searching for, comprising:
Interface module, for obtaining the searched key word of user's input;
Matching module, for mating described searched key word with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword; Wherein, the hypernym of described issue keyword is:
Word in the semantic any last layer sorted out in rear tree structure of described issue keyword;
And/or,
The structure label that described issue keyword is corresponding, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
Search module, for extracting issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the time releasing news, be that corresponding hypernym determined in the issue keyword releasing news, in the time of search, not only searched key word is mated with the issue keyword releasing news, also by searched key word with issue the hypernym of keyword and mate, there is no the issue keyword that the match is successful or release news to cause the information that searches not accurate enough and search the problems such as more irrelevant information to solve.
accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of hypernym in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 1B is the main method process flow diagram releasing news in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram releasing news while automatically determining hypernym in the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the hypernym that provides in the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 3 C is the alternative hypernym that provides in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram releasing news by content structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of content structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the main method process flow diagram of the information of searching in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 searches for the method flow diagram of information while determining hypernym in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 searches for the method flow diagram of information when providing alternative hypernym in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 A is the method flow diagram of the information of searching for by content structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 B is the schematic diagram that in the embodiment of the present invention, content structure is combined with keyword input frame;
Figure 10 is the structural drawing of distributing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the primary structure figure of searcher in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the detailed structure view of searcher in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the time releasing news, be that corresponding hypernym determined in the issue keyword releasing news, not only searched key word is mated with releasing news and issue keyword in when search, also by searched key word with issue the hypernym of keyword and mate, there is no the issue keyword that the match is successful or the information searching that causes of releasing news is not accurate enough and search the problems such as more irrelevant information to solve.
In the present embodiment, issuing keyword and searched key word can be one or more words, can be also in short or title, passage etc.
Hypernym corresponding to key word in the present embodiment can be the word in the semantic any last layer sorted out in rear tree structure of key word.For example, spanner, pliers can classify as jack board, and jack board can classify as instrument, and hypernym can have the structured features as Figure 1A.
Referring to Figure 1B, the main method flow process releasing news in the present embodiment is as follows:
Step 101: carry out the information that information issue acquisition are issued.
Step 102: obtain the issue keyword that releases news corresponding.Concrete, can obtain the issue keyword that releases news corresponding by user's input operation.Or, carry out participle to releasing news, obtain by the word obtaining after participle the issue keyword that releases news corresponding.
Step 103: the hypernym of determining described issue keyword.
Because step 102 and 103 has multiple specific implementation, introduce in detail below by two exemplary embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 2, the method flow releasing news while determining hypernym in the present embodiment is as follows:
Step 201: carry out the information that information issue acquisition are issued.
Step 202: carry out participle to releasing news, obtain by the word obtaining after participle the issue keyword that releases news corresponding.Preferably, carry out participle in this step to releasing news, the filtering word that has nothing to do, as the pronoun such as " ", " I ", auxiliary word and conjunction.Using remaining sincere word (as title, verb etc.) as issuing keyword.
Step 203: to the each issue keyword after participle, by default word and the corresponding relation of hypernym, determine respectively corresponding hypernym.For example, the hypernym of the word of the date such as year, month, day, minute, second time class is the time; The hypernym of the words such as province, city, street, shop, center is place; The hypernym of the word such as shirt, trousers is clothes.Do not enumerate, the corresponding relation of word and hypernym can be realized by database herein.As shown in Figure 3A, left side is to release news to example, and the hypernym corresponding with the title that releases news (being also to issue keyword) classified on right side first as.Or for example Fig. 3 B, adds concordance list by hypernym, after each issue keyword, increase corresponding hypernym, as the word in bracket.
For example, the information of issuing is the video of NBA Basketball Match, issuing keyword (or title) is the video of the NBA of XXX team Basketball Match on September 30, system carries out finding that there is the moon and day after participle and identification to keyword, generate or Automatically invoked hypernym " time ", identify " match " in Basketball Match, can generate or Automatically invoked hypernym " behavior ".
In step 203, also can export hypernym input frame to user, input hypernym by user.Or preferably, input alternative hypernym to user, this alternative hypernym can be provided by system, or, keyword is carried out providing after participle and identification, also can obtain hypernym according to the hypernym of user's Freely input, shown in Fig. 3 C, by user, the selection of alternative hypernym is operated to (as clicking operation), determine the hypernym of described issue keyword.
Referring to Fig. 4, the method flow releasing news by content structure in the present embodiment is as follows:
Step 401: carry out the information that information issue acquisition are issued.
Step 402: the issue keyword that releases news corresponding that obtains user's input by content structure.
