Ball-arm switching shower head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ball-arm switching shower head.
Background technology
Described shower head switched, it comprises a fixed cell and a switching mechanism, and described fixed cell has a plurality of effluent functions, and each effluent functions has a tapping hole.Traditional switching mechanism is divided into two classes: the first kind is to rotate to switch, and utilizes minute water body of switching mechanism and the realization tapping hole that relatively rotates between the fixed cell to switch, and realizes that effluent functions switches; Equations of The Second Kind is slide handover, utilizes minute water body of switching mechanism and the relative sliding between the fixed cell to realize that tapping hole switches, and realizes that effluent functions switches.Because two traditional class switching mechanisms all need both hands cooperations just can finish, therefore in the bathing process, under being stained with the situation that foam skids in the hand, it is convenient not to operate.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of ball-arm switching shower head, it has overcome the shortcoming of shower head switched existing inconvenient operation in the background technology.
The technical scheme that adopts that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
Ball-arm switching shower head, it comprises:
One fixed cell, it has a plurality of effluent functions, a fitting recess and an intake tunnel, and described each effluent functions has a corresponding tapping hole; And
One switching mechanism, it comprises:
A connection piece, it can along connector endwisely slip and can around the connector axis oscillating be installed in fitting recess;
One handle, its affixed connector and stretching out in outside the fixed cell is controlled for the user;
One switch plate, it is installed within the fixed cell, and it consists of the relation that is fixedly connected with connector;
And
With the water sealing slice of the number such as tapping hole, described a plurality of water sealing slices and a plurality of tapping hole are corresponding one by one;
Wherein: can control the water sealing slice activity with the pass blocking tapping hole by the relative swing between switch plate and the fixed cell and slip, connect intake tunnel to realize that tapping hole switches.
Among one preferred embodiment: switching mechanism, it comprises:
One power transmission shaft, the affixed connector of its end, the affixed switch plate of the other end is so that can drive switch plate swing and slip by the handle activity.
Among one preferred embodiment: described effluent functions number is four; Described fixed cell also comprises a block board, and described block board mounts cover admittedly joins channel opening, and described block board offers " ten " word groove, described handle adaptive " ten " word groove.
Among one preferred embodiment:
Arcwall face is arranged at the described connector back side, and offers four the first locating slots of arranging with " ten " word, and described handle is fixed in the connector front;
Described fitting recess bottom surface is provided with a groove, is equiped with one first spring and an alignment pin that supported by the first spring top within the described groove, adaptive the first locating slot of described alignment pin.
Among one preferred embodiment: the described connector back side also offers one second locating slot, described the second locating slot between four the first locating slots, the adaptive alignment pin of described the second locating slot.
Among one preferred embodiment:
Described four water sealing slices are divided into two the first water sealing slices and two the second water sealing slices;
Described the first water sealing slice becomes " Z " font and comprises the pars intermedia of one first water shutoff section, one first control part and affixed first a water shutoff section and the first control part, be provided with one second spring between the described first water shutoff section back side and the fixed cell, described the first water shutoff section is subjected to the normally closed sealing tapping hole of the second spring force effect;
Described switch plate has 2 first and touches end, and described 2 first touch end, and to correspond respectively to 2 first control parts positive so that described switch plate when swinging first touch end can contact the first control part to start the first water shutoff section.
Among one preferred embodiment:
Described four water sealing slices are divided into two the first water sealing slices and two the second water sealing slices;
Described the second water sealing slice comprises that one second water shutoff section and is installed in second control part at the second water shutoff section back side, be provided with one the 3rd spring between the described second water shutoff section back side and the fixed cell, described the second water shutoff section is subjected to the normally closed sealing tapping hole of the 3rd spring force effect;
Described switch plate has 2 second and touches end, and described 2 second touch end is situated between and is located between 2 second control parts so that described switch plate when sliding second touch end can contact the second control part to start the second water shutoff section.
Among one preferred embodiment: described four water sealing slices are arranged with " ten " word.
