CN101956571A - Containerization type mechanical sealing structure of screw expansion power machine - Google Patents

Containerization type mechanical sealing structure of screw expansion power machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101956571A
CN101956571A CN 201010223677 CN201010223677A CN101956571A CN 101956571 A CN101956571 A CN 101956571A CN 201010223677 CN201010223677 CN 201010223677 CN 201010223677 A CN201010223677 A CN 201010223677A CN 101956571 A CN101956571 A CN 101956571A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
seat
stationary
seal
stationary seat
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010223677
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101956571B (en
Inventor
胡达
胡亮光
罗欣
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Jiangxi Huadian Power Generation Technology Co., Ltd.
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HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO Ltd JIANGXI
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Priority to CN2010102236773A priority Critical patent/CN101956571B/en
Publication of CN101956571A publication Critical patent/CN101956571A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101956571B publication Critical patent/CN101956571B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a containerization type mechanical sealing structure of a screw expansion power machine. The sealing structure is arranged in a space between steps at the two ends of a screw revolving shaft and the inner wall of an end seat; a first stationary ring seat is arranged on a gland; a second stationary ring seat is arranged on a cavity; a movable ring seat is arranged on the steps at the two ends of the screw revolving shaft; a movable ring is arranged on the movable ring seat and is in matching contact seal with a first stationary ring of the first stationary ring seat; a first elastic mechanism is arranged between the first stationary ring seat and the gland; the movable ring is in matching contact seal with a second stationary ring of the second stationary ring seat; and a second elastic mechanism is arranged between the second stationary ring seat and the cavity. The containerization type mechanical sealing structure of the screw expansion power machine has the advantages of preventing a medium from leaking into water and water from leaking into oil in a high-temperature or high-pressure medium, keeping the normal operation of the screw expansion power machine and prolonging the service life of the screw expansion power machine.