Step 403: the hypernym that structure label corresponding described issue keyword is defined as to described issue keyword.
As shown in Figure 5, a sorting item and a structure item can navigate to a structural unit to content structure, and the sign word of sorting item and structure item is structure label, and " () " under structure label inputs keyword for user.
The object releasing news wishes that this information can searchedly arrive, and is introduced information seeking processes exactly below.
Referring to Fig. 6, the main method flow process of searching for information in the present embodiment is as follows:
Step 601: the searched key word that obtains user's input.
Step 602: described searched key word is mated with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword.
Step 603: extract issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful.Releasing news of extracting is Search Results, can further output it to user.
Can also sort to releasing news of searching, so that before may coming the important information of user.For example,, before the hypernym correspondence that the match is successful released news coming.
For example, the searched key word of user's input is " time of the NBA of XXX team Basketball Match ", according to the way of search of prior art, the corresponding keyword that much releases news does not comprise " time ", only have so " NBA Basketball Match " to have releasing news that the match is successful, but corresponding releasing news of " NBA of XXX team Basketball Match " may be about competition venue, or about competition sportsman information, not all that user wishes the releasing news about the time obtaining, cause searching a large amount of garbages, and may make user wish that the information of seeing comes compared with rearward position, user probably cannot see information needed, affect search efficiency.Adopt the scheme of the present embodiment, " although time " not with release news that the match is successful for corresponding keyword, but may the match is successful with hypernym, for example issue keyword and be the video of the NBA of XXX team Basketball Match " September 30 ", hypernym is " time ", the present embodiment can search the video of the NBA of XXX team Basketball Match " September 30 " corresponding releasing news, and this information may come position more forward in Search Results, be convenient to user and check this information, improved search efficiency.
Flow process shown in Fig. 6 may have multiple specific implementation, introduces in detail below by three exemplary embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 7, when alternative hypernym is provided, the method flow of automated acquisition information is as follows:
Step 701: the searched key word that obtains user's input.
Step 702: described searched key word is carried out to participle.
Step 703: to the each searched key word after participle, by default word and the corresponding relation of hypernym, determine respectively corresponding hypernym.
Step 704: searched key word and hypernym thereof are carried out respectively to Auto-matching with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword.
For example, if having " time " in the searched key word of described acquisition, in the coupling " time " in key word that releases news, also coupling " time " in hypernym.If the hypernym of searched key word has " address ", in the coupling " address " that releases news in key word, and in the hypernym of issuing keyword coupling " address ".
Step 705: extract issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful.
Fig. 7 provides preferably implementation of one, can improve by the Auto-matching of searched key word and hypernym the accuracy of search information.Be specially adapted to the passing search that released news.But this method still may search the identical characters of a large amount of non-hypernyms.
Referring to Fig. 8, the method flow of searching for information when alternative hypernym is provided is as follows:
Step 801: the searched key word that obtains user's input.
Step 802: described searched key word is carried out to participle.
Step 803: to the each searched key word after participle, by default word and the corresponding relation of hypernym, determine respectively corresponding alternative hypernym.
Step 804: export alternative hypernym to user.
Step 805: by user, the selection of alternative hypernym is operated, determine the hypernym of described searched key word.
Step 806: searched key word is mated with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword, and the hypernym of searched key word is mated with the hypernym of issuing keyword.
Step 807: extract issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful.
Fig. 8 provides preferably implementation of one, in step 803, also can be by the hypernym of user's inputted search keyword, obviously the hypernym that the scheme of Fig. 8 can be selected by the user who obtains, and only extract identical the releasing news of hypernym, not only can simplify user's operation but also can improve the accuracy of determining hypernym, and then improve the accuracy of search information.
Referring to Fig. 9 A, in the present embodiment, search for the method flow of information by content structure as follows:
Step 901: the searched key word that obtains user's input by content structure.Or input and content structure content input combination acquisition search key by key word, referring to Fig. 9 B, then in content structure limited range, search for according to searched key word.
Step 902: the hypernym that structure label corresponding described searched key word is defined as to described searched key word.
Step 903: by searched key word or and hypernym and the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and the hypernym of issuing keyword mate.Not only inputted search keyword in a structure label of user, can mate all searched key words of user's input and hypernym thereof in this step with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword.
Step 904: extract issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful, comprise and directly call content distributed under hypernym.
Understood the implementation procedure that releases news and search for information by above introduction, these three processes can be realized by distributing device and searcher, and the inner structure to distributing device and searcher and function are introduced below.