Among one preferred embodiment: described fixed cell comprises a body, a location-plate and a cover plate, the described body back side is concaved with holddown groove, described location-plate is installed within the holddown groove, and described cover plate for sealing is covered the holddown groove opening admittedly, and described switch plate is arranged within the holddown groove.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and it has following advantage:
1, swings and slip by the movable drive of handle switch plate, control the water sealing slice activity with the pass blocking tapping hole by switch plate swing and slip, connect intake tunnel to realize that tapping hole switches, therefore: a, can realize one-handed performance, has obvious shift feeling during switching, avoid user's maloperation, easy to operate; B, switching mechanism can be realized switching between four effluent functions, and be simple in structure;
2, block board offers " ten " word groove, and therefore: a, block board can cover tipping joins channel opening and positioning link; B, " ten " word groove can guarantee lever operated accurate; C, can avoid the simultaneously water outlets of two effluent functions;
3, select to insert the first locating slot by alignment pin and realize that switching state keeps, simple in structure, increase and switch feel;
When 4, switch plate swung, first touched end contact the first control part, so that the first water sealing slice tilts, the first water shutoff section starts, so that tapping hole corresponding to this first water sealing slice connected intake tunnel, and the pass blocking novel structure, simple in structure;
When 5, switch plate slided, second touched end contact the second control part, so that the second water sealing slice tilts, the second water shutoff section starts, so that tapping hole corresponding to this second water sealing slice connected intake tunnel, and the pass blocking novel structure, simple in structure.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 has illustrated the schematic perspective view of the gondola water faucet of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 has illustrated one of the three-dimensional exploded perspective view of the gondola water faucet of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 illustrated a preferred embodiment gondola water faucet three-dimensional exploded perspective view two.
Fig. 4 has illustrated the schematic perspective view of switching mechanism of the gondola water faucet of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 has illustrated the schematic views of switching mechanism of the gondola water faucet of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 has illustrated the H-H generalized section of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 has illustrated the I-I generalized section of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 has illustrated one of the schematic views of the gondola water faucet of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 9 has illustrated the A-A generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 has illustrated the B-B generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 has illustrated the C-C generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 12 has illustrated the D-D generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 13 has illustrated the E-E generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 14 has illustrated the F-F generalized section of Fig. 8.
Figure 15 has illustrated the schematic views of the gondola water faucet of the removal location-plate of a preferred embodiment and top cover.
Figure 16 has illustrated the G-G generalized section of Figure 14.
Figure 17 illustrated a preferred embodiment gondola water faucet schematic views two.
Figure 18 has illustrated the local enlarged diagram of the J of Figure 17.
Figure 19 has illustrated the local enlarged diagram of the J of Figure 17, the first effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 20 has illustrated the C-C generalized section of Fig. 8, the first effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 21 has illustrated the A-A generalized section of Fig. 8, the first effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 22 has illustrated the local enlarged diagram of the J of Figure 17, the second effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 23 has illustrated the C-C generalized section of Fig. 8, the second effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 24 has illustrated the local enlarged diagram of the J of Figure 17, the 3rd effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 25 has illustrated the C-C generalized section of Fig. 8, the 3rd effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 26 has illustrated the A-A generalized section of Fig. 8, the 3rd effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 27 has illustrated the local enlarged diagram of the J of Figure 17, the 4th effluent functions water outlet this moment.
Figure 28 has illustrated the A-A generalized section of Fig. 8, the 4th effluent functions water outlet this moment.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to 1 to Figure 28, ball-arm switching shower head, it comprises a fixed cell 100 and a switching mechanism.
Please refer to 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 8 to Figure 16, described fixed cell 100, it comprises a body 110, a cover 120, a location-plate 130, a top cover 140, a stopper 150 and a block board 160.
Described body 110 has a handshake part 111 and an affixed handshake part 111 affixed 112.Described affixed 112 back side is concaved with holddown groove 113, and the front of described body 110 is concaved with a fitting recess 114, and described body 110 also is provided with the connection groove 115 of a connection holddown groove 113 and fitting recess 114, and arcwall face is arranged in described fitting recess 114 bottom surfaces.Also offer an intake tunnel within the described body 110, the inner holddown groove 113 of connecting of described intake tunnel, extraneous water source can be connected by stopper 150 in described outer end.
Described cover 120 is fixed in body 110 fronts, and consists of four effluent functions are arranged, and each effluent functions has an apopore 121, and described four apopores, 121 annular display arrangement are in holddown groove 113 bottom surfaces of body 110.
Described location-plate 130 camber sections, described location-plate 130 is installed within the holddown groove 113 of body 110, and connects groove 115 so that the arc notch of described location-plate 130 is aimed at, and passes for power transmission shaft.
