CN101954840A - Rear axle assembly of bicycle - Google Patents

Rear axle assembly of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101954840A
CN101954840A CN 201010516195 CN201010516195A CN101954840A CN 101954840 A CN101954840 A CN 101954840A CN 201010516195 CN201010516195 CN 201010516195 CN 201010516195 A CN201010516195 A CN 201010516195A CN 101954840 A CN101954840 A CN 101954840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rear axle
ratchet
tumbler
bicycle
axle assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010516195
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张昌维
李兴伟
张锐
孙艳
张晓敏
Original Assignee
张昌维
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 张昌维 filed Critical 张昌维
Priority to CN 201010516195 priority Critical patent/CN101954840A/en
Publication of CN101954840A publication Critical patent/CN101954840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rear axle assembly of a bicycle. The rear axle assembly comprises a rear axle, a hub sleeved on the rear axle and a one-way clutch assembly fixedly arranged at one end of the hub, wherein the one-way clutch assembly comprises a fixed piece fixedly arranged on the hub and a rotary piece capable of rotating relative to the fixed piece; the rotary piece is provided with a driven gear; a ratchet and a pallet which are engaged with each other are arranged between the rotary piece and the fixed piece; and the rotary piece is rotationally arranged on the rear axle. The defect of low walking speed of the bicycle caused by the small diameters of the driving gear and the driven gear of the conventional small-wheel bicycle is overcome and the rear axle assembly which allows the bicycle to travel at a high speed and saves force is provided. The rear axle assembly is particularly suitable for small-sized bicycles and folding bicycles.