Referring to Figure 10, in the present embodiment, distributing device comprises: release module 1001, keyword module 1002 and upper module 1003.
The information that release module 1001 is issued for carrying out information issue acquisition;
Keyword module 1002 is for obtaining the issue keyword that releases news corresponding;
Upper module 1003 is for determining the hypernym of described issue keyword.
Keyword module 1002 obtains by user's input operation the issue keyword that releases news corresponding; Or, carry out participle to releasing news, obtain by the word obtaining after participle the issue keyword that releases news corresponding.When the word that keyword module obtains after by participle obtains the issue keyword that releases news corresponding, upper module 1003 is determined respectively corresponding hypernym to the each issue keyword after participle.
Concrete, upper module 1003 is determined the hypernym of described issue keyword by user's input.Or distributing device also comprises output module (this figure is not shown), for export the alternative hypernym of described issue keyword to user; Upper module 1003 is the selection operation to alternative hypernym by user, determines the hypernym of described issue keyword.Or upper module 1003, by default word and the corresponding relation of hypernym, is determined the hypernym of described issue keyword.
Or keyword module 1002 obtains the issue keyword that releases news corresponding of user's input by content structure; Upper module 1003 is defined as structure label corresponding described issue keyword the hypernym of described issue keyword.
Referring to Figure 11, in the present embodiment, searcher comprises: interface module 1101, matching module 1102 and extraction module 1103.
Interface module 1101 is for obtaining the searched key word of user's input.
Matching module 1102 is for mating described searched key word with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword.
Extraction module 1103 is for extracting issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful.
Searcher also comprises: upper module 1104, and shown in Figure 12.Upper module 1104 is for determining the hypernym of searched key word.Matching module 1102 is also for mating the hypernym of searched key word with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword.
Searcher also comprises: word-dividing mode 1105, and for described searched key word is carried out to participle.Upper module 1104 is determined respectively corresponding hypernym to the each searched key word after participle.
Concrete, upper module 1104 is determined the hypernym of described searched key word by user's input.Or interface module 1101 is also for exporting the alternative hypernym of described searched key word to user; Upper module is the selection operation to alternative hypernym by user, determines the hypernym of described searched key word.Or upper module 1104, by default word and the corresponding relation of hypernym, is determined the hypernym of described searched key word.
Or interface module 1101 obtains the searched key word of user's input by content structure.Upper module 1104 is defined as structure label corresponding described searched key word the hypernym of described searched key word.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the time releasing news, be that corresponding hypernym determined in the issue keyword releasing news, not only searched key word is mated with releasing news and issue keyword in when search, also by searched key word with issue the hypernym of keyword and mate, there is no the issue keyword that the match is successful or the information searching that causes of releasing news is not accurate enough and search the problems such as more irrelevant information to solve.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware implementation example, completely implement software example or the form in conjunction with the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt the form at one or more upper computer programs of implementing of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk memory and optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code.
The present invention is with reference to describing according to process flow diagram and/or the block scheme of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block scheme and/or square frame and process flow diagram and/or block scheme and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of multi-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, the instruction that makes to carry out by the processor of computing machine or other programmable data processing device produces the device for realizing the function of specifying at flow process of process flow diagram or multiple flow process and/or square frame of block scheme or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, the instruction that makes to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture that comprises command device, and this command device is realized the function of specifying in flow process of process flow diagram or multiple flow process and/or square frame of block scheme or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computing machine or other programmable data processing device, make to carry out sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented processing on computing machine or other programmable devices, thereby the instruction of carrying out is provided for realizing the step of the function of specifying in flow process of process flow diagram or multiple flow process and/or square frame of block scheme or multiple square frame on computing machine or other programmable devices.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (2)

1. issue, the method for search information, it is characterized in that, described in the method that releases news comprise the following steps:
The information that the information of carrying out issue acquisition are issued;
The issue keyword that acquisition releases news corresponding;
Determine the hypernym of described issue keyword,
Wherein, the hypernym of determining described issue keyword comprises:
By the word in any last layer in tree structure after semantic described issue keyword classification, be defined as the hypernym of described issue keyword;
And/or,
Structure label corresponding described issue keyword is defined as to the hypernym of described issue keyword, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
The step of the issue keyword that wherein, acquisition releases news corresponding comprises: the input operation by user obtains the issue keyword that releases news corresponding; Or, carry out participle to releasing news, obtain by the word obtaining after participle the issue keyword that releases news corresponding;