Description

A kind of cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the expansion motor system field, specifically be meant a kind of cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor.
Background technique
Screw expansion motor mainly is the power sources such as steam, hot water, hydrothermal solution or stream-liquid two-phase flow body that utilize in the industry, with thermal power transfer is power, drive generator for electricity generation, or directly drive machinery such as blower fan, water pump, compressor, stirrer, coal pulverizer, flour mill, substitute motor, or substitute the recovery power such as expansion valve of large-scale refrigerator.Screw expansion motor comprises two (yin, yang) screw rotors, shell, bearing and seal arrangements etc.During work, the heat source body medium is introduced into machine inner screw teeth groove, and lead-screw rotates, and along with screw rod rotates, volume constantly increases, and heat source body step-down cooling is expanded and done work, and discharges gas at last, from main shaft sun screw rod output power, drives generator.
Since screw expansion motor to sealing requirements than higher, and need water and oil cooling but, lubricated, and the sealing configuration of screw expansion motor before generally is the structure that adopts simple and easy sealing, in the medium of high temperature or high pressure, cause water and oily leakage easily, not only influence the mechanical efficiency of screw expansion motor, and can make the lost of life of screw expansion motor.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned defective, the technical problem that the present invention solves is, a kind of cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor is provided, can can not produce medium in the medium of high temperature or high pressure is leaked to Shui Heshui and leaks into phenomenon in the oil, thereby can make screw expansion motor keep normal operation, prolong the working life of screw expansion motor.
In order to solve above technical problem, the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention, be arranged in the step and the space between the end seat inwall at screw rod rotating shaft two ends, comprise first stationary seat, first stationary ring, second stationary seat, second stationary ring, rotating seat and rotating ring;
Described first stationary seat is installed on the gland, and described second stationary seat is installed on the cavity, and described rotating seat is installed on the step at described screw rod rotating shaft two ends;
Described rotating ring is installed on the described rotating seat, and the contact seal that matches with first stationary ring that is installed in described first stationary seat of described rotating ring is provided with first elastic mechanism between described first stationary seat and the described gland;
The contact seal that matches with second stationary ring that is installed in described second stationary seat of described rotating ring is provided with second elastic mechanism between described second stationary seat and the described cavity.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises the first stationary seat stop pin, and the described first stationary seat stop pin is arranged between described first stationary seat and the described gland.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises the second stationary seat stop pin, and the described second stationary seat stop pin is arranged between described second stationary seat and the described cavity.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises the first stationary seat seal ring, and the described first stationary seat seal ring is arranged between described first stationary seat and the described gland.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises the second stationary seat seal ring, and the described second stationary seat seal ring is arranged between described second stationary seat and the described cavity.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises the 3rd sealed picture and/or the 4th seal ring, and described the 3rd seal ring is arranged between described gland and the described cavity; Described the 4th seal ring is arranged between described cavity and the described end seat.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises seal ring of moving ring, and described seal ring of moving ring is arranged between described rotating ring and the described rotating seat.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises the rotating seat seal ring, and described rotating seat seal ring is arranged between the step at described rotating seat and described screw rod rotating shaft two ends.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises sealing gasket, and described sealing gasket is arranged between the step at described rotating seat and described screw rod rotating shaft two ends.
Preferably, described cartridge mechanical seal also comprises baffle ring, and described baffle ring is arranged on a side of described sealing gasket.
Preferably, described first elastic mechanism is first spring; Described second elastic mechanism is second spring.
The cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention, be arranged in the step and the space between the end seat inwall at screw rod rotating shaft two ends, the rotating ring contact seal that matches with first stationary ring, be provided with first elastic mechanism between first stationary ring and the gland, when rotating ring and first stationary ring have wearing and tearing, because the effect of first elastic mechanism, rotating ring still can cooperate contact seal with first stationary ring; The rotating ring contact seal that matches with second stationary ring is provided with second elastic mechanism between second stationary seat and the cavity, when rotating ring and second stationary ring had wearing and tearing, because the effect of second elastic mechanism, rotating ring still can cooperate contact seal with second stationary ring.Compared with prior art, the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention, can make screw expansion motor smooth running under low vibration and low noise operating mode, can not produce medium in the medium of high temperature or high pressure is leaked to Shui Heshui and leaks into phenomenon in the oil, thereby can make screw expansion motor keep normal operation, prolong the working life of screw expansion motor.
In addition, the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention is provided with some seal rings, can further strengthen the sealing of cartridge mechanical seal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor among the present invention.
Respectively be labeled as among the figure:
1, screw rod rotating shaft; 2, rotating seat seal ring; 3, rotating seat; 4, first stationary seat; 5, first stationary ring; 6, seal ring of moving ring; 7, rotating ring; 8, sealing gasket; 9, baffle ring; 10, second stationary ring; 11, second stationary seat; 12 second stationary seat seal rings; 13, the first stationary seat seal ring; 14, first spring; 15, the 3rd seal ring; 16, the first stationary seat stop pin; 17, gland; 18, the 4th seal ring; 19, cavity; 20 end seats; 21, second spring; 22, the second stationary seat stop pin.
Embodiment
For those skilled in the art can understand technological scheme provided by the present invention better, set forth below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
See also Fig. 1, this figure is the schematic representation of the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor among the present invention.
The cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention, be arranged in the step and the space between end seat 20 inwalls at screw rod rotating shaft 1 two ends, comprise first stationary seat 4, first stationary ring 5, second stationary seat 11, second stationary ring 10, rotating seat 4 and rotating ring 7; First stationary seat 4 is installed on the gland 17, and second stationary seat 11 is installed on the cavity 19, and rotating seat 3 is installed on the step at screw rod rotating shaft 1 two ends; Rotating ring 7 is installed on the rotating seat 4, and rotating ring 7 contact seal that matches with first stationary ring 5 that is installed in first stationary seat 4 is provided with first spring 14 between first stationary seat 4 and the gland 17; Rotating ring 7 contact seal that matches with second stationary ring 10 that is installed in second stationary seat 11 is provided with second spring 21 between second stationary seat 11 and the cavity 19.
In order further to strengthen the sealing of cartridge mechanical seal, it also comprises some seal rings: the first stationary seat seal ring 13 is arranged between first stationary seat 4 and the gland 17; The second stationary seat seal ring 12 is arranged between second stationary seat 11 and the cavity 19; The 3rd seal ring 15 is arranged between gland 17 and the cavity 19; The 4th seal ring 18 is arranged between cavity 19 and the end seat 20; Rotating seat seal ring 2 is arranged between the step at rotating seat 3 and screw rod rotating shaft 1 two ends; Seal ring of moving ring 6 is arranged between rotating ring 7 and the rotating seat 3.
Between the step at rotating seat 3 and screw rod rotating shaft 1 two ends, be provided with sealing gasket 8.Baffle ring 9 is arranged on a side of sealing gasket 8, and crush seal pad 8 further strengthens sealing.
The first stationary seat stop pin 16 is arranged between first stationary seat 4 and the gland 17; The second stationary seat stop pin 22 is arranged between second stationary seat 11 and the cavity 19.The first stationary seat stop pin 16 can play with the second stationary seat stop pin 22 and prevent that first stationary seat 4 from screw rod rotating shaft 1 relative swing offset taking place with second stationary seat 11, thereby influences sealability.
The working principle of the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention is as follows: rotating ring 7 contact seal that matches with first stationary ring 5, be provided with first spring 14 between first stationary seat 4 and the gland 17, when rotating ring 7 and first stationary ring 5 have wearing and tearing, because the effect of first spring 14, rotating ring 7 still can cooperate contact seal with first stationary ring 5; Rotating ring 7 contact seal that matches with second stationary ring 10, be provided with second spring 21 between second stationary seat 11 and the cavity 19, when rotating ring 7 and second stationary ring 11 had wearing and tearing, because the effect of second spring 21, rotating ring 7 still can cooperate contact seal with second stationary ring 11.
Compared with prior art, the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor provided by the invention, can make screw expansion motor smooth running under low vibration and low noise operating mode, can not produce medium in the medium of high temperature or high pressure is leaked to Shui Heshui and leaks into phenomenon in the oil, thereby can make screw expansion motor keep normal operation, prolong the working life of screw expansion motor.
Certainly, more than only be preferred implementation of the present invention, should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. the cartridge mechanical seal of a screw expansion motor is arranged in the step and the space between the end seat inwall at screw rod rotating shaft two ends, it is characterized in that:
Comprise first stationary seat, first stationary ring, second stationary seat, second stationary ring, rotating seat and rotating ring;
Described first stationary seat is installed on the gland, and described second stationary seat is installed on the cavity, and described rotating seat is installed on the step at described screw rod rotating shaft two ends;
Described rotating ring is installed on the described rotating seat, and the contact seal that matches with first stationary ring that is installed in described first stationary seat of described rotating ring is provided with first elastic mechanism between described first stationary seat and the described gland;
The contact seal that matches with second stationary ring that is installed in described second stationary seat of described rotating ring is provided with second elastic mechanism between described second stationary seat and the described cavity.
2. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the first stationary seat stop pin, and the described first stationary seat stop pin is arranged between described first stationary seat and the described gland.
3. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the second stationary seat stop pin, and the described second stationary seat stop pin is arranged between described second stationary seat and the described cavity.
4. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the first stationary seat seal ring, and the described first stationary seat seal ring is arranged between described first stationary seat and the described gland.
5. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the second stationary seat seal ring, and the described second stationary seat seal ring is arranged between described second stationary seat and the described cavity.
6. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the 3rd seal ring and/or the 4th seal ring, and described the 3rd seal ring is arranged between described gland and the described cavity; Described the 4th seal ring is arranged between described cavity and the described end seat.
7. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises seal ring of moving ring, and described seal ring of moving ring is arranged between described rotating ring and the described rotating seat.
8. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the rotating seat seal ring, and described rotating seat seal ring is arranged between the step at described rotating seat and described screw rod rotating shaft two ends.
9. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises sealing gasket, and described sealing gasket is arranged between the step at described rotating seat and described screw rod rotating shaft two ends.
10. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises baffle ring, and described baffle ring is arranged on a side of described sealing gasket.
11. the cartridge mechanical seal of screw expansion motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first elastic mechanism is first spring; Described second elastic mechanism is second spring.
CN2010102236773A 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Containerization type mechanical sealing structure of screw expansion power machine Active CN101956571B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102236773A CN101956571B (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Containerization type mechanical sealing structure of screw expansion power machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102236773A CN101956571B (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Containerization type mechanical sealing structure of screw expansion power machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101956571A true CN101956571A (en) 2011-01-26
CN101956571B CN101956571B (en) 2012-09-19