Described top cover 140 fixing seals lid is connected on the opening of the holddown groove 113 of body 110.
Described block board 160 covers fitting recess 114 openings admittedly, and described block board 160 offers " ten " word groove 161.
Please refer to 4 to Fig. 7, Fig. 8 to Figure 16, described switching mechanism comprises a connection piece 210, one handle 220, a switch plate 230, a power transmission shaft 240,2 first water sealing slices 250 and 2 second water sealing slices 260.
Arcwall face is arranged at described connector 210 back sides, and within the adaptive fitting recess 114 that is installed in body 100 so that described connector 210 relatively fitting recess 114, relatively body 110, fixed cell 100 slides and swings relatively.
Inner affixed connector 210 fronts of described handle 220, adaptive " ten " word groove 161 that passes block board 160 in outer end stretches out in outside the fixed cell 100 and controls for the user.
The affixed connector 210 of described power transmission shaft 240 1 ends, the other end pass connects groove 115 and affixed switch plate 230, then can drive switch plate 230 by handle 220 activities and swing and slip.
250 one-tenth " Z " fonts of described the first water sealing slice also comprise the pars intermedia 253 of one first water shutoff section 251, one first control part 252 and affixed first a water shutoff section 251 and the first control part 252, be provided with one second spring 254 between the location-plate 130 of described the first water shutoff section 251 back sides and fixed cell 100, described the first water shutoff section 251 is subjected to tapping hole 121 corresponding to the normally closed sealing of the second spring 254 elastic force effects.
Described the second water sealing slice 260 comprises that one second water shutoff section 261 and is installed in second control part 262 at the second water shutoff section 261 back sides, be provided with one the 3rd spring 263 between the location-plate 130 of described the second water shutoff section 261 back sides and fixed cell 100, described the second water shutoff section 261 is subjected to tapping hole 121 corresponding to the normally closed sealing of the 3rd spring 263 elastic force effects.
Described switch plate 230 convexes with 2 first and touches end 231 and 2 second shake-up ends 232, and described 2 first shake-up ends 231 and 2 second touch holds 232 to be arranged to " ten " word.Described switch plate 230 is installed within the holddown groove 113 of body 110.
Described 2 first touch end 231 Jie is located between 2 first water sealing slices 250, and, 2 first touch end 231 corresponds respectively to 2 first control parts, 252 fronts, so that described switch plate 230 when swinging first touch end 231 can contact the first control part 252, so that the first water sealing slice 250 activities, so that the first water shutoff section 251 is started, so that the second spring 254 compressed energy-storages, so that the tapping hole 121 of these the first water sealing slice 250 correspondences is opened, connect holddown groove 113, connect intake tunnel, connect extraneous water source; Certainly, switch plate is during towards backward rotation, these the second spring 254 contact pine oils, and under the second spring 254 elastic force, 250 activities of the first water sealing slice, the first water shutoff section 251 restores stifled this tapping hole.
Described 2 second touch end 232 Jie is located between 2 second water sealing slices 260, and, 2 second touch between end 232 respectively corresponding 2 second control parts 262, so that described switch plate 230 when sliding second touch end 232 can contact the second control part 262, so that the second water sealing slice 260 activities, so that the second water shutoff section 261 is started, so that the 3rd spring 263 compressed energy-storages, so that the tapping hole 121 of these the second water sealing slice 260 correspondences is opened, connect holddown groove 113, connect intake tunnel, connect extraneous water source; Certainly, switch plate is during towards reverse slide, the 3rd spring 263 contact pine oils, and under the 3rd spring 263 elastic force power, 260 activities of the second water sealing slice, the second water shutoff section 261 restores stifled tapping hole.
Described connector 210 back sides also offer four the first locating slots 310 and 320, four the first locating slots 310 of second locating slot are arranged with " ten " word, and the second locating slot 320 is between four the first locating slots 310.Described fitting recess 114 bottom surfaces are provided with a groove, be equiped with one first spring 330 and within the described groove and be subjected to the alignment pin 340 of the first spring 330 contacts, described alignment pin 340 adaptive the first locating slot 310 and the second locating slots 320, cooperation by alignment pin 340 and locating slot can realize that switching state keeps, the switching feel can be increased, the position stability of connector can be increased simultaneously.