Description

A kind of rear axle assembly for bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parts of bicycle.A kind of hind axle assembly of bicycle specifically.
Background technology
At present, the cycle wheel diameter is more much smaller than the wheel diameter of former bicycle on the market, and is therefore lighter, collapsible, carry also more conveniently, more and more is subjected to people's welcome.But because the diameter ratio of the small-wheel bicycle driving gear and the passive number of teeth is less, the user is being pedaled under the situation of same number of turns, small-wheel bicycle is shorter than the distance of bull wheel bicycle running, pays promptly that the small-wheel bicycle travel distance is short under the situation of same manpower, speed is slow.Improve the moving velocity of minor diameter bicycle, will increase the diameter ratio, promptly increase the diameter of driving gear or reduce the diameter of driven gear.Increase the volume that the diameter of driving gear will corresponding this part of increase, run in the opposite direction with the original intention of design small-wheel bicycle, simultaneously, since driven gear by bearing carrier ring on the wheel hub of rear axle, its diameter can't further dwindle, and therefore, how to increase the driving gear of small-wheel bicycle and the diameter between the driven gear than a technical barrier that becomes this area.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, thereby technical matters to be solved by this invention is to solve the smaller slow shortcoming of bicycle walking speed that causes of diameter of existing small-wheel bicycle driving gear and driven gear, and a kind of fast and labour-saving hind axle assembly of bicycle walking that makes is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of rear axle assembly for bicycle of the present invention, comprise rear axle, be enclosed within the wheel hub on the described rear axle, be fixedly mounted on the free-wheeling assembly on described wheel hub one end, described free-wheeling assembly comprises the connecting element that is fixedly mounted on the described wheel hub and can be with respect to described connecting element tumbler in relative rotation, described tumbler is provided with driven gear, be provided with intermeshing ratchet and ratchet between described tumbler and the described connecting element, described tumbler is installed in rotation on the described rear axle.
Described connecting element is the ratchet that an inner ring is provided with ratchet, and described tumbler outer ring is provided with ratchet.
Described ratchet is fixed together by screw thread and described wheel hub.
Described driven gear and described tumbler are integrally formed.
Be provided with pad between the side of described tumbler and the described hub end side.
Described anchor fitting is and the nut of rear axle by screw thread fit, is provided with pad between described nut and the described tumbler.
Described pawl wheel is provided with two ratchets.
Offer pawl slot on the described pawl wheel, described ratchet is installed in the described pawl slot movably, also is provided with the spring that ratchet is resetted between described ratchet and the described pawl slot.
Described tumbler by bearing installation on described rear axle.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology, (1) tumbler directly is enclosed within on the rear axle, compare with being enclosed within on the wheel hub in the prior art, can dwindle the diameter of driven gear greatly, increase the diameter ratio of driving gear and driven gear, make bicycle exercise farther distance under with the situation of the number of turns, thereby improve the running velocity of bicycle at the driving gear phase inversion.(2) tumbler and driven gear are integrally formed, and structure is more stable, more firm.(3) connecting element fixes by screw thread and wheel hub, connects simple and reliable and stable.(4) adopt two ratchets make between connecting element and the tumbler cooperate more reliable.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present invention is clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rear axle assembly for bicycle;
Fig. 2 is the assembling scheme drawing of rear axle assembly for bicycle;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tumbler;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ratchet.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-rear axle, 2-wheel hub, 3-connecting element, 31-ratchet, 4-tumbler, 5-driven gear, 51-ratchet, 511-ratchet portion, 512-axial region, 52-pawl slot, 54-needle bearing.
The specific embodiment
Bicycle rear axle 1 assembly of the present invention, comprise rear axle 1, be enclosed within the wheel hub 2 on the described rear axle 1, be fixedly mounted on the free-wheeling assembly on described wheel hub 2 one ends, described free-wheeling assembly comprises the connecting element that is fixedly mounted on the described wheel hub 23 and can be with respect to described connecting element 3 tumbler 4 in relative rotation, described tumbler 4 is provided with driven gear 5, be provided with intermeshing ratchet 31 and ratchet 51 between described tumbler 4 and the described connecting element 3, described tumbler 4 is installed in rotation on the described rear axle 1, in the present embodiment, tumbler 4 is installed on the rear axle 1 by needle bearing 54.Described connecting element 3 is the ratchet that an inner ring is provided with ratchet 31, and described tumbler 4 outer rings are provided with ratchet 51.Described ratchet is fixed together by screw thread and described wheel hub 2.Described driven gear 5 and described tumbler 4 are integrally formed.Be provided with pad between the side of described tumbler 4 and described wheel hub 2 end side surface, be used for adjusting the distance between tumbler 4 and wheel hub 2 end side surface, thereby make ratchet 51 and the ratchet 31 ingear width on the ratchet on the tumbler 4 reach maximum.Described anchor fitting is and the nut of rear axle 1 by screw thread fit, is provided with pad between described nut and the described tumbler 4, is used for preventing that nut from producing scraping to the end side surface of tumbler 4, keeps the smooth of tumbler 4 end side surface, and tumbler 4 is rotated smoothly.Described tumbler 4 is provided with two ratchets 51.Also offer pawl slot 52 on the described tumbler 4, described ratchet 51 is installed in the described pawl slot 52 movably, in the present embodiment, ratchet 51 comprises axial region 512 and ratchet portion 511, ratchet portion 511 can rotate around axial region 512, also is provided with the retracing spring that ratchet 51 is resetted between described ratchet 51 and the described pawl slot 52.
The user is to the pedal of ahead-driving bicycle, driving gear reaches rear axle 1 by chain with power, and chain is meshed with driven gear 5 on the tumbler 4, and the ratchet on the tumbler 4 is meshed with ratchet on the connecting element 3, drive wheel hub 2 and rotate, thereby the trailing wheel that drives bicycle rotates.Tumbler 4 directly is enclosed within on the rear axle 1, with be enclosed within wheel hub 2 in the prior art on compare, can dwindle the diameter of driven gear 5 greatly, increase the diameter ratio of driving gear and driven gear 5, make bicycle exercise farther distance under with the situation of the number of turns, thereby improve the running velocity of bicycle at the driving gear phase inversion.Tumbler 4 and driven gear 5 are integrally formed, and structure is more stable, more firm.Connecting element 3 fixes by screw thread and wheel hub 2, connects simple and reliable and stable.Tumbler rotated round about when the user kicked backward, and ratchet only slips over from ratchet, therefore, relatively rotated unpowered transmission between driving gear and the driven gear between tumbler and the connecting element.
In the above-described embodiments, also can on the inner ring of connecting element, ratchet be set, on the outer ring of tumbler, ratchet be set, can finish free-wheel clutch transmission and the function of separating equally.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is for example clearly is described, and is not the qualification to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. rear axle assembly for bicycle, comprise rear axle, be enclosed within the wheel hub on the described rear axle, be fixedly mounted on the free-wheeling assembly on described wheel hub one end, described free-wheeling assembly comprises the connecting element that is fixedly mounted on the described wheel hub and can be with respect to described connecting element tumbler in relative rotation, described tumbler is provided with driven gear, it is characterized in that: be provided with intermeshing ratchet and ratchet between described tumbler and the described connecting element, described tumbler is installed in rotation on the described rear axle.
2. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described connecting element is the ratchet that an inner ring is provided with ratchet, and described tumbler outer ring is provided with ratchet.
3. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described ratchet is fixed together by screw thread and described wheel hub.
4. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described driven gear and described tumbler are integrally formed.
5. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with pad between the side of described tumbler and the described hub end side.
6. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described anchor fitting is and the nut of rear axle by screw thread fit, is provided with pad between described nut and the described tumbler.
7. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described pawl wheel is provided with two ratchets.
8. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: offer pawl slot on the described pawl wheel, described ratchet is installed in the described pawl slot movably, also is provided with the spring that ratchet is resetted between described ratchet and the described pawl slot.
9. rear axle assembly for bicycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tumbler by bearing installation on described rear axle.
CN 201010516195 2009-11-21 2010-10-22 Rear axle assembly of bicycle Pending CN101954840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010516195 CN101954840A (en) 2009-11-21 2010-10-22 Rear axle assembly of bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910247177 2009-11-21
CN200910247177.0 2009-11-21
CN 201010516195 CN101954840A (en) 2009-11-21 2010-10-22 Rear axle assembly of bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101954840A true CN101954840A (en) 2011-01-26