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CN2010102236773A Active CN101956571B (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Containerization type mechanical sealing structure of screw expansion power machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305105A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-01-04 上海齐耀膨胀机有限公司 Sealing structure of screw expander
CN104405641A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-11 山东明天机械有限公司 Roots type steam compressor
CN111765249A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 韩乐工 Mechanical seal with T-shaped moving ring

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2400575Y (en) * 1999-12-16 2000-10-11 天津市石化通用机械研究所 Screw expansion machine
JP2003211490A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-29 Nissei Plastics Ind Co Sealing structure of rear end of screw of injection unit
CN1540139A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-10-27 江西华电电力有限责任公司 Screw expansion power machine
CN101592151A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 株式会社神户制钢所 Screw fluid machine
CN201723255U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-01-26 江西华电电力有限责任公司 Assembled mechanical seal structure of screw rod expansion power machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2400575Y (en) * 1999-12-16 2000-10-11 天津市石化通用机械研究所 Screw expansion machine
JP2003211490A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-29 Nissei Plastics Ind Co Sealing structure of rear end of screw of injection unit
CN1540139A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-10-27 江西华电电力有限责任公司 Screw expansion power machine
CN101592151A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 株式会社神户制钢所 Screw fluid machine
CN201723255U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-01-26 江西华电电力有限责任公司 Assembled mechanical seal structure of screw rod expansion power machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305105A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-01-04 上海齐耀膨胀机有限公司 Sealing structure of screw expander
CN104405641A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-11 山东明天机械有限公司 Roots type steam compressor
CN104405641B (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-05-18 山东明天机械有限公司 A kind of roots-type vapour compression machine
CN111765249A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 韩乐工 Mechanical seal with T-shaped moving ring

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Effective date of registration: 20170417

Address after: 338004 Xinyu high tech Development Zone, Jiangxi LDK Avenue, No. 398

Patentee after: Jiangxi Huadian Power Generation Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 338004 Xinyu high tech Industrial Park, Jiangxi LDK Avenue, No. 398

Patentee before: Huadian Electric Power Co., Ltd., Jiangxi

TR01 Transfer of patent right