For the auditor further understands the present invention, lower mask body is introduced shower head switched switching principle, understand for clear, two above-mentioned the first water sealing slices are defined as respectively left the first water sealing slice and right the first water sealing slice, corresponding left the first control part, left the first water shutoff section, left the second spring of defining then, right the first control part, right the first water shutoff section, right the second spring; Two above-mentioned the second water sealing slices are defined as respectively the second water sealing slice and lower the second water sealing slice, corresponding the first control part, upper the first water shutoff section, upper the 3rd spring of being defined as then, under the first control part, down the first water shutoff section, lower the 3rd spring; 2 first above-mentioned shake-up ends are defined as respectively a left side first and touch end and right the first shake-up end; 2 second above-mentioned shake-up ends are defined as respectively second and touch end and lower the second shake-up end; Four above-mentioned tapping holes are defined as respectively and part the water hole on the left side, part the water hole on the right side, upper tapping hole and lower tapping hole.
During reset condition, described two the first water sealing slices 250 and two the second water sealing slices 260 all seal four tapping holes 121, are in the sealing state, at this moment: alignment pin 340 adaptive insertion the second locating slots 320, such as Fig. 8 to Figure 18.
Such as Figure 19 to Figure 21, the user is swing handle 220 to the right, and handle 220 swings towards " ten " word groove 161 horizontal right sides, and connector 210 swings to the right, and at this moment, alignment pin 340 inserts and is positioned within first locating slot 310 on right side; Driving switch plate 230 by power transmission shaft 240 turns right, right first touches end 231 rotates counterclockwise also right the first water sealing slice 250 of contact, so that right the first water shutoff section 251 is started, parts water hole 121 conductings on the right side, part the effluent functions water outlet of water hole 121 correspondences on the right side, right the second spring 254 compressed energy-storages.
Such as Figure 22 to Figure 23, the user is swing handle 220 left, and handle 220 is towards 161 laterally left side swings of " ten " word groove, and connector 210 swings left, and at this moment, right the first water shutoff section 251 is restored right the second spring 254 and sealing parts water hole 121 on the right side; Alignment pin 340 inserts within the first locating slot 310 that is positioned at the left side; Driving switch plate 230 by power transmission shaft 240 turns left, touch end 231 this moment left first and clockwise rotate also left the first water sealing slice 250 of contact, so that left the first water shutoff section 251 is started, part water hole 121 conductings on the left side, part the effluent functions water outlet of water hole 121 correspondences on the left side, left the second spring 254 compressed energy-storages.
The user swings and makes handle 220 be in the home position, and at this moment, left the second spring 254 makes left the first water shutoff section 251 restore to seal under the elastic force effect and parts water hole 121 on the left side.
Such as Figure 24 to Figure 26, upward sliding handle 220, connector 210 upward slidings, at this moment, alignment pin 340 inserts and is positioned within the first locating slot 310 of upside; Drive switch plate 230 upward slidings by power transmission shaft 240, upper second touches the second water sealing slice 260 on end 232 upward slidings and the contact, so that upper the second water sealing slice 260 activities, so that upper the second water shutoff section 261 is started, so that upper tapping hole 121 conductings, the effluent functions water outlet of upper tapping hole 121 correspondences; Upper the 3rd spring 263 compressed energy-storages.
Such as Figure 27 to Figure 28; User's down sliding handle 220, connector 210 down slidings, at this moment: upper the second water shutoff section 261 closes tapping hole 121 in upper the 3rd spring 263 elastic force effect lower seals; Alignment pin 340 inserts and is positioned within the first locating slot 310 of downside; Drive switch plate 230 down slidings by power transmission shaft 240, at this moment: lower second touches the second water sealing slice 260 under end 232 down slidings and the contact, so that lower the second water sealing slice 260 activities, so that lower the second water shutoff section 261 is started, so that lower tapping hole 121 conductings, the effluent functions water outlet of lower tapping hole 121 correspondences; Lower the 3rd spring 254 compressed energy-storages.
Seen from the above description, among this specific embodiment, can realize that four kinds of effluent functions switch, and have five states that five states are respectively four effluent functions water outlets and a sealing.
The above, only for preferred embodiment of the present invention, so can not limit according to this scope of the invention process, the equivalence of namely doing according to claim of the present invention and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the present invention contains.