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205725743U Expired - Fee Related CN201941522U (en) 2009-11-21 2010-10-22 Bicycle rear axle assembly
CN 201010516195 Pending CN101954840A (en) 2009-11-21 2010-10-22 Rear axle assembly of bicycle

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205725743U Expired - Fee Related CN201941522U (en) 2009-11-21 2010-10-22 Bicycle rear axle assembly

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101879841A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-10 张昌维 Rear axle assembly for bicycle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2799969Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-26 陈少涛 Flywheel coupled shaft of Bicycle
CN2813993Y (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-09-06 王文君 Bicycle flywheel
CN201007326Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-01-16 天津飞轮有限公司 Axis-bowl-type shaft coupling flywheel device
CN201128474Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-08 建来贸易股份有限公司 Ratchet wheel and hub
CN101549738A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-07 乔绅股份有限公司 Ratchet structure of hub
CN201530269U (en) * 2009-11-21 2010-07-21 张昌维 A bicycle rear shaft assembly
CN101879841A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-10 张昌维 Rear axle assembly for bicycle
CN201816411U (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-05-04 张昌维 Bicycle rear axle assembly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2799969Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-26 陈少涛 Flywheel coupled shaft of Bicycle
CN2813993Y (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-09-06 王文君 Bicycle flywheel
CN201007326Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-01-16 天津飞轮有限公司 Axis-bowl-type shaft coupling flywheel device
CN201128474Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-08 建来贸易股份有限公司 Ratchet wheel and hub
CN101549738A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-07 乔绅股份有限公司 Ratchet structure of hub
CN201530269U (en) * 2009-11-21 2010-07-21 张昌维 A bicycle rear shaft assembly
CN101879841A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-10 张昌维 Rear axle assembly for bicycle
CN201816411U (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-05-04 张昌维 Bicycle rear axle assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101879841A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-10 张昌维 Rear axle assembly for bicycle

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Application publication date: 20110126