Wherein, while obtaining by the word obtaining after participle the issue keyword that releases news corresponding, determine that the step of the hypernym of described issue keyword comprises: the each issue keyword after participle is determined respectively to corresponding hypernym;
Wherein, the step of determining the hypernym of described issue keyword also comprises: the hypernym of determining described issue keyword by user's input; Or
Before determining the hypernym of described issue keyword, also comprise step: alternative hypernym from described issue keyword to user that export; The step of determining the hypernym of described issue keyword comprises: by user, the selection of alternative hypernym is operated, determine the hypernym of described issue keyword;
The step of the issue keyword that wherein, acquisition releases news corresponding comprises: the issue keyword that releases news corresponding that obtains user's input by content structure;
The method of described search information comprises the following steps:
Obtain the searched key word of user's input;
Described searched key word is mated with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword;
Extract issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful;
Wherein, the hypernym of described issue keyword is:
Word in the semantic any last layer sorted out in rear tree structure of described issue keyword;
And/or,
The structure label that described issue keyword is corresponding, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
Wherein, from the issue keyword that the match is successful and hypernym corresponding release news before information extraction, also comprise step: the hypernym of determining searched key word; The hypernym of searched key word is mated with the hypernym of issuing keyword; Or, the hypernym of searched key word is mated with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword,
Wherein, the hypernym of described definite searched key word comprises:
Described searched key word justice is sorted out to the word in any last layer in rear tree structure, be defined as the hypernym of described searched key word;
And/or,
Structure label corresponding described searched key word is defined as to the hypernym of described searched key word, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
Wherein, before determining the hypernym of described searched key word, also comprise step: described searched key word is carried out to participle; The step of determining the hypernym of described searched key word comprises: the each searched key word after participle is determined respectively to corresponding hypernym;
Wherein, the step of determining the hypernym of described searched key word also comprises: the hypernym of determining described searched key word by user's input; Or
Before determining the hypernym of described searched key word, also comprise step: alternative hypernym from described searched key word to user that export; The step of determining the hypernym of described searched key word comprises: by user, the selection of alternative hypernym is operated, determine the hypernym of described searched key word;
Wherein, the step of the searched key word of acquisition user input comprises: the searched key word that obtains user's input by content structure.
2. for issuing, search for a device for information, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Release module, the information of issuing for carrying out information issue acquisition;
Keyword module, for obtaining the issue keyword that releases news corresponding;
Upper module, for determining the hypernym of described issue keyword, wherein, upper module, by the word in any last layer in tree structure after semantic described issue keyword classification, is defined as the hypernym of described issue keyword; And/or, structure label corresponding described issue keyword being defined as to the hypernym of described issue keyword, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
Wherein, keyword module obtains by user's input operation the issue keyword that releases news corresponding; Or, carry out participle to releasing news, obtain by the word obtaining after participle the issue keyword that releases news corresponding;
Wherein, when the word that keyword module obtains after by participle obtains the issue keyword that releases news corresponding, corresponding hypernym determined respectively in the each issue keyword of upper module after to participle;
Wherein, upper module is further used for, and determines the hypernym of described issue keyword by user's input; Or
Described device also comprises output module, for export the alternative hypernym of described issue keyword to user; Upper module is the selection operation to alternative hypernym by user, determines the hypernym of described issue keyword;
Wherein, interface module obtains the issue keyword that releases news corresponding of user's input by content structure;
Described for issuing, search for the device of information, also comprise:
Interface module, for obtaining the searched key word of user's input;
Matching module, for mating described searched key word with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword; Wherein, the hypernym of described issue keyword is:
Word in the semantic any last layer sorted out in rear tree structure of described issue keyword;
And/or,
The structure label that described issue keyword is corresponding, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
Extraction module, for extracting issue keyword and corresponding the releasing news of hypernym that the match is successful;
Upper module, for determining the hypernym of searched key word; Wherein, described searched key word justice is sorted out the word in any last layer in rear tree structure by upper module, is defined as the hypernym of described searched key word; And/or, structure label corresponding described searched key word being defined as to the hypernym of described searched key word, this structure label is the structure label by sorting item and structure item location setting in advance;
Matching module is also for mating the hypernym of searched key word with the hypernym of issuing keyword; Or, the hypernym of searched key word is mated with the hypernym of the issue keyword that releases news corresponding and issue keyword;
Word-dividing mode, for carrying out participle to described searched key word;
Corresponding hypernym determined respectively in the each searched key word of upper module after to participle;
Wherein, upper module is further determined the hypernym of described searched key word by user's input; Or
Interface module is also for exporting the alternative hypernym of described searched key word to user; Upper module is the selection operation to alternative hypernym by user, determines the hypernym of described searched key word;
Wherein, interface module obtains the searched key word of user's input by content structure